This is a list of notable libertarians in the United States. It includes people who have identified themselves as members of the Libertarian Party or with Libertarianism in their political or social philosophy.
A
edit- Max Abramson, State Representative from New Hampshire[1]
- Imad-ad-Dean Ahmad, Palestinian-American scholar and the president of the Minaret of Freedom Institute; 2012 Libertarian Party nominee for the U.S. Senate in Maryland[2]
- Norma Jean Almodovar, 1986 Libertarian Party nominee for Lieutenant Governor of California[3]
- Justin Amash, former U.S. Representative from Michigan[4][5]
- Michael Arrington, founder of TechCrunch[6]
- Cliff Asness, hedge fund manager[7]
B
edit- Jim Babka, president of the Downsize DC Foundation; former chair of the Libertarian Party of Ohio[8]
- Michael Badnarik, 2004 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[9]
- Peter Bagge, cartoonist[10]
- Radley Balko, journalist, blogger, and author[11]
- Doug Bandow, blogger, columnist, writer, Senior Fellow at the Cato Institute[12]
- John Perry Barlow, lyricist and co-founder of the Electronic Frontier Foundation[13]
- Randy Barnett, legal scholar and law professor[14]
- Bob Barr, former U.S. Representative from Georgia and 2008 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[15]
- Christopher R. Barron, founder of GOProud[16]
- Dave Barry, humor columnist[17]
- Jim Bell, entrepreneur and author of an essay describing a method of killing government officials[18]
- Bruce L. Benson, academic[19]
- David Bergland, 1984 Libertarian Party presidential nominee, and two-time chair of the Libertarian National Committee[20]
- David Bernstein, law professor[21]
- David Boaz, political writer and one-time executive vice president of the Cato Institute.[22]
- Big Boi, rapper[23]
- Clint Bolick, Associate Justice, Arizona Supreme Court; lawyer and founder of the litigation division of the Goldwater Institute[24]
- Scott Boman, 2008 Libertarian Party nominee for the U.S. Senate in Michigan[25]
- Rupert Boneham, Survivor contestant and 2012 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of Indiana[26]
- Murray Bookchin, writer[27]
- Neal Boortz, radio host[28]
- Andy Borsa, member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[29]
- James Bovard, author[30]
- R. W. Bradford, founder of Liberty[31]
- Barbara Branden, Canadian-American writer, editor, and lecturer[32]
- Nathaniel Branden, Canadian–American psychotherapist and writer[33]
- Arthur C. Brooks, author[34]
- Harry Browne, 1996 and 2000 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[35]
- David Brudnoy, talk radio host[36]
- Scott Bullock, civil rights attorney[37]
- Gene Burns, talk show host and candidate for the Libertarian Party's presidential nomination in 1984[38]
- Marshall Burt, member of the Wyoming House of Representatives[39]
C
edit- Richard Campagna, 2004 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[40]
- Bryan Caplan, economist, writer, and academic[41]
- Drew Carey, comedian and actor[42][43][44][45]
- Dale Carpenter, law professor[46]
- Kevin Carson, political writer and blogger[47]
- Doug Casey, investor, writer, founder and chairman of Casey Research[48]
- Dixie Carter, actress[49]
- Graydon Carter, former editor of Vanity Fair[50]
- Rodney Caston, cybersecurity expert, open-source intelligence investigator, writer, and 2012 Libertarian Party nominee for the Texas House of Representatives[51]
- John Chamberlain, journalist[52]
- Marilyn Chambers, 2004 Personal Choice Party vice-presidential nominee and pornographic actress[53]
- Gary Chartier, legal scholar, philosopher, political theorist, and theologian[54]
- Roy Childs, essayist and critic[55]
- Frank Chodorov, writer[56]
- Ed Clark, 1980 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[57]
- Spike Cohen, entrepreneur, podcaster, and 2020 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[58]
- Chris Cole, 2008 Libertarian nominee for the U.S. Senate in North Carolina[59]
- Michael Colley, U.S. Navy vice admiral and member of the board of directors of the Libertarian Party[60]
- Barry Cooper, drug policy reform activist, filmmaker, Libertarian candidate for U.S. House of Representatives in Texas in 2008 and for Texas Attorney General in 2010[61]
- Stephen D. Cox, author, academic, and editor-in-chief of Liberty (2005-2024)[62]
- Richard Cornuelle, activist, political theorist, and author[63]
- Tyler Cowen, economist, columnist, author, and blogger[64]
- Ed Crane, co-founder of the Cato Institute[65]
D
edit- Aubrey Dunn, Jr., former New Mexico commissioner of public lands and Libertarian candidate for U.S. Senate in 2018[66]
- Caleb Q. Dyer, former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[67]
E
edit- Charlie Earl, former member of the Ohio House of Representatives, Libertarian Party candidate in the 2014 Ohio gubernatorial election[68]
- Clint Eastwood, actor[69]
- Richard Epstein, legal scholar, academic, and writer[70]
F
edit- Ken Fanning, member of the Alaska House of Representatives[71]
- Arthur Farnsworth, Libertarian Party nominee for the U.S. House of Representatives convicted of tax evasion in 2006[72]
- Fred Foldvary, academic, economist, and writer[73]
- Kmele Foster, political commentator and telecommunications entrepreneur[74]
- Conor Friedersdorf, journalist, staff writer at The Atlantic[75]
- David D. Friedman, economist, physicist, legal scholar, political theorist, and author[76]
- Milton Friedman, economist, statistician, and writer[77]
- Patri Friedman, activist, political theorist; founder of The Seasteading Institute[78]
- Rose Friedman, economist[79]
G
edit- Eric Garris, founder of Antiwar.com[80]
- John T. Georgopoulos, founder of SportsGrumblings.com, fantasy sports journalist for various publications, former SiriusXM show host, podcast producer and host[81]
- Nick Gillespie, journalist who has served as a writer, contributor, and editor for Reason magazine, Reason.com, and ReasonTV[82]
- Dan Gookin, author, 2004 Libertarian Party nominee for the Idaho Senate and 2007 Libertarian nominee for the Coeur d'Alene city council[83]
- Daniel P. Gordon, former member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives from 2011 to 2013, who changed his party affiliation from Republican to Libertarian; at the time, he was the only Libertarian serving in any state legislative house in the country[84]
- Don Gorman, former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[29]
- Jim Gray, former presiding judge of the Superior Court of Orange County, California; 2012 Libertarian vice-presidential nominee and candidate for the 2020 Libertarian presidential nomination[85]
- Greg Gutfeld, host of The Greg Gutfeld Show and one of five co-hosts and panelists on the political talk show The Five, both on the Fox News Channel
H
edit- F. A. Harper, academic, economist, and writer; founder of the Institute for Humane Studies[86]
- Phil Harvey, entrepreneur and philanthropist, President of Adam & Eve
- Henry Hazlitt, journalist, editor, economist, and author[87]
- Gene Healy, political pundit, journalist, editor, and author; Vice President at the Cato Institute and contributing editor to Liberty magazine[88]
- Karl Hess, activist, speechwriter, journalist, editor, and political philosopher[89]
- Jeff Hewitt, Riverside County, California Supervisor, and Libertarian gubernatorial candidate in the 2021 California gubernatorial recall election[90]
- Robert Higgs, economist, historian, and writer[91]
- John Holt, author and educator, a proponent of unschooling, and a pioneer in youth rights theory[92]
- John Hospers, philosophy professor and 1972 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[93]
- Carla Howell, activist and 2002 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of Massachusetts[94]
- Michael Huemer, academic, philosopher, and writer[95]
J
edit- Paul Jacob, activist and commentator[96]
- Glenn Jacobs, wrestler known as Kane[97]
- Penn Jillette, magician[98] (renounced libertarianism in 2020).[99]
- Gary Johnson, former Governor of New Mexico and 2012 and 2016 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[100]
- Stan Jones, 2002 Libertarian Party nominee for the U.S. Senate in Montana[101]
- Alex Joseph, mayor of Big Water, Utah[102]
- Jo Jorgensen, 1996 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee and 2020 presidential nominee[103]
- Eric July, musician, YouTuber, comic book writer, and political commentator[104]
K
edit- Rob Kampia, activist, 2000 Libertarian Party nominee for delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives in the District of Columbia[105]
- Chris Kluwe, former punter for the Minnesota Vikings[106]
- Charles G. Koch, businessman[107]
- David H. Koch, businessman and 1980 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[107]
- Adam Kokesh, activist, author, and 2020 candidate for the Libertarian presidential nomination[108]
- Bart Kosko, writer, academic, researcher; contributing editor to Liberty[109]
- Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit[110]
- Steve Kubby, activist, writer, and 1998 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of California and 2000 candidate for the Libertarian vice-presidential nomination[111]
L
edit- Philip Labonte, musician, singer for heavy metal band All That Remains[112]
- Suzanne La Follette, individualist feminist, political theorist, journalist, and editor[113]
- Sonny Landham, actor and 2008 Libertarian Party nominee for the U.S. Senate in Kentucky,[114] with whom the party cut ties in July of that year[115]
- Rose Wilder Lane, journalist, travel writer, novelist, and political theorist[116]
- James A. Lewis, 1984 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[117]
- Kurt Loder, entertainment critic, author, columnist, and media personality[118]
- Dan Loeb, hedge fund manager[7]
- Nancy Lord, attorney, medical researcher, and 1992 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[119]
M
edit- Roger MacBride, lawyer and 1976 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[120]
- Spencer MacCallum, anthropologist, business consultant and author[121]
- John Mackey, CEO and co-founder of Whole Foods Market[122]
- Michael Malice, Ukrainian-American author, podcaster, columnist, and media personality[123]
- Andre Marrou, former member of the Alaska House of Representatives and 1992 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[124]
- John McAfee, computer programmer, businessman, and presidential candidate[125]
- Peter McWilliams, self-help author and activist[126]
- Angela McArdle, Chair of the Libertarian National Committee[127]
- Russell Means, Sioux rights activist, actor and 1988 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[128]
- Jeffrey Miron, economist and academic[129]
- John Monds, 2008 Libertarian Party nominee for the Georgia Public Service Commission and 2010 Libertarian nominee for Governor of Georgia[130]
- Lisa Kennedy Montgomery, American political commentator, radio personality, author, former MTV VJ, and the current host of Kennedy on the Fox Business Network[131]
- Kary Mullis, 1993 Nobel Prize Winner in Chemistry for the invention of the polymerase chain reaction technique[132]
- Michael Munger, 2008 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of North Carolina[133]
- Rupert Murdoch, media mogul and founder of global media holding company News Corporation[134][135]
N
edit- Loretta Nall, 2006 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of Alabama[136]
- Andrew Napolitano, former New Jersey Superior Court Judge and host of Freedom Watch[137]
- Tonie Nathan, 1972 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[138]
- David Nolan, principal founder of the Libertarian Party and candidate for office in Arizona[139]
- Gary Nolan, talk radio personality and 2004 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[140]
- Robert Nozick, philosopher[141]
O
edit- Gary Oldman, actor[142]
- Chase Oliver, activist, business executive; Libertarian Party candidate for the 2022 United States Senate election in Georgia, and 2024 Libertarian presidential nominee[143]
- Art Olivier, 2000 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[144]
P
edit- Tom G. Palmer, writer and political theorist[145]
- Trey Parker, actor, animator and screenwriter. Parker described himself in 2001 as "a registered Libertarian"[146]
- Isabel Paterson, Canadian-American journalist, novelist, and political philosopher[147]
- Ron Paul, former U.S. Representative from Texas and 1988 Libertarian Party presidential nominee[148]
- Carl Person, attorney and 2012 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[149]
- Austin Petersen, activist, commentator, broadcaster, candidate for the 2016 Libertarian presidential nomination[150]
- John Popper, frontman of the rock band Blues Traveler[151]
- Virginia Postrel, columnist, blogger, author, former editor-in-chief of Reason magazine[152]
- Sharon Presley, writer, activist, academic; co-founder of Laissez Faire Books, and executive director of the Association of Libertarian Feminists[153]
R
edit- Ralph Raico, historian, academic, and writer[154]
- Justin Raimondo, founder of Antiwar.com[80]
- Dick Randolph, former member of the Alaska House of Representatives[155]
- Earl Ravenal, Georgetown University professor and 1984 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[156]
- Leonard Read, writer, economist; founder of the Foundation for Economic Education (FEE)[157]
- Michael Rectenwald, academic, author, and candidate for the 2024 Libertarian presidential nomination[158]
- Warren Redlich, member of the Guilderland town council and 2010 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of New York[159]
- Wayne Allyn Root, radio host, businessperson, author; 2008 Libertarian Party vice-presidential nominee[160]
- Murray Rothbard, economist and political philosopher[161]
- Finlay Rothhaus, member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[162]
- Kurt Russell, actor[163]
- Aaron Russo, film producer and 2004 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[164]
- Mary Ruwart, biophysicist and 2008 candidate for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination[165]
S
edit- Murray Sabrin, 1997 Libertarian nominee for Governor of New Jersey[166]
- Julian Sanchez, journalist, blogger, and editor[167]
- Robert Sarvis, attorney, 2013 Libertarian nominee for Governor of Virginia, and 2014 Libertarian nominee for U.S. Senate in Virginia[168]
- Nicholas Sarwark, attorney and businessperson; former chair of Libertarian National Committee[169]
- Peter Schiff, financial analyst, stockbroker, author, one-time Senate candidate, president and CEO of Euro Pacific Capital Inc.[170]
- Larry Sharpe, entrepreneur, podcaster, and 2018 Libertarian nominee for Governor of New York[171]
- Michael Shermer, science writer and founder of The Skeptics Society[172]
- Julian Simon, economist, academic, and writer[173]
- Paul Singer, founder and CEO of Elliott Management Corporation and founder of the Paul E. Singer Family Foundation[7]
- Sam Sloan, 2010 candidate for the Libertarian nomination for Governor of New York[174]
- Dave Smith, comedian, podcaster.[175]
- Robby Soave, journalist, author, senior editor for Reason[176]
- Ilya Somin, academic, blogger, author, adjunct scholar at the Cato Institute[177]
- John Sophocleus, economics instructor and 2002 Libertarian nominee for Governor of Alabama[178]
- Thomas Sowell, academic, economist, commentator, and social theorist[179]
- Joseph Stallcop, former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives[67]
- Doug Stanhope, stand-up comedian[180]
- Starchild, political activist, perennial candidate, and sex worker[181]
- Matt Stone, actor, animator and screenwriter[182]
- John Stossel, consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author, columnist[183]
- Jacob Sullum, syndicated columnist, journalist, and senior editor at Reason magazine[184]
- Vermin Supreme, performance artist, candidate for the 2020 Libertarian Party presidential nomination[185]
- Thomas Szasz, intellectual, author, opponent of medical coercion, advocate of medical freedom[186]
T
edit- Kristin Tate, political commentator, columnist & author[187]
- Joan Kennedy Taylor, journalist, author, editor, and activist[188]
- Mike ter Maat, businessperson, professional economist, retired police officer, and 2024 Libertarian vice presidential nominee[143]
- Peter Thiel, co-founder of PayPal[189]
- Ed Thompson, mayor of Tomah, Wisconsin and 2002 Libertarian Party nominee for Governor of Wisconsin[190]
- Katherine Timpf, columnist, television personality, reporter, and comedian[191]
- Christina Tobin, founder of the Free and Equal Elections Foundation and 2010 Libertarian Party nominee for California Secretary of State[192]
- Maj Toure, political activist and rapper; founder of Black Guns Matter[193]
- Jeffrey Tucker, political theorist, editor, writer, and internet entrepreneur[194]
V
edit- Jimmie Vaughan, musician[195]
- Vince Vaughn, actor[97]
W
edit- Rufus Wainwright, singer-songwriter[196]
- Jimmy Wales, co-founder of Wikipedia[97]
- Calvin Warburton, member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and 1992 candidate for the Libertarian Party vice-presidential nomination[197]
- David Weigel, journalist, blogger, contributing editor for Reason magazine[198]
- Matt Welch, blogger and journalist; writer and editor for Reason magazine[199]
- Bill Weld, former Governor of Massachusetts and 2016 Libertarian vice-presidential nominee[200]
- Walter E. Williams, economist, commentator, and academic[201]
- Richard Winger, editor of Ballot Access News[202]
- Tom Woods, author and radio host[203]
- Lily Wu, mayor-elect of Wichita, Kansas.[204]
- Adrian Wyllie, 2014 candidate for the Libertarian Party nomination for Governor of Florida[205]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "New Hampshire House Roster". Retrieved August 25, 2019.
- ^ Lazarick, Len (August 28, 2012). "Libertarians and Greens are back on Maryland Ballot". The Chestertown Spy. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Stewart, Robert W. (December 16, 1986). "Judges Asked to Void Conviction of Ex-Hooker". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Howman, David (April 28, 2020). "Justin Amash Formally Joins the Libertarian Party, Makes History". The Libertarian Republic. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
- ^ Quinn, Garrett (May 30, 2012). "Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat". Reason. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Depillis, Lydia (May 6, 2013). "Mark Zuckerberg's Cynical, Necessary Washington Strategy". The New Republic. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ a b c Matlin, Chadwick (June 25, 2011). "You Can Thank a Few Rich Libertarians for Gay Marriage". New York. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Winans, Vanessa (May 21, 1998). "No Viagra for men on welfare". The Blade. pp. 1, 15. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ Salai, Sean (October 31, 2004). "Badnarik to the bone". Boca Raton News. p. 5. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Bahn, Christopher; Handlen, Zack; Murray, Noel; Pierce, Leonard; Robinson, Tasha (July 24, 2009). "July 24, 2009". The A.V. Club. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (June 15, 2020) "The Libertarian Roots of Police Reform", Reason.com.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (December 18, 2005) "Doug Bandow's 'Lapse of Judgement' ", Reason.com.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (August–September 2004). "John Perry Barlow 2.0". Reason. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (November 6, 2012). "Libertarian Legal Theorist Randy Barnett on "The Mistake That is The Libertarian Party"". Reason. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ Steinhauser, Paul (March 28, 2013). "Back to the future for Bob Barr?". CNN. Archived from the original on March 30, 2013. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Riggs, Mike (October 15, 2012). "Another Prominent Libertarian Ditches Gary Johnson for Mitt Romney". Reason. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ Curtis, Bryan (January 12, 2005). "Dave Barry". Slate. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
- ^ McCullagh, Declan (April 9, 2001). "Cypherpunk's Free Speech Defense". Wired. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ Lea, David (2008). Property Rights, Indigenous People and the Developing World: Issues from Aboriginal Entitlement to Intellectual Ownership Rights. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 98. ISBN 978-9004166943.
- ^ "Bergland Libertarian nominee". Reading Eagle. September 4, 1983. p. 11. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Tanenhaus, Sam (May 22, 2010). "Rand Paul and the Perils of Textbook Libertarianism". The New York Times. Retrieved June 23, 2013.
- ^ Franzen, Don (January 19, 1997). "Neither Left Nor Right: "Libertarianism: A Primer"". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
- ^ Williams, Stereo (January 14, 2013). "Big Boi is no Obama supporter: 'I'm a Libertarian'". Rolling Out. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ Alexander, Rachel (October 3, 2012). "Clint Bolick and the Goldwater Institute Quietly Transforming the Country". Townhall.com. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Baird, Ben (October 14, 2008). "Decision 2008: Hoogendyk challenges Levin for U.S. Senate". The News-Herald. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Stephens, Dave (April 26, 2012). "Survivor's Rupert vying to make his Libertarian candidacy, party relevant". WSBT. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Walker, Jesse (July 31, 2006). "Murray Bookchin, RIP". Reason. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Sewell, Dan (March 19, 1995). "Tough talk". Record-Journal. p. C1. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ a b "Libertarians maintain ballot status". Sun Journal. November 6, 1992. p. 13. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Balko, Radley (October 24, 2014). "Everyone is a suspect". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ^ Doughton, Sandi (December 12, 2005). "Libertarian publisher Bradford, 58, dies". The Seattle Times. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (December 12, 2013) "Barbara Branden on Ayn Rand's Inner Life and Legacy", Reason.com.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (December 3, 2014). "Nathaniel Branden, R.I.P." Reason.com.
- ^ French, Nathaniel (July 24, 2010). "Review: 'The Battle: How the Fight Between Free Enterprise and Big Government Will Shape America's Future,' by Arthur C. Brooks a libertarian manifesto". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on July 27, 2010. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ "Libertarian Party again picks Browne to run for president". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. July 3, 2000. p. 5A. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Feeney, Mark (December 10, 2004). "Brudnoy, icon of airwaves, dies". The Boston Globe. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Root, Damon (2014). Overruled: The Long War for Control of the U.S. Supreme Court. St. Martin's Publishing Group. p. 154. ISBN 9781137474681.
- ^ Coté, John (May 26, 2013). "Longtime KGO host Gene Burns, 72, dies". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ "Wyoming House Legislator List". Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- ^ Arndt, Rachel (December 7, 2006). "Former VP candidate Campagna '72 updates novel from teenage years". The Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "Libertarian economist Bryan Caplan on 'Freedom, Populism and Big Tech' " MPR News. June 3, 2021.
- ^ Harnden, Toby; Spillius, Alex; Shipman, Tim; Halligan, Amanda; Jerrell, Jessica (October 31, 2007). "The most influential US conservatives 2007: 21-40". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on February 1, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Miller, John J. (October 22, 2007). "Right-leaning celebrity alert!". National Review. Archived from the original on October 1, 2009. Retrieved October 11, 2012.
- ^ "GOP in Hollywood: Endangered Species?". Fox News. September 13, 2004. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012.
- ^ Oldenburg, Ann (March 8, 2004). "Candidates both good for a laugh". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012.
- ^ O'Donnell, Michael (March 27, 2012). "From 'Brown' to 'Lawrence': On the Struggle for Gay Civil Rights". The Nation. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Richman, Sheldon (February 3, 2011) "Libertarian Left: Free-market anti-capitalism, the unknown ideal", The American Conservative.
- ^ "Doug Casey: The Decade of the Greater Depression", www.palisadesradio.com
- ^ Egan Morrissey, Tracey (April 12, 2010). "Remembering Dixie Carter Through Julia Sugarbaker". Jezebel. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "US 'obsessed' by celeb culture". BBC. October 3, 2004. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Tan, Thanh (May 23, 2012). "Republicans Face Off in Collin, Denton Counties". Texas Tribune. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (2007). Radicals for Capitalism: A Freewheeling History of the Modern American Libertarian Movement. New York: PublicAffairs. p. 63. ISBN 978-0786731886. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Johnson, Matthew (April 13, 2009). "Corporate spokesmodel, porn star and libertarian: Marilyn Chambers dies at 56". Western Standard. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ (February 13, 2012) " 'Markets Not Capitalism', Says Professor Gary Chartier", Reason.com
- ^ Doherty, Brian (September 19, 2012). "Celebrating Roy Childs, A Lost Libertarian Great". Reason. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ Critchlow, Donald T. (2007). The Conservative Ascendancy: How the GOP Right Made Political History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 21–22. ISBN 978-0674033559. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- ^ Quinn, Garrett (May 4, 2012). "Former Libertarian Presidential Candidate Ed Clark: "I think this year is like 1980"". Reason. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (May 24, 2020). "Libertarian Party Picks Spike Cohen as Its Vice-Presidential Candidate". Reason. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
- ^ "Is Cole the tipping point?". The News & Observer. August 27, 2008. Archived from the original on October 24, 2008. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ "U.S. admiral: Let military plan Iraq exit". United Press International. July 16, 2007. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
- ^ Mustian, Jim (March 4, 2010) "Sheriff:?Kopbuster busted - Authorities arrest Barry Cooper - on possession, false report charges", Odessa American.
- ^ Doughton, Sandi (December 12, 2005). "Libertarian Publisher Bradford, 58, Dies". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on November 15, 2020. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (May 4, 2011) "Richard Cornuelle, R.I.P.", Reason.com.
- ^ Somin, Ilya (January 16, 2020) "Tyler Cowen on "State Capacity Libertarianism" I: Is it the Wave of the "Smart" Libertarian Future?", Reason.com
- ^ Morin, Richard (May 9, 2002). "Free Radical; Libertarian – and Contrarian – Ed Crane Has Run the Cato Institute for 25 Years. His Way". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 1, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Andrew Oxford, The New Mexican (January 27, 2018). "Dunn switches to Libertarian Party".
- ^ a b Doherty, Brian (May 26, 2017) "Libertarian Party Now Has Two Sitting Legislators in New Hampshire", Reason.com.
- ^ Gomez, Henry J. (September 13, 2013). "Charlie Earl, Ohio's libertarian candidate for governor, saddles up for his 'last rodeo'". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
- ^ Krayeski, Ed (August 31, 2012). "A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics". Reason. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Rappaport, Mike (February 21, 2013) "Richard Epstein on 'Constitutionalism, Originalism, and Libertarianism' ", Law & Liberty.
- ^ "Libertarians Warm Up Alaskan Campaign". Toledo Blade. August 21, 1982. p. 9. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Slobodzian, Joseph A. (April 4, 2007). "Bucks anti-tax crusader is sentenced to jail". Philly.com. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Klein, Daniel B. (October 28, 2021) "Fred Foldvary, a Joyous Friend", Independent.org.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (November 14, 2018) "Libertarian Filmmaker, Podcaster Kmele Foster Wants To Change the World: Podcast", Reason.com.
- ^ Humphries, Stephen (May 28, 2021) " when a Twitter war gets...respectful? ", Christian Science Monitor (via NewsBank.com
- ^ Caplan, Bryan (2008). "Friedman, David (1945–)". In Hamowy, Ronald (ed.). Friedman, David (1945– ). The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; Cato Institute. pp. 194–195. doi:10.4135/9781412965811.n117. ISBN 978-1412965804.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (November 20, 2012). "The Increasingly Libertarian Milton Friedman". Reason. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Moser, Whet (August 18, 2011). "Milton Friedman's Grandson to Build Floating Libertarian Nation". Chicago Magazine. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
- ^ McCullagh, Declan (August 19, 2009) "Rose Friedman, Economist And Popular Writer, Dies At 98", CBSNews.com.
- ^ a b Anderson, Lessley (December 10, 2003). "Intrepid Antiwarriors of the Libertarian Right Stake Their Rightful Claim to Power". SF Weekly. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ "The Conscience of this Libertarian". February 21, 2022.
- ^ Smith, Russ. "Interview: Nick Gillespie; The Editor-in-Chief of Reason.com and Reason.tv talks about the print media crisis, his editorial philosophy, and why his libertarian publication won’t be going easy on Obama.", Splice Today, January 30, 2009.
- ^ Curless, Erica F. (October 13, 2007). "Gookin sees making city accountable as a priority". The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Rep. Gordon expelled from GOP caucus". wpri.com. September 8, 2011. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
- ^ Riggs, Mike (May 5, 2012). "Judge Jim Gray Is the 2012 Libertarian Party Vice Presidential Nominee". Reason. Retrieved May 6, 2012.
- ^ Wilkinson, Will (2008). "Harper, Floyd Arthur "Baldy" (1905–1973)". In Hamowy, Ronald (ed.). Harper, Floyd Arthur 'Baldy' (1905–1973). The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; Cato Institute. pp. 217–218. ISBN 978-1412965804.
- ^ Walker, Jesse (January 18, 2019) "Henry Hazlitt Meets Peter Kropotkin's Daughter", Reason.com
- ^ "Cato Institute VP On The Evolution Of Executive Power", January 11, 2020. NPR.org
- ^ Walker, Jesse (April 10, 2020) "Karl Hess: From Republican Speechwriter to New Left Radical to Libertarian Homesteader", Reason.com
- ^ Shackford, Scott (May 3, 2021). "Libertarian Jeff Hewitt Jumps Into California Governor Recall Race". Reason.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (May 13, 2009) Robert Higgs on The Decline of American Liberalism", Reason.com.
- ^ Riggenbach, Jeff (April 19, 2010). "John Holt: Libertarian Outsider". Ludwig von Mises Institute. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
- ^ "John Hospers". Philly.com. June 16, 2011. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Coughlin, Sean W. (September 23, 2002). "Gubernatorial Hopeful Howell Addresses Students". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Huemer, Michael (October 2018) "Debate: Libertarians Should Be Vegetarians", Reason.com.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (October 2, 2007). "Libertarian Activist Paul Jacob Indicted". Reason. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ a b c "9 Extremely Successful People You Never Knew Were Libertarian". March 7, 2014.
- ^ Holmes, Linda (August 16, 2011). "Penn Jillette's 'God, No!': An Atheist Libertarian On Tricks, Bacon, And The TSA". NPR. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Penn Jillette Wants to Talk It All Out". Cracked. January 23, 2024. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
- ^ Rutenberg, Jim (October 14, 2012). "Spoiler Alert! G.O.P. Fighting Libertarian's Spot on the Ballot". The New York Times. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "True-blue bids for Senate". BBC. October 3, 2002. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Van Eyck, Zack (October 28, 1999). "Joseph family absent from Big Water politics – for now". Deseret News. Archived from the original on October 21, 2015. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ "Greenville woman to run for vice president". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. July 11, 1996. p. A9. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Humphries, Stephen (April 20, 2017) "Meet Eric July", Reason.com.
- ^ "Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives". The Washington Post. November 11, 2000. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Shackford, Scott (December 12, 2012). "NFL Player Chris Kluwe on Being a Libertarian". Reason. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- ^ a b Mayer, Jane (August 30, 2010). "Covert Operations". The New Yorker. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "FREEDOM! 2020 adamkokesh.com". adamkokesh.com. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ Teitelbaum, Sheldon (February 1, 1995) "Fuzzy Thinker: Fuzzy logic guru Bart Kosko explains Spock's worst nightmare", Wired.
- ^ Dalmia, Shikha (July 2006). "Searching for Alex Kozinski". Reason. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Libertarians name candidate". The Robesonian. July 3, 2000. p. 3A. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ Gitter, Mike (August 29, 2012). "All That Remains Singer Phil Labonte on His Political Views, Guns and Upcoming Album". Noisecreep.
- ^ Presley, Sharon (January 1981). "Suzanne La Follette: The Freewoman" (PDF). Libertarian Review. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ "Ky. Libertarians not ready for decision on Landham". The Herald-Dispatch. July 27, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Libertarian Party Drops Landham". WKYT. July 28, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Boaz, David (March 23, 2015) "Libertarians and the Struggle for Women's Rights", HuffPost.
- ^ "Libertarian Party organizer James Lewis dies". Record-Journal. March 2, 1997. p. B2. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Gavin, Patrick (December 11, 2011). "Kurt Loder: From MTV to libertarianism". Politico.
- ^ "Libertarian v.p. hopeful will attend a Utah caucus meeting". Deseret News. p. B7.
- ^ Saxon, Wolfgang (March 8, 1988). "Roger MacBride, 65, Libertarian And 'Little House' Heir, Is Dead". The New York Times. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "REASON Profile: Spencer MacCallum", Reason Staff. May 1973. Reason.
- ^ "Whole Foods' John Mackey on Veganism, Gary Johnson, and How Regulation Is Stunting Innovation". Reason.com. August 16, 2016.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (April 11, 2006). "To The Moon, Malice!". Reason.com.
- ^ Harrison, Eric (September 1, 1991). "'92 Presidential Choice Named by Libertarians". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "McAfee will run as Libertarian Party candidate for president". USA Today.
- ^ Rosenzweig, David (June 17, 2000) "Peter McWilliams; Backed Medical Use of Marijuana" Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "Mises Caucus Takes Control of Libertarian Party". Reason.com. May 29, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (October 22, 2012). "Russell Means, R.I.P." Reason. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Miron, Jeffrey "Miron:A case for the libertarian", The Washington Times. July 17, 2014.
- ^ Hardie, Ann (September 22, 2010). "Libertarian candidate John Monds: Government role should be minimal". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ Mangu-Ward, Katherine (October 2017). "Interview: Kennedy". Reason. Retrieved March 10, 2021.
- ^ "Nobel Prize Winner Kary Mullis discuses HIV, Fauci, and Bob Gallo Pt. 2" – via www.bitchute.com.
- ^ Weigel, David (October 27, 2008). "The Third Man". Reason. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Shawcross, William (November 3, 1999). "Rupert Murdoch". Time. Archived from the original on September 11, 2005. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- ^ "New Staff in Defense, Education, and Information". Cato Policy Report. November–December 1997. Archived from the original on November 1, 2012.
- ^ Davis, John (April 11, 2006). "Woman heads Libertarian ticket". Montgomery Advertiser. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Bauder, David (November 11, 2019) "Fox legal analyst Napolitano emerges as Trump critic", APNews.com.
- ^ "Tonie Nathan seeks Rust seat on Lane board". The Register-Guard. March 6, 1984. p. 7D. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Smith, Dylan (November 21, 2010). "David Nolan, Libertarian Party founder, dies at 66". Tucson Sentinel. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Little fanfare for Libertarians as they make bid for White House". USA Today. May 26, 2004. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Paul, Ellen Frankel (2008). "Nozick, Robert (1938–2002)". In Hamowy, Ronald (ed.). The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, Cato Institute. pp. 360–62. doi:10.4135/9781412965811.n220. ISBN 978-1412965804. LCCN 2008009151. OCLC 750831024.
- ^ Hochman, David (June 25, 2014). "Playboy Interview: Gary Oldman". Playboy. p. 5. Archived from the original on June 24, 2014. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
- ^ a b Boehm, Eric (May 26, 2024). "Chase Oliver Is the Libertarian Party's Presidential Pick". Reason.com. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
- ^ "Superintendent, presidential vote is Tuesday". Cherokee County Herald. November 1, 2000. p. 1A. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Hsu, Spencer S. (August 11, 2014) [ "Self-described 'peacenik' fought gun law in Washington and won"], The Washington Post (via NewsBank.com
- ^ "Trey Parker". Advocates for Self-Government. Retrieved February 22, 2014.
- ^ Cox, Stephen (2004). The Woman and the Dynamo: Isabel Paterson and the Idea of America. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-0765802415.
- ^ Caldwell, Christopher (July 22, 2007). "The Antiwar, Anti-Abortion, Anti-Drug-Enforcement-Administration, Anti-Medicare Candidacy of Dr. Ron Paul". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Hudak, Stephen (February 11, 2012). "'More freedom, less government': Libertarian candidates for president debate in Orlando". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Montgomery, Rick (June 20, 2016). "Kansas Citian lost Libertarian Party race, but likely ran campaign of the future". Kansas City Star.
- ^ "John Popper". Advocates for Self-Government. Retrieved February 22, 2014.
- ^ Nick Gillespie (May 4, 2018) "How Reason Became a 'Mainstream Intellectual Magazine with an Unusual Point of View' ", Reason.com
- ^ Reason Staff (May 26, 2012) "Sharon Presley on Libertarian Feminism", Reason.com
- ^ Tucker, Jeffrey (December 23, 2016) "Ralph Raico's Liberal Mind and Spirit", Fee.org
- ^ "Libertarians pick a winner". Deseret News. November 23, 1978. p. 12F. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Libertarians pick nominee". The Gadsden Times. September 4, 1983. p. 5. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Doherty, Brian (March 13, 2009) ["Leonard Read, Libertarian Movement Founding Father, Gets Digitized"], Reason.com.
- ^ Philips, Aleks (September 9, 2023). "Libertarians Sense Golden Opportunity to Make 2024 Breakthrough". Newsweek. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
- ^ "Redlich: I'm going to unite with other outsiders". Times Union. June 1, 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Vinciguerra, Thomas (October 3, 2008). "The Life of the 3rd Party". The New York Times. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Hunter, Jack (July 31, 2012). "Murray Rothbard's Practical Politics". The American Conservative. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Rothhaus addresses Libertarians". Sun Journal. June 15, 1992. p. 15. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ "Kurt Russell, Flexible Libertarian". Reason. February 6, 2004. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ "Computer programer [sic] wins Libertarian presidential nod". USA Today. May 30, 2004. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Barr tops 9 others for Libertarian nod". The Washington Times. May 26, 2008. Retrieved June 13, 2006.
- ^ Newman, Maria (June 1, 2000). "Once and Again a Republican, but Always Libertarian". The New York Times. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ "Does Barack Obama Inspire Buyer's Remorse?", Reason.com. November 2, 2010.
- ^ Schmidt, Markus (January 29, 2014). "Libertarian Sarvis plans U.S. Senate bid against Warner". Richmond Times-Dispatch.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (September 10, 2017) "Nicholas Sarwark on the Future of the Libertarian Party", Reason.com.
- ^ "Peter Schiff, Euro Pacific Capital". Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ^ Baker, Chris (September 17, 2018). "Legal weed and decentralized education: Can a Libertarian win NY's gov race?". Syracuse.com. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
- ^ Shermer, Michael (September 13, 2009). "The Case for Libertarianism". The Huffington Post. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
- ^ McElwee, Sean (January 8, 2015) "The limits of techno-optimism", The Week.
- ^ "Libertarians pick Redlich for governor". Adirondack Daily Enterprise. April 26, 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick; McDaniel, Mark (September 8, 2017)"Libertarian Comedian Dave Smith on the Alt-Right, Christopher Cantwell, and How the Left 'Went Off the Rails'", Reason.com.
- ^ "Libertarian writer Robby Soave details concerns with 'vaccine passports' ", TheHill.com. April 10, 2021.
- ^ "Transcript: All In with Chris Hayes, 8/11/21", August 11, 2021. MSNBC.com.
- ^ "Alabama voting guide". The Tuscaloosa News. November 3, 2002. p. 1K. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
- ^ Sawhill, Ray (November 10, 1999). "Black and right". Salon.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2000.
- ^ Boyle, Niki (February 16, 2012). "Interview: Doug Stanhope on politics". The List. Retrieved January 23, 2014.
- ^ "Starchild, star of the San Francisco Libertarian Party". KALW. November 1, 2016.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick; Walker, Jesse (December 2006). "South Park Libertarians". Reason. p. 4. Retrieved February 22, 2014.
- ^ "John Stossel". Fox Business. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012.
- ^ Gillespie, Nick (December 29, 2021) "Why the Pandemic Will End Only When We Demand It's Over, Reason.com.
- ^ Black, Melanie (June 22, 2020). "Libertarian Party nominates Presidential candidates". Corsicana Daily Sun. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
- ^ Sheldon Richman (April 15, 2018). "Thomas Szasz: An Appreciation". libertarianinstitute.org. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ "Don't Tell Us How to Live Our Lives!: A Libertarian Millennial Manifesto!". April 27, 2016.
- ^ Walker, Jesse (October 30, 2005) "Joan Kennedy Taylor, RIP", Reason.com.
- ^ Packer, George (November 28, 2011). "No Death, No Taxes". The New Yorker. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
- ^ "Ed Thompson wins Libertarian endorsement". Telegraph Herald. April 15, 2002. p. 5B. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Welch, Matt (April 15, 2002). "Kat Timpf on Being a Fox Libertarian, Enduring Rape Fantasies from Trump Supporters, and Getting Water-Bombed by Brooklyn Haters". Retrieved September 20, 2021.
- ^ Wood, Daniel B. (September 7, 2010). "Californians debate debates: Who gets to participate?". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ "Third-Party Candidates Want to Knock Republicans Off Philadelphia City Council. Is It Possible?", NBCPhiladelphia.com. September 3, 2019.
- ^ "Changing the Way We Talk About Libertarianism", Reason.com.
- ^ "Jimmie Vaughan". Advocates for Self-Government. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015.
- ^ Solomon, Dan (November 5, 2012). "Rufus Wainwright on Supporting Obama and Fatherhood". MTV Hive. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- ^ "N.H. Libertarian loses national bid". The Telegraph. September 3, 1991. p. 3. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
- ^ Pareene, Alex (June 25, 2010) "David Weigel resigns because old media can't have nice things", Salon.com.
- ^ "Matt Welch". Reason. June 12, 2023.
- ^ "Libertarians pick former Massachusetts Gov. Bill Weld as vice presidential nominee after heated convention". May 29, 2016.
- ^ Root, Damon (January 28, 2011). "Man Versus the State". Reason. Archived from the original on January 31, 2011.
- ^ Hartsoe, Steve (September 25, 2005). "Libertarians file lawsuit against N.C. election laws". The Tuscaloosa News. p. 2B. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^ "Thomas e. Woods, Jr". August 16, 2011.
- ^ Boehm, Eric (November 10, 2023). "Is Wichita Mayor-Elect Lily Wu a Libertarian?". Reason. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
- ^ "Governor Scott Attacked by Challenger on Sheriff's Arrest". WJHG. June 6, 2013. Retrieved June 12, 2013.