List of Galliformes by population

This is a list of Galliformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

This list is not comprehensive, as not all Galliformes have had their numbers quantified.

Species by global population

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Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Himalayan quail Ophrysia superciliosa 1 - 49[1] CR[1] Unknown[1]  
Alagoas curassow Mitu mitu 130[2] EW[2] N/A Total world population now held in two aviaries; 35% of individuals are hybrids.[2]  
White-winged guan Penelope albipennis 200[3] EN[3]  [3]  
Trinidad piping guan Pipile pipile 150 - 330[4] CR[4]  [4]  
Red-knobbed curassow Crax blumenbachii 130 - 170[5] EN[5]  [5]  
Blue-knobbed curassow Crax alberti 1,000 - 2,499[6] CR[6]  [6]  
Djibouti francolin Francolinus ochropectus 200 – 500[7] CR[7]  [7]  
Cauca guan Penelope perspicax 1,000 – 2,500[8] VU[8]  [8]  
Hainan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron katsumatae 800 – 2,000[9] EN[9]  [9] Preliminary estimate.[9]
Wattled curassow Crax globulosa 250 – 999[10] EN[10]  [10] Numbers may be underestimated.[10]  
Tongan megapode Megapodius pritchardii 250 – 999[11] VU[11]  [11]  
Bornean peacock-pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri 600 – 1,700[12] EN[12]  [12]  
Chestnut-bellied guan Penelope ochrogaster 1,000 – 15,000[13] VU[13]  [13]  
Horned guan Oreophasis derbianus 600 – 1,700[14] EN[14]  [14]  
Mount Cameroon francolin Francolinus camerunensis 700 – 1,500[15] EN[15]  [15]
Vietnamese pheasant Lophura hatinhensis 50 – 249[16] CR[16]  [16]  
Crimson-headed partridge Haematortyx sanguiniceps 670 – 6,700[17] LC[17]  [17]  
Tanimbar megapode Megapodius tenimberensis 670 – 6,700[18] VU[18]  [18]
Waigeo brushturkey Aepypodius bruijnii 977[19] EN[19]  [19] Minimum 977 mature individuals, equivalent to 1,400 total.[19]  
Helmeted curassow Pauxi pauxi 1,000 – 2,499[20] EN[20]  [20]  
Sichuan partridge Arborophila rufipectus 1,000 – 2,499[21] EN[21]  [21]  
Horned curassow Pauxi unicornis 1,000 – 4,999[22] CR[22]  [22]  
Micronesian megapode Megapodius laperouse 2,600 – 15,400[23] NT[23]  [23]  
Gorgeted wood quail Odontophorus strophium 2,500 – 9,999[24] VU[24]  [24]  
Gunnison grouse Centrocercus minimus 2500 – 2600[25] EN[25]  [25]  
Black-fronted piping guan Pipile jacutinga 2500 – 9999[26] EN[26]  [26]  
Black-fronted wood quail Odontophorus atrifrons 2500 – 9999[27] VU[27]  [27]  
Malayan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron malacense 2500 – 9999[28] VU[28]  [28]  
Orange-necked partridge Arborophila davidi 2500 – 9999[29] NT[29]  [29]
Rufous-headed chachalaca Ortalis erythroptera 2500 – 9999[30] VU[30]  [30]  
Taiwan partridge Arborophila crudigularis 2500 – 9999[31] NT[31]  [31]  
Venezuelan wood quail Odontophorus columbianus 2500 – 9999[32] NT[32]  [32]  
Udzungwa forest partridge Xenoperdix udzungwensis 3000 – 4000[33] EN[33]  [33]
Biak scrubfowl Megapodius geelvinkianus 3500 – 15 000[34] VU[34]  [34]
Blyth's tragopan Tragopan blythii 3500 – 15 000[35] VU[35]  [35]  
Bulwer's pheasant Lophura bulweri 3500 – 15 000[36] VU[36]  [36]  
Cabot's tragopan Tragopan caboti 3500 – 15 000[37] VU[37]  [37]  
Chestnut-breasted partridge Arborophila mandellii 3500 – 15 000[38] VU[38]  [38]  
Chestnut wood quail Odontophorus hyperythrus 3500 – 15 000[39] NT[39]  [39]  
Congo peacock Afropavo congensis 3500 – 15 000[40] VU[40]  [40]  
Hoogerwerf's pheasant Lophura hoogerwerfi 3500 – 15 000[41] VU[41]  [41]  
Chinese grouse Tetrastes sewerzowi ? [42] NT[42]   [42]  
Manipur bush quail Perdicula manipurensis 3500 – 15 000[43] VU[43]  [43]  
Mountain peacock-pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum 3500 – 15 000[44] VU[44]  [44]  
Reeves's pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii 3500 – 15 000[45] VU[45]  [45]  
Salvadori's pheasant Lophura inornata 3500 – 15 000[46] VU[46]  [46]  
Sclater's monal Lophophorus sclateri 3500 – 15 000[47] VU[47]  [47]  
Vanuatu megapode Megapodius layardi 2,500 – 9,999[48] VU[48]  [48]  
White-browed guan Penelope jacucaca 3500 – 15 000[49] VU[49]  [49]  
Hainan partridge Arborophila ardens 3900 – 5200[50] VU[50]  [50]  
Cheer pheasant Catreus wallichi 4000 – 6000[51] VU[51]  [51]  
Swinhoe's pheasant Lophura swinhoii 5000 – 10 000[52] NT[52]  [52]  
Brown eared pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum 5000 – 17 000[53] VU[53]  [53]  
Bearded wood partridge Dendrortyx barbatus 5400[54] VU[54]  [54]  
Wattled guan Aburria aburri 6,700[55] NT[55]  [55]  
White-crested guan Penelope pileata 10 000[56] VU[56]  [56] Preliminary minimum estimate.[56]  
Bearded guan Penelope barbata 10 000 – 19 999[57] VU[57]  [57] Preliminary estimate.[57]  
Crested argus Rheinardia ocellata 10 000 – 19 999[58] NT[58]  [58]  
Dark-backed wood quail Odontophorus melanonotus 10 000 – 20 000[59] VU[59]  [59]  
Germain's peacock-pheasant Polyplectron germaini 10 000 – 19 999[60] NT[60]  [60]  
Harwood's francolin Francolinus harwoodi 10 000 – 19 999[61] VU[61]  [61] Preliminary estimate.[61]
Mikado pheasant Syrmaticus mikado 10 000 – 19 999[62] NT[62]  [62]  
Mrs. Hume's pheasant Syrmaticus humiae 10 000 – 19 999[63] NT[63]  [63]  
Ring-necked francolin Francolinus streptophorus 10 000 – 19 999[64] NT[64]  [64]  
Satyr tragopan Tragopan satyra 10 000 – 19 999[65] NT[65]  [65]  
Tacarcuna wood quail Odontophorus dialeucos 10 000 – 19 999[66] VU[66]  [66] Preliminary estimate.[66]
Chinese monal Lophophorus lhuysii 10 000 – 25 000[67] VU[67]  [67]  
Baudo guan Penelope ortoni 10 000 – 32 000[68] EN[68]  [68]  
Yellow-knobbed curassow Crax daubentoni 10 000 – 40 000[69] NT[69]  [69]  
Caspian snowcock Tetraogallus caspius 10 000 – 50 000[70] LC[70]  [70] Preliminary estimate.[70]  
White eared pheasant Crossoptilon crossoptilon 10 000 – 50 000[71] NT[71]  [71]  
Great curassow Crax rubra 10 000 – 60 000[72] VU[72]  [72]  
Dusky megapode Megapodius freycinet 10 000 – 100 000[73] LC[73]  [73]  
Maleo Macrocephalon maleo 12 000 – 21 000[74] EN[74]  [74]  
Red-throated piping guan Pipile cujubi 15 000 – 25 000[75] LC[75]  [75]  
Black partridge Melanoperdix niger 15 000 – 30 000[76] VU[76]  [76]  
Crestless fireback Lophura erythrophthalma 15 000 – 30 000[77] VU[77]  [77]  
Green peafowl Pavo muticus 15 000 – 30 000[78] EN[78]  [78] Preliminary estimate.[78]  
Sula megapode Megapodius bernsteinii 15 000 – 30 000[79] VU[79]  [79]
Swamp francolin Francolinus gularis 15 000 – 30 000[80] VU[80]  [80]  
Lesser prairie chicken Tympanuchus pallidicinctus 20 000 – 40 000[81] VU[81]  [81]  
Buffy-crowned wood partridge Dendrortyx leucophrys 20 000 – 49 999[82] LC[82]  [82]  
Chestnut-headed partridge Arborophila cambodiana 20 000 – 50 000[83] LC[83]  [83]
Crested guan Penelope purpurascens 20 000 – 49 999[84] LC[84]  [84]  
Long-tailed wood partridge Dendrortyx macroura 20 000 – 49 999[85] LC[85]  [85]  
Moluccan megapode Eulipoa wallacei 20 000 – 49 999[86] VU[86]  [86]  
Ocellated turkey Meleagris ocellata 20 000 – 49 999[87] NT[87]  [87]  
Domestic turkey Meleagris gallopavo 450 000 000[88] no IUCN status for domesticated birds same species as Wild turkey  
Palawan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis 20 000 – 49 999[89] VU[89]  [89]  
Siamese fireback Lophura diardi 20 000 – 49 999[90] LC[90]  [90]  
Spotted wood quail Odontophorus guttatus 20 000 – 49 999[91] LC[91]  [91]  
Salvin's curassow Mitu salvini 50 000[92] LC[92]  [92] Maximum estimate.[92]  
Nahan's partridge Francolinus nahani 50 000 – 99 999[93] EN[93]  [93]  
Banded quail Philortyx fasciatus 50 000 – 499 999[94] LC[94]  [94]
Elegant quail Callipepla douglasii 50 000 – 499 999[95] LC[95]  [95]  
Rufous-bellied chachalaca Ortalis wagleri 50 000 – 499 999[96] LC[96]  [96]  
Singing quail Dactylortyx thoracicus 50 000 – 499 999[97] LC[97]  [97]  
West Mexican chachalaca Ortalis poliocephala 50 000 – 499 999[98] LC[98]  [98]  
White-bellied chachalaca Ortalis leucogastra 50 000 – 499 999[99] LC[99]  [99]
Yucatan bobwhite Colinus nigrogularis 50 000 – 499 999[100] LC[100]  [100]
Caucasian grouse Tetrao mlokosiewiczi 60 000 – 108 000[101] NT[101]  [101]
White-breasted guineafowl Agelastes meleagrides 85 000 – 115 000[102] VU[102]  [102] Estimate dates from 1995.[102]  
Highland guan Penelopina nigra 91 000[103] VU[103]  [103] Maximum estimate.[103]  
Caucasian snowcock Tetraogallus caucasicus 96 000 – 201 000[104] LC[104]  [104]  
Temminck's tragopan Tragopan temminckii 100 000[105] LC[105]  [105]  
Great argus Argusianus argus 100 000[106] NT[106]  [106] Minimum estimate.[106]  
Elliot's pheasant Syrmaticus ellioti 100 000 – 200 000[107] NT[107]  [107]  
Orange-footed scrubfowl Megapodius reinwardt 100 000 – 1 000 000[108] LC[108]  [108]  
Rock partridge Alectoris graeca 120 000 – 230 000[109] NT[109]  [109]  
Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata 150 000[110] VU[110]  [110]  
Plain chachalaca Ortalis vetula 500 000 – 4 999 999[111] LC[111]  [111]  
Greater prairie chicken Tympanuchus cupido 700 000[112] VU[112]  [112]  
Chukar partridge Alectoris chukar 2 000 000 – 10 000 000[113] LC[113]  [113] Preliminary estimate.[113]  
Grey partridge Perdix perdix 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[114] LC[114]  [114] Preliminary estimate.[114]  
Western capercaillie Tetrao urogallus 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[115] LC[115]  [115] Preliminary estimate.[115]  
Red-legged partridge Alectoris rufa 6 000 000 – 13 500 000[116] LC[116]  [116]  
Rock ptarmigan Lagopus muta 8 000 000[117] LC[117]  [117] Minimum estimate.[117]  
Black grouse Tetrao tetrix 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[118] LC[118]  [118] Preliminary estimate.[118]  
Hazel grouse Bonasa bonasia 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[119] LC[119]  [119] Preliminary estimate.[119]  
Common quail Coturnix coturnix 35 000 000 – 300 000 000[120] LC[120]  [120] Preliminary estimate.[120]  
Willow ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus 40 000 000[121] LC[121]  [121] Minimum estimate.[121]  
Common pheasant Phasianus colchicus 160 000 000 – 220 000 000[122] LC[122]  [122] Preliminary estimate.[122]  
Red junglefowl Gallus gallus unknown LC[123]  [123]  
Chicken Gallus domesticus 33 000 000 000[88] no IUCN status for domesticated birds This is a subspecies of Red junglefowl with attributes of other species  

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Ophrysia superciliosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-09. IUCN. 2018-08-09. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22679141A132051220.en.
  2. ^ a b c "Mitu mitu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-09. IUCN. 2018-08-09. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678486A132315266.en.
  3. ^ a b c "Penelope albipennis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678382A131447454.en.
  4. ^ a b c "Pipile pipile". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020-07-24. IUCN. 2020-07-24. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22678401A177972653.en.
  5. ^ a b c "Crax blumenbachii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678544A92777952.en.
  6. ^ a b c "Crax alberti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678525A127590617.en.
  7. ^ a b c "Pternistis ochropectus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-07. IUCN. 2018-08-07. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678869A130519228.en.
  8. ^ a b c "Penelope perspicax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020-10-29. IUCN. 2020-10-29. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22678379A188319595.en.
  9. ^ a b c d "Polyplectron katsumatae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021-09-27. IUCN. 2021-09-27. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T22734897A207341783.en.
  10. ^ a b c d "Crax globulosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678537A92777596.en.
  11. ^ a b c "Megapodius pritchardii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019-08-06. IUCN. 2019-08-06. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22678625A156113936.en.
  12. ^ a b c "Polyplectron schleiermacheri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22679393A84694321.en.
  13. ^ a b c "Penelope ochrogaster". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021-01-04. IUCN. 2021-01-04. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22678395A193448118.en.
  14. ^ a b c "Oreophasis derbianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020-07-25. IUCN. 2020-07-25. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22678453A177970135.en.
  15. ^ a b c "Pternistis camerunensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021-09-28. IUCN. 2021-09-28. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22678891A208345853.en.
  16. ^ a b c "Lophura edwardsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-07. IUCN. 2018-08-07. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T45354985A129928203.en.
  17. ^ a b c "Haematortyx sanguiniceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22679103A92802696.en.
  18. ^ a b c "Megapodius tenimberensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019-08-08. IUCN. 2019-08-08. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22732420A156285707.en.
  19. ^ a b c d "Aepypodius bruijnii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020-11-26. IUCN. 2020-11-26. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22678559A188436669.en.
  20. ^ a b c "Pauxi pauxi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678497A92776062.en.
  21. ^ a b c "Arborophila rufipectus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22679035A92800034.en.
  22. ^ a b c "Pauxi unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. IUCN. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T45090397A126746836.en.
  23. ^ a b c "Megapodius laperouse". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021-08-13. IUCN. 2021-08-13.
  24. ^ a b c "Odontophorus strophium". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-07. IUCN. 2018-08-07. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22679678A155450500.en.
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  26. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Pipile jacutinga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  27. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Odontophorus atrifrons". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  28. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Polyplectron malacense". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  29. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Arborophila davidi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  30. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis erythroptera". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  31. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Arborophila crudigularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  32. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Odontophorus columbianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  33. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Xenoperdix udzungwensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  34. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Megapodius geelvinkianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  35. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Tragopan blythii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  36. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura bulweri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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  39. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Odontophorus hyperythrus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  40. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Afropavo congensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  41. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura hoogerwerfi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  42. ^ a b c IUCN (2016-10-01). "Tetrastes sewerzowi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22679497A119421341.en.
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  44. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Polyplectron inopinatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  45. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Syrmaticus reevesii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  46. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura inornata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  47. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Lophophorus sclateri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  48. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Megapodius layardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678615A92781287.en. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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  50. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Arborophila ardens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  51. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Catreus wallichi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  52. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura swinhoii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  53. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Crossoptilon mantchuricum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  54. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Dendrortyx barbatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  55. ^ a b c BirdLife International. "Aburria aburri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678440A92773628.en. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  56. ^ a b c d BirdLife International (2012). "Penelope pileata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Archived from the original on 2013-05-10. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
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  59. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Odontophorus melanonotus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  60. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2012). "Polyplectron germaini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  61. ^ a b c d BirdLife International (2012). "Francolinus harwoodi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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