List of armed groups in the War in Iraq (2013–2017)

This article is a list of armed groups involved in the War in Iraq (2013–2017). Part of the Iraqi conflict, the war escalated in 2013, following a 2011–2013 insurgency and the rise of the Islamic State. Following the liberation of much of Islamic State-held territory in 2017, only a low-level insurgency continued after. The Islamic State had a major involvement during the war, until it was militarily defeated in Iraq by Iraqi and western coalition forces in December 2017. Baathist supporters and some Sunni groups also fought against the Government of Iraq and its allies. The Peshmerga fought against the Islamic State and other forces during the war; though not against the government, and they did not join the Iraqi forces.

Territorial control of the Iraqi Government or allies (red) and the Kurdistan Regional Government (yellow) as of 2018
Territory of the Islamic State (red) in Iraq and Syria in mid-2014

War in Iraq (2013–2017)

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  Republic of Iraq and allies   Iraqi Kurdistan and allies   Islamic State and allies
  Iraqi government forces

Allied armed groups:

  Assyrian Forces

Popular Mobilization Forces

  Tribal Mobilization (ar)

  CJTF–OIR

  Iran (2014–17)

  Pakistan (2015–17)[26]

  Syria (2013–14)

Supported by:

  Iraqi Kurdistan

  CJTF–OIR

Allied armed groups:

Further support:

  Islamic State

  Naqshbandi Army (2013–2015)
  White Flags (2017)

Notes

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  • Ba'athist loyalists and allied Sunni militias mostly attack the Iraqi Army, although there has been a history of fighting with IS dating back to the previous war.[23]
  • Fighting between Iraqi government and Kurdish forces broke out in October 2017.[58] Prior to this, the two had worked together against IS, however fighting between Kurdish forces and Turkmen groups in the PMF had occurred sporadically since 2015.[59]
  • Coalition forces support both the Iraq government and Kurdish forces against IS, but are not involved in their conflict with one another and have urged for peaceful resolution.[60]
  • Turkey supported Kurdish forces against IS until 2017, but have since voiced support for Iraqi forces in their fight against the Kurds.[61]
  • The MCIR reportedly has a truce agreement with the Kurdish Regional Government not to target Kurdish territory, in return for the Regional Government's non-interference in the Council creating an autonomous area outside of the control of the current Iraqi government.[62]

See also

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References

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  62. ^ Muir, Jim (June 13, 2014). "Could Iraq conflict boost Kurdish dreams of independence?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014. The Kurds ... are in touch with other elements, including tribal leaders and commanders of the Military Councils of Iraqi Revolutionaries (MCIR), which includes many experienced former Iraqi army officers. The Kurds have been given assurances from the latter that they will not encroach on the borders of the KRG autonomous region, according to an MCIR spokesman... The Kurdish leadership's message to the MCIR conversely was that Erbil would not be against the Sunnis taking the road of establishing their own autonomous area, following the lead of Kurdistan itself.