Following is a list of all Article III United States federal judges appointed by President Bill Clinton during his presidency.[1] In total Clinton appointed 378 Article III federal judges, including two justices to the Supreme Court of the United States, 66 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, 305 judges to the United States district courts and 5 judges to the United States Court of International Trade. Clinton's total of 378 judicial appointments is the second most in American history behind Ronald Reagan, and his 305 district court judges is a record.
Additionally, 8 Article I federal judge appointments are listed, including 1 judge to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims and 7 judges to the United States Tax Court. This is not a complete list of Clinton's Article I federal judge appointments.
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Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Clinton's first appointee to the Supreme Court
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Stephen Breyer, Clinton's second appointee to the Supreme Court
United States Supreme Court justices
editSpeculation abounded over potential Clinton nominations to the Supreme Court even before his presidency officially began, given the advanced ages of several justices. On March 19, 1993, Justice Byron White announced his retirement effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992–1993 term.[2]
President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993.[3]
On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement, which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994.[4] President Clinton announced Stephen Breyer as Blackmun's replacement on May 13, 1994, with the United States Senate confirming Breyer on July 29, 1994.[5]
# | Justice | Seat | State | Former justice | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began service |
Ended service |
Ended retired service |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | 6 | New York | Byron White | June 22, 1993 | August 3, 1993 | 96–3[6] | August 5, 1993 | September 18, 2020 | – |
2 | Stephen Breyer | 2 | Massachusetts | Harry Blackmun | May 17, 1994 | July 29, 1994 | 87–9[7] | August 3, 1994 | June 30, 2022 | Incumbent |
Courts of appeals
edit# | Judge | Circuit | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | M. Blane Michael | Fourth | August 6, 1993 | September 30, 1993 | voice vote | October 1, 1993 | March 25, 2011 | – |
2 | Pierre N. Leval | Second | August 6, 1993 | October 18, 1993 | voice vote | October 20, 1993 | August 16, 2002 | Incumbent |
3 | Martha Craig Daughtrey | Sixth | August 6, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | January 1, 2009 | Incumbent |
4 | Judith W. Rogers | D.C. | November 17, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | September 1, 2022 | Incumbent |
5 | Rosemary Barkett | Eleventh | September 24, 1993 | April 14, 1994 | 61–37[8] | April 15, 1994 | September 30, 2013 | – |
6 | Fortunato Benavides | Fifth | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | February 3, 2012 | May 5, 2023 |
7 | Carl E. Stewart | Fifth | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | Incumbent | – |
8 | Robert Harlan Henry | Tenth | February 9, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | June 30, 2010 | – |
9 | Theodore McKee | Third | March 22, 1994 | June 8, 1994 | voice vote | June 9, 1994 | October 20, 2022 | Incumbent |
10 | Robert Manley Parker | Fifth | January 27, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | November 1, 2002 | – |
11 | Diana Gribbon Motz | Fourth | January 27, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | September 30, 2022 | Incumbent |
12 | Guido Calabresi | Second | February 9, 1994 | July 18, 1994 | voice vote | July 21, 1994 | July 21, 2009 | Incumbent |
13 | José A. Cabranes | Second | May 24, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | March 9, 2023 | Incumbent |
14 | Michael Daly Hawkins | Ninth | July 13, 1994 | September 14, 1994 | voice vote | September 15, 1994 | February 12, 2010 | Incumbent |
15 | William Curtis Bryson | Federal | June 22, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | January 7, 2013 | Incumbent |
16 | H. Lee Sarokin | Third | May 5, 1994 | October 4, 1994 | 63–35[9] | October 5, 1994 | July 31, 1996 | – |
17 | David S. Tatel | D.C. | June 20, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | May 16, 2022 | January 16, 2024 |
18 | Diana E. Murphy | Eighth | July 28, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | November 29, 2016 | May 16, 2018 |
19 | Fred I. Parker | Second | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | August 12, 2003 | – |
20 | Sandra Lynch | First | September 14, 1994[Rn 1] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | March 17, 1995 | December 31, 2022 | Incumbent |
21 | Karen Nelson Moore | Sixth | September 14, 1994[Rn 2] | March 24, 1995 | voice vote | March 24, 1995 | Incumbent | – |
22 | Mary Beck Briscoe | Tenth | March 14, 1995 | May 25, 1995 | voice vote | May 26, 1995 | March 15, 2021 | Incumbent |
23 | Carlos F. Lucero | Tenth | March 23, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | February 1, 2021 | Incumbent |
24 | Diane Wood | Seventh | March 31, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | September 7, 2022 | April 30, 2024 |
25 | Terence T. Evans | Seventh | April 25, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 11, 1995 | January 7, 2010 | August 10, 2011 |
26 | Michael R. Murphy | Tenth | July 25, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | December 31, 2012 | Incumbent |
27 | James L. Dennis | Fifth | June 8, 1994[Rn 3] | September 28, 1995 | voice vote | October 2, 1995 | December 16, 2022 | Incumbent |
28 | R. Guy Cole Jr. | Sixth | June 29, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | January 9, 2023 | Incumbent |
29 | A. Wallace Tashima | Ninth | April 6, 1995 | January 2, 1996 | voice vote | January 4, 1996 | June 30, 2004 | Incumbent |
30 | Sidney R. Thomas | Ninth | July 19, 1995 | January 2, 1996 | voice vote | January 4, 1996 | May 4, 2023 | Incumbent |
31 | Merrick Garland | D.C. | September 5, 1995[Rn 4] | March 19, 1997 | 76–23[10] | March 20, 1997 | March 11, 2021 | – |
32 | Eric L. Clay | Sixth | March 6, 1996[Rn 5] | July 31, 1997 | voice vote | August 1, 1997 | Incumbent | – |
33 | Arthur J. Gajarsa | Federal | April 18, 1996[Rn 4] | July 31, 1997 | voice vote | August 1, 1997 | July 31, 2011 | June 30, 2012 |
34 | Frank M. Hull | Eleventh | June 18, 1997 | September 4, 1997 | 96–0[11] | September 18, 1997 | December 31, 2017 | Incumbent |
35 | Marjorie Rendell | Third | January 7, 1997 | September 26, 1997 | voice vote | September 29, 1997 | July 1, 2015 | Incumbent |
36 | Ronald Lee Gilman | Sixth | July 16, 1997 | November 6, 1997 | 98–1[12] | November 7, 1997 | November 21, 2010 | Incumbent |
37 | Stanley Marcus | Eleventh | September 25, 1997 | November 7, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | December 5, 2019 | Incumbent |
38 | Barry G. Silverman | Ninth | November 8, 1997 | January 28, 1998 | voice vote | February 4, 1998 | October 11, 2016 | Incumbent |
39 | Susan P. Graber | Ninth | July 30, 1997 | March 17, 1998 | 98–0[13] | March 19, 1998 | December 15, 2021 | Incumbent |
40 | M. Margaret McKeown | Ninth | March 29, 1996[Rn 4] | March 27, 1998 | 80–11[14] | April 8, 1998 | September 15, 2022 | Incumbent |
41 | Kermit Lipez | First | October 20, 1997 | April 2, 1998 | voice vote | April 7, 1998 | December 31, 2011 | Incumbent |
42 | Chester J. Straub | Second | February 11, 1998 | June 1, 1998 | voice vote | June 3, 1998 | July 16, 2008 | July 13, 2024 |
43 | Rosemary S. Pooler | Second | November 6, 1997 | June 2, 1998 | voice vote | June 3, 1998 | March 23, 2022 | August 10, 2023 |
44 | Robert D. Sack | Second | November 6, 1997 | June 15, 1998 | voice vote | June 16, 1998 | August 6, 2009 | Incumbent |
45 | John David Kelly | Eighth | January 27, 1998 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | – |
46 | Kim McLane Wardlaw | Ninth | January 27, 1998 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
47 | William Byrd Traxler Jr. | Fourth | July 10, 1998 | September 28, 1998 | voice vote | October 1, 1998 | August 31, 2018 | Incumbent |
48 | Sonia Sotomayor | Second | June 25, 1997 | October 2, 1998 | 67–29[15] | October 7, 1998 | August 7, 2009 | Elevated |
49 | William A. Fletcher | Ninth | April 25, 1995[Rn 4] | October 8, 1998 | 57–41[16] | October 9, 1998 | January 24, 2022 | Incumbent |
50 | Robert Bruce King | Fourth | June 24, 1998 | October 8, 1998 | voice vote | October 9, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
51 | Robert Katzmann | Second | March 8, 1999 | July 14, 1999 | voice vote | July 16, 1999 | January 21, 2021 | June 9, 2021 |
52 | Charles R. Wilson | Eleventh | May 27, 1999 | July 30, 1999 | voice vote | August 9, 1999 | Incumbent | – |
53 | Maryanne Trump Barry | Third | June 17, 1999 | September 13, 1999 | voice vote | September 22, 1999 | June 30, 2011 | February 11, 2019 |
54 | Raymond C. Fisher | Ninth | March 15, 1999 | October 5, 1999 | 69–29[17] | October 12, 1999 | April 1, 2013 | February 29, 2020 |
55 | Ann Claire Williams | Seventh | August 5, 1999 | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | June 5, 2017 | Incumbent |
56 | Ronald M. Gould | Ninth | November 8, 1997[Rn 6] | November 17, 1999 | voice vote | November 22, 1999 | Incumbent | – |
57 | Richard Linn | Federal | September 28, 1999 | November 19, 1999 | voice vote | November 22, 1999 | October 31, 2012 | Incumbent |
58 | Thomas L. Ambro | Third | September 28, 1999 | February 10, 2000 | 96–2 | February 16, 2000 | February 6, 2023 | Incumbent |
59 | Kermit Edward Bye | Eighth | April 22, 1999 | February 24, 2000 | 98–0 | March 9, 2000 | April 22, 2015 | September 1, 2016 |
60 | Julio M. Fuentes | Third | March 8, 1999 | March 7, 2000 | 93–0 | March 9, 2000 | July 18, 2016 | Incumbent |
61 | Marsha Berzon | Ninth | January 27, 1998[Rn 6] | March 9, 2000 | 64–34 | March 16, 2000 | January 23, 2022 | Incumbent |
62 | Richard Paez | Ninth | January 24, 1996[Rn 7] | March 9, 2000 | 59–39 | March 14, 2000 | December 13, 2021 | Incumbent |
63 | Timothy B. Dyk | Federal | April 1, 1998[Rn 6] | May 24, 2000 | 74–25 | May 25, 2000 | Incumbent | – |
64 | Richard Tallman | Ninth | October 20, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 25, 2000 | March 3, 2018 | Incumbent |
65 | Johnnie B. Rawlinson | Ninth | February 22, 2000 | July 21, 2000 | voice vote | July 26, 2000 | Incumbent | – |
66 | Roger Gregory | Fourth | June 30, 2000[Rn 8] | N/A | N/A | December 27, 2000[Ra 1] | Incumbent | – |
District courts
edit# | Judge | Court[Note 1] | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jennifer B. Coffman | E.D. Ky. W.D. Ky. |
August 6, 1993 | September 30, 1993 | voice vote | October 1, 1993 | January 8, 2013 | – |
2 | Martha Vázquez | D.N.M. | August 6, 1993 | September 30, 1993 | voice vote | October 1, 1993 | December 17, 2021 | Incumbent |
3 | Billy Roy Wilson | E.D. Ark. | August 6, 1993 | September 30, 1993 | voice vote | October 1, 1993 | October 1, 2008 | Incumbent |
4 | Leonie Brinkema | E.D. Va. | August 6, 1993 | October 18, 1993 | voice vote | October 20, 1993 | Incumbent | – |
5 | Deborah K. Chasanow | D. Md. | August 6, 1993 | October 18, 1993 | voice vote | October 20, 1993 | October 3, 2014 | Incumbent |
6 | Peter J. Messitte | D. Md. | August 6, 1993 | October 18, 1993 | voice vote | October 20, 1993 | September 1, 2008 | Incumbent |
7 | Henry Lee Adams Jr. | M.D. Fla. | October 29, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | April 8, 2010 | Incumbent |
8 | Donetta Ambrose | W.D. Pa. | October 25, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | November 5, 2010 | Incumbent |
9 | Harry F. Barnes | W.D. Ark. | October 27, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | November 1, 2008 | February 27, 2019 |
10 | Susan C. Bucklew | M.D. Fla. | October 29, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | August 1, 2008 | Incumbent |
11 | Wilkie D. Ferguson | S.D. Fla. | October 25, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | June 9, 2003 | – |
12 | David Warner Hagen | D. Nev. | October 7, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | November 28, 2003 | March 31, 2005 |
13 | Raymond Alvin Jackson | E.D. Va. | September 24, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | November 23, 2021 | Incumbent |
14 | Gary L. Lancaster | W.D. Pa. | October 25, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | April 24, 2013 | – |
15 | Reginald C. Lindsay | D. Mass. | October 27, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | March 12, 2009 | – |
16 | Lawrence L. Piersol | D.S.D. | August 6, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | July 31, 2009 | Incumbent |
17 | Patti B. Saris | D. Mass. | October 27, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | Incumbent | – |
18 | Allen G. Schwartz | S.D.N.Y. | October 27, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | March 22, 2003 | – |
19 | Joanna Seybert | E.D.N.Y. | September 24, 1993[Rn 9] | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | January 13, 2014 | Incumbent |
20 | Thomas Michael Shanahan | D. Neb. | August 6, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | May 5, 2004 | December 27, 2011 |
21 | Charles Alexander Shaw | E.D. Mo. | October 25, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | December 31, 2009 | April 12, 2020 |
22 | Richard G. Stearns | D. Mass. | October 27, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | Incumbent | – |
23 | David G. Trager | E.D.N.Y. | August 6, 1993[Rn 10] | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 24, 1993 | March 1, 2006 | January 5, 2011 |
24 | Claudia Ann Wilken | N.D. Cal. | October 7, 1993 | November 20, 1993 | voice vote | November 22, 1993 | December 17, 2014 | Incumbent |
25 | Nancy Gertner | D. Mass. | October 27, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 14, 1994 | May 22, 2011 | September 1, 2011 |
26 | Tucker L. Melancon | W.D. La. | November 18, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 11, 1994 | February 14, 2009 | Incumbent |
27 | Michael Ponsor | D. Mass. | November 19, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 14, 1994 | August 15, 2011 | Incumbent |
28 | Marjorie Rendell | E.D. Pa. | November 19, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 11, 1994 | November 20, 1997 | Elevated |
29 | Thomas I. Vanaskie | M.D. Pa. | November 17, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 11, 1994 | April 28, 2010 | Elevated |
30 | Lesley B. Wells | N.D. Ohio | November 19, 1993 | February 10, 1994 | voice vote | February 11, 1994 | February 14, 2006 | October 2, 2015 |
31 | Helen Ginger Berrigan | E.D. La. | November 18, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 10, 1994 | August 23, 2016 | November 15, 2024 |
32 | Samuel Frederick Biery Jr. | W.D. Tex. | November 19, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | Incumbent | – |
33 | Cameron McGowan Currie | D.S.C. | January 27, 1994 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | October 3, 2013 | Incumbent |
34 | William Royal Furgeson Jr. | W.D. Tex. | November 19, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | November 30, 2008 | May 31, 2013 |
35 | Orlando Luis Garcia | W.D. Tex. | November 19, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | Incumbent | – |
36 | Daniel T. K. Hurley | S.D. Fla. | November 10, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | February 24, 2009 | Incumbent |
37 | Janis Graham Jack | S.D. Tex. | November 19, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | June 1, 2011 | Incumbent |
38 | John H. Hannah Jr. | E.D. Tex. | November 19, 1993 | March 10, 1994 | voice vote | March 11, 1994 | December 4, 2003 | – |
39 | Frank Burgess | W.D. Wash. | November 19, 1993 | March 25, 1994 | voice vote | March 28, 1994 | March 9, 2005 | March 26, 2010 |
40 | Michael J. Davis | D. Minn. | November 19, 1993 | March 25, 1994 | voice vote | March 28, 1994 | August 1, 2015 | Incumbent |
41 | Ancer L. Haggerty | D. Ore. | November 19, 1993 | March 25, 1994 | voice vote | March 28, 1994 | August 26, 2009 | Incumbent |
42 | Deborah Batts | S.D.N.Y. | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | April 13, 2012 | February 3, 2020 |
43 | James G. Carr | N.D. Ohio | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | June 1, 2010 | Incumbent |
44 | Rubén Castillo | N.D. Ill. | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | September 27, 2019 | – |
45 | Audrey B. Collins | C.D. Cal. | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | August 1, 2014 | – |
46 | Clarence Cooper | N.D. Ga. | March 9, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | February 9, 2009 | Incumbent |
47 | Frank M. Hull | N.D. Ga. | February 9, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | October 2, 1997 | Elevated |
48 | Mary M. Lisi | D.R.I. | January 27, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | October 1, 2015 | Incumbent |
49 | Solomon Oliver Jr. | N.D. Ohio | March 9, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | February 15, 2021 | Incumbent |
50 | Willie Louis Sands | M.D. Ga. | February 9, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | May 9, 1994 | April 12, 2014 | Incumbent |
51 | Michael Burrage | E.D. Okla. N.D. Okla. W.D. Okla. |
March 9, 1994 | June 8, 1994 | voice vote | June 9, 1994 | March 1, 2001 | – |
52 | Vanessa Gilmore | S.D. Tex. | March 22, 1994 | June 8, 1994 | voice vote | June 9, 1994 | January 2, 2022 | – |
53 | Terence C. Kern | N.D. Okla. | March 9, 1994 | June 8, 1994 | voice vote | June 9, 1994 | January 4, 2010 | Incumbent |
54 | William F. Downes | D. Wyo. | May 5, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | July 24, 2011 | – |
55 | Paul L. Friedman | D.D.C. | March 22, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | December 31, 2009 | Incumbent |
56 | Denise Page Hood | E.D. Mich. | March 9, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | May 1, 2022 | Incumbent |
57 | Gladys Kessler | D.D.C. | March 22, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | January 22, 2007 | March 16, 2023 |
58 | Richard Paez | C.D. Cal. | March 9, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | March 17, 2000 | Elevated |
59 | Emmet G. Sullivan | D.D.C. | March 22, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | April 3, 2021 | Incumbent |
60 | Ricardo M. Urbina | D.D.C. | March 22, 1994 | June 15, 1994 | voice vote | June 16, 1994 | January 31, 2011 | May 31, 2012 |
61 | Harold Baer Jr. | S.D.N.Y. | April 26, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | September 8, 2004 | May 27, 2014 |
62 | Mark W. Bennett | N.D. Iowa | June 21, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 26, 1994 | June 4, 2015 | March 2, 2019 |
63 | Paul D. Borman | E.D. Mich. | March 24, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | August 1, 2023 | Incumbent |
64 | Denny Chin | S.D.N.Y. | March 24, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | April 23, 2010 | Elevated |
65 | Denise Cote | S.D.N.Y. | April 26, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | December 15, 2011 | Incumbent |
66 | Lewis A. Kaplan | S.D.N.Y. | May 5, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | February 1, 2011 | Incumbent |
67 | John G. Koeltl | S.D.N.Y. | April 26, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | Incumbent | – |
68 | Blanche M. Manning | N.D. Ill. | May 5, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | February 1, 2010 | September 20, 2020 |
69 | Rosemary S. Pooler | N.D.N.Y. | April 26, 1994 | August 9, 1994 | voice vote | August 10, 1994 | June 9, 1998 | Elevated |
70 | Alexander Williams Jr. | D. Md. | August 6, 1993 | August 17, 1994 | voice vote | August 18, 1994 | May 8, 2013 | January 3, 2014 |
71 | Napoleon A. Jones Jr. | S.D. Cal. | June 8, 1994 | September 14, 1994 | voice vote | September 15, 1994 | September 19, 2007 | December 12, 2009 |
72 | John Corbett O'Meara | E.D. Mich. | April 26, 1994 | September 14, 1994 | voice vote | September 15, 1994 | January 1, 2007 | October 5, 2024 |
73 | Barrington D. Parker Jr. | S.D.N.Y. | April 26, 1994 | September 14, 1994 | voice vote | September 15, 1994 | October 18, 2001 | Elevated |
74 | Robert Timlin | C.D. Cal. | April 26, 1994 | September 14, 1994 | voice vote | September 15, 1994 | February 1, 2005 | January 17, 2017 |
75 | Frederic Block | E.D.N.Y. | July 22, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | September 1, 2005 | Incumbent |
76 | Salvador E. Casellas | D.P.R. | June 21, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | June 10, 2005 | November 22, 2017 |
77 | Robert Chatigny | D. Conn. | August 5, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | January 1, 2017 | Incumbent |
78 | Daniel R. Domínguez | D.P.R. | June 21, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | July 31, 2011 | January 2, 2024 |
79 | Stanwood Duval | E.D. La. | July 15, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | December 15, 2008 | January 31, 2017 |
80 | John Gleeson | E.D.N.Y. | July 22, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | March 9, 2016 | – |
81 | Allyne R. Ross | E.D.N.Y. | July 22, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | April 5, 2011 | Incumbent |
82 | Shira Scheindlin | S.D.N.Y. | July 28, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | August 16, 2011 | April 29, 2016 |
83 | Sarah S. Vance | E.D. La. | June 8, 1994 | September 28, 1994 | voice vote | September 29, 1994 | January 16, 2024 | Incumbent |
84 | James A. Beaty Jr. | M.D.N.C. | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | June 30, 2014 | January 31, 2018 |
85 | David Briones | W.D. Tex. | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | February 26, 2009 | Incumbent |
86 | Elaine E. Bucklo | N.D. Ill. | August 16, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | October 31, 2009 | Incumbent |
87 | Robert J. Cindrich | W.D. Pa. | August 12, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | January 30, 2004 | – |
88 | David H. Coar | N.D. Ill. | August 16, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | August 12, 2009 | December 31, 2010 |
89 | Robert Gettleman | N.D. Ill. | August 16, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | May 5, 2009 | Incumbent |
90 | Helen W. Gillmor | D. Haw. | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | June 30, 2009 | Incumbent |
91 | David Hamilton | S.D. Ind. | June 8, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | November 24, 2009 | Elevated |
92 | Sven Erik Holmes | N.D. Okla. | September 22, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | November 21, 1994 | March 13, 2005 | – |
93 | Okla Jones II | E.D. La. | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | January 8, 1996 | – |
94 | David A. Katz | N.D. Ohio | August 12, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | January 1, 2005 | July 26, 2016 |
95 | Sean J. McLaughlin | W.D. Pa. | August 12, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | August 16, 2013 | – |
96 | Vicki Miles-LaGrange | W.D. Okla. | September 22, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | November 28, 1994 | November 5, 2018 | Incumbent |
97 | William Theodore Moore Jr. | S.D. Ga. | July 13, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | February 28, 2017 | March 31, 2024 |
98 | Kathleen M. O'Malley | N.D. Ohio | September 20, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 12, 1994 | December 27, 2010 | Elevated |
99 | Catherine D. Perry | E.D. Mo. | July 15, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | December 31, 2018 | Incumbent |
100 | Thomas Porteous | E.D. La. | August 25, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | December 8, 2010 | – |
101 | Paul E. Riley | S.D. Ill. | August 16, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | October 11, 2001 | – |
102 | James Robertson | D.D.C. | September 14, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | December 31, 2008 | June 1, 2010 |
103 | Thomas B. Russell | W.D. Ky. | September 14, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | November 15, 2011 | September 1, 2023 |
104 | Roslyn O. Silver | D. Ariz. | September 14, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | September 3, 2013 | Incumbent |
105 | Dominic J. Squatrito | D. Conn. | July 28, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 7, 1994 | November 1, 2004 | January 20, 2021 |
106 | Alvin W. Thompson | D. Conn. | September 14, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | August 31, 2018 | Incumbent |
107 | William H. Walls | D.N.J. | September 14, 1994 | October 7, 1994 | voice vote | October 11, 1994 | January 31, 2005 | July 11, 2019 |
108 | David Folsom | E.D. Tex. | October 5, 1994[Rn 1] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | March 17, 1995 | March 17, 2012 | – |
109 | Thad Heartfield | E.D. Tex. | October 5, 1994[Rn 1] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | March 17, 1995 | January 1, 2010 | December 27, 2022 |
110 | Sidney H. Stein | S.D.N.Y. | September 14, 1994[Rn 1] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | March 17, 1995 | September 1, 2010 | Incumbent |
111 | Lacy Thornburg | W.D.N.C. | October 5, 1994[Rn 1] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | March 17, 1995 | August 31, 2009 | – |
112 | Janet Bond Arterton | D. Conn. | January 23, 1995 | March 24, 1995 | voice vote | March 24, 1995 | July 1, 2014 | Incumbent |
113 | Willis B. Hunt Jr. | N.D. Ga. | January 23, 1995 | March 24, 1995 | voice vote | March 24, 1995 | June 30, 2005 | Incumbent |
114 | Charles B. Kornmann | D.S.D. | January 23, 1995 | March 24, 1995 | voice vote | March 24, 1995 | July 31, 2008 | Incumbent |
115 | Maxine M. Chesney | N.D. Cal. | September 14, 1994[Rn 2] | May 8, 1995 | voice vote | May 10, 1995 | June 30, 2009 | Incumbent |
116 | Curtis Lynn Collier | E.D. Tenn. | February 13, 1995 | May 8, 1995 | voice vote | May 10, 1995 | October 31, 2014 | Incumbent |
117 | Eldon E. Fallon | E.D. La. | February 3, 1995 | May 8, 1995 | voice vote | May 10, 1995 | January 1, 2024 | Incumbent |
118 | Joseph R. Goodwin | S.D.W.Va. | February 28, 1995 | May 8, 1995 | voice vote | May 10, 1995 | Incumbent | – |
119 | Susan Illston | N.D. Cal. | January 23, 1995 | May 25, 1995 | voice vote | May 26, 1995 | July 1, 2013 | Incumbent |
120 | John Garvan Murtha | D. Vt. | April 4, 1995 | May 25, 1995 | voice vote | May 26, 1995 | June 30, 2009 | Incumbent |
121 | George A. O'Toole Jr. | D. Mass. | April 4, 1995[Rn 11] | May 25, 1995 | voice vote | May 26, 1995 | January 1, 2018 | Incumbent |
122 | Nancy Atlas | S.D. Tex. | April 4, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | June 20, 2014 | July 31, 2022 |
123 | Tena Campbell | D. Utah | June 22, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | January 1, 2011 | Incumbent |
124 | Wiley Young Daniel | D. Colo. | March 31, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | January 1, 2013 | May 10, 2019 |
125 | Peter C. Economus | N.D. Ohio | February 28, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | July 3, 2009 | Incumbent |
126 | George H. King | C.D. Cal. | April 27, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | January 6, 2017 | – |
127 | Donald C. Nugent | N.D. Ohio | April 27, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | January 1, 2017 | Incumbent |
128 | Robert H. Whaley | E.D. Wash. | May 24, 1995 | June 30, 1995 | voice vote | June 30, 1995 | July 12, 2009 | Incumbent |
129 | Catherine C. Blake | D. Md. | May 4, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | April 2, 2021 | Incumbent |
130 | Andre M. Davis | D. Md. | May 4, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | November 12, 2009 | Elevated |
131 | Joseph H. McKinley Jr. | W.D. Ky. | May 24, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | June 9, 2019 | Incumbent |
132 | James Maxwell Moody | E.D. Ark. | June 27, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | October 1, 2008 | March 7, 2014 |
133 | William K. Sessions III | D. Vt. | June 30, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | June 15, 2014 | Incumbent |
134 | Ortrie D. Smith | W.D. Mo. | June 30, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | April 30, 2011 | Incumbent |
135 | B. Lynn Winmill | D. Idaho | May 24, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | August 16, 2021 | Incumbent |
136 | Bruce D. Black | D.N.M. | August 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | October 1, 2012 | January 1, 2017 |
137 | Todd J. Campbell | M.D. Tenn. | June 27, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | December 1, 2016 | April 11, 2021 |
138 | Susan J. Dlott | S.D. Ohio | August 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | May 31, 2018 | Incumbent |
139 | Bernice B. Donald | W.D. Tenn. | December 7, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | September 8, 2011 | Elevated |
140 | Patrick Michael Duffy | D.S.C. | October 11, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | December 27, 2009 | April 1, 2019 |
141 | Patricia Anne Gaughan | N.D. Ohio | September 29, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | October 1, 2023 | Incumbent |
142 | Barbara S. Jones | S.D.N.Y. | October 18, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | December 31, 2012 | January 4, 2013 |
143 | Hugh Lawson | M.D. Ga. | August 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | December 31, 2008 | March 29, 2024 |
144 | Joan A. Lenard | S.D. Fla. | September 29, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | July 1, 2017 | Incumbent |
145 | Barry Ted Moskowitz | S.D. Cal. | June 30, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | January 24, 2019 | Incumbent |
146 | Stephen Orlofsky | D.N.J. | June 30, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | August 31, 2003 | – |
147 | Charles Lynwood Smith Jr. | N.D. Ala. | December 8, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | August 31, 2013 | Incumbent |
148 | John R. Tunheim | D. Minn. | July 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | December 1, 2023 | Incumbent |
149 | Kim McLane Wardlaw | C.D. Cal. | August 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | August 3, 1998 | Elevated |
150 | E. Richard Webber | E.D. Mo. | August 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | December 26, 1995 | June 30, 2009 | Incumbent |
151 | Jed S. Rakoff | S.D.N.Y. | October 11, 1995 | December 29, 1995 | voice vote | January 4, 1996 | December 31, 2010 | Incumbent |
152 | J. Thomas Marten | D. Kan. | October 18, 1995 | January 2, 1996 | voice vote | January 4, 1996 | May 1, 2017 | May 1, 2021 |
153 | Gary A. Fenner | W.D. Mo. | December 13, 1995 | July 10, 1996 | voice vote | July 25, 1996 | September 8, 2015 | Incumbent |
154 | Mary Ann Vial Lemmon | E.D. La. | December 19, 1995 | July 10, 1996 | voice vote | July 25, 1996 | January 1, 2011 | Incumbent |
155 | Walker David Miller | D. Colo. | April 18, 1996 | July 11, 1996 | voice vote | July 25, 1996 | April 1, 2008 | March 24, 2013 |
156 | W. Craig Broadwater | N.D.W.Va. | January 26, 1996 | July 12, 1996 | voice vote | July 26, 1996 | December 18, 2006 | – |
157 | Joseph A. Greenaway Jr. | D.N.J. | November 27, 1995 | July 16, 1996 | voice vote | July 26, 1996 | February 24, 2010 | Elevated |
158 | Lawrence E. Kahn | N.D.N.Y. | April 18, 1996 | July 16, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | August 1, 2007 | Incumbent |
159 | Charles N. Clevert Jr. | E.D. Wis. | December 7, 1995 | July 17, 1996 | voice vote | July 29, 1996 | October 31, 2012 | March 31, 2017 |
160 | James Parker Jones | W.D. Va. | December 12, 1995[Rn 12] | July 18, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | August 30, 2021 | Incumbent |
161 | Donald W. Molloy | D. Mont. | December 21, 1995 | July 18, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | August 16, 2011 | Incumbent |
162 | Edmund A. Sargus Jr. | S.D. Ohio | December 22, 1995 | July 22, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | Incumbent | – |
163 | Nanette Kay Laughrey | E.D. Mo. W.D. Mo. |
October 20, 1995 | July 24, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | August 27, 2011 | Incumbent |
164 | Dean Pregerson | C.D. Cal. | January 26, 1996 | July 24, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | January 28, 2016 | Incumbent |
165 | Joan B. Gottschall | N.D. Ill. | March 29, 1996 | July 25, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | April 23, 2012 | Incumbent |
166 | Robert Hinkle | N.D. Fla. | June 6, 1996 | July 25, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | November 7, 2016 | Incumbent |
167 | Nina Gershon | E.D.N.Y. | October 18, 1995 | July 30, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | October 16, 2008 | Incumbent |
168 | Frank R. Zapata | D. Ariz. | July 25, 1996 | July 31, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | August 3, 2010 | Incumbent |
169 | Ann D. Montgomery | D. Minn. | November 27, 1995 | August 2, 1996 | voice vote | August 6, 1996 | May 31, 2016 | Incumbent |
170 | Colleen Kollar-Kotelly | D.D.C. | March 29, 1996[Rn 4] | March 20, 1997 | voice vote | March 26, 1997 | February 21, 2023 | Incumbent |
171 | Donald M. Middlebrooks | S.D. Fla. | September 5, 1996[Rn 4] | May 23, 1997 | voice vote | May 27, 1997 | Incumbent | – |
172 | Jeffrey T. Miller | S.D. Cal. | July 19, 1996[Rn 4] | May 23, 1997 | voice vote | May 27, 1997 | June 6, 2010 | Incumbent |
173 | Robert W. Pratt | S.D. Iowa | August 2, 1996[Rn 4] | May 23, 1997 | voice vote | May 27, 1997 | July 1, 2012 | Incumbent |
174 | Alan Stephen Gold | S.D. Fla. | February 12, 1997 | June 27, 1997 | voice vote | July 1, 1997 | January 10, 2011 | Incumbent |
175 | Thomas W. Thrash Jr. | N.D. Ga. | May 16, 1996[Rn 4] | July 31, 1997 | voice vote | August 1, 1997 | May 8, 2021 | Incumbent |
176 | Henry H. Kennedy Jr. | D.D.C. | May 15, 1997 | September 4, 1997 | 96–0 | September 18, 1997 | November 8, 2011 | Incumbent |
177 | Robert Charles Chambers | S.D.W.Va. | June 5, 1997 | September 5, 1997 | voice vote | September 18, 1997 | Incumbent | – |
178 | Joseph Bataillon | D. Neb. | March 6, 1996[Rn 4] | September 11, 1997 | 100–0 | September 18, 1997 | October 3, 2014 | Incumbent |
179 | Christopher F. Droney | D. Conn. | June 5, 1997 | September 11, 1997 | 100–0 | September 18, 1997 | December 1, 2011 | Elevated |
180 | Janet C. Hall | D. Conn. | June 5, 1997 | September 11, 1997 | 98–1 | September 18, 1997 | January 21, 2021 | Incumbent |
181 | Katharine Sweeney Hayden | D.N.J. | June 25, 1997 | September 25, 1997 | 97–0 | September 29, 1997 | May 30, 2010 | Incumbent |
182 | Richard A. Lazzara | M.D. Fla. | May 9, 1996[Rn 4] | September 26, 1997 | voice vote | September 29, 1997 | December 17, 2011 | Incumbent |
183 | Anthony W. Ishii | E.D. Cal. | February 12, 1997 | October 9, 1997 | voice vote | October 14, 1997 | October 31, 2012 | Incumbent |
184 | Richard C. Casey | S.D.N.Y. | July 16, 1997[Rn 13] | October 21, 1997 | voice vote | October 24, 1997 | March 22, 2007 | – |
185 | Dale A. Kimball | D. Utah | September 4, 1997 | October 21, 1997 | voice vote | October 24, 1997 | November 30, 2009 | Incumbent |
186 | Algenon L. Marbley | S.D. Ohio | July 31, 1997 | October 27, 1997 | 91–0 | November 7, 1997 | Incumbent | – |
187 | Charles J. Siragusa | W.D.N.Y. | July 15, 1997 | October 30, 1997 | 98–0 | November 5, 1997 | December 15, 2012 | Incumbent |
188 | James S. Gwin | N.D. Ohio | July 31, 1997 | November 5, 1997 | 100–0 | November 7, 1997 | January 31, 2021 | Incumbent |
189 | Jerome B. Friedman | E.D. Va. | June 26, 1997 | November 7, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | November 30, 2010 | August 19, 2011 |
190 | Norman K. Moon | W.D. Va. | October 8, 1997 | November 7, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | July 1, 2010 | Incumbent |
191 | Christina A. Snyder | C.D. Cal. | May 15, 1996[Rn 4] | November 7, 1997 | 93–6 | November 10, 1997 | November 23, 2016 | Incumbent |
192 | Charles Breyer | N.D. Cal. | July 24, 1997 | November 8, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | December 31, 2011 | Incumbent |
193 | Bruce William Kauffman | E.D. Pa. | July 31, 1997 | November 8, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | February 11, 2008 | July 20, 2009 |
194 | Rodney W. Sippel | E.D. Mo. W.D. Mo. |
May 15, 1997 | November 8, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | January 28, 2023 | Incumbent |
195 | A. Richard Caputo | M.D. Pa. | July 31, 1997 | November 9, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | March 31, 2009 | March 11, 2020 |
196 | Frank C. Damrell Jr. | E.D. Cal. | July 24, 1997 | November 9, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | December 31, 2008 | December 1, 2011 |
197 | Martin Jenkins | N.D. Cal. | July 24, 1997 | November 9, 1997 | voice vote | November 12, 1997 | April 3, 2008 | – |
198 | Lynn Adelman | E.D. Wis. | September 8, 1997 | November 13, 1997 | voice vote | December 23, 1997 | Incumbent | – |
199 | Richard W. Story | N.D. Ga. | September 15, 1997 | January 28, 1998 | voice vote | February 4, 1998 | December 1, 2018 | Incumbent |
200 | Ann Aiken | D. Ore. | November 27, 1995[Rn 4] | January 28, 1998 | 67–30 | February 4, 1998 | December 29, 2023 | Incumbent |
201 | Carlos R. Moreno | C.D. Cal. | July 3, 1997 | February 3, 1998 | 96–0 | February 4, 1998 | October 18, 2001 | – |
202 | Margaret M. Morrow | C.D. Cal. | May 9, 1996[Rn 4] | February 11, 1998 | 67–28 | February 24, 1998 | October 29, 2015 | January 6, 2016 |
203 | Richard L. Young | S.D. Ind. | July 15, 1997 | March 2, 1998 | 81–0 | March 6, 1998 | March 31, 2023 | Incumbent |
204 | Sam A. Lindsay | N.D. Tex. | November 8, 1997 | March 11, 1998 | voice vote | March 17, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
205 | Hilda G. Tagle | S.D. Tex. | August 10, 1995[Rn 14] | March 11, 1998 | voice vote | March 17, 1998 | December 31, 2012 | Incumbent |
206 | Jeremy Fogel | N.D. Cal. | September 8, 1997 | March 16, 1998 | 90–0 | March 17, 1998 | December 31, 2014 | September 14, 2018 |
207 | Edward F. Shea | E.D. Wash. | September 4, 1997 | March 27, 1998 | voice vote | April 8, 1998 | June 7, 2012 | Incumbent |
208 | Robert T. Dawson | W.D. Ark. | November 7, 1997 | April 2, 1998 | voice vote | April 7, 1998 | August 14, 2009 | Incumbent |
209 | Michael P. McCuskey | C.D. Ill. | July 31, 1997 | April 2, 1998 | voice vote | April 3, 1998 | June 30, 2013 | May 31, 2014 |
210 | Johnnie B. Rawlinson | D. Nev. | January 27, 1998 | April 2, 1998 | voice vote | April 7, 1998 | July 26, 2000 | Elevated |
211 | G. Patrick Murphy | S.D. Ill. | July 31, 1997 | April 2, 1998 | 98–1 | April 3, 1998 | December 1, 2013 | – |
212 | Ivan L. R. Lemelle | E.D. La. | February 12, 1997 | April 3, 1998 | voice vote | April 7, 1998 | June 29, 2015 | Incumbent |
213 | Garr King | D. Ore. | October 8, 1997 | April 27, 1998 | voice vote | April 30, 1998 | January 30, 2009 | February 5, 2019 |
214 | Gregory M. Sleet | D. Del. | January 27, 1998 | April 27, 1998 | voice vote | April 30, 1998 | May 1, 2017 | September 28, 2018 |
215 | George Caram Steeh III | E.D. Mich. | September 24, 1997 | May 13, 1998 | voice vote | May 22, 1998 | January 29, 2013 | Incumbent |
216 | Arthur Tarnow | E.D. Mich. | September 24, 1997 | May 13, 1998 | voice vote | May 22, 1998 | May 25, 2010 | January 21, 2022 |
217 | William Dimitrouleas | S.D. Fla. | January 27, 1998[Rn 15] | May 14, 1998 | voice vote | May 22, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
218 | Stephan P. Mickle | N.D. Fla. | January 27, 1998 | May 14, 1998 | voice vote | May 22, 1998 | June 22, 2011 | January 26, 2021 |
219 | Richard W. Roberts | D.D.C. | January 27, 1998 | June 5, 1998 | voice vote | June 23, 1998 | March 16, 2016 | Incumbent |
220 | Susan Oki Mollway | D. Haw. | December 21, 1995[Rn 4] | June 22, 1998 | 56–34 | June 23, 1998 | November 6, 2015 | Incumbent |
221 | Howard Matz | C.D. Cal. | October 20, 1997 | June 26, 1998 | 85–0 | June 29, 1998 | July 11, 2011 | April 1, 2013 |
222 | Victoria A. Roberts | E.D. Mich. | July 31, 1997 | June 26, 1998 | 85–0 | June 29, 1998 | February 25, 2021 | September 1, 2023 |
223 | Raner Collins | D. Ariz. | May 11, 1998 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | March 4, 2019 | Incumbent |
224 | Robert G. James | W.D. La. | January 27, 1998 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | May 31, 2016 | Incumbent |
225 | Dan Polster | N.D. Ohio | July 31, 1997 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | January 31, 2021 | Incumbent |
226 | Ralph E. Tyson | M.D. La. | April 2, 1998 | July 31, 1998 | voice vote | August 3, 1998 | July 18, 2011 | – |
227 | Carl Barbier | E.D. La. | May 19, 1998 | September 28, 1998 | voice vote | October 1, 1998 | January 1, 2023 | Incumbent |
228 | Gerald Bruce Lee | E.D. Va. | May 22, 1998 | September 28, 1998 | voice vote | October 1, 1998 | September 30, 2017 | – |
229 | Patricia A. Seitz | S.D. Fla. | May 22, 1998 | September 28, 1998 | voice vote | October 1, 1998 | November 16, 2012 | Incumbent |
230 | H. Dean Buttram Jr. | N.D. Ala. | August 31, 1998 | October 8, 1998 | voice vote | October 9, 1998 | June 30, 2002 | – |
231 | Inge Prytz Johnson | N.D. Ala. | August 31, 1998 | October 8, 1998 | voice vote | October 9, 1998 | October 24, 2012 | Incumbent |
232 | Richard M. Berman | S.D.N.Y. | May 21, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | September 11, 2011 | Incumbent |
233 | David O. Carter | C.D. Cal. | June 25, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
234 | Donovan W. Frank | D. Minn. | May 21, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 31, 2016 | Incumbent |
235 | Alvin Hellerstein | S.D.N.Y. | May 15, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | January 31, 2011 | Incumbent |
236 | David R. Herndon | S.D. Ill. | April 23, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | January 7, 2019 | – |
237 | Yvette Kane | M.D. Pa. | June 4, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 11, 2018 | Incumbent |
238 | Robert S. Lasnik | W.D. Wash. | May 11, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | January 27, 2016 | Incumbent |
239 | Nora Margaret Manella | C.D. Cal. | March 31, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | May 21, 2006 | – |
240 | Colleen McMahon | S.D.N.Y. | May 21, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | April 10, 2021 | Incumbent |
241 | Norman A. Mordue | N.D.N.Y. | October 5, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | June 30, 2013 | December 29, 2022 |
242 | James Martin Munley | M.D. Pa. | June 4, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | January 30, 2009 | March 22, 2020 |
243 | Rebecca R. Pallmeyer | N.D. Ill. | July 31, 1997 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | August 1, 2024 | Incumbent |
244 | William H. Pauley III | S.D.N.Y. | May 21, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | March 1, 2018 | July 6, 2021 |
245 | Jeanne E. Scott | C.D. Ill. | April 2, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | August 1, 2010 | – |
246 | Margaret B. Seymour | D.S.C. | September 9, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | January 16, 2013 | August 31, 2022 |
247 | Aleta Arthur Trauger | M.D. Tenn. | September 22, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | Incumbent | – |
248 | Thomas J. Whelan | S.D. Cal. | June 4, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | August 15, 2010 | Incumbent |
249 | William J. Hibbler | N.D. Ill. | September 18, 1998[Rn 6] | April 15, 1999 | voice vote | April 22, 1999 | March 19, 2012 | – |
250 | Matthew Kennelly | N.D. Ill. | September 18, 1998[Rn 6] | April 15, 1999 | voice vote | April 22, 1999 | October 7, 2021 | Incumbent |
251 | Keith P. Ellison | S.D. Tex. | January 26, 1999 | June 30, 1999 | 94–4 | July 7, 1999 | Incumbent | – |
252 | Gary Allen Feess | C.D. Cal. | January 26, 1999 | June 30, 1999 | 94–4 | July 7, 1999 | March 13, 2014 | January 5, 2015 |
253 | W. Allen Pepper Jr. | N.D. Miss. | March 8, 1999 | June 30, 1999 | 94–4 | July 7, 1999 | January 24, 2012 | – |
254 | Karen Schreier | D.S.D. | March 8, 1999 | June 30, 1999 | 94–4 | July 7, 1999 | May 15, 2024 | Incumbent |
255 | Stefan R. Underhill | D. Conn. | January 26, 1999 | June 30, 1999 | 94–4 | July 7, 1999 | November 1, 2022 | Incumbent |
256 | T. John Ward | E.D. Tex. | January 26, 1999 | July 13, 1999 | voice vote | July 15, 1999 | October 1, 2011 | – |
257 | William Alsup | N.D. Cal. | March 24, 1999 | July 30, 1999 | voice vote | August 17, 1999 | January 21, 2021 | Incumbent |
258 | Carlos Murguia | D. Kan. | March 24, 1999 | September 8, 1999 | voice vote | September 22, 1999 | April 1, 2020 | – |
259 | Adalberto Jordan | S.D. Fla. | March 15, 1999 | September 8, 1999 | 93–1 | September 9, 1999 | February 24, 2012 | Elevated |
260 | Marsha J. Pechman | W.D. Wash. | March 24, 1999 | September 8, 1999 | 93–1 | September 9, 1999 | February 6, 2016 | Incumbent |
261 | Naomi Reice Buchwald | S.D.N.Y. | February 12, 1999 | September 13, 1999 | voice vote | September 22, 1999 | March 21, 2012 | Incumbent |
262 | David N. Hurd | N.D.N.Y. | February 12, 1999 | September 13, 1999 | voice vote | September 22, 1999 | Incumbent | – |
263 | M. James Lorenz | S.D. Cal. | March 8, 1999 | October 1, 1999 | voice vote | October 5, 1999 | October 25, 2009 | Incumbent |
264 | Victor Marrero | S.D.N.Y. | May 27, 1999 | October 1, 1999 | voice vote | October 5, 1999 | December 31, 2010 | Incumbent |
265 | Ted Stewart | D. Utah | July 27, 1999 | October 5, 1999 | 93–5 | November 11, 1999 | September 1, 2014 | Incumbent |
266 | Anna J. Brown | D. Ore. | April 22, 1999 | October 15, 1999 | voice vote | October 26, 1999 | July 27, 2017 | Incumbent |
267 | Ellen Segal Huvelle | D.D.C. | March 25, 1999 | October 15, 1999 | voice vote | October 26, 1999 | June 2, 2014 | Incumbent |
268 | Charles A. Pannell Jr. | N.D. Ga. | July 14, 1999 | October 15, 1999 | voice vote | October 26, 1999 | January 31, 2013 | Incumbent |
269 | Florence-Marie Cooper | C.D. Cal. | July 14, 1999 | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | January 15, 2010 | – |
270 | Ronald A. Guzman | N.D. Ill. | August 5, 1999 | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | November 16, 2014 | Incumbent |
271 | William Joseph Haynes Jr. | M.D. Tenn. | May 27, 1999 | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | December 1, 2014 | January 16, 2017 |
272 | Faith S. Hochberg | D.N.J. | April 22, 1999[Rn 16] | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | March 6, 2015 | – |
273 | Virginia A. Phillips | C.D. Cal. | May 11, 1998[Rn 6] | November 10, 1999 | voice vote | November 15, 1999 | February 14, 2022 | Incumbent |
274 | Barbara M. Lynn | N.D. Tex. | March 25, 1999 | November 17, 1999 | voice vote | November 22, 1999 | May 15, 2023 | Incumbent |
275 | Joel A. Pisano | D.N.J. | September 22, 1999 | February 10, 2000 | 95–2 | February 16, 2000 | February 16, 2015 | – |
276 | George B. Daniels | S.D.N.Y. | August 5, 1999 | February 24, 2000 | 98–0 | March 9, 2000 | May 1, 2021 | Incumbent |
277 | John Antoon | M.D. Fla. | February 9, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 31, 2000 | June 3, 2013 | Incumbent |
278 | Marianne Battani | E.D. Mich. | August 5, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | June 2, 2000 | June 10, 2012 | September 9, 2021 |
279 | Kent Dawson | D. Nev. | April 6, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 31, 2000 | July 9, 2012 | Incumbent |
280 | Nicholas Garaufis | E.D.N.Y. | February 28, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 25, 2000 | October 1, 2014 | Incumbent |
281 | Phyllis J. Hamilton | N.D. Cal. | February 9, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 25, 2000 | February 1, 2021 | Incumbent |
282 | Roger L. Hunt | D. Nev. | March 27, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 25, 2000 | May 26, 2011 | Incumbent |
283 | David M. Lawson | E.D. Mich. | August 5, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | June 2, 2000 | August 6, 2021 | Incumbent |
284 | Berle M. Schiller | E.D. Pa. | April 11, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | June 2, 2000 | June 18, 2012 | Incumbent |
285 | Richard Barclay Surrick | E.D. Pa. | April 11, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | June 5, 2000 | February 1, 2011 | Incumbent |
286 | Petrese B. Tucker | E.D. Pa. | July 27, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | June 1, 2000 | June 1, 2021 | Incumbent |
287 | James D. Whittemore | M.D. Fla. | October 20, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | voice vote | May 25, 2000 | August 29, 2017 | Incumbent |
288 | Gerard E. Lynch | S.D.N.Y. | February 28, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | 63–36 | May 25, 2000 | September 21, 2009 | Elevated |
289 | James Joseph Brady | M.D. La. | July 14, 1999 | May 24, 2000 | 83–16 | May 25, 2000 | December 31, 2013 | December 9, 2017 |
290 | Mary A. McLaughlin | E.D. Pa. | March 9, 2000 | May 24, 2000 | 86–14 | May 31, 2000 | November 18, 2013 | July 1, 2020 |
291 | Jay A. García-Gregory | D.P.R. | April 5, 2000 | June 16, 2000 | voice vote | July 11, 2000 | September 30, 2018 | Incumbent |
292 | Beverly B. Martin | N.D. Ga. | March 27, 2000 | June 16, 2000 | voice vote | August 3, 2000 | February 1, 2010 | Elevated |
293 | Laura Taylor Swain | S.D.N.Y. | April 25, 2000 | June 16, 2000 | voice vote | July 11, 2000 | Incumbent | – |
294 | John W. Darrah | N.D. Ill. | May 11, 2000 | June 30, 2000 | voice vote | July 14, 2000 | March 1, 2017 | March 23, 2017 |
295 | Paul Huck | S.D. Fla. | May 9, 2000 | June 30, 2000 | voice vote | July 11, 2000 | August 31, 2010 | Incumbent |
296 | Joan Lefkow | N.D. Ill. | May 11, 2000 | June 30, 2000 | voice vote | July 11, 2000 | September 1, 2012 | Incumbent |
297 | George Z. Singal | D. Me. | May 11, 2000 | June 30, 2000 | voice vote | July 11, 2000 | July 31, 2013 | Incumbent |
298 | Dennis M. Cavanaugh | D.N.J. | May 3, 2000 | July 21, 2000 | voice vote | September 20, 2000 | January 31, 2014 | – |
299 | James S. Moody Jr. | M.D. Fla. | June 8, 2000 | July 21, 2000 | voice vote | July 28, 2000 | March 31, 2014 | Incumbent |
300 | Gregory A. Presnell | M.D. Fla. | June 8, 2000 | July 21, 2000 | voice vote | July 31, 2000 | April 1, 2012 | Incumbent |
301 | John E. Steele | M.D. Fla. | June 6, 2000 | July 21, 2000 | voice vote | July 26, 2000 | June 3, 2015 | Incumbent |
302 | Susan R. Bolton | D. Ariz. | July 21, 2000 | October 3, 2000 | voice vote | October 13, 2000 | September 1, 2016 | Incumbent |
303 | Mary H. Murguia | D. Ariz. | July 21, 2000 | October 3, 2000 | voice vote | October 13, 2000 | January 4, 2011 | Elevated |
304 | Michael Joseph Reagan | S.D. Ill. | May 11, 2000 | October 3, 2000 | voice vote | October 13, 2000 | March 31, 2019 | – |
305 | James A. Teilborg | D. Ariz. | July 21, 2000 | October 3, 2000 | 95–0 | October 13, 2000 | January 30, 2013 | Incumbent |
United States Court of International Trade
edit# | Judge | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Donald C. Pogue | June 30, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | July 1, 2014 | October 26, 2016 |
2 | Evan Wallach | June 27, 1995 | August 11, 1995 | voice vote | August 14, 1995 | November 18, 2011 | Elevated |
3 | Judith Barzilay | January 27, 1998 | March 11, 1998 | voice vote | March 11, 1998 | June 2, 2011 | Incumbent |
4 | Delissa A. Ridgway | January 27, 1998 | March 11, 1998 | voice vote | March 17, 1998 | January 31, 2019 | Incumbent |
5 | Richard K. Eaton | August 3, 1999 | October 22, 1999 | voice vote | October 26, 1999 | August 22, 2014 | Incumbent |
Specialty courts (Article I)
editUnited States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
edit# | Judge | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Andrew S. Effron | June 21, 1996 | July 12, 1996 | voice vote | August 1, 1996 | September 30, 2011 | Incumbent |
2 | James E. Baker | May 2, 2000 | September 8, 2000 | voice vote | September 19, 2000 | July 31, 2015 | Incumbent |
United States Court of Federal Claims
edit# | Judge | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Christine Odell Cook Miller | November 6, 1997 | February 3, 1998 | 96–0 | November 6, 1997[Ra 2] | February 4, 2013 | March 1, 2013 |
2 | Lawrence Baskir | March 29, 1996[Rn 4] | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | April 2, 2013 | Incumbent |
3 | Emily C. Hewitt | September 28, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | November 10, 1998 | October 22, 2013 | – |
4 | Lynn J. Bush | June 22, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 22, 2013 | Incumbent |
5 | Edward J. Damich | September 28, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 22, 2013 | Incumbent |
6 | Nancy B. Firestone | September 28, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 22, 2013 | October 3, 2022 |
7 | Francis Allegra | July 30, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | October 22, 1998 | October 22, 2013 | August 27, 2015 |
8 | Sarah L. Wilson | January 3, 2001 | N/A | N/A | January 19, 2001[Ra 3] | November 22, 2002 | – |
United States Court of Veterans Appeals
edit# | Judge | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | William P. Greene Jr. | May 19, 1997 | November 5, 1997 | voice vote | November 7, 1997 | November 2010 | Incumbent |
United States Tax Court
edit# | Judge | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Herbert Chabot | September 7, 1993 | October 7, 1993 | voice vote | October 20, 1993[18] | June 30, 2001 | January 1, 2016 |
2 | Maurice B. Foley | September 19, 1994[Rn 17] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | April 10, 1995 | Incumbent[19] | – |
3 | Juan F. Vasquez | September 19, 1994[Rn 17] | March 17, 1995 | voice vote | May 1, 1995 | June 24, 2018[20] | Incumbent |
4 | Joseph H. Gale | October 10, 1995 | December 22, 1995 | voice vote | February 6, 1996 | August 26, 2023[21] | October 1, 2024 |
5 | Mary Ann Cohen | September 19, 1997 | October 30, 1997 | voice vote | November 7, 1997[22] | October 1, 2012 | Incumbent |
6 | L. Paige Marvel | October 24, 1997 | February 12, 1998 | voice vote | April 6, 1998 | December 6, 2019[23] | Incumbent |
7 | Michael B. Thornton | October 8, 1997 | February 12, 1998 | voice vote | March 8, 1998 | January 1, 2021[24] | Incumbent |
8 | Joel Gerber | September 12, 2000 | October 24, 2000 | voice vote | December 15, 2000[25] | June 1, 2006 | July 16, 2020 |
9 | Stephen Swift | September 12, 2000 | October 24, 2000 | voice vote | December 1, 2000[26] | September 8, 2008 | January 1, 2016 |
Territorial courts (Article IV)
edit# | Judge | Court | Nomination date |
Confirmation date |
Confirmation vote |
Began active service |
Ended active service |
Ended senior status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Raymond L. Finch | D.V.I. | March 22, 1994 | May 6, 1994 | voice vote | September 1, 1994 | August 15, 2008 | February 23, 2023 |
2 | Alex R. Munson | D. N. Mar. I. | September 28, 1998 | October 21, 1998 | voice vote | November 18, 1998[27] | February 28, 2010 | Incumbent |
Notes
edit- Renominations
- ^ a b c d e Renominated on January 11, 1995 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ a b Renominated on January 24, 1995 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ Renominated on January 31, 1995 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Renominated on January 7, 1997 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ Renominated on May 7, 1997 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ a b c d e f Renominated on January 26, 1999 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ Renominated on January 7, 1997 and January 26, 1999.
- ^ Renominated on January 3, 2001 after initial nomination expired. Was later withdrawn on March 19, 2001 by President Bush.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Bush on July 27, 1992. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on September 24, 1993 by President Clinton.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Bush on November 27, 1991. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on August 6, 1993 by President Clinton.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Bush on September 24, 1992. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on April 4, 1995 by President Clinton.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Carter on May 16, 1979 to a different seat on the same court. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on December 12, 1995 to a different seat on the same court by President Clinton.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Bush on July 2, 1992. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated by President Clinton on July 16, 1997.
- ^ Renominated on March 21, 1997 after initial nomination expired.
- ^ Previously nominated by President Bush on October 2, 1992 to a different seat on the same court. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated on January 27, 1998 to a different seat on the same court by President Clinton.
- ^ Previously nominated on November 27, 1995 to another seat on the same court. That nomination expired. Nominated to another seat on the same court on April 22, 1999.
- ^ a b Renominated on January 5, 1995 after initial nomination expired.
- Recess appointments
- ^ Recess appointment; subsequently nominated by George W. Bush on May 9, 2001, confirmed by the Senate on July 20, 2001, and received commission on July 25, 2001.
- ^ Recess appointment; subsequently confirmed. Was previously appointed by Ronald Reagan and served since December 10, 1982.
- ^ Recess appointment; appointment expired November 22, 2002.
References
edit- General
- "Judges of the United States Courts". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on 2016-07-30. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
- "Judicial Nominations by President Clinton During the 103rd–106th Congresses". CRS Report for Congress. Retrieved 2013-02-23.
- Specific
- ^ All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- ^ Linda Greenhouse, Byron R. White, Longtime Justice And a Football Legend, Dies at 84, The New York Times (April 16, 2002).
- ^ Federal Judicial Center page on Ruth Bader Ginsburg Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Federal Judicial Center page on Harry Blackmun Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Federal Judicial Center page on Stephen Breyer Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ "On the Nomination (ruth bader ginsburg to be an associate justice)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (Nomination - Stephen G. Breyer)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (Nomination - Rosemary Barkett to be U.S. Circuit Judge)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (Confirmation H. Lee Sarokin)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (merrick b. garland for u.s. circuit judge for the district of columbi)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (nomination-frank m. hull to be u.s. cirucuit judge for the 11th cir.)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (nominiation-ronald lee gilman to be u.s. circuit judge for 6th circui)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (susan graber, of oregon, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the 9th Circuit)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (nomination M.Margaret McKeown of WA to be us circuit judge 9th circui)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (Nomination: Sonia Sotomayor to be U.S.Circuit Judge, 2nd Circuit)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (nomination William A. Fletcher re: U.S.Circuit Judge for 9th Circuit)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "On the Nomination (Raymond C. Fisher, of California, to be U.S. Circuit Judge)". US Senate. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ Previously served from April 3, 1978, to April 2, 1993.
- ^ Held senior status from April 9, 2010 to November 25, 2011.
- ^ Held senior status from April 30, 2010 to October 13, 2011.
- ^ Held senior status from February 5, 2011 to October 18, 2011.
- ^ Previously served from September 24, 1982, to September 23, 1997.
- ^ Held senior status from April 5, 2013 to December 3, 2014.
- ^ Held senior status from March 7, 2013 to August 7, 2013.
- ^ Previously served from June 18, 1984, to June 17, 1999.
- ^ Previously served from August 16, 1983, to August 15, 1998.
- ^ Had served a previous 10-year term beginning November 18, 1988.
Sources
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