List of shipwrecks in 1784

The List of shipwrecks in 1784 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1784.


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Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec
Unknown date
References

January

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2 January

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List of shipwrecks: 2 January 1784
Ship State Description
Liverpool   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the coast of Ireland. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool, Lancashire.[1]

3 January

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List of shipwrecks: 3 January 1784
Ship State Description
Jennet   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Corton, Suffolk. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Faro, Portugal, to Hull, Yorkshire.[2]

7 January

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List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1784
Ship State Description
Dorothea Wilhelmina   Stettin The ship departed from Cork, Ireland for Bourdeaux, France. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[3]

8 January

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List of shipwrecks: 8 January 1784
Ship State Description
City of Bruges   Great Britain African slave trade: The ship was lost off the Island of Princess. Two hundred and ninety-one slaves were rescued.[4]

10 January

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List of shipwrecks: 10 January 1784
Ship State Description
Saetia Mazzed flag unknown The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Llangennith, Glamorgan, Great Britain.[5]

11 January

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List of shipwrecks: 11 January 1784
Ship State Description
El Cazador   Spain The Brig-of-War departed from Veracruz, New Spain for New Orleans, Louisiana. She subsequently foundered in the Gulf of Mexico 50 nautical miles (93 km) south of New Orleans with the loss of all hands.

15 January

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List of shipwrecks: 15 January 1784
Ship State Description
Het Success van Brussel   France The brig struck a sandbank off Chichester, Sussex, Great Britain and was consequently beached. She was on a voyage from Nantz to Dunkerque.[6]

17 January

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List of shipwrecks: 17 January 1784
Ship State Description
Camel   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Welsh coast with some loss of life. She was on a voyage from New York, United States, to Greenock, Renfrewshire and London.[7]
Earl Cornwallis   Great Britain The transport ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Rocken End, Isle of Wight.[8]
Friends Assistance   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel with the loss of all on board. She was on a voyage from Quebec, British America to London.[9]
Sophia   Great Britain The ship foundered in the North Sea off Alnmouth, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Bourdeaux, France, to Guernsey, Channel Islands and Leith, Lothian.[10]

18 January

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List of shipwrecks: 18 January 1784
Ship State Description
Rondenella   Grand Duchy of Tuscany The polacca sank at Gibraltar.[11]
Senora del Rosarioa   Republic of Ragusa The polacca was driven ashore and wrecked at St. Phillip, Gibraltar.[11]

21 January

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List of shipwrecks: 21 January 1784
Ship State Description
St Joseph de Animas   Spain The ship was driven ashore 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) from Minehead, Somerset, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, Great Britain to Bilboa.[9]

22 January

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List of shipwrecks: 22 January 1784
Ship State Description
Two Brothers   Great Britain The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked west of Berry Head, Devon. There was one survivor of her passengers and crew. She was on a voyage from Plymouth, Devon, to Portsmouth, Hampshire.[12]

23 January

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List of shipwrecks: 23 January 1784
Ship State Description
Endeavour   Great Britain The ship foundered off Cape Clear Island, County Cork, Ireland. Her crew were rescued by a Danish ship. She was on a voyage from London to Barcelona, Spain.[3]

31 January

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List of shipwrecks: 31 January 1784
Ship State Description
William and James   Ireland The ship foundered in Dublin Bay. She was on a voyage from Belfast, County Antrim, to Dublin.[13]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Adventurer   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage from Dublin, Ireland, to London.[10]
Carolina   Great Britain The ship foundered in the English Channel. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal, to London.[14]
Charles   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on Eymouth Bar. She was on a voyage from Rye, Sussex, to Exeter, Devon.[15]
Coalition   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Holm, Orkney Islands. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia, to Liverpool, Lancashire.[15]
Commerce   Great Britain The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Lucia to Liverpool.[16]
Dorset   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Tangas, Spain. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British America to Barcelona, Spain.[15]
Fortitude   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore 2 leagues from Campveer, Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian, to Campveer[17]
Friendship   Prussia The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the coast of Northumberland, Great Britain with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to London.[18]
Good-Intent   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Isle of Wight. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam, Dutch Republic, to Southampton, Hampshire.[19]
Hamburg Merchant   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Bridlington, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to Hamburg.[20] Hamburg Merchant was later refloated.[21]
Hopewell   Great Britain The ship foundered off St. Lucar, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Cádiz, Spain.[22]
Industry   Great Britain The ship was sunk by ice in the James River, Virginia, United States. She was refloated and taken in to Norfolk, Virginia for repairs.[23]
London   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the coast of Carnarvonshire. She was on a voyage from Dublin to London.[9]
Mary and Betsey   Great Britain The ship was sunk by ice in the James River.[23]
Priscilla   Ireland The ship was driven ashore at Boulogne, France.[24]
Providence   United States The brig was driven ashore at Londonderry. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Londonderry.[24]
Reginall   Great Britain The ship ran aground on the Hoyle Bank. She was on a voyage from Africa to Cork, Ireland and Liverpool.[25]
Thomas   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Abergally, Denbighshire. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Jamaica.[26]
Venus   Great Britain The ship departed from Youghall, County Cork, Ireland for Southampton in mid-January. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[27]
Vrow Geloof   Dutch Republic The ship was driven ashore on the Isle of Wight and severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Amsterdam. Vrow Geloof was refloated.[17]

February

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5 February

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List of shipwrecks: 5 February 1784
Ship State Description
Volunteer   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked west of Dartmouth, Devon. Her crew were rescued.[13]

9 February

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List of shipwrecks: 9 February 1784
Ship State Description
Lord Donegal   Ireland The ship ran aground off Bermuda and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Belfast, County Antrim, to Virginia, United States.[4]

17 February

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List of shipwrecks: 17 February 1784
Ship State Description
James   France The ship was lost at Savanna with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Montagne to Newry, County Antrim, Ireland.[28]

22 February

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List of shipwrecks: 22 February 1784
Ship State Description
Jupiter   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Filey Bay.[29]

26 February

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List of shipwrecks: 26 February 1784
Ship State Description
Independence   United States The ship was wrecked on the Atherfield Ledge, Isle of Wight, Great Britain with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from the United States to London, Great Britain.[30]

27 February

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List of shipwrecks: 27 February 1784
Ship State Description
Catharine   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Findhorn, Morayshire. She was on a voyage from Oporto, Portugal, to the Moray Firth.[31]
Jean Maria   France The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (27°24′N 58°36′W / 27.400°N 58.600°W / 27.400; -58.600).. Her 45 crew were rescued by HMS Duc de Chartres (  Royal Navy). Jean Marie was on a voyage from Cap François, Saint Domingo, to Boudeaux.[32]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Elizabeth & Mary   Ireland The ship was driven ashore near Calais, France. She was on a voyage from Dram, Norway to Cork.[33] She was later refloated and taken in to Calais.[34]
Fortuna   Hamburg The ship was lost in the Elbe with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from London, Great Britain, to Hamburg.[35]
General Greene   Great Britain The ship was lost at Milford, Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool, Lancashire.[35]
Hartley   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of the Isle of Man. Her crew were rescued.[34]
Juno   Great Britain The transport ship was wrecked on the Isle of Wight.[34]
London Packet   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Kingsgate, Kent. She was on a voyage from Ostend, Dutch Republic, to London.[16] She was later refloated and taken in to Broadstairs, Kent.[22]
Lord Campden   Great Britain The ship foundered in Dublin Bay.[29]
Orange   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Irish coast. Her crew were rescued.[36]
True Flemisher   Dutch Republic The ship foundered off St. Lucar, Spain. She was on a voyage from Ostend to Cádiz, Spain.[37]
Two Sisters   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at St. Mary's, Isles of Scilly. She was on a voyage from Cork to London.[34]

March

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4 March

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List of shipwrecks: 4 March 1784
Ship State Description
Françoise Josephine   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Penzance, Cornwall, Great Britain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Marseille to Havre de Grâce.[38]
Nancy   Great Britain The ship was wrecked off the Isles of Scilly with the loss of all on board, including opera singer Ann Cargill and her baby.[39][40]

13 March

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List of shipwrecks: 13 March 1784
Ship State Description
Mercury   Great Britain The ship was lost on the Jordains. She was on a voyage from Africa and Jamaica to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[41]

17 March

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List of shipwrecks: 17 March 1784
Ship State Description
Mercury   Great Britain The ship departed from Milford, Pembrokeshire for Bristol, Gloucestershire. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Bristol Channel with the loss of all hands.[42]

19 March

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List of shipwrecks: 19 March 1784
Ship State Description
Eleanor   Great Britain The ship ran aground and was wrecked in the Cattewater. She was on a voyage from London to the Isle of Man.[43]
Friends   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at the mouth of the Guadalquivir. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, to Cádiz, Spain.[44]

20 March

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List of shipwrecks: 20 March 1784
Ship State Description
La Prudente   France The ship foundered north of the Île de Batz. She was on a voyage from Dunkerque to Bourdeaux.[45]

25 March

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List of shipwrecks: 25 March 1784
Ship State Description
Nancy   Ireland The ship was lost near Ferrol, Spain. She was on a voyage from Cork to the West Indies.[41]

26 March

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List of shipwrecks: 26 March 1784
Ship State Description
Robert and Sally   Great Britain The ship was lost off the Isles of Scilly. She was on a voyage from London to Lancaster, Lancashire.[46]

30 March

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List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1784
Ship State Description
Charlotte   Ireland The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Magilligan, County Londonderry. She was on a voyage from "Drunthem" to Newry, County Antrim.[47]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Achilles   Great Britain The whaler was wrecked on the Lemon and Oars sand, in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued by Marianne (  Great Britain). Achilles was on a voyage from London to Greenland.[31]
Betsey's Success   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Tingmouth, Devon. She was on a voyage from Portsmouth, Hampshire, to Plymouth, Devon.[48]
James   Great Britain The ship was destroyed by fire off Beachy Head, Sussex with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from London to Dublin, Ireland.[49]
Liberty   United States The ship foundered off the Wicklow Banks, in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Londonderry, Ireland and Liverpool, Lancashire, Great Britain.[50]
London   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Flamborough Head, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to South Shields, County Durham.[42]
Matilda   Great Britain The ship struck the Foreness Rock, off Margate, Kent and sank. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[42]
Tobin   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in the River Thames. She was on a voyage from London to Nevis.[50]
Tom   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of Ireland. She was on a voyage from Naples, Kingdom of Sicily, to London.[51]
Union   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in the Bay of Taranto. She was on a voyage from Livorno, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, to Gallipoly, Ottoman Empire.[52]
Violet   Great Britain The sloop was run down and sunk in the North Sea off Staithes, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Alnmouth, Northumberland, to London.[42]
Weazel   Great Britain The ship was lost near Crookhaven, County Cork, Ireland. She was on a voyage from Tortola to Liverpool.[38]

April

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1 April

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List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1784
Ship State Description
Nelly   Ireland The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Newry, County Antrim, to Virginia, United States.[53]

13 April

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List of shipwrecks: 13 April 1784
Ship State Description
Betsey   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Elsinore, Denmark.[54]

30 April

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List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1784
Ship State Description
David   Great Britain The ship was lost at New Providence, New Jersey, United States.[55]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Aurora   Great Britain The ship was lost near Dublin, Ireland. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, to Newry, County Antrim, Ireland.[45]
Dorothy   Great Britain The ship was lost at South Shields, County Durham.[47]
Houghton   Great Britain The ship foundered off Cape Finisterre, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Oporto, Portugal.[56]
Maria   Great Britain The ship was lost in the Øresund. She was on a voyage from a Baltic port to Hull, Yorkshire.[47]
Peggy's   Great Britain The ship was lost near Cape Clear Island, County Cork, Ireland.[57]
Polly   Great Britain The ship departed from Jamaica for Cork, Ireland and Liverpool, Lancashire. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[58]
Prince William   Hamburg The ship struck rocks in the Tagus and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Oporto, Portugal, to Hamburg.[53]
Priscilla   Great Britain The ship was lost near Great Yarmouth, Norfolk with the loss of all but three of her crew. She was on a voyage from South Shields to London.[47]
Roche   Ireland The ship foundered. Her crew were rescued by a Portuguese vessel. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes, Portugal to Kinsale, County Cork.[44]
Saville   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on the Welch Hook, in the Bristol Channel.[59] She was refloated on 15 April and taken in to Bristol.[56]
Tyson   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Beachy Head, Sussex. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to London.[53][54]

9 May

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List of shipwrecks: 9 May 1784
Ship State Description
HMS Crocodile   Royal Navy
 
HMS Crocodile

The Porcupine-class post ship ran aground and was wrecked at Prawle Point, Devon. Her 170 crew were rescued.[60]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Tom   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the French coast.[61]
Union   Great Britain The ship was lost off the Isle of Lewis. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, to Dantzick.[62]
William   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Strangford, County Antrim and severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Dantzick.[63]

June

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11 June

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List of shipwrecks: 11 June 1784
Ship State Description
Success   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Laugharne Sands, Carmarthenshire. She was on a voyage from Cork, Ireland to Swansey, Glamorgan.[55]

14 June

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List of shipwrecks: 14 June 1784
Ship State Description
Friendship   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Atherfield Ledge, Isle of Wight. She was on a voyage from Virginia, United States, to London.[64]

21 June

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List of shipwrecks: 21 June 1784
Ship State Description
Joseph   Great Britain The ship struck the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay, and sank. She was on a voyage from Angola to Liverpool, Lancashire.[65]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Achilles   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Urville, France. She was on a voyage from Cette, France, to Alderney, Channel Islands.[66]
Castle   Great Britain The ship sank on the New Sand, in the River Humber. She was later refloated and take in to Hull, Yorkshire.[67][68]
Diana   Great Britain The ship foundered off the Sunk Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Hull to Rochford, Essex.[64]
Endeavour   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of Portugal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Southampton, Hampshire, to Gibraltar and Málaga, Spain.[69]
Hazard   Great Britain The ship sank in the River Towy. She was on a voyage from Carmarthen to Venice.[70]
Heart of Oak   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Domesnes Reef, Norway. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, to Riga, Russia.[65]
Margaretha   Dantzick The ship foundered in the Baltic Sea. She was on a voyage from Dantzick to London, Great Britain.[71]
Stockholm Posten   Sweden The ship foundered in the Kattegat. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Genoa.[72]

July

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8 July

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List of shipwrecks: 8 July 1784
Ship State Description
Race Horse   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Padstow, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from London to Milford, Pembrokeshire and Carmarthen Race Horse was refloated and taken in to Padstow.[55]

10 July

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List of shipwrecks: 10 July 1784
Ship State Description
Lucy   Great Britain The ship foundered off Cape de Gatt, Spain. Her crew were rescued by Nancy (  Great Britain). Lucy was on a voyage from Valencia, Spain, to London.[73]

18 July

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List of shipwrecks: 18 July 1784
Ship State Description
Hannah   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Memel, Prussia.[74]

25 July

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List of shipwrecks: 25 July 1784
Ship State Description
Le Cameiraine   France The ship foundered off Cádiz, Spain. She was on a voyage from Cette to Guernsey, Channel Islands.[75]

30 July

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List of shipwrecks: 30 July 1784
Ship State Description
Adventure   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
HMS Antelope   Royal Navy The brig sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.
Atlantic   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[77][78]
Bell   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Craigburn   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Daphne   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Dolphin   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
HMS Duke of Rutland   Royal Navy The brig sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Eliza   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Endeavour   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Esther   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79] She was later refloated.[80]
Fly   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Fox   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Friendship   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Grand Folie   France The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Industry   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
James   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Jott   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Kingston   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
La Bische   Spain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Ledman and Juno   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Marianne   Spain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Mary's   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Savannah-La-Mar, Jamaica. She was refloated on 6 August.[80]
Patty   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Portland Planter   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in a hurricane at the mouth of the Plantain Garden River, Jamaica.[79]
Providence   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Regulator   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Savanna le Mar   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Souverain   Spain The brig sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Spencer   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[77][78]
St. Croix Packet   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Success   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Surprize   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Tarter   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Thompson   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Three Friends   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Three Sisters   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79] She was later refloated.[80]
Two Brothers   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Two Friends   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore in a hurricane at Jamaica.[79]
Union   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]
Viper   Great Britain The ship sank in a hurricane at Jamaica.[76]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Lady Greene   Great Britain The ship departed from Georgia, United States for London. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[81]
Providence   Great Britain The ship was lost on the Lemon and Ore Sand, in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from the Dutch Republic to Scarborough, Yorkshire.[82]
Richard   Great Britain The ship was lost on "Robsnout". Jutland.[75]
San Buona Ventura   Grand Duchy of Tuscany The ship foundered in the Gulf of Lyon. She was on a voyage from Gibraltar to Livorno.[83]
William & Elizabeth   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Ardmalin, County Donegal, Ireland. She was on a voyage from Saint Lucia to the Clyde.[82]

August

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18 August

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List of shipwrecks: 18 August 1784
Ship State Description
Cronstadt   Imperial Russian Navy The galiot was wrecked at Cape Perespe. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt to Hogland.[84]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in August 1784
Ship State Description
Atkinson   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[85]
Cardigan   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Calais, France. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia, to Cardigan.[86]
Dolly   Great Britain The ship was lost near Hartland Point, Devon. She was on a voyage from Wadebridge, Cornwall, to Neath, Glamorgan.[87]
John & Margaret   Ireland The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Baltimore, County Cork. She was on a voyage from Bourdeaux, France, to Limerick.[74]
L'Escalon   France The ship was driven ashore at Alderney, Channel Islands.[73]
Le Pelerin   France The ship was driven ashore at Portland, Dorset, Great Britain.[74]
Leviathan   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in the River Thames at Deptford, Kent.[75]
Mars   Great Britain The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Workington, Cumberland. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia, to Workington.[73]
Westmorland   Great Britain The ship was lost near "Wingoe". She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[88]

September

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19 September

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List of shipwrecks: 19 September 1784
Ship State Description
Brothers Goodwill   Great Britain The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked near Tariffe, Spain. She was on a voyage from Falmouth, Cornwall, to Gibraltar and Málaga, Spain.[89]

22 September

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List of shipwrecks: 22 September 1784
Ship State Description
Ceres   Guernsey The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (46°25′N 10°39′W / 46.417°N 10.650°W / 46.417; -10.650). She was on a voyage from Guernsey to the West Indies.[76]

23 September

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List of shipwrecks: 23 September 1784
Ship State Description
Orian   Sweden The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Beachy Head, Sussex, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal, to Stockholm.[77]

27 September

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List of shipwrecks: 27 September 1784
Ship State Description
Mary   Great Britain The ship departed from Newfoundland, British America for Cádiz, Spain. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[90]

29 September

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List of shipwrecks: 29 September 1784
Ship State Description
Unity   Great Britain The ship departed from Wick, Caithness for Barcelona, Spain. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[91]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Duke   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Bornholm, Denmark.[92]
Isabella   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Dragør, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia, to London.[77]
Kent   Great Britain The ship was lost at Memel, Prussia.[93]
Stokesby   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at "Earth Holm".[92]

October

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5 October

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List of shipwrecks: 5 October 1784
Ship State Description
Master Thomas   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland.[94]

27 October

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List of shipwrecks: 27 October 1784
Ship State Description
Admiral   Great Britain The sloop was wrecked at Alderney, Channel Islands with the loss of all hands.[95]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Betsey   Great Britain The brig was wrecked at Bermuda in mid-October. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to Cork, Ireland.[96]
Delight   Great Britain The ship was lost near "Wingo" with the loss of all but four of her crew.[58]
Diligence   Great Britain The ship was lost on the North Head Sand. She was on a voyage from London to Caen, France.[97]
Experiment   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of Jutland. She was on a voyage from "Wyburg" to King's Lynn, Norfolk.[98]
Industry   Great Britain The ship was lost in Cádiz Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, to Málaga, Spain.[94]
Johanna Louisa   Sweden The ship was wrecked on Bornholm, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Belfast, County Antrim, Ireland.[99]
Neptunus   Sweden The ship was wrecked on Anholt, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal, to Stockholm.[100]
Trident   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Orford, Suffolk with the loss of five of her crew. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia, to London.[58]
Triumph   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of Ireland. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, to Christiansand, Norway.[89]
William   Great Britain The ship was lost on Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia, to Dunbar, Lothian.[99]

November

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8 November

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List of shipwrecks: 8 November 1784
Ship State Description
Prince Carl   Danish Asiatic Company The frigate ran aground in the Vlie and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Copenhagen to the East Indies.[101]

9 November

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List of shipwrecks: 9 November 1784
Ship State Description
Pennsylvania Paquet   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (34°37′N 67°15′W / 34.617°N 67.250°W / 34.617; -67.250). Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.[102]

11 November

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List of shipwrecks: 11 November 1784
Ship State Description
Breslaw   Dutch Republic The ship was lost near Boulogne, France with the loss of about 110 of her 130 crew. She was on a voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies, to Middelburg.[103]
Three Friends   Ireland The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Stokes Bay. She was on a voyage from Limerick to Rotterdam, Dutch Republic.[104]

19 November

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List of shipwrecks: 13 April 1784
Ship State Description
Nelly and Isabel   Great Britain The ship wrecked off Hornbæk, Denmark. The captain was rescued by eight local fishermen. The event is commemorated by a memorial anchor on the harbourfront.[105]

25 November

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List of shipwrecks: 25 November 1784
Ship State Description
Prince William   Great Britain The ship sank at Cork, Ireland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, to Cork.[106]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Clapham   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Møn, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia, to London.[95]
Crowe   Great Britain The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham and was severely damaged.[107]
Fancy   Great Britain The ship was wrecked off The Lizard, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Bilboa, Spain, to Amsterdam, Dutch Republic.[108]
Flora   Great Britain The collier was wrecked on the Herd Sand.[107]
Freedom   Great Britain The collier was wrecked on the Herd Sand.[107]
Friendship   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Calais, France. She was on a voyage from London to Pool, Dorset and Lisbon, Portugal.[108]
Friendship   Great Britain The ship departed from Jamaica for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[109]
Hirsch   Denmark The brigantine was wrecked at Grange Chine, Isle of Wight, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from the Canary Islands to Hamburg.[108]
John & Jane   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on the Isle of Wight She was on a voyage from Málaga, Spain, to London.[110]
John & Jane   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Casquets, off Alderney, Channel Islands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Oporto, Portugal, to Exeter, Devon.[96]
La Ville de Bruxelles   Dutch Republic The ship foundered in the English Channel. She was on a voyage from Dunkerque, France, to Sunderland, County Durham.[111]
Maria   Great Britain The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Tingmouth.[107]
Mary   Ireland The ship was wrecked on Coll, Scotland. She was on a voyage from "Drunton" to Belfast, County Antrim.[104]
Planter Clubb   Denmark The ship was driven ashore and wrecked 12 nautical miles (22 km) south of Elsinore.[112]
Prince William   Great Britain The ship sank at Cork, Ireland. She was on a voyage from London to Cork.[113]
St. Austine   France The ship was wrecked on the coast of Sussex, Great Britain.[103]
True Briton   Great Britain The ship ran aground at Tingmouth and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Tingmouth. True Briton was refloated after three days.[114]
Venus   Great Britain The ship was lost on the Noose. She was on a voyage from Dublin, Ireland, to Chepstow, Monmouthshire.[103]
Wheel of Fortune   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex.[115]

December

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3 December

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List of shipwrecks: 3 December 1784
Ship State Description
Concorde   France The ship departed from Saint Domingo for Dunkerque. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[116]

4 December

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List of shipwrecks: 4 December 1784
Ship State Description
Concord   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Whitby, Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued.[117]
Dromedary   Great Britain The ship was lost near Boulogne, France with the loss of two of her eleven crew. She was on a voyage from Dover, Kent, to Bourdeaux, France.[118]
Golston   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Whitby. Her crew were rescued.[117]
Good-Intent   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Whitby. Her crew were rescued.[117] She was refloated on 13 January 1785 and taken in to Scarborough, Yorkshire for repairs.[119]
John   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Whitby. Her crew were rescued.[117]
Thomas and Alice   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Whitby. Her crew were rescued.[117]

7 December

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List of shipwrecks: 7 December 1784
Ship State Description
Friendship   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Mandal, Norway and severely damaged. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia, to London. Friendship was later refloated and taken in to "Clove" for repairs.[102]

8 December

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List of shipwrecks: 8 December 1784
Ship State Description
Broderick   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields, County Durham.[120]
Brothers   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near "Cockle Island". She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia, to Scarborough, Yorkshire.[120]
Charles and Jane   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Delight   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Whitby, Yorkshire.[121]
Ellis and Mary   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Fame   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Friendship   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Good-Intent   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Iris   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Isabella   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore south of South Shields. Her crew survived.[120]
Jewert   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore south of South Shields.[120]
Joseph   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore south of South Shields.[120]
Judith and Jane   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Leighton   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Mary   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Newcastle   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore south of South Shields.[120]
Northumberland   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Pallas   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore south of South Shields.[120]
Providence   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Prudence   Great Britain The ship struck the pier at Whitby and was severely damaged.[121]
Richard   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Spring   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]
Tay   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Hartlepool, County Durham, She was on a voyage from London to Perth and Dundee, Perthshire.[120]
Venus   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore north of South Shields.[120]

11 December

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List of shipwrecks: 11 December 1784
Ship State Description
President   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked between Cowes and Yarmouth, Isle of Wight.[122]

14 December

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List of shipwrecks: 14 December 1784
Ship State Description
Wilson   Great Britain The ship struck a rock at Waterford, Ireland and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from New York, United States, to Liverpool, Lancashire.[123] Wilson was later taken in to the River Suir.[124]

21 December

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List of shipwrecks: 21 December 1784
Ship State Description
Hope   Great Britain The ship was run into by Adventure (  Great Britain) and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from New Providence, New Jersey, United States to London.[119]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Amity   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Land's End, Cornwall. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool, Lancashire.[123]
Andrew Heylmand Punaw   Dutch Republic The ship was wrecked on Bornholm, Denmark with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia, to Amsterdam.[125]
Ann   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore at Brest, France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Cádiz, Spain.[126]
Ann   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by a French brig. She was on a voyage from Maryland, United States, to London.[127]
Argo   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Skagen, Denmark. with the loss of three of her crew.[128]
Baltick Merchant   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Lincolnshire. She was on a voyage from Norway to London.[122] She was refloated in January 1785 and resumed her voyage.[119]
Catharine   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at "Sleeden Point".[124]
Conqueror   Great Britain The ship was wrecked near Hartlepool, County Durham.[112]
Eliza   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore near Blyth, Northumberland.[112]
Elizabeth   Great Britain The ship was lost near Texel, Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam, Dutch Republic, to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[117]
Enterprize   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the Sandhammer. She was on a voyage from Memel to London.[124]
Expedition   Ireland The ship was driven ashore in Rattray Bay. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Newry, County Antrim.[129] She was later refloated and taken in to Peterhead, Aberdeenshire.[130]
Experiment   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Dartmouth (  Great Britain).[131]
Hamburg Merchant   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the coast of Sweden. She was on a voyage from Memel to the Straits of Gibraltar.[132]
Hansa   Hamburg The ship was wrecked on Schiermonnikoog, Dutch Republic with the loss of all but three of her crew. She was on a voyage from London to Hamburg.[133]
Hartwig   Prussia The ship was wrecked on Bornholm with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Memel to Amsterdam.[125]
Hazard   France The ship was wrecked on the coast of Provence. She was on a voyage from Dunkerque to Genoa.[134]
Industry   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Memel.[124]
Liberty   Great Britain The ship foundered off the coast of Norway. Her crew were rescued by Betsey (  Great Britain). Liberty was on a voyage from Memel to London.[129]
Mary   Ireland The ship was wrecked on the coast of Ireland with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Virginia, United States, to Londonderry.[135]
Mary Gedruth   Lübeck The ship was driven ashore in the Bay of Lübeck 3 leagues (9 nautical miles (17 km) from Travemünde. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Lübeck.[132]
Mersey   Great Britain The ship was destroyed by fire. She was on a voyage from Dantzick to Liverpool, Lancashire.[123]
Museew   Dantzick The ship was wrecked on Stever Island, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Dantzick to Whitby, North Riding of Yorkshire, Great Britain.[131]
Neptune   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Memel.[124]
Polly   Great Britain The ship was lost at the Rosses, Ireland with the loss of her captain.[124]
Queen   Great Britain The ship was wrecked at Memel.[124]
Susanna   Great Britain The ship was lost off Wicklow, Ireland. She was on a voyage from New York, United States, to Glasgow, Renfrewshire.[135]
Winlatory   Great Britain The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham. She was refloated after several days.[120]

Unknown date

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List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1784
Ship State Description
Africa   Great Britain African slave trade: The ship sank at Saint Vincent. Her slaves were rescued. She was on a voyage from Africa to the West Indies.[121]
America   Great Britain The ship was lost at Charleston, South Carolina, United States. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Charleston.[136]
Ann   Great Britain The ship foundered with the loss of all hands.[33]
Bermuda Packet   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Lord Hood (  Great Britain). Bermuda Packet was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States to Newfoundland, British America.[135]
Betsey   United States The ship was lost near Cape Fear, North Carolina, United States before 27 April.[137] She was on a voyage from Charleston to North Carolina and Antigua.[53]
Charming Nancy   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cape May, New Jersey, United States. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia to the West Indies.[138]
Champion   Great Britain The ship was lost at Bonny, Nigeria. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, to Africa.[94]
Cox   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Assateague Island, Virginia, United States. She was on a voyage from Barbadoes to Philadelphia.[139]
Dispatch   Great Britain The ship was wrecked off the Bahamas. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to New York, United States.[119]
Euphrates   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on a reef off the east coast of Barbadoes.[140]
Fanciculetta   Great Britain The ship was lost at Nantucket, Massachusetts, United States. She was on a voyage from Tobago to an American port.[62]
Friendship   Ireland The ship's crew mutinied and deliberately ran the ship ashore at Cap-François, Saint Domingue, where she was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Philadelphia.[141]
Friendship   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Doe (  Great Britain). Friendship was on a voyage from Charleston, South Carolina, United States to London.[124]
Good Intent   Great Britain The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Cádiz, Spain, to Newfoundland. Her crew were rescued.[107]
Hermoine Packet   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia, British America.[142]
Hope   Ireland The ship was lost at Antigua. She was on a voyage from Belfast, County Antrim, to the Leeward Islands.[94]
Hope   Great Britain The sloop capsized in the Atlantic Ocean.[128]
Industry   Great Britain The ship was lost at Curaçao. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to Curaçao.[107]
James   Great Britain The ship capsized and sank in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Africa to Liverpool.[48]
John Frederick   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on the American coast.[39]
Julius Cæsar   Great Britain The ship was lost at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, United States. She was on a voyage from Cádiz to New England, United States.[29]
Juno   Great Britain The ship was lost on the Musquito Shore.[68]
Lady Clausen   Great Britain African slave trade: The ship was wrecked on the east coast of Cuba. Her slaves were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Thomas, Virgin Islands to Havana, Cuba.[143]
Lucy   Great Britain The ship was lost near Venice. She was on a voyage from London to Venice.[131]
Major   British East India Company The East Indiaman was destroyed by fire at Bengal, India.[104]
Mary Ann   Great Britain The ship was lost near Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, to Boston, Massachusetts.[144]
Mastborough   Great Britain The ship was driven ashore on Long Island, Rhode Island, United States and severely damaged. She was on a voyage from London to New York.[145]
Molly   Jersey The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal, to Newfoundland.[97]
North-Briton   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to New York.[146]
Peace   Great Britain The ship was lost on Hog Island, United States. She was on a voyage from London to Virginia.[147]
Pilgrim   United States The schooner was lost at Ocracock, North Carolina before 7 April. She was on a voyage from Charleston to Antigua[148]
Pulvérisateur   French Navy The fireship was wrecked.
Ranger   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on a reef off Tortola before 10 September.[149]
Resolution   Dutch Republic The ship was lost near Newbury Port, Massachusetts, United States. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam to New England, United States.[150]
Richard   United States The ship was lost off Sandy Hook, New Jersey before 9 March.[151]
San Francisco de Paula   Spanish Navy The 74 gun ship-of-the-line was destroyed by fire at "Carraca".[152]
Santo Antonio   Portugal The ship sank in the River Ganges, India. She was on a voyage from Bombay to Bengal.[153]
St. George   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Bay of Fundy with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Penobscot, Maine, United States.[50]
Suffolk   Great Britain The ship sank at Charleston. She was on a voyage from Charleston to London.[70]
Swift   Great Britain The ship was lost at Charleston. She was on a voyage from Saint Augustine, Florida, New Spain to Charleston.[154]
Three Crowns   Great Britain The ship was lost near Egg Harbour, New Jersey, United States with the loss of eleven lives. She was on a voyage from Bristol to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.[37]
Three Sisters   Great Britain The transport ship foundered off the Cape of Good Hope.[39] Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from the East Indies to Portsmouth, Hampshire.[155]
Twillingate   Great Britain The ship was lost at Fogo, Newfoundland. She was on a voyage from Pool, Dorset to Newfoundland.[101]
Two Friends   Great Britain The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Maryland, United States, to London.[33]
Whitby Warrior   Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Albaco Island. She was on a voyage from St. Augustine, Florida, British America to St. Mark's.[139]

References

edit
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