List of shipwrecks in October 1844

The list of shipwrecks in October 1844 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1844.

1 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 1 October 1844
Ship State Description
Albion   British North America The ship was lost near "Gaberus". She was on a voyage from Saint John's, Newfoundland to Pictou, Nova Scotia.[1] She was on a voyage from London to Bombay, India.[2]
Ceylon   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Cherbaman Reef, in the Indian Ocean off the Laccadive Islands. Her crew survived.[3]
Churchill   United Kingdom The ship ran aground in Newport Bay. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Harwich, Essex. She was later refloated and resumed her voyage.[4]
Convoy   United States The ship was wrecked on the Luconia Shoals, in the South China Sea.[5]
Mary   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Southsea, Hampshire. She was refloated and taken in to Portsmouth, Hampshire.[6][4]
Osprey   British North America The ship was abandoned. Her crew were rescued by Facia (  United Kingdom).[7]
Parkfield   United Kingdom The ship ran aground in the River Thames at Erith, Kent. She was on a voyage from London to Port Phillip, South Australia. She was refloated and put in to Gravesend, Kent.[4]
Pollux   United Kingdom The ship struck rocks at Newton-by-the-Sea, Northumberland and sank.[8]
Rayo   Spain The government schooner was sunk by British cannons off Europa Point, Gibraltar whilst attacking a Gibraltarian coaster and failing to show her colours. Her crew were rescued by a Portuguese vessel.[9][10]

2 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 2 October 1844
Ship State Description
Nixon   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Cockle Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Seaham, County Durham to London. She was later refloated and resumed her voyage.[4]
Vesta   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Swine Bottoms. She was on a voyage from Ipswich, Suffolk to Memel, Prussia. She was refloated and put in to Helsingør, Denmark for repairs.[11]

3 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 3 October 1844
Ship State Description
Drie Gebroeders   Hamburg The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Hamburg.[8]
Huntcliffe   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Cardigan. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Cardigan.[12]
Johanna   Dantsic The ship driven ashore on Öland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Dantsic to Saint Petersburg, Russia. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[13]
Mariner   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at "Sommeroe", Grand Duchy of Finland. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to Hull, Yorkshire.[14] Mariner was refloated on 5 October.[15]
Mississippi   United States The ship ran aground at New Orleans, Louisiana.[1]

4 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 4 October 1844
Ship State Description
Alexander   United States The brig was driven ashore at Cárdenas, Cuba.[16]
Alexander   Republic of Texas The ship was driven ashore and sank at Grand Saline.[17]
Artebosite   Republic of Texas The ship was driven ashore at Grand Saline.[17]
Avisa Oneta   Spain The brig was wrecked on the Playa de Chivos, off the coast of Cuba with the loss of all but six of her crew. She was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to Barcelona, Spain.[16][18]
Betsey Hall   Republic of Texas The ship was driven ashore at Grand Saline.[17]
Cubano   Spanish Navy The Brig of War was wrecked on the Bucanas Reefs, off the coast of Cuba, with the loss of a crew member.[16]
Ebro   France The ship was wrecked on the Salado reef, off the coast of Cuba. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana to Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure.[16]
Esther   United Kingdom The ship departed from Liverpool, Lancahire for Dordrecht, South Holland, Netherlands. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[19]
George   United States The brig was driven ashore at Cárdenas.[16]
John Clifton   United Kingdom The ship struck the Schaarhorn Reef, in the North Sea and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Hamburg.[20]
Juanito   Spain The brig was wrecked at Camarioca, Cuba with some loss of life. She was on a voyage from Puerto Rica to Havana.[16][18]
Kerswell   United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Porta Nova Point, Nova Scotia, British North America with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts to Miramichi, New Brunswick, British North America.[1]
Laura   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Ipswich, Suffolk to Blyth, Northumberland.[21]
Leonara   British North America The ship was driven ashore in Spray Cove, Prince Edward Island. She was on a voyage from Prince Edward Island to Halifax, Nova Scotia.[22]
Nancy   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea off Peterhead, Aberdeenshire. Her crew were rescued.[21][23] She was on a voyage from Alloa, Clackmannanshire to Ballantrae, Ayrshire.[12]
Natchez   United States The steamship was driven ashore on the coast of Cuba.[16]
Ophelia   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Thyborøn, Denmark with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[24][25][26][27]
Paulinus   Sweden The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Warnemünde, Prussia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Kalmar to Rendsburg, Duchy of Schleswig.[11]
Sincerity   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. She was on a voyage from Aberystwyth to Flint. She was later refloated.[11]
Tessen   United States The steamship was driven onto the Punta Gorda Reef, off the coast of Cuba.[16]
Tyne   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Margate, Kent. She was on a voyage from New Zealand to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[21]
Zaragozam   Spain The brig was wrecked in the Cove of Banta, Cuba. There were only two or three survivors. She was on a voyage from Havana to A Coruña.[16][18]

5 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 5 October 1844
Ship State Description
Adolph   Hamburg The ship was driven ashore at Matanzas, Cuba.[16] She had been refloated by 12 October.[28]
Africanus   Jamaica The schooner was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Agawart   United States The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Aimable   Cuba The ship was wrecked off Cárdenas. She was on a voyage from Havana to Baracoa.[16]
Alabama   United States The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Albion   British North America The schooner was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Alpha   Jamaica The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
Andrea   Cuba The ship was wrecked off Cárdenas. She was on a voyage from "Segua" to Havana.[16]
Arago   France The ship was driven onto the Punta Reef, off the coast of Cuba and foundered.[16]
Australian   New South Wales The steamship struck a rock off Melsom's Point and foundered.[32][33]
Britannia   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Key West, Florida Territory. She had been refloated by 9 October.[17]
Britannia   British North America The schooner was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Bytown   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Carmen   Spain The ship was wrecked off Cárdenas.[34][18]
Carrier   Cuba The ship was wrecked off Cárdenas. She was on a voyage from "Segua" to Havana.[16]
Centilla   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore and damaged in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Cissia   Jamaica The sloop was severely damaged or wrecked at Jamaica.[16]
Conchita   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Cruikston Castle   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Cyrus   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Eliza   Bahamas The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Matanzas.[16]
Esmeralda   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Espoz y Mina   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Exertion   Jamaica The schooner was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Fortuna   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana. She was on a voyage from Sydney, New South Wales to Halifax, Nova Scotia, British North America.[30]
Glastina   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29][31]
Hanover   Jamaica The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
Harmonie   Sweden The ship collided with Pennsylvania (  United States) and sank in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Huron (  France).[35][36]
Hunter   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Independent   United Kingdom The barque ran aground on the Insand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to South Shields, County Durham.[37][38] She was refloated on 7 October.[8]
Indian Chief   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Cape Rosier, Maine, United States. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Quebec City.[39]
Industria   Cuba The ship was wrecked off Cárdenas. She was on a voyage from Havana to Sagua La Grande.[16]
Isabella   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Montego Bay, Jamaica. The sole person on board was rescued.[16][29]
Jack Tar   Jamaica The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
Jackdaw   Jamaica The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
Juanita   Cuba The schooner sank in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Lastenia   Cuba The ship was wrecked, driven ashore or sank at Cárdenas.[16]
Lawrence   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Louisa   United States The ship was driven ashore at Matanzas.[16]
Magna Charta   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Manuela   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore at Havana.[40]
Maria   Cuba The schooner was damaged in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Mary   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Knock Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Kent. She was on a voyage from Bombay, India to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[21]
Mary   Jamaica The schooner was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Mellish   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Paracel Islands with some loss of life. She was on a voyage from China to London. There were ultimately eleven survivors.[41][42]
Mercedita   Cuba The ship was wrecked on the Punta Gorda Reef, off the coast of Cuba.[16]
Ocenten   Sweden The ship ran aground off Bornholm, Denmark and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Gävle to New York, United States. She was refloated and put in to Christiansø, Denmark for repairs.[43]
Ogawarr   United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Havana.[40]
Ontario   United States The barque was driven ashore in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Palestine   United States The schooner was driven ashore and damaged in the Bay of Matanzas.[16][40]
Paragon   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Prince George   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Havana.[30]
Pronta   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Rachael   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Rayo   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore and severely damaged in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Reglita   Cuba The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Robert Mills   United States The schooner was driven ashore in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Rose   Jamaica The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
San Antonio   Cuba The schooner sank in the Bay of Matanzas.[16][40]
Siszia   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[29]
St. Lawrence   British North America The ship was dismasted in a hurricane whilst on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia to Havana. She put into Nassau, Bahamas, where she was condemned.[44]
Tom Paine   The ship was wrecked in a hurricane at Jamaica.[31]
Tom Smith   Jamaica The sloop was wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]
Victoria   Cuba The schooner was damaged in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Washington   United States The brig was driven ashore in the Bay of Matanzas.[16]
Wave   Jamaica The sloop was severely wrecked at Jamaica.[16][29]

6 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 6 October 1844
Ship State Description
Alpha   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked off "Levenskar". Her crew were rescued.[13]
Clara and Emma   United Kingdom The ship was dismasted and abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from La Guaira, Venezuela to Cork.[45][46]
Dash   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Bimini. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Africa.[17]
Elizabeth   United States The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with some loss of life. Three people landed at Sisal, Mexico in a boat. Five people were rescued by a French brig. Twenty three people took to a launch, but were reported as missing. Elizabeth was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to New Orleans, Louisiana.[47][48][49]
Fortuna   Kingdom of the Two Sicilies The ship was driven ashore on the west coast of Seskar, Russia. She was on a voyage from Messina to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[13][15]
Hansa   Bremen The ship was wrecked near Cienfuegos, Cuba with the loss of all but two of her crw. She was on a voyage from Bremen to Trinidad.[28]
Lord Vivian   United Kingdom The cutter ran aground on the West Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay.[21] She was on a voyage from Dublin to Liverpool.[37] Lord Vivian was refloated on 8 October.[50]
Lusteel Lady or Tusket Lady   British North America The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Yarmouth, Nova Scotia.[22][51]
Majesty   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked on the south coast of Cuba. Her crew survived.[52]
Samaritan   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was wrecked at Antwerp, Belgium with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Caen, Calvados, France to Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands.[20]

7 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 7 October 1844
Ship State Description
Ceres   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Kilnsea, Yorkshire. She was refloated on 15 October.[53]
Erstelling or Forstelling Flag unknown The ship was in collision with Norstern (  Dantsic) and foundered off Hela, Prussia.[54][55]
Haabets Anker   Norway The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Riga, Russia.[13]
Hoffnung Flag unknown The ship was wrecked on "Dagal Island". She was on a voyage from Riga to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[56]
Lady Allen   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Southampton, Hampshire. Lady Allen was refloated and put in to Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[57][38]
Mads   Norway The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Riga.[13]
Pearl   British North America The ship was driven ashore in "Harbour Bouchet". She was on a voyage from Miramichi, New Brunswick to Halifax, Nova Scotia.[1]
Princess Mary   United Kingdom The ship sank at Riga.[36]
Simplicia   Portugal The brig was wrecked in Dansburg Bay, Danish India. Her crew were rescued.[58]
Venus   Kingdom of the Two Sicilies The ship was driven ashore at Riga. Her crew were rescued.[36]
Walter Hamilton   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Swinebottoms. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Wick, Caithness to Stettin.[59]
Wisbeach   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Riga. Her crew were rescued.[36] She had been refloated by 10 October.[14]

8 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 8 October 1844
Ship State Description
Albion   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Ramsey, Isle of Man. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Ramsey.[11] She was refloated on 16 October and taken in to Ramsey for repairs.[54]
Amelia   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Anglesey. She was on a voyage from Killyleagh, County Down to Liverpool.[60]
Anna   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Strangford, County Down. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cronstadt, Russia.[60]
Anna   Rostock The ship was driven ashore at Warnemünde. She was on a voyage from Rostock to Bremen. She was later refloated.[54]
Benjamin Hart   The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked at "Heiradara" or "Herradura", Chile. Her crew were rescued.[61][62]
Columbus   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Manicougan Shoals and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Bristol, Gloucestershire. She was refloated on 11 October.[63]
Forsoget   Norway The ship foundered in the North Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) north west of Heligoland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Caen, Calvados, France to Christiansand.[64]
Lady Bulkeley   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Penmon, Anglesey. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Beaumaris, Anglesey.[60][65]
Little Will   United Kingdom The flat was driven ashore at Penmon. She was on a voyage from Caernarfon to Liverpool.[60]
Patricia   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Ramsey. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Portrush, County Antrim.[11] She was refloated on 16 October and taken in to Ramsey for repairs.[54]
Sophia and Eliza   United States The whaler, a barque, collided with the East Indiaman barque Wellington (  United Kingdom and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (18°S 27°W / 18°S 27°W / -18; -27). Her crew were rescued by Wellington and she was set afire.[66][67]
Susannah   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on the coast of County Wicklow.[68]

9 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 9 October 1844
Ship State Description
Active   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the Cruz de Ferro Rocks, off Oporto, Portugal. She was on a voyage from the Azores to Oporto.[13]
Alert   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles, Glamorgan.[60]
Alexander Forbes   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Lamlash, Isle of Arran. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Sligo.[53] She had been refloated by 16 October.[25]
Alliance   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Par, Cornwall. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Plymouth, Devon to Falmouth, Cornwall.[11]
Alliancen   Sweden The ship was driven ashore near Kalmar.[69] Her crew were rescued.[70]
Allihies   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Studland Bay. She was on a voyage from London to Weymouth, Dorset.[60]
Amity   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Skerries, County Dublin. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Ayr to Dublin.[60][68]
Ann   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Lamlash.[53] She had been refloated by 16 October.[25]
Ann and Elizabeth   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles.[60]
Anna   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Ballyquinte Point, County Antrim. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Helsingør, Denmark.[11] She was refloated on 12 October and taken in to Strangford, County Antrim.[71]
Anna   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Strangford, County Antrim. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cronstadt, Russia.[11][72]
Betsey   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Newry, County Antrim.[73]
Britannia   Sweden The ship was driven ashore near Kalmar with the loss of all but her captain.[69]
Carrywell   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore near Macedon Point, County Antrim.[74] She was refloated on 12 October.[75]
Comet   United Kingdom The ship foundered off Fowey, Cornwall with the loss of all five of her crew.[60][76]
Daisy   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Carlingford, County Louth with the loss of all hands.[9]
Deptford   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore near Borough Island, Devon. Her crew were either rescued or all lost. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool.[11][60] She was refloated on 11 October but drove ashore again the next day and was wrecked.[71]
Diana   Van Diemen's Land The brig was wrecked at Port Fairy, New South Wales.[77]
Diligence   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire.[60]
Earl of Arran   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Lamlash. She had been refloated by 16 October.[53][25]
Elbe   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France. She was on a voyage from Marseille to Malta.[25]
Eliza   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles.[60]
Eliza Neath   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lamlash. She was on a voyage from Troon, Ayrshire to Waterford. She had been refloated by 16 October.[53][25]
Falcon   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Dublin.[68]
Frances   United Kingdom The ship was run into by the barque Jane Boyd and foundered in the Bristol Channel off West Cross, Glamorgan. Her twenty crew survived. She was on a voyage from Valparaíso, Chile to Swansea, Glamorgan. Frances was refloated on 24 December and taken in to Swansea.[78] Also reported as driven ashore between the Mumbles and Swansea.[11][60]
Friendship   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles.[60]
Good Hope   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Dublin.[68]
Grace Darling   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Dundalk, County Louth. She was on a voyage from Neath, Glamorgan to Dublin.[60] She was refloated on 14 October.[24]
Hectorina   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Chapelrossan Bay. She was refloated on 12 October.[79]
Hope   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Chapelrossan Bay. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Maryport, Cumberland.[79]
Industry   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Chapelrossan Bay and was abandoned.[79]
James and Ann   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles.[60]
Jane   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Lamlash. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Runcorn, Cheshire. She had been refloated by 16 October.[53][25]
Jane   United Kingdom The smack was driven ashore 8 nautical miles (15 km) north of Warrenpoint, County Antrim. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Runcorn, Cheshire to Dublin.[9]
John and Mary   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lamlash. She was on a voyage from Ayr to Bangor. She had been refloated by 16 October.[53][25]
John Lloyd   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Greenisland, County Antrim.[60]
Josephine   Sweden The ship ran aground off "Saby". She was on a voyage from Stockholm to Malmö and Halmstadt.[1]
Lady Fullarton   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lamlash. She was on a voyage from Troon to Larne, County Antrim. She had been refloated by 16 October and was taken in to Lamlash for repairs.[53][25]
Lovely   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Beaumaris, Anglesey. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Mostyn, Flintshire to "Llandino".[65]
Maid of Mostyn   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on the coast of County Louth. She was on a voyage from Chester, Cheshire to Dublin.[60]
Marchioness of Stafford   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) north of Wicklow. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Pembrey, Pembrokeshire to Killough, County Down.[60][68][80]
Margaret and Jane   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Peterhead, Aberdeenshire. She was refloated.[9]
Mars   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked off Wicklow. She was on a voyage from Pembrey, Carmarthenshire to Killough, County Down.[80]
Mary   Sierra Leone The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Rush, County Dublin with the loss of three lives. She was on a voyage from Sierra Leone to Liverpool.[60]
Mary   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with Jane Cook (  United Kingdom) and was driven ashore at Campbeltown, Argyllshire.[9]
Mary and Elizabeth   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Tailor's Island, Isles of Scilly. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Gibraltar and Cádiz, Spain.[75][76]
Minerva   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles. She was on a voyage from Neath to Bideford, Devon.[60] She was refloated on 16 October.[53]
Nymph   United Kingdom The schooner was in collision with Ocean Queen and foundered in the Irish Sea off Holyhead, Anglesey with the loss of three of her six crew. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to King's Lynn, Norfolk.[81][72]
Ostsee   Hamburg The ship was driven ashore and wrecked 6 nautical miles (11 km) south of Oporto. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Lisbon to Oporto.[13][15]
Phantom   United Kingdom The yacht was wrecked at Rothesay, Bute.[75]
Ranger   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at South Shields, County Durham. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk to South Shields.[11][64] She was refloated on 12 October.[9]
Rebecca and Mary   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles. She was on a voyage from Cork to the King Road anchorage, off the coast of Somerset.[60]
Reliance   United Kingdom The smack was wrecked near Falmouth. Her crew were rescued.[60]
Rose   France The ship was driven against the quayside at "Frontignac" and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Africa to Cette, Hérault.[53]
Rosina   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lamlash. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Carlisle, Cumberland. She had been refloated by 16 October.[53][25]
Sarepta   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Mumbles. She was on a voyage from Cuba to Swansea. She was later refloated and taken in to Swansea.[60]
Shannon   United Kingdom The paddle steamer was driven against the quayside and damaged at Dublin.[68]
Sophie   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near St. Michael's Mount, Cornwall. Her crew were rescued.[11]
St Joao Baptiste   Portugal The ship was wrecked on the Cruz de Ferro Rocks. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Oporto to Vila do Conde.[13]
Susannah   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Five Mile Point, County Wicklow. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Chester to Aberystwyth.[60][80] She was later refloated and resumed her voyage, arriving at Aberystwyth of 23 October.[82]
Thistle   United Kingdom The schooner was driven against the quayside and sank at Dublin. Her crew were rescued.[83]
Triad   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Leven, Fife.[60] She floated off on 14 October and was towed into Burntisland, Fife.[53]
Two Sisters   United Kingdom The ship, a fishing smack or collier, was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex.[11][76] Her crew were rescued.[84]
Victor   United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore and damaged at Lamlash. She was refloated and put under repair.[53][59]
Volunteer   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Dublin.[68]

10 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 10 October 1844
Ship State Description
Barbara   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and severely damaged at Johnshaven, Aberdeenshire. She was refloated and taken into Montrose, Forfarshire for repairs.[25]
Carl Christian   Prussia The barque was driven ashore and wrecked at "Newark Island" off Sanday, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[13][15]
Elizabeth   United States The brig foundered off Cape St. Antonio, Cuba. Some of her crew and her passengers were rescued by the brig Mappemonde (  France). The rest of her crew in a longboat were presumed to have perished.[85]
Henry and Jane   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) east of Fowey, Cornwall with the loss of all hands.[11]
L'Esperance   France The ship sprang a leak and was abandoned in the English Channel off Portland, Dorset, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by Thorvald (  Russia). She was on a voyage from the Île de Ré, Finistère to Caen, Calvados.[80][86]
Minerve   French Navy The Téméraire-class ship of the line ran aground off Rhodes, Greece. She was refloated with the aid of Alcibiade (  French Navy) and six Ottoman Navy vessels.[87]
St. Louis   France The ship was driven ashore at Portsea, Hampshire, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Cherbourg, Seine-Inférieure to Penzance, Cornwall.[60]
Susan   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Sound of Sunda. She was on a voyage from Troon, Ayrshire to Galway.[54][14] She was refloated on 22 October and taken in to Campbeltown, Argyllshire.[15]
Venus   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Sinclair's Bay with the loss of four of her crew. She was on a voyage from Dunbar, Lothian to an Irish port.[9]
William   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Gunn's Island. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Belfast, County Antrim.[25]

11 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 11 October 1844
Ship State Description
Cygnet   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea off Flamborough Head, Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued by Ann and Emma (  United Kingdom).[9][84]
Jaramas   Sweden The ship ran aground on the Bredgrund.[1]
Johanna Maria   Sweden The ship ran aground on the Bredgrund.[1]
Normandy   United Kingdom The brig was in collision with a brig and foundered in the North Sea off the coast of Yorkshire. Her crew survived.[88][76]
William Jenkinson or William Parkinson   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked on Saaremaa, Russia. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[26][89][90]

12 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 12 October 1844
Ship State Description
Catharine   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Clacton-on-Sea, Essex.[88]
Constant   Belgium The ship was wrecked at "Montagua". All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Saint Thomas, Virgin Islands.[91][92]
Emma   United Kingdom The brigantine was in collision with Elizabeth (  United Kingdom) in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Clear Island, County Donegal and was abandoned by all but one of her passengers and crew. One crew member was lost. She was on a voyage from Dar El Beïda, Morocco to Liverpool, Lancashire. Emma was taken into Crookhaven, County Cork on 14 October.[71][53][73][25]
Hazard   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Clacton-on-Sea.[88]
Retrieve   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[88]
Unon   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore between Merro and Annalong, County Down.[9]
Zampha   Denmark The brig was driven ashore on Killard Point, County Antrim, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to Saint Domingo. She was refloated and taken in to Strangford, County Antrim.[71][79][93][94]

13 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 13 October 1844
Ship State Description
Nooit Gedacht   Netherlands The ship struck a pile and sank near Rotterdam, South Holland. She was on a voyage from Rotterdam to Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom.[95]

14 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1844
Ship State Description
Cerus   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Kilnsea, Yorkshire. She was refloated.[84]
Magnet   British North America The ship ran aground whilst on a voyage from Demerara, British Guiana to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Her crew were rescued by Argyle (  United Kingdom).[22]
Maria   British North America The ship was wrecked near the mouth of the River Godbert. She was on a voyage from "Perle" to Quebec City, Province of Canada.[22]
Mary Wylie   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[15]

15 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 15 October 1844
Ship State Description
Ange   France The ship was driven ashore at Bourgneuf, Charente-Maritime.[36]
Augusta   Norway The ship ran aground on the Jadder Bank, in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire, United Kingdom to Stettin. She was refloated and put in to Stavanger the next day for repairs.[96][1]
Babit or Baliel   British North America The ship was wrecked near Portneuf, Province of Canada. Five crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Arichat, Nova Scotia to Quebec City, Provine of Canada.[97][63]
Catharine   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Portneuf, Province of Canada, British North America with the loss of twelve of the 21 people on board. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada to Liverpool, Lancashire.[98]
Clarisse   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Bourgneuf.[36]
Greenwood   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Clee Ness, Lincolnshire.[71][25]
Halcyon   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Strangford, County Antrim. She was on a voyage from Maryport, Cumberland to Belfast, County Antrim.[53]
John Cleland   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Portstewart, County Londonderry. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Londonderry.[36]
Superb   United Kingdom The ship departed from Tobermory, Mull, Inner Hebrides for Dublin. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[99]

15 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 15 October 1844
Ship State Description
Catherine   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Portneuf, Province of Canada, British North America.[100]

16 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 16 October 1844
Ship State Description
Brilliant   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Saugor Sands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bombay to Calcutta, India.[101]
Jesmond   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Quarff, Shetland Islands with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Archangelsk, Russia to Hull, Yorkshire.[13][26]
Njord   Netherlands The ship was wrecked near Malla, Russia. She was on a voyage from Narva, Russia to Amsterdam, North Holland.[102]
Vriendschap   Netherlands The ship was lost off Capbreton, Landes, France. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam, North Holland to Bilboa, Spain and Bayonne, Basses-Pyrénées, France.[103]

17 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 17 October 1844
Ship State Description
British Hero   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the east coast of Gotland, Sweden. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Dundee, Forfarshire.[96]
Courrier de Senegal   France The ship was wrecked near "Cape Naze", Zeeland, Netherlands. Her crew were rescued.[13][104]
Endeavour   United Kingdom The ship struck the quayside and sank at Holyhead, Anglesey. She was on a voyage from "Dronwick" to Irvine, Ayrshire.[54]
Gipsy   United Kingdom The ship struck a sandbank and sank in the English Channel off the coast of France. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Rouen, Seine-Inférieure, France. She was later refloated.[36][95]
Jane   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Memel, Prussia. Her crew were rescued.[15]
Jean and Mary   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was abandoned in the North Sea off Winterton-on-Sea, Norfolk. Her crew were rescued.[54]
Le Jeune Edouard   France The chasse-marée was wrecked on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex, United Kingdom. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Bordeaux, Gironde.[105][54]
Lucille   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Widewall, Orkney Islands. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Dublin. She was refloated the next day.[15]
Mary   United Kingdom The collier, a brig, was in collision with another vessel and foundered off Harwich Essex. Her crew were rescued.[36]
Mary and Frances   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Peel, Isle of Man.[106]
Novel Gedacht   Netherlands The ship struck a pile and sank at Vlissingen, Zeeland.[36]
Phoenix   United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore and damaged at Breaksea Point, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Youghal, County Cork to Newport, Monmouthshire.[103] She was refloated on 24 October.[82][90]
Scotia   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Esposende, Portugal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from St. John's, Newfoundland, British North America to Oporto, Portugal.[106]

18 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 18 October 1844
Ship State Description
Ashland   United States The schooner was driven ashore at Buffalo, New York. She was later refloated.[107]
Bunker Hill   United States The steamship was driven ashore at Buffalo.[107]
Chautauque   United States The steamship was driven ashore near Black Rock, New York.[107]
Cleveland   United States The ship foundered with the loss of over 200 lives.[108]
Columbus   United States The steamship was driven ashore at Buffalo.[107]
Commodore Perry   United States The ship was driven ashore at Buffalo, colliding with Great Western and running in to Wayne (both   United States).[107]
Emerald   British North America The steamship was driven ashore at Buffalo.[108]
Experiment   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at "Mowbray", on the Solway Firth.[15]
Flamingo   Cape Colony The cutter was driven ashore and wrecked in Strings Bay.[109]
Fulton   United States The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at Sturgeon Point, New York with the loss of three lives.[110]
G. W. Hill   United States The steamship was driven ashore at Buffalo.[107]
Illinois   United States The steamship was wrecked at Buffalo with the loss of more than 300 lives.[108]
J. F. Porter   United States The schooner capsized at Buffalo.[107]
John Marshall   United States The steamship was wrecked at Stony Point, New York. All on board survived.[108]
Lady of the Lake   United States The ship ran aground at Ogdensburg, New York.[108]
Mercy   United Kingdom The ship struck the West Rocks, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex and sank. Her crew were rescued.[111][112]
Pennsylvania   United States The schooner was lost in Lake Erie.[107]
Primrose   British North America The schooner was presumed to have foundered off Wellington, Nova Scotia.[108]
Robert Fulton   United States The steamship was wrecked at Sturgeon Point, in Lake Erie. Three passengers had been washed overboard before she came ashore.[113][107]

19 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 19 October 1844
Ship State Description
Agne or Ange   France The ship was driven ashore at Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais. She was on a voyage from Blyth, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Le Pouliguen, Loire-Inférieure.[13][95]
Ann   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was scuttled at Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex.[36] She was refloated on 21 October and taken in to Shoreham-by-Sea.[13]
Belgrave   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the Irish Sea off the coast of Lancashire.[82][1]
Diana   Van Diemen's Land The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Port Fairy, New South Wales.[114]
Elizabeth   United Kingdom The ship was holed by ice and sank at Taganrog, Russia.[115]
Gustav   Stettin The ship was wrecked near Rixhöft, Prussia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Griefswald to King's Lynn, Norfolk, United Kingdom.[15]
Jim Crow   British North America The ship was wrecked at New Harbour, Nova Scotia. She was on a voyage from Sydney, Nova Scotia to New York, United States.[51]
Mary   United Kingdom The ship was destroyed by fire at New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.[116]
Queen of the Isles   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Knock Sand, off the coast of Kent. She was on a voyage from Waterford to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[14]

20 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 20 October 1844
Ship State Description
Actaeon   United Kingdom The paddle steamer was wrecked on the Negrel Rock. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Santa Marta, Republic of New Granada to Cartagena, Republic of New Granada.[117][118]
Alert   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Wivenhoe, Essex to London.[13][104]
Ann   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was scuttled at Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex.[111] She was refloated the next day and taken in to Shoreham-by-Sea.[104]
Carl   Sweden The galeas was driven ashore on Öland. She was refloated and put in to Stockholm.[7]
Maria   Dantsic The ship was driven ashore south of "Helsingtewig". Sweden. She was on a voyage from London, United Kingdom to Dantsic. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[56]
Mayflower   United Kingdom The ship ran aground whilst leaving Little Bras d'Or, Nova Scotia, British North America. She was refloated and taken in to that port, but consequently sank.[22]
Najaden   Sweden The ship ran aground at Visby and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to "Ahuna". She was refloated and taken in to Visby for repairs.[96]
Patronen   Sweden The ship was wrecked at "Fjand", Denmark. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes, Portugal to Visby.[1]

21 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 21 October 1844
Ship State Description
Juno   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Maryport, Cumberland. She was refloated the next day.[15]
Trina   Norway The ship was driven ashore at Thunö.[119]
Walter   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Cape Henelopen Lighthouse, Delaware, United States. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.[39]
Wethleti   United Kingdom The ship ran aground off Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Dundee, Forfarshire. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[119]

22 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1844
Ship State Description
Carl Gustaff   Sweden The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stockholm to St. Ubes, Portugal or vice versa.[15][89]
Clio   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Skegness, Lincolnshire. Her crew were rescued.[26] Clio was later refloated; she arrived at Scarborough, Yorkshire on 25 October.[120]
Endeavour   United Kingdom The sloop ran aground on the Mouse Sand, in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Wisbech, Cambridgeshire to Sandwich, Kent. She was refloated and put in to Margate, Kent in a leaky condition.[103]
George   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Hogsthorpe, Lincolnshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk to Leeds, Yorkshire.[26]
Isabella   United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore south of Bridlington, Yorkshire and was scuttled. Her crew were rescued, She was on a voyage from Bridlington to Hartlepool, County Durham.[103][95] Isabella was refloated the next day and taken in to Bridlington.[15]

23 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 23 October 1844
Ship State Description
Anna Margaretha   Wismar The schooner struck the Steturock, off Heligoland, and foundered. She was on a voyage from Wismar to Aberdeen, United Kingdom.[96]
Lucy Walker   United States
 
Lucy Walker.
Lucy Walker steamboat disaster: The steamship suffered a boiler explosion, caught fire and sank in the Ohio River at New Albany, Indiana. At least 56 people were killed, with some estimates of over 100 killed.
Mathilde   Grand Duchy of Finland The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Felixtowe, Suffolk, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Uusikaupunki to Harwich, Essex, United Kingdom.[15]
Victoria   United Kingdom The ship capsized at Falmouth, Cornwall.[15]

24 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 24 October 1844
Ship State Description
Albert   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked off "Bulberg", Denmark. She was on a voyage from Memel, Prussia to London.[69]
Victor   France The ship was driven ashore west of the mouth of the Llobregat. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British North America to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône.[35]

25 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 25 October 1844
Ship State Description
Atlantic   United States The ship was wrecked on the Carysfort Reef. All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to New Orleans, Louisiana.[98]
Dourado   Portugal The ship was driven ashore near Harlingen, Friesland, Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Lisbon to Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands.[1]
Georgiana   United Kingdom The ship ran aground in the River Tees and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[89] She was on a voyage from the River Tees to Dieppe, Seine-Inférieure, France.[120]
Hudson   United States The schooner was lost off Key West, Florida Territory with the loss of all hands.[98]
USRC Vigilant   United States Revenue-Marine The revenue cutter was lost off Key West with the loss of all hands.[98]

26 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 26 October 1844
Ship State Description
Ann   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham. She was on a voyage from London to South Shields, County Durham. She was refloated and taken in to South Shields.[56][120]
Carbon   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wellington, New Zealand. She was refloated.[121]
Charles   United Kingdom The ship capsized at Port Talbot, Glamorgan. She was righted the next day.[56]
Eleanor   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Wellington. She was refloated.[121][122]
Experience   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the English Channel off Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure, France. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Havre de Grâce.[123]
Friedrich Wilhelm   Hamburg The ship was driven ashore near "Eitzenloch". She was on a voyage from Bremen to Hamburg. She was refloated and put in to Cuxhaven in a leaky condition.[96]
Ocean   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wellington. She was refloated.[121]
Tyne   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea off Whitby, Yorkshire. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Lowestoft, Suffolk.[56][89]

27 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 27 October 1844
Ship State Description
Catharine   United Kingdom The schooner was destroyed by fire in Avoch Bay.[90]
Friedrich Franz   Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin The barque was holed by ice and abandoned at Taganrog, Russia. She was subsequently carried out to sea. Discovered in July 1845, she was taken in to Kertch, Russia.[115][124]
Johanna Hendrika   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore at Egmond aan Zee, North Holland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom to Amsterdam, North Holland.[1]
Riga   Russia The steamship was destroyed by fire at Riga.[96] She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Riga.[1]
Veracity   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Dardanelles. She was on a voyage from Taganrog to Cork or Falmouth, Cornwall. She was refloated on 1 November.[125]

28 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 28 October 1844
Ship State Description
Aghia   Greece The ship was lost between "St George's" and Sulina, Ottoman Empire.[126]
Agnes Ann   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and damaged at Maitland's Cove.[127]
Athelstane   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Sillery Cove, Province of Canada, British North America.[28][127]
Dove   British North America The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at "St. Rock's", She was on a voyage from New Carlisle to Quebec City, Province of Canada.[22]
Exile   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Scituate, Massachusetts, United States. All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cornwallis, Nova Scotia, British North America to Boston, Massachusetts, United States.[125]
Frau Ambtmannin Kempe   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Syros, Greece. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam, North Holland to Syros.[128]
Henrietta   British North America The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at "St. Rock's". She was on a voyage from Les Éboulements, Province of Canada to Quebec City.[22]
Kate   United Kingdom The brig was wrecked 30 nautical miles (56 km) north of Ichaboe Island, Portuguese West Africa with the loss of all but three of her crew.[129]
Sir Henry Hardinge   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Fårö, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London.[130]
Treasurer   United Kingdom The ship struck the pier at Sharpness, Gloucestershire and was holed by her anchor. She was consequently beached. She was on a voyage from Galați, Ottoman Empire to Sharpness.[56]

29 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1844
Ship State Description
Catharine   Hamburg The brig foundered in the English Channel off St. Catherine's Down, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom. Her crew survived.[131]
John and Mary   United Kingdom The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire.[132][97]
L'Eté   France The brig ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine to Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom. She was refloated and put in to Ramsgate, Kent in a leaky condition.[106][120]
Jasper   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Long Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to London. She was refloated and put in to Margate, Kent.[106]
Java   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham. Her crew were rescued by the North Shields Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Portaferry, County Antrim.[106][120] She was refloated and towed in to North Shields.[133]
Quebec   British North America The ship was driven ashore in the Saint Lawrence River and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Quebec City to Liverpool, Lancashire.[47]
Robert   Stettin The ship was lost near Ichaboe Island, Portuguese West Africa with the loss of all but one of her crew. She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires, Argentina to Ichaboe Island.[134]

30 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 30 October 1844
Ship State Description
Carlton   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Manicougan Shoals with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Liverpool, Lancashire.[51]
Defiance   Isle of Man The sloop was driven ashore at Ramsey.[135]
Eva Catharina   Hamburg The ship was driven ashore derelict at Niton, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom to Hamburg.[1]

31 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 31 October 1844
Ship State Description
Alexandre   France The ship ran aground on the Kentish Knock. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Bayonne, Basses-Pyrénées. She was refloated and taken in to Harwich, Essex, United Kingdom in a leaky condition.[131]
Flora   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Doom Bar. She was on a voyage from Bude to Padstow, Cornwall. She was refloated and taken in to Padstow.[123]
Victoria   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore east of Littlehampton, Sussex. She was on a voyage from Oporto, Portugal to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[1]

Unknown date

edit
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in October 1844
Ship State Description
Antigone   France The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Flamand" before 19 October. She was on a voyage from Martinique to Bordeaux, Gironde.[15]
Betty   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Abersoch, Caernarfonshire. She was refloated on 17 October.[36]
Bon Père   France The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Newfoundland, British North America. Her crew were rescued by Jacob (  Hamburg).[97]
Dos Amigos   Spain The ship was wrecked on the White Key with the loss of all but four of her crew. She was on a voyage from Barcelona to Matanzas, Cuba.[28]
Friends   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Abersoch. She was refloated on 17 October.[36]
Isabel Flag unknown The barque, a prize of HMS Cleopatra (  Royal Navy) was wrecked in Algoa Bay before 4 October.[136]
Jane Smith   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the entrance to the Sea of Azov before 12 October. She was refloated and put in to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire for repairs, arriving on 18 October.[137]
Linea   Sweden The ship was driven ashore on "Radskar" before 17 October. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to Gothenburg. She had become a wreck by 21 November.[138]
Mary Dugdale   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked off the coast of Cuba before 14 October with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from St. Jago de Cuba to Jamaica and Swansea, Glamorgan.[139]
Matilda   Grand Duchy of Finland The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Felixtowe, Suffolk, United Kingdom.[105]
Nils Johan   Sweden The ship foundered in the Baltic Sea off Bornholm, Denmark.[7]
Orion   Sweden The schooner was wrecked off Carlscrona before 23 October.[56]
Ossio Felice Flag unknown The brig was set afire by HMS Bittern (  Royal Navy) i Algoa Bay before 4 October.[136]
Problem   United Kingdom The yacht capsized and sank in the River Tyne during a squall before 5 October.[140]
Spray   United Kingdom The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Three crew were rescued by the barque Tacio (  Spain), but one of them died on 5 November. Spray was on a voyage from Wilmington, Delaware to Antigua.[141]
Spring   United Kingdom The ship was lost near "Rousken", in the Gulf of Finland.[96]
Svea   Russia The ship was driven ashore on "Rolskar" before 17 October.[142]
Telford   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Irish Sea. She was taken in to Dublin on 18 October.[36]
Venus   United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked near Wick, Caithness with the loss of all but one of her five crew.[143][72]
William Chapman   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned at sea. She was on a voyage from Uleaborg, Sweden to Gloucester. She was subsequently taken in to Fredrikshavn, Denmark, where she arrived on 8 October.[11]
Yarmouth   United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Tynemouth, Northumberland. She was later refloated and taken in to Howdon, Northumberland for repairs.[120]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19412. Edinburgh. 4 November 1844.
  2. ^ "Wreck of the Ceylon of Greenock". Geelong Advertiser and Squatter's Advocate. Geelog. 4 June 1845. p. 3.
  3. ^ "The Wreck of the Ceylon". The Times. No. 18787. London. 6 December 1844. col A, p. 7.
  4. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19404. Edinburgh. 7 October 1844.
  5. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23435. London. 6 December 1844.
  6. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18733. London. 4 October 1844. col D, p. 7.
  7. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19417. Edinburgh. 23 November 1844.
  8. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23386. London. 10 October 1844.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23390. London. 15 October 1844.
  10. ^ "Spanish War Schooner Sunk". The Aberdeen Journal. No. 5050. Aberdeen. 23 October 1844.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Ship News". The Times. No. 18740. London. 12 October 1844. col D, p. 6.
  12. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19405. Edinburgh. 10 October 1844.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Ship News". The Times. No. 18749. London. 23 October 1844. col F, p. 8.
  14. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19409. Edinburgh. 24 October 1844.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19410. Edinburgh. 28 October 1844.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at "Ship News". The Times. No. 18765. London. 11 November 1844. col E-F, p. 6.
  17. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 18771. London. 18 November 1844. col E-F, p. 7.
  18. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23035. London. 11 November 1844.
  19. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23468. London. 14 January 1845.
  20. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23385. London. 9 October 1844.
  21. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 18736. London. 8 October 1844. col C-D, p. 7.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23431. London. 2 December 1844.
  23. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Aberdeen Journal. No. 5048. Aberdeen. 9 October 1844.
  24. ^ a b "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 4354. Glasgow. 21 October 1844.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19048. Edinburgh. 21 October 1844.
  26. ^ a b c d e "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3123. Hull. 25 October 1844.
  27. ^ "Local Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 1474. Dundee. 3 December 1844.
  28. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 18778. London. 26 November 1844. col C-D, p. 7.
  29. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "A West Indian Hurricane". The Times. No. 18774. London. 21 November 1844. col F, p. 5.
  30. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "The Late Storm at Havannah". The Morning Post. No. 23070. London. 23 December 1844.
  31. ^ a b c d e f g "Jamaica". The Standard. No. 6329. London. 9 November 1844.
  32. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18885. London. 30 March 1845. col C-D, p. 8.
  33. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23533. London. 31 March 1845.
  34. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23413. London. 11 November 1844.
  35. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 18760. London. 5 November 1844. col C, p. 6.
  36. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Ship News". The Times. No. 18748. London. 22 October 1844. col B, p. 7.
  37. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6309. London. 7 October 1844.
  38. ^ a b "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 8862. Newcastle upon Tyne. 11 October 1844.
  39. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6333. London. 14 November 1844.
  40. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6330. London. 11 November 1844.
  41. ^ "Dreadful Shipwrecks". The Times. No. 18867. London. 10 March 1845. col C, p. 7.
  42. ^ "Sydney". Wellington Independent. Vol. 1, no. 19. Wellington. 4 June 1845.
  43. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23409. London. 6 November 1844.
  44. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18797. London. 18 December 1844. col A, p. 7.
  45. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23442. London. 14 December 1844.
  46. ^ "Ship News". The Glasgow Herald. No. 4375. Glasgow. 3 January 1845.
  47. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19420. Edinburgh. 2 December 1844.
  48. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3129. Hull. 6 December 1844.
  49. ^ "American News". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1754. Liverpool. 12 December 1844.
  50. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1744. Liverpool. 11 October 1844.
  51. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19421. Edinburgh. 2 December 1844.
  52. ^ "Latest Intelligence from Lloyd's". Lloyd's Weekly London Newspaper. No. 111. London. 5 January 1845.
  53. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Ship News". The Times. No. 18746. London. 19 October 1844. col E, p. 8.
  54. ^ a b c d e f g h "Ship News". The Times. No. 18747. London. 21 October 1844. col E, p. 7.
  55. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23395. London. 21 October 1844.
  56. ^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times. No. 18754. London. 29 October 1844. col B, p. 7.
  57. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23007. London. 9 October 1844. p. 8.
  58. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18843. London. 10 February 1845. col E, p. 8.
  59. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19407. Edinburgh. 17 October 1844.
  60. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa "Ship News". The Times. No. 18741. London. 14 October 1844. col A, p. 8.
  61. ^ "Ship News". the Morning Post. No. 23095. London. 21 January 1845. p. 7.
  62. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19435. Edinburgh. 23 January 1845.
  63. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19416. Edinburgh. 18 November 1844.
  64. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23388. London. 12 October 1844.
  65. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23389. London. 14 October 1844.
  66. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18817. London. 10 January 1845. col E-F, p. 7.
  67. ^ "Collision at Sea". The Cornwall Royal Gazette, Falmouth Packet and Plymouth Journal. No. 4135. Truro. 17 January 1845.
  68. ^ a b c d e f g "The Late Storm - Melancholy Loss of Life". Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser. Dublin. 11 October 1844.
  69. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Times. No. 18761. London. 6 November 1844. col C, p. 7.
  70. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23409. London. 6 November 1844.
  71. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 18744. London. 17 October 1844. col F, p. 3.
  72. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19406. Edinburgh. 14 October 1844.
  73. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1745. Liverpool. 18 October 1844.
  74. ^ "Effects of the Late Storm". Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser. Dublin. 14 October 1844.
  75. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6309. London. 15 October 1844.
  76. ^ a b c d "Disastrous Effects of the Late Gales". Glasgow Herald. No. 4354. Glasgow. 21 October 1844.
  77. ^ "Shipping". The True Colonist, Van Diemen's Land Political Despatch and Agriculturan and Commercial. Hobart. 10 October 1844. p. 2.
  78. ^ Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  79. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 18745. London. 18 October 1844. col D, p. 7.
  80. ^ a b c d "Disastrous Effects at Sea of the Late Equinoctal Gales". The Morning Chronicle. London. 17 October 1844.
  81. ^ "Another Fatal Collision in the Channel". The Times. No. 18740. London. 12 October 1844. col E, p. 3.
  82. ^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 4358. Glasgow. 4 November 1844.
  83. ^ "Ireland". The Times. No. 18740. London. 12 October 1844. col D-E, p. 5.
  84. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3122. Hull. 18 October 1844.
  85. ^ "(untitled)". The Standard. No. 6583. London. 3 September 1845.
  86. ^ "Shipwrecks". The Morning Post. No. 23018. London. 22 October 1844.
  87. ^ "London". Hamshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle. No. 2355. Portsmouth. 23 November 1844.
  88. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6306. London. 14 October 1844.
  89. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3124. Hull. 1 November 1844.
  90. ^ a b c "Dreadful Shipwrecks &c". The Morning Post. No. 23029. London. 4 November 1844.
  91. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18819. London. 13 January 1845. col E-F, p. 7.
  92. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23467. London. 13 January 1845.
  93. ^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 4353. London. 18 October 1844.
  94. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23015. London. 18 October 1844.
  95. ^ a b c d "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 8864. Newcastle upon Tyne. 25 October 1844.
  96. ^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23406. London. 2 November 1844.
  97. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23418. London. 16 November 1844.
  98. ^ a b c d "American News". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1749. Liverpool. 15 November 1844.
  99. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6388. London. 17 January 1845.
  100. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18784. London. 3 December 1844. col F, p. 2.
  101. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19422. Edinburgh. 9 December 1844.
  102. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23402. London. 29 October 1844.
  103. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 18750. London. 24 October 1844. col E, p. 7.
  104. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23397. London. 23 October 1844.
  105. ^ a b Benham, Hervey (1980). The Salvagers. Colchester: Essex County Newspapers Ltd. pp. 177–78. ISBN 00-950944-2-3.
  106. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23026. London. 31 October 1844.
  107. ^ a b c d e f g h i "The "October Surprise" of 1844". The Buffalo History Gazette. 1 September 2010. Retrieved 5 May 2018.}
  108. ^ a b c d e f "Dreadful Storm in America". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19421. Edinburgh. 5 December 1844.
  109. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23064. London. 14 December 1844.
  110. ^ "Hurricane on Lake Erie". Colonial Times. Hobart. 15 April 1845. p. 4.
  111. ^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23018. London. 22 October 1844.
  112. ^ "Harwich". The Essex Standard, and General Advertiser for the Eastern Counties. No. 722. Colchester. 25 October 1844.
  113. ^ "The Infidel in a Gale". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1755. Liverpool. 27 December 1844.
  114. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19442. Edinburgh. 17 February 1845.
  115. ^ a b "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 4373. Glasgow. 27 December 1844.
  116. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6334. London. 15 November 1844.
  117. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18794. London. 14 December 1844. col E, p. 8.
  118. ^ "Actaeon". Caledonian Maritime Heritage Trust. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
  119. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19414. Edinburgh. 11 November 1844.
  120. ^ a b c d e f "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 8865. Newcastle upon Tyne. 1 November 1844.
  121. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Times. No. 18911. London. 30 April 1845. col E, p. 8.
  122. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23559. London. 30 April 1845.
  123. ^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 23029. London. 4 November 1844.
  124. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23655. London. 20 August 1845.
  125. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23427. London. 27 November 1844.
  126. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23420. London. 19 November 1844.
  127. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23426. London. 26 November 1844.
  128. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 19417. Edinburgh. 21 November 1844.
  129. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3134. Hull. 10 January 1845.
  130. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18767. London. 13 November 1844. col F, p. 8.
  131. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6322. London. 1 November 1844.
  132. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6332. London. 13 November 1844.
  133. ^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 8866. Newcastle upon Tyne. 8 November 1844.
  134. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6387. London. 16 January 1845.
  135. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23412. London. 9 November 1844.
  136. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 6360. London. 16 December 1844.
  137. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23408. London. 5 November 1844.
  138. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 18791. London. 11 December 1844. col F, p. 7.
  139. ^ "Ship News". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 1750. Liverpool. 22 November 1844.
  140. ^ "The Problem". The Standard. No. 6301. London. 5 October 1844.
  141. ^ "Loss of the English Brig Spray, Bound from Wilmington to Antigua". The standard. No. 6367. London. 24 December 1844.
  142. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 23411. London. 8 November 1844.
  143. ^ "The Shipwreck in Caithness". The Times. No. 18749. London. 23 October 1844. col D, p. 6.