List of third-party and independent performances in United States House elections
This is a list of notable performances of third party and independent candidates in elections to the United States House of Representatives.
It is rare for candidates, other than those of the six parties which have succeeded as major parties (Federalist Party, Democratic-Republican Party, National Republican Party, Democratic Party, Whig Party, Republican Party), to take large shares of the vote in elections.
In some of the listed cases a faction or factions of a state's major party ran against each other, often making it difficult to ascertain which was the mainline candidate and which was the bolter; in such cases, those candidates which are not listed on a standard major party line are still listed, but are not considered traditional third party victories as often these candidates sat in Congress as affiliated party members (barring cases like Joe Lieberman who, upon winning re-election in 2006 as a third party candidate, sat as an Independent Democrat).
Listed below are House elections in which a third party or independent candidate won at least 5.0% of the vote. Winners are shown in bold and marked "elected" or "re-elected".
1828–1829
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1828 | Alabama Middle | Independent[1] | Seth Barron | 3,346 | 27.49 / 100
|
2nd |
Alabama Southern | Independent[1] | Samuel W. Oliver | 3,354 | 31.28 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | Francis Armstrong | 2,929 | 27.32 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kentucky 3rd | Independent[1] | Matthews Flournoy | 1,045 | 28.63 / 100
|
2nd | |
Kentucky 6th | Independent[1] | Thomas P. Wilson | 3,222 | 45.43 / 100
|
2nd | |
Kentucky 7th | Independent[1] | William B. Booker | 2,872 | 43.74 / 100
|
2nd | |
Maine 1 | Independent[1] | Simon Nowall | 337 | 7.46 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | Nathaniel Appleton | 319 | 7.07 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Independent[1] | Samuel A. Bradley | 260 | 5.76 / 100
|
4th | ||
Maine 2 | Independent[1] | John Adams | 847 | 20.22 / 100
|
2nd | |
Maine 6 - First Trial | Independent[1] | Joshua Hall | 358 | 10.06 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independent[1] | Samuel Upton | 321 | 9.02 / 100
|
4th | ||
Maine 6 - Second Trial | Independent[1] | Samuel Upton | 627 | 22.83 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maine 7 | Independent[1] | William Emerson | 1,564 | 29.06 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 2 | Independent[1] | Ezra Mudge | 284 | 11.7 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 3 | Independent[1] | Samuel Phillips | 149 | 6.55 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 8 | Independent[1] | Jonas Sibley | 184 | 6.83 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 7 | Anti-Masonic | John Bogardus | 731 | 10.76 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 24 | Anti-Masonic | Moses Dixon | 901 | 13.55 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 26 | Anti-Masonic | Robert S. Rose | 8,444 | 26.43 / 100
|
Elected | |
Israel J. Richardson | 4,886 | 15.29 / 100
|
5th | |||
New York 27 | Anti-Masonic | Timothy Childs | 6,520 | 54.61 / 100
|
Elected | |
New York 29 | Anti-Masonic | Phineas L. Tracy | 6,924 | 54.61 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Masonic | |
New York 30 | Anti-Masonic | Ebenezer F. Norton | 5,226 | 45.02 / 100
|
Elected | |
Anti-Masonic | Daniel G. Garnsey | 1,560 | 13.44 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Anti-Masonic 4th | ||
Ohio's 12 | Independent[1] | George M. Cook | 779 | 9.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
Ohio's 13 | Independent[1] | Eli Baldwin | 1,405 | 18.87 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 13 | Independent[1] | William Piper | 2,722 | 48.13 / 100
|
2nd | |
South Carolina 6 | Independent[1] | Cobb | 755 | 23.88 / 100
|
2nd | |
Vermont 5 - First Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 1,671 | 24.59 / 100
|
3rd | |
Vermont 5 - Second Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 1,366 | 19.55 / 100
|
3rd | |
1829 | Maine 4 (Special) - First Trial | Independent[1] | Reuel Williams | 1,857 | 41.04 / 100
|
Elected |
Independent[1] | Jesse Robinson | 674 | 14.9 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Maine 4 (Special) - Second Trial | Independent[1] | Reuel Williams | 2,238 | 45.4 / 100
|
2nd | |
Maine 6 - Third Trial | Independent[1] | John G. Deane | 909 | 20.11 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | Samuel Upton | 751 | 16.62 / 100
|
4th | ||
Maine 6 - Fourth Trial | Independent[1] | John G. Deane | 1,408 | 27.62 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | Samuel Upton | 872 | 17.11 / 100
|
4th | ||
Maine 6 - Fifth Trial | Independent[1] | John G. Deane | 889 | 31.93 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | Samuel Upton | 544 | 19.54 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Independent[1] | Samuel Williamson | 412 | 14.8 / 100
|
4th | ||
North Carolina 2 | Independent[1] | George E. Spruill | 103 | 6.11 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 16 (Special) | Anti-Masonic | Harmar Denny | 4,208 | 57.66 / 100
|
Elected | |
Tennessee 1 | Independent[1] | John A. Rogers | 1,195 | 16.47 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent[1] | William Priestly | 1,179 | 16.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 2 | Independent[1] | Thomas Dickens Arnold | 4,496 | 48.82 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 3 | Independent[1] | John Lowry | 1,802 | 17.69 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 5 | Independent[1] | William Trousdale | 2,547 | 35.76 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 8 | Independent[1] | John Hartwell Marable | 3,085 | 47.06 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
Vermont 5 - Third Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 1,213 | 18.37 / 100
|
3rd | |
Vermont 5 - Fourth Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 1,701 | 23.77 / 100
|
3rd | |
Vermont 5 - Fifth Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 2,050 | 30.71 / 100
|
2nd | |
Vermont 5 - Sixth Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 2,858 | 37.85 / 100
|
Elected | |
Vermont 5 - Seventh Trial | Independent | Samuel Prentiss | 3,834 | 48.63 / 100
|
Elected | |
Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 3,712 | 47.08 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Vermont 5 - Eighth Trial | Anti-Masonic | William Cahoon | 3,912 | 57.9 / 100
|
Elected | |
Virginia 5 | Independent | George William Crump | 468 | 42.05 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 8 | Independent | Burwell Bassett | 468 | 37.5 / 100
|
Lost re-election as an Independent 2nd | |
Independent | Carter M. Braxton | 323 | 20.81 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 10 (Special) | Independent | Archibald Byrce | 245 | 23.93 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent | Hugh Nelson | 184 | 17.97 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 13 | Independent | Willoughby Newton | 427 | 38.23 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 14 | Independent | John Gibson | 146 | 17.98 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 17 | Independent | Samuel Kerceval | 574 | 38.55 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 20 | Independent | Fleming Bowyer Miller | 1,189 | 44.99 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 21 | Independent | Joseph Lowell | 1,571 | 39.79 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent | William Smith | 799 | 20.24 / 100
|
3rd |
1850–1851
editYear | Date | State | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1850 | January 21 | Massachusetts | 4th SeventhTrial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 4,947 | 35.88 / 100
|
2nd |
March 4 | Massachusetts | 4th Eighth Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 3,927 | 37.92 / 100
|
2nd | |
May 27 | Massachusetts | 4th Ninth Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 4,970 | 47.57 / 100
|
Elected | |
August 5 | Missouri | 1st | Benton Democrat[2] | Fermin A. Rosier | 5,600 | 31.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | James B. Bowlin | 5,317 | 29.44 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
3rd | Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | James S. Green | 6,554 | 42.17 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Benton Democrat[2] | John G. Miller | 2,411 | 15.51 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
4th | Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | Willard Preble Hall | 5,606 | 37.53 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Benton Democrat[2] | James B. Gardenshire | 3,826 | 25.61 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
5th | Benton Democrat[2] | John S. Phelps | 8,325 | 50.03 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | William Shields | 2,050 | 12.32 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
August 19 | Massachusetts | 1st Special Election |
Free Soil | Charles Sumner | 473 | 15.14 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd Special Election |
Free Soil | John Pierpont | 1,191 | 17.41 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th Tenth Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 3,010 | 42.56 / 100
|
Elected | |||
September 3 | Vermont | 1st | Free Soil Democratic | Merritt Clark | 1,210 | 10.35 / 100
|
4th | |
3rd | Free Soil Democratic | Heman R. Beardsley | 2,960 | 28.12 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Free Soil Democratic | Thomas Bartlett Jr. | 7,009 | 55.35 / 100
|
Elected | |||
September 9 | Maine | 1st | Free Soil | M. Sweat | 530 | 5.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
3rd | Free Soil | Seth May | 1,272 | 11.78 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | Free Soil | Stephen C. Foster | 716 | 7.15 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Massachusetts | 2nd Special Election Second Trial |
Free Soil | John Pierpont | 1,446 | 15.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||
October 8 | Ohio | 16th | Independent Democrat | John Johnson | 5,458 | 51.42 / 100
|
Elected | |
20th | Free Soil | Joshua Reed Giddings | 6,896 | 77.75 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
21st | Free Soil | Joseph M. Root | 1,120 | 7.98 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Pennsylvania | 1st | American | Lewis Charles Levin | 4,164 | 41.13 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
21st | American | Israel Cullen | 539 | 5.14 / 100
|
3rd | |||
22nd | Free Soil Supported by Whigs |
John W. Howe | 6,284 | 51.65 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
November 5 | New Jersey | 1st | Native American | Joseph Franklin | 1,084 | 8.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York | 3rd | Independent | John F. Rodman | 2,164 | 28.48 / 100
|
2nd | ||
4th | Independent Democrat | Dominick McGrath | 541 | 6.35 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Wisconsin | 1st | Free Soil Supported by Whigs |
Charles Durkee | 7,512 | 57.4 / 100
|
Re-elected | ||
3rd | Independent | James Duane Doty | 11,159 | 67.51 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
November 11 | Massachusetts | 1st | Free Soil | Benjamin B. Mufsey | 1,167 | 13.17 / 100
|
3rd | |
2nd | Free Soil | Samuel E. Sewall | 2,979 | 22.56 / 100
|
3rd | |||
2nd Special Election Third Trial |
Free Soil | Samuel E. Sewall | 2,984 | 21.72 / 100
|
3rd | |||
3rd | Free Soil | Thomas W. Higginson | 2,476 | 20.54 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 4,783 | 34.25 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th Eleventh Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 4,932 | 34.68 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Free Soil | Charles Allen | 4,095 | 30.33 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Free Soil | Charles P. Huntington | 2,101 | 15.0 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | Free Soil | Joel Hayden | 804 | 6.72 / 100
|
3rd | |||
8th | Free Soil | Horace Mann | 6,697 | 50.51 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
10th | Free Soil | Sampson Hart | 1,054 | 17.92 / 100
|
3rd | |||
December 31 | Pennsylvania | 11th Special Election |
Independent | Edmund L. Dana | 3,283 | 47.52 / 100
|
2nd | |
1851 | January 20 | Massachusetts | 2nd Second Trial |
Free Soil | Samuel E. Sewall | 1,630 | 18.97 / 100
|
3rd |
2nd Special Election Fourth Trial |
Free Soil | Samuel E. Sewall | 1,630 | 18.95 / 100
|
3rd | |||
3rd Second Trial |
Free Soil | Thomas W. Higginson | 1,225 | 16.84 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th Second Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 2,986 | 33.85 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th Twelfth Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 3,001 | 34.09 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Charles Allen | 4,166 | 46.72 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Samuel Williston | 1,460 | 15.57 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Joel Hayden | 579 | 7.73 / 100
|
3rd | |||
10th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Sampson Hart | 429 | 11.04 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Unknown | Daniel Bishop | 239 | 6.15 / 100
|
4th | ||||
March 11 | New Hampshire | 1st | Free Soil Supported by Whigs |
Amos Tuck | 7,791 | 51.23 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
2nd | Free Soil | Asa Fowler | 2,060 | 15.18 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | Free Soil | John H. White | 1,118 | 13.02 / 100
|
3rd | |||
April 7 | Massachusetts | 2nd Third Trial |
Free Soil | Samuel E. Sewall | 1,773 | 19.01 / 100
|
3rd | |
4th Third Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 3,519 | 40.18 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th Third Trial |
Free Soil | Charles Allen | 4,166 | 51.11 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Joel Hayden | 586 | 7.96 / 100
|
3rd | |||
April 7 | Massachusetts | 4th Fourth Trial |
Free Soil | John G. Palfrey | 6,293 | 47.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
August 4 | Alabama | 1st | Southern Rights Democrat | John Bragg | 6,073 | 58.81 / 100
|
Elected | |
Union Whig | Charles C. Langdon | 4,254 | 41.19 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
2nd | Union Whig | James Abercrombie | 7,598 | 56.24 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | John Cochran | 5,911 | 43.76 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
3rd | Southern Rights Democrat | Sampson Willis Harris | 5,677 | 52.75 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Union Whig | William S. Mudd | 5,085 | 47.25 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
4th | Unionist Democrat | William Russell Smith | 4,164 | 50.3 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | John Erwin | 4,114 | 49.7 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
5th | Unionist Democrat | George S. Houston | 4,729 | 52.73 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | David Hubbard | 4,240 | 47.27 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
6th | Unionist Democrat | Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb | 3,708 | 73.99 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | Robert Murphy | 1,303 | 26.0 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
7th | Union Whig | Alexander White | 5,744 | 51.68 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | Samuel F. Rice | 5,371 | 48.32 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
Indiana | 4th | Free Soil | George Washington Julian | 4,540 | 47.09 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Kentucky | 2nd | Independent Whig | Jeff Jennings | 3,301 | 34.47 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas | 1st | Unknown | B. Bush Wallace | 1,148 | 8.49 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2nd | Unknown | Hugh McLeod | 2,935 | 21.21 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Unknown | Henry N. Potter | 1,231 | 8.89 / 100
|
4th | ||||
August 6 | Tennessee | 6th | Independent Democrat | William Hawkins Polk | 5,830 | 56.13 / 100
|
Elected | |
August 14 | North Carolina | 2nd | Secessionist Whig | Thomas Lanier Clingman | 6,600 | 70.07 / 100
|
Re-elected as Secessionist Whig | |
5th | Secessionist Democrat | Abraham Watkins Venable | 4,057 | 59.95 / 100
|
Re-elected as Secessionist Democrat | |||
Unionist Democrat | Calvin Graves | 2,710 | 40.05 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
October 1 | Maryland | 1st | Independent Whig | Thomas Fielder Bowie | 2,114 | 45.69 / 100
|
2nd | |
3rd | Independent | Andrew A. Lynch | 2,894 | 34.75 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Independent Whig | Joseph Stewart Cottman | 2,837 | 50.92 / 100
|
Elected | |||
October 6 | Georgia | 1st | Southern Rights | Joseph Webber Jackson | 4,283 | 51.66 / 100
|
Re-elected as Southern Rights | |
Unionist | Joseph Webber Jackson | 4,007 | 48.84 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
2nd | Unionist | James Johnson | 8,107 | 53.72 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | Henry L. Benning | 6,985 | 46.28 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
3rd | Southern Rights | David Jackson Bailey | 6,011 | 50.67 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Unionist | Absalom Harris Chappell | 5,853 | 49.33 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
4th | Unionist | Charles Murphey | 7,750 | 58.05 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | John P. Stell | 5,601 | 41.95 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
5th | Unionist | Elijah Webb Chastain | 13,882 | 64.98 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | William Henry Stiles | 7,481 | 35.02 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
6th | Unionist | Junius Hillyer | 6,937 | 71.1 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | Thomas F. Jones | 2,819 | 28.9 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
7th | Unionist | Alexander H. Stephens | 4,744 | 70.82 / 100
|
Re-elected as Unionist | |||
Southern Rights | David W. Lewis | 1,955 | 29.18 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
8th | Unionist | Robert Toombs | 4,704 | 64.95 / 100
|
Re-elected as Unionist | |||
Southern Rights | Robert McMillan | 2,538 | 35.05 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
October 23 | Virginia | 8th | Unknown | Robert W. Carter | 29 | 38.67 / 100
|
2nd | |
November 4 | Mississippi | 1st | Unionist | Benjamin D. Nabers | 9,659 | 57.77 / 100
|
Elected | |
Southern Rights | Jacob Thompson | 7,051 | 42.23 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Southern Rights 2nd | ||||
2nd | Unionist | John Allen Wilcox | 6,927 | 52.77 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | Winfield S. Featherston | 6,201 | 47.23 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Southern Rights 2nd | ||||
3rd | Unionist | John D. Freeman | 7,732 | 51.15 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Southern Rights | William McWillie | 7,485 | 48.85 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Southern Rights 2nd | ||||
4th | Southern Rights | Albert G. Brown | 7,304 | 57.34 / 100
|
Re-elected as Southern Rights | |||
Unionist | A. B. Dawson | 5,433 | 42.66 / 100
|
2nd |
1852–1853
editYear | Date | State | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1852 | August 2 | Missouri | 1st | Benton Democrat[2] | Thomas Hart Benton | 8,437 | 45.37 / 100
|
Elected |
Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | Lewis V. Bogy | 2,566 | 13.8 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
4th | Anti-Benton Democrat[2] | James H. Birch | 4,452 | 27.3 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Benton Democrat[2] | Austin Augustus King | 4,243 | 26.02 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
September 7 | Vermont | 1st | Free Soil Democratic | John Pierpont | 2,822 | 22.25 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | Old Democrat | Daniel Kellogg | 3,196 | 18.73 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Free Soil Democratic | Ryland Fletcher | 2,863 | 16.78 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
3rd | Free Soil Democratic | A. Judson Rowell | 2,989 | 24.4 / 100
|
3rd | |||
September 13 | Maine | 1st | Free Soil | Samuel Fessenden | 1,358 | 8.54 / 100
|
3rd | |
4th | Free Soil | Seth May | 1,580 | 9.87 / 100
|
3rd | |||
October 12 | Indiana | 5th | Unknown | R. J. Hubbard | 1,451 | 9.81 / 100
|
3rd | |
Ohio | 7th | Free Soil | Oliver W. Nixon | 1,252 | 9.04 / 100
|
3rd | ||
9th | Free Soil | George W. Sampson | 768 | 6.94 / 100
|
3rd | |||
13th | Free Soil | Jacob Brinkerhoff | 2,390 | 15.76 / 100
|
3rd | |||
14th | Free Soil | Norton Strange Townshend | 3,030 | 19.7 / 100
|
3rd | |||
15th | Free Soil | R. H. Vance | 924 | 5.84 / 100
|
3rd | |||
18th | Free Soil | Thomas Earl | 1,708 | 12.56 / 100
|
3rd | |||
19th | Free Soil | Edward Wade | 5,274 | 40.46 / 100
|
Elected | |||
20th | Free Soil | Joshua Reed Giddings | 5,752 | 40.06 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
21st | Free Soil | Thomas S. Lee | 1,220 | 7.86 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Pennsylvania | 1st | American | Lewis Charles Levin | 2,953 | 26.63 / 100
|
3rd | ||
3rd | American | John S. Painter | 2,206 | 19.41 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | American | Oliver P. Cornman | 2,063 | 16.43 / 100
|
3rd | |||
14th | Free Soil | George Horton | 495 | 5.78 / 100
|
2nd | |||
21st | Free Soil | Neville B. Craig | 641 | 6.15 / 100
|
3rd | |||
23rd | Free Soil | Joseph C. White | 1,017 | 8.67 / 100
|
3rd | |||
25th | Free Soil | David A. Gould | 940 | 8.55 / 100
|
3rd | |||
November 2 | Illinois | 1st | Free Soil | Newman Campbell | 2,245 | 13.41 / 100
|
3rd | |
2nd | Free Soil | James H. Collins | 2,149 | 13.33 / 100
|
3rd | |||
3rd | Free Soil | John Howard Bryant | 1,603 | 8.92 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | Free Soil | Lewis M. Curtis | 1,290 | 6.19 / 100
|
3rd | |||
8th | Independent Democrat | William Henry Bissell | 5,937 | 39.79 / 100
|
Re-elected as Independent Democrat | |||
Michigan | 4th | Free Soil | Ephraim Calkins | 1,048 | 5.05 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Jersey | 1st | Native American | Joseph Franklin | 905 | 6.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York | 4th | Independent | Patrick Kelly | 1,712 | 18.86 / 100
|
3rd | ||
5th | Independent | Joseph C. Morton | 818 | 7.82 / 100
|
3rd | |||
17th | Free Soil | James Reddington | 1,601 | 8.44 / 100
|
3rd | |||
20th | Independent Whig | Joshua A. Spencer | 1,542 | 9.08 / 100
|
3rd | |||
22nd | Free Soil | Gerrit Smith | 8,049 | 40.5 / 100
|
Elected | |||
23rd | Independent Supported by Whigs |
Caleb Lyon | 8,937 | 52.88 / 100
|
Elected | |||
24th | Free Soil | Robert R. Raymond | 1,458 | 10.28 / 100
|
3rd | |||
25th | Free Soil | Samuel S. Cuyler | 1,147 | 5.95 / 100
|
3rd | |||
30th | Free Soil | John D. Landon | 976 | 5.03 / 100
|
3rd | |||
31st | Free Soil | Peter P. Murphy | 1,358 | 10.67 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Vermont | 3rd First Trial |
Free Soil Democratic | Charles D. Kesson | 2,294 | 19.44 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia | 15th Special Election |
Independent People's | Waitman T. Willey | 5,902 | 44.63 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin | 1st | Free Soil | Charles Durkee | 5,731 | 31.94 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
2nd | Free Soil | James L. Enos | 1,497 | 7.41 / 100
|
3rd | |||
3rd | Free Soil | Hiram McKee | 2,168 | 8.25 / 100
|
3rd | |||
November 8 | Massachusetts | 1st | Free Soil | Rodney French | 2,207 | 21.73 / 100
|
3rd | |
2nd | Free Soil | Gershorn B. Weston | 4,302 | 33.17 / 100
|
2nd | |||
2nd Special Election |
Free Soil | John B. Alley | 3,565 | 26.2 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | Free Soil | Charles Francis Adams Sr. | 4,170 | 37.17 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Free Soil | Charles M. Ellis | 1,028 | 14.55 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th Special Election |
Free Soil | John A. Bolles | 4,165 | 28.95 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Free Soil | Anson Burlingame | 1,550 | 18.67 / 100
|
3rd | |||
6th | Free Soil | George Wood | 2,531 | 21.27 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | Free Soil | John A. Bollet | 2,599 | 20.89 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Independent | Gorham Brooks | 793 | 6.37 / 100
|
4th | ||||
8th | Free Soil | Henry Wilson | 3,614 | 28.38 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent | Ithamer W. Beard | 721 | 5.66 / 100
|
4th | ||||
9th | Free Soil | Alexander De Witt | 5,273 | 37.79 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th Special Election |
Free Soil | Christopher A. Church | 3,920 | 33.02 / 100
|
2nd | |||
10th | Free Soil | Erastus Hopkins | 2,545 | 18.79 / 100
|
3rd | |||
11th | Free Soil | James T. Robinson | 2,002 | 13.33 / 100
|
3rd | |||
December 13 | Massachusetts | 1st Second Trial |
Independent | Abraham H. Howland | 2,368 | 37.09 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd Second Trial |
Free Soil | Gershorn B. Weston | 3,455 | 44.34 / 100
|
2nd | |||
2nd Special Election Second Trial |
Free Soil | George Hood | 4,821 | 45.73 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd Second Trial |
Free Soil | Charles Francis Adams Sr. | 2,978 | 42.4 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th Special Election Second Trial |
Free Soil | John A. Bolles | 4,055 | 45.1 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th Second Trial |
Free Soil | George Wood | 4,096 | 45.04 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Henry Wilson | 4,319 | 44.96 / 100
|
2nd | |||
9th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Alexander De Witt | 4,039 | 41.38 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th Second Trial |
Free Soil | Erastus Hopkins | 1,507 | 20.67 / 100
|
3rd | |||
1853 | March 1 | South Carolina | 4th | Unknown | Francis Wilkinson Pickens | 1,497 | 23.22 / 100
|
2nd |
Unknown | Charles P. Sullivan | 1,460 | 22.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Unknown | J. Foster Marshall | 1,405 | 21.79 / 100
|
4th | ||||
5th | Unknown | Daniel Wallace | 168 | 9.18 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Unknown | F. J. Moses | 2,270 | 45.41 / 100
|
2nd | |||
March 8 | New Hampshire | 1st | Free Soil Supported by Whigs |
Amos Tuck | 8,962 | 46.85 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
2nd | Free Soil | John Preston | 1,742 | 11.5 / 100
|
3rd | |||
April 4 | Connecticut | 3rd | Free Soil | Albert G. Peck | 1,800 | 15.21 / 100
|
3rd | |
May 3 | South Carolina | 3rd Special Election |
Unknown | A. W. Owens | 1,848 | 44.54 / 100
|
2nd | |
May 26 | Virginia | 1st | Unknown | Louis C. Finney | 418 | 39.92 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | Independent Democrat | William D. Roberts | 379 | 6.7 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | Unknown | William C. Flournoy | 394 | 14.56 / 100
|
3rd | |||
5th | Independent | Thomas H. Arverett | 428 | 5.15 / 100
|
3rd | |||
11th | Independent Democrat | Charles S. Lewis | 4,488 | 38.34 / 100
|
2nd | |||
August 1 | Missouri | 3rd | Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | Claiborne Fox Jackson | 6,674 | 49.43 / 100
|
2nd | |
7th | Benton Democrat[2] | Albert Jackson | 2,542 | 22.77 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Anti-Benton Democrat[3] | Thomas B. English | 2,424 | 21.72 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Benton Democrat[2] | Fermin A. Rosier | 1,750 | 15.68 / 100
|
4th | ||||
August 4 | North Carolina | 2nd | Independent | W. C. Loftin | 2,653 | 31.34 / 100
|
2nd | |
3rd | Land Distribution Democrat | Walter F. Leake | 3,351 | 37.56 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Land Distribution Democrat | Abraham Watkins Venable | 4,133 | 38.31 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Land Distribution Democrat 2nd | |||
Anti-Land Distribution Democrat | Augustis M. Lewis | 2,454 | 22.75 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
5th | Independent Democrat | Abraham Rencher | 963 | 13.76 / 100
|
2nd | |||
August 8 | Alabama | 1st | Southern Rights Democrat | Philip Phillips | 4,880 | 50.53 / 100
|
Elected | |
Union Whig | E. Lockwood | 4,777 | 49.47 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
2nd | Union Whig | James Abercrombie | 7,474 | 56.14 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
3rd | Southern Rights Democrat | Sampson Willis Harris | 6,394 | 79.48 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Union Whig | S. D. Moore | 1,622 | 20.52 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
4th | Unionist Democrat | William Russell Smith | 3,045 | 34.65 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Southern Rights Democrat | Sydenham Moore | 2,974 | 33.84 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
6th | Unionist Democrat | Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb | 5,221 | 58.24 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
7th | Southern Rights Democrat | James Ferguson Dowdell | 6,078 | 65.51 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Independent Unionist Whig | Thomas G. Garrett | 3,200 | 34.49 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
October 3 | Georgia | 6th | Unknown | Hopkins Holsey | 2,358 | 17.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
Unknown | William M. Morton | 2,229 | 16.68 / 100
|
4th | ||||
November 2 | Maryland | 1st | Independent | John S. Stevenson | 5,136 | 46.45 / 100
|
2nd | |
3rd | Independent | William P. Preston | 5,061 | 46.27 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Independent | Francis Thomas | 6,457 | 46.12 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Independent | Daniel Jenifer | 4,158 | 46.75 / 100
|
2nd |
1854–1855
editYear | Date | State | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1854 | August 7 | Missouri | 1st | Benton Democrat[2] | Thomas Hart Benton | 5,298 | 45.84 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd |
2nd | Benton Democrat[2] | Tully Cornick | 6,877 | 45.86 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Benton Democrat[2] | Shelton J. Howe | 2,787 | 19.08 / 100
|
3rd | |||
5th | Benton Democrat[2] | Thomas Lawson Price | 4,904 | 35.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Benton Democrat[2] | Waldo P. Johnson | 7,982 | 48.9 / 100
|
2nd | |||
September 6 | California | At-Large (2) | Broderick Democrat[4] | James Churchman | 10,006 | 6.09 / 100
|
5th | |
Broderick Democrat[4] | James A. McDougall | 9,968 | 6.07 / 100
|
Lost re-election 6th | ||||
October 10 | Indiana | 1st | People's | Sam Hall | 9,051 | 47.85 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | People's | Thomas C. Slaught | 8,345 | 48.3 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | People's | George Grundy Dunn | 9,989 | 54.53 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | People's | William Cumback | 9,061 | 51.92 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | People's | David P. Holloway | 9,419 | 64.25 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | People's | Lucien Barbour | 9,824 | 51.41 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | People's | Harvey D. Scott | 9,515 | 52.58 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | People's | Daniel Mace | 10,357 | 56.92 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
9th | People's | Schuyler Colfax | 9,989 | 54.85 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | People's | Samuel Brenton | 7,484 | 56.0 / 100
|
Elected | |||
11th | People's | John U. Pettit | 9,389 | 56.59 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Ohio | 1st | Anti-Nebraska | Timothy C. Day | 7,716 | 63.46 / 100
|
Elected | ||
2nd | Anti-Nebraska | John Scott Harrison | 7,562 | 66.03 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
3rd | Anti-Nebraska | Lewis D. Campbell | 9,058 | 58.25 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
4th | Anti-Nebraska | Matthias H. Nichols | 10,307 | 70.19 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
5th | Anti-Nebraska | Richard Mott | 8,253 | 61.62 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | Anti-Nebraska | Jonas R. Emrie | 9,990 | 65.04 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | Anti-Nebraska | Aaron Harlan | 9,928 | 81.14 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
8th | Anti-Nebraska | Benjamin Stanton | 11,000 | 75.84 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | Anti-Nebraska | Cooper K. Watson | 8,399 | 59.92 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | Anti-Nebraska | Oscar F. Moore | 8,865 | 65.32 / 100
|
Elected | |||
11th | Anti-Nebraska | Valentine B. Horton | 9,818 | 58.7 / 100
|
Elected | |||
12th | Anti-Nebraska | Samuel Galloway | 9,698 | 60.28 / 100
|
Elected | |||
13th | Anti-Nebraska | John Sherman | 8,617 | 59.8 / 100
|
Elected | |||
14th | Anti-Nebraska | Philemon Bliss | 8,788 | 59.26 / 100
|
Elected | |||
15th | Anti-Nebraska | William R. Sapp | 9,371 | 58.99 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
16th | Anti-Nebraska | Edward Ball | 7,265 | 58.89 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
17th | Anti-Nebraska | Charles J. Albright | 8,332 | 58.07 / 100
|
Elected | |||
18th | Anti-Nebraska | Benjamin F. Leiter | 8,738 | 63.36 / 100
|
Elected | |||
19th | Anti-Nebraska | Edward Wade | 7,699 | 71.07 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
20th | Anti-Nebraska | Joshua Reed Giddings | 6,972 | 64.83 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Nebraska | |||
21st | Anti-Nebraska | John Bingham | 9,860 | 65.31 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Pennsylvania | 2nd | Independent Whig | Joseph Ripley Chandler | 1,196 | 11.56 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Independent Whig 3rd | ||
4th | American | Jacob Broom | 6,747 | 49.63 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | Independent Whig | Anthony Ellmaker Roberts | 6,259 | 39.38 / 100
|
Elected | |||
14th | Free Soil Democratic | Galusha A. Grow | 13,062 | 95.22 / 100
|
Re-elected as Free Soil Democratic | |||
18th | Independent Whig | Jacob Croswell | 3,217 | 27.64 / 100
|
2nd | |||
24th | Independent Democrat | Richard Arthurs | 3,830 | 26.25 / 100
|
2nd | |||
South Carolina | 1st | Unknown | I. D. Wilson | 2,488 | 32.56 / 100
|
2nd | ||
3rd | Unknown | A. C. Garlington | 3,051 | 33.16 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 7 | Illinois | 1st | Anti-Nebraska Democrat | E. P. Ferry | 927 | 7.68 / 100
|
3rd | |
2nd | Anti-Nebraska Democrat | Edward L. Mayo | 996 | 7.63 / 100
|
4th | |||
New Jersey | 1st | Temperance[5] | John W. Hazelton | 3,949 | 27.05 / 100
|
3rd | ||
4th | Independent Anti-Nebraska | Peter Osborne | 6,816 | 48.35 / 100
|
2nd | |||
New York | 1st | American | William Valk | 4,215 | 31.19 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Daniel B. Allen | 2,769 | 20.49 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Frederick William Lord | 2,227 | 16.48 / 100
|
4th | ||||
Temperance[5] | Gabriel Poilon Disosway | 1,540 | 11.4 / 100
|
5th | ||||
3rd | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | George D. Clinton | 2,556 | 30.7 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | William Miner | 1,685 | 20.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
4th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | John Kelly | 3,068 | 40.54 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Michael Walsh | 3,050 | 40.3 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Hard Shell 2nd | ||||
American | John W. Boyce | 626 | 8.27 / 100
|
4th | ||||
5th | American | Thomas R. Whitney | 3,320 | 30.86 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Philip Hamilton | 2,718 | 25.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Abraham J. Berry | 1,954 | 18.16 / 100
|
4th | ||||
6th | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | John Wheeler | 5,102 | 51.58 / 100
|
Re-elected as Hard Shell | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | John M. Murphy | 2,533 | 25.61 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
8th | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | James Langdon Curtis | 3,069 | 32.52 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Edward B. Fellows | 1,473 | 15.61 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
9th | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Benjamin Brandeth | 2,560 | 19.64 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | James R. Whiting | 1,960 | 15.04 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
10th | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Charles S. Woodworth | 4,564 | 38.59 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Jonathan Stratton | 2,053 | 17.36 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
12th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Hugh W. McClelland | 5,540 | 33.78 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | William H. Wilson | 2,486 | 15.16 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
13th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Henry A. Clum | 2,075 | 18.86 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Alanson Cook | 1,971 | 17.92 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
14th | American | John W. Harcourt | 4,270 | 28.45 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | John V. L. Pruyn | 3,844 | 25.62 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Hamilton David | 2,255 | 15.03 / 100
|
4th | ||||
15th | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Orville Clark | 6,358 | 35.34 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Charles Hughes | 2,471 | 16.48 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Soft Shell 3rd | ||||
Temperance[5] | James M. Andrews | 2,404 | 13.36 / 100
|
4th | ||||
16th | American | Jerome B. Bailey | 3,121 | 27.06 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Gorton T. Thomas | 1,732 | 15.02 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Joseph R. Flanders | 1,125 | 9.75 / 100
|
4th | ||||
17th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Francis E. Spinner | 7,618 | 50.62 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Nathaniel S. Benton | 2,014 | 13.38 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
19th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Lewis R. Palmer | 6,444 | 41.33 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Free Soil | William B. Hawes | 1,339 | 8.59 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Hezekiah Sturgis | 1,066 | 6.84 / 100
|
4th | ||||
20th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | William C. Johnson | 5,172 | 30.4 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent Whig | Benjamin N. Huntington | 4,759 | 27.98 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
21st | Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Edward Tompkins | 5,579 | 32.04 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Oliver C. Crocker | 2,077 | 11.93 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
22nd | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Leander Babcock | 4,729 | 27.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Free Soil | Charles G. Case | 3,652 | 21.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | William Lewis | 3,281 | 19.08 / 100
|
4th | ||||
23rd | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Willard Ives | 5,645 | 41.86 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Lysander Brown | 1,513 | 11.22 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
24th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Thomas G. Alvord | 4,109 | 32.08 / 100
|
2nd | |||
American | B. Davis Noxon | 3,409 | 26.62 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
25th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | George H. Middleton | 6,910 | 43.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | William F. Aldrich | 1,295 | 8.15 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
26th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Andrew Oliver | 6,871 | 47.74 / 100
|
Re-elected as Soft Shell | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Thomas M. Howell | 2,187 | 15.2 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
27th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | John G. McDowell | 4,701 | 26.45 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Stephen B. Cushing | 2,183 | 12.28 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
28th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | George Hastings | 4,450 | 27.72 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Soft Shell 2nd | |||
29th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | John Williams | 5,609 | 47.94 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Joseph Sibley | 1,865 | 15.94 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
30th | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Albert P. Laning | 3,901 | 23.62 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Charles W. Belden | 2,410 | 14.6 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
31st | Free Soil | Edward J. Chase | 962 | 10.25 / 100
|
3rd | |||
32nd | Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Israel T. Hatch | 5,388 | 35.15 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Hard Shell Democrat[6] | Nelson Randall | 865 | 5.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
33rd | American | Francis S. Edwards | 8,359 | 55.49 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Soft Shell Democrat[7] | Reuben Fenton | 2,227 | 16.48 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Soft Shell 2nd | ||||
Wisconsin | 3rd | Independent | Harvey G. Turner | 1,924 | 8.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||
November 12 | Massachusetts | 1st | American | Robert Bernard Hall | 5,353 | 63.7 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | James Buffington | 8,064 | 68.25 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Free Soil | Gresham B. Weston | 774 | 6.55 / 100
|
4th | ||||
3rd | American | William S. Damrell | 8,668 | 74.76 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | Linus B. Comins | 4,972 | 57.45 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | American | Anson Burlingame | 5,967 | 61.64 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | American | Timothy Davis | 7,428 | 65.39 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | American | Nathaniel P. Banks | 8,928 | 73.53 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | American | Chauncey L. Knapp | 7,004 | 62.8 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | American | Alexander De Witt | 8,795 | 76.97 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
10th | American | Henry Morris | 7,723 | 65.35 / 100
|
Elected[8] | |||
11th | American | Mark Trafton | 6,640 | 50.52 / 100
|
Elected | |||
November 14 | Delaware | At-Large | American | Elisha D. Cullen | 6,820 | 51.85 / 100
|
Elected | |
1855 | March 13 | New Hampshire | 1st | American | James Pike | 12,619 | 56.29 / 100
|
Elected |
2nd | American | Mason Tappan | 12,129 | 58.37 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | Aaron H. Cragin | 12,126 | 58.39 / 100
|
Elected | |||
April 2 | Connecticut | 1st | American | Ezra Clark Jr. | 8,521 | 52.11 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | John Woodruff | 9,876 | 55.5 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | Sidney Dean | 8,055 | 67.51 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | William W. Welch | 9,701 | 56.07 / 100
|
Elected | |||
April 4 | Rhode Island | 1st | American | Nathan B. Durfee | 6,283 | 75.97 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | Benjamin Babock Thurston | 4,359 | 75.97 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
May 24 | Virginia | 1st | Unknown | Robert Latane Montague | 382 | 9.85 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Samuel Watts | 4,141 | 46.71 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | William C. Scott | 5,466 | 47.88 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | Littleton Waller Tazewell | 2,700 | 38.73 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | N. C. Claiborne | 5,142 | 42.75 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | Littlebury N. Ligon | 2,976 | 43.32 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | B. Johnson Barbour | 886 | 13.77 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent | David Funsten | 529 | 8.22 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
8th | American | Alexander Boteler | 6,959 | 49.29 / 100
|
2nd | |||
10th | American | William N. Pendleton | 6,248 | 45.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
11th | American | John S. Carlile | 8,333 | 51.2 / 100
|
Elected | |||
12th | American | Waller Redd Staples | 6,385 | 46.01 / 100
|
2nd | |||
13th | American | Trigg | 3,525 | 40.82 / 100
|
2nd | |||
August 2 | North Carolina | 1st | American | Robert Treat Paine | 5,228 | 51.71 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | Thomas J. Latham | 3,464 | 33.95 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | David Reid | 4,863 | 45.06 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | James B. Shepard | 4,223 | 38.33 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Edwin Godwin Reade | 7,061 | 65.28 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | American | Richard Clauselle Puryear | 6,516 | 51.45 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
7th | American | Samuel N. Stowe | 4,104 | 37.83 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | American | Leander B. Carmichael | 6,584 | 44.9 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Tennessee | 1st | American | Nathaniel Green Taylor | 7,511 | 48.57 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 2nd | ||
2nd | American | William Henry Sneed | 6,249 | 52.15 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | Josiah M. Anderson | 7,331 | 48.22 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William Cullom | 5,563 | 48.04 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 2nd | |||
5th | American | Charles Ready | 7,069 | 91.79 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
6th | American | Powhattan Gordon | 4,245 | 33.37 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | William Kendrick | 5,922 | 42.76 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | American | Felix Zollicoffer | 6,958 | 58.89 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
9th | American | Emerson Etheridge | 7,952 | 51.82 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
10th | American | Thomas Rivers | 5,860 | 53.29 / 100
|
Elected | |||
August 6 | Alabama | 1st | American | Percy Walker | 5,653 | 52.4 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | Julius Caesar Alford | 5,520 | 45.11 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Thomas H. Watts | 5,808 | 47.8 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William Russell Smith | 5,787 | 59.83 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
6th | Know Nothing Independent | James M. Adams | 3,697 | 37.13 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | Know Nothing Independent | William B. Martin | 5,220 | 42.72 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Kentucky | 1st | American | W. G. Hughes | 5,708 | 37.98 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | American | John P. Campbell Jr. | 7,533 | 55.29 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | Warner Underwood | 7,362 | 56.89 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | Fountain T. Fox | 6,570 | 49.94 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | C. G. Wintersmith | 6,628 | 48.37 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | George W. Dunlap | 6,340 | 45.21 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | Humphrey Marshall | 6,932 | 61.29 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | American | Alexander Keith Marshall | 7,039 | 55.98 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | American | Leander Cox | 8,085 | 55.06 / 100
|
Re-elected as American | |||
10th | American | Samuel F. Swope | 7,490 | 51.72 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Texas | 1st | American | Lemuel D. Evans | 10,352 | 50.1 / 100
|
Elected | ||
2nd | American | John Hancock | 9,427 | 39.24 / 100
|
2nd | |||
October 1 | Georgia | 1st | American | Samuel Varnadoe | 4,544 | 42.38 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Willis Hawkins | 7,153 | 48.01 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Robert Pleasant Trippe | 6,116 | 53.97 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | Benjamin Harvey Hill | 6,813 | 49.74 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Lewis Tumblin | 7,973 | 41.39 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | Leonidas Franklin | 5,227 | 36.22 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | Nathaniel Greene Foster | 4,792 | 51.13 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | American | Lafayette Lamar | 3,079 | 34.65 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 5 | Louisiana | 1st | American | George Eustis Jr. | 2,588 | 53.41 / 100
|
Elected | |
2nd | American | Theodore Gaillard Hunt | 5,811 | 48.46 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 2nd | |||
3rd | American | Preston Pond | 4,616 | 49.39 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William B. Lewis | 6,491 | 41.95 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 6 | Maryland | 1st | American | John Dennis | 5,868 | 48.73 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | James Barroll Ricaud | 8,484 | 56.58 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | James Morrison Harris | 6,538 | 50.21 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | Henry Winter Davis | 7,988 | 51.6 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | American | Henry William Hoffman | 8,320 | 52.36 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | American | William Watkins | 4,746 | 46.07 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Mississippi | 1st | American | J. H. Taylor | 5,731 | 44.48 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | American | L. E. Houston | 5,554 | 48.36 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Joseph B. Cobb | 5,894 | 44.52 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William A. Lake | 5,907 | 50.77 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | American | Giles M. Hillyer | 4,489 | 40.64 / 100
|
2nd |
1856–1857
editYear | Date | State | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1856 | August 4 | Arkansas | 1st | American | Hugh French Thomason | 6,161 | 28.58 / 100
|
2nd |
2nd | American | Absalom Fowler | 8,701 | 42.37 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Missouri | 1st | Benton Democrat[2] | Francis Preston Blair Jr. | 6,035 | 43.84 / 100
|
Elected | ||
2nd | American | Thomas Lilbourne Anderson | 8,876 | 52.14 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | James Johnson Lindley | 8,172 | 44.66 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 2nd | |||
4th | American | James H. Moses | 6,274 | 40.76 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Samuel H. Woodson | 6,006 | 41.58 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Benton Democrat[2] | Thomas Lawson Price | 3,755 | 26.0 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
6th | American | Burr H. Emerson | 6,911 | 41.29 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | David E. Perrymen | 4,883 | 31.14 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Benton Democrat[2] | John D. Stephenson | 2,556 | 16.3 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
October 6 | Florida | At-Large | American | James M. Baker | 5,650 | 46.92 / 100
|
2nd | |
October 14 | Ohio | 1st | American | James F. Torrence | 2,642 | 20.28 / 100
|
3rd | |
2nd | American | John Scott Harrison | 3,229 | 24.26 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 3rd | |||
6th | American | John A. Trimble | 1,598 | 9.05 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | American | Willard Ellsberry | 1,011 | 6.69 / 100
|
3rd | |||
8th | American | John W. Glover | 1,239 | 7.2 / 100
|
3rd | |||
10th | American | Oscar F. Moore | 4,326 | 24.92 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 3rd | |||
16th | American | John Haynes | 1,382 | 9.16 / 100
|
3rd | |||
17th | American | Joseph Davenport | 2,013 | 11.91 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Pennsylvania | 1st | Union[9] | Edward B. Knight | 7,275 | 43.38 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | Union[9] | Edward Joy Morris | 6,411 | 51.58 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | Union[9] | William Millward | 6,753 | 45.98 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Union 2nd | |||
4th | American | Robert Foust | 6,560 | 35.86 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Union[9] | Daniel H. Mulvaney | 7,961 | 45.14 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Union[9] | John S. Bowen | 7,851 | 47.85 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | Union[9] | Samuel Carey Bradshaw | 8,789 | 45.99 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Union 2nd | |||
8th | Union[9] | David Yoder | 3,947 | 28.4 / 100
|
2nd | |||
9th | Union[9] | Anthony Ellmaker Roberts | 10,001 | 54.59 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
10th | Union[9] | John Christian Kunkel | 9,227 | 55.63 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
11th | Union[9] | James Hepburn Campbell | 6,418 | 41.74 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Union 2nd | |||
12th | Union[9] | Elhanan Smith | 7,657 | 42.31 / 100
|
2nd | |||
13th | Union[9] | Samuel E. Dimmick | 5,065 | 31.07 / 100
|
2nd | |||
14th | Union[9] | Galusha A. Grow | 13,325 | 71.31 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
15th | Union[9] | William H. Irvin | 9,451 | 48.64 / 100
|
2nd | |||
16th | Union[9] | Lemuel Todd | 9,630 | 46.25 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Union 2nd | |||
17th | Union[9] | Joseph Pumroy | 9,715 | 48.72 / 100
|
2nd | |||
18th | Union[9] | John Rufus Edie | 8,792 | 50.91 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
19th | Union[9] | John Covode | 10,409 | 54.4 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
20th | Union[9] | Jonathan Knight | 9,411 | 47.85 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Union 2nd | |||
23rd | Union[9] | William Stewart | 8,552 | 61.0 / 100
|
Elected | |||
24th | Union[9] | James S. Myers | 9,114 | 48.25 / 100
|
2nd | |||
25th | Union[9] | John Dick | 8,944 | 67.97 / 100
|
Re-elected as Union | |||
South Carolina | 2nd | Unknown | John Cunningham | 342 | 7.87 / 100
|
3rd | ||
November 4 | California | At-Large (2) | American | B. C. Whitman | 36,078 | 16.68 / 100
|
3rd | |
American | A. B. Dibble | 35,325 | 16.34 / 100
|
4th | ||||
Delaware | At-Large | American | Elisha D. Cullen | 6,360 | 43.95 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Massachusetts | 1st | American | Daniel Fisher | 1,601 | 14.12 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2nd | American | Darius Dunbar | 1,132 | 7.03 / 100
|
3rd | |||
3rd | American | Alfred B. Ely | 1,435 | 8.47 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | American | Benjamin F. Cooke | 1,678 | 14.85 / 100
|
3rd | |||
5th | American | William Appleton | 6,513 | 49.74 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | Benjamin Perley | 1,121 | 7.75 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | American | Isaac Story | 2,049 | 11.74 / 100
|
3rd | |||
9th | American | Alexander De Witt | 4,414 | 26.57 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
10th | American | William C. Fowler | 4,081 | 27.34 / 100
|
2nd | |||
11th | American | Mark Trafton | 4,194 | 27.41 / 100
|
Lost re-election 3rd | |||
New Jersey | 4th | American | Charles Ingalls | 2,355 | 13.54 / 100
|
3rd | ||
5th | American | Frederick B. Betts | 5,640 | 26.34 / 100
|
3rd | |||
New York | 1st | American | Richard Jennings | 5,892 | 31.2 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | American | Edward T. Wood | 5,476 | 26.0 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Independent | Alexander McCue | 1,123 | 5.33 / 100
|
4th | ||||
3rd | American | Augustine Joseph Hickey Duganne | 2,905 | 27.03 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | W. F. Gould | 1,735 | 15.02 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Daniel L. Northrup | 3,798 | 26.93 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent Democrat | Philip Hamilton | 1,169 | 8.29 / 100
|
4th | ||||
6th | American | Aras Williams | 3,658 | 24.1 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | American | George Briggs | 4,461 | 27.98 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent American | John Bullock | 854 | 5.36 / 100
|
4th | ||||
8th | American | Shepard Knapp | 3,651 | 24.52 / 100
|
3rd | |||
9th | American | Marcius L. Cobb | 5,084 | 27.91 / 100
|
3rd | |||
10th | American | Charles W. Trotter | 3,936 | 25.11 / 100
|
3rd | |||
11th | American | John Fream | 5,902 | 33.36 / 100
|
2nd | |||
12th | American | Isaac Teller | 3,116 | 15.32 / 100
|
3rd | |||
13th | American | John I. Fonda | 4,108 | 29.19 / 100
|
3rd | |||
14th | American | Eli Perry | 5,095 | 28.27 / 100
|
2nd | |||
15th | American | John Cramer | 5,633 | 24.79 / 100
|
2nd | |||
16th | American | Henry H. Ross | 4,129 | 27.0 / 100
|
3rd | |||
18th | American | Abel Smith | 5,936 | 27.26 / 100
|
3rd | |||
22nd | American | James D. Clover | 1,671 | 7.55 / 100
|
3rd | |||
24th | American | Henry G. Beach | 1,720 | 10.76 / 100
|
3rd | |||
25th | American | William Fosgate | 3,644 | 18.26 / 100
|
3rd | |||
26th | American | Andrew Oliver | 4,264 | 24.12 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 2nd | |||
27th | American | Abraham Lawrence | 1,219 | 5.55 / 100
|
3rd | |||
28th | American | Samuel Hallet | 4,895 | 24.89 / 100
|
2nd | |||
29th | American | George Clark | 3,156 | 20.66 / 100
|
3rd | |||
30th | American | Gilbert M. Cooley | 2,758 | 12.74 / 100
|
3rd | |||
31st | American | Washington Hunt | 4,694 | 35.27 / 100
|
2nd | |||
32nd | American | Solomon G. Haven | 5,548 | 27.92 / 100
|
Lost re-election as American 3rd | |||
33rd | American | Francis S. Edwards | 3,251 | 17.35 / 100
|
Lost re-election 3rd | |||
1857 | May 28 | Virginia | 1st | American | John Critcher | 2,825 | 42.92 / 100
|
2nd |
3rd | American | A. Judson Crane | 2,931 | 36.28 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | Robert S. Collier | 1,132 | 24.03 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | Edgar Snowden | 3,941 | 42.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
9th | American | J. D. Imboden | 2,463 | 24.74 / 100
|
2nd | |||
10th | American | W. M. Dunnington | 2,821 | 28.51 / 100
|
2nd | |||
11th | American | John S. Carlile | 6,653 | 46.17 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
13th | American | Elbert S. Martin | 5,249 | 49.67 / 100
|
2nd | |||
August 3 | Alabama | 1st | American | John McCaskill | 4,310 | 38.05 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Batt Peterson | 4,464 | 37.57 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Thomas J. Judge | 6,418 | 49.66 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William Russell Smith | 4,952 | 43.5 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
5th | Southern Rights Democrat | David Hubbard | 3,956 | 44.91 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Kentucky | 1st | American | Owen Grimes | 2,945 | 24.68 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | American | James Leeper Johnson | 6,173 | 46.12 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Warner Underwood | 6,359 | 50.81 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
4th | American | William Clayton Anderson | 6,861 | 49.41 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Bryan Young | 4,996 | 40.38 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | John A. Moore | 5,950 | 44.34 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | Humphrey Marshall | 6,085 | 55.0 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
8th | American | Roger W. Hanson | 6,451 | 49.52 / 100
|
2nd | |||
9th | American | Leander Cox | 7,534 | 48.04 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
10th | American | William L. Rankin | 4,185 | 32.36 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Texas | 1st | American | Lemuel D. Evans | 9,929 | 39.29 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
2nd | American | William E. Howth | 4,505 | 18.13 / 100
|
2nd | |||
August 6 | North Carolina | 1st | American | William N. H. Smith | 5,255 | 49.82 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | Write-In | Write-Ins | 616 | 9.4 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | O. P. Meares | 1,488 | 19.02 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Independent | Scattering | 910 | 10.74 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | John Adams Gilmer | 5,692 | 54.02 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | American | Richard Clauselle Puryear | 6,950 | 47.51 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
7th | American | Atlas J. Dargan | 573 | 8.15 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | American | Zebulon Baird Vance | 3,211 | 26.25 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Tennessee | 1st | American | Nathaniel Green Taylor | 7,471 | 49.42 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | American | Horace Maynard | 5,556 | 50.89 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | William Heiskell | 6,800 | 47.02 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | Joseph Pickett | 5,232 | 44.84 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Charles Ready | 6,151 | 51.25 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
7th | American | D. E. McElrath | 1,665 | 16.19 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | American | Felix Zollicoffer | 6,088 | 52.18 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
9th | American | Emerson Etheridge | 8,466 | 49.63 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
10th | American | William H. Stevens | 5,697 | 48.68 / 100
|
2nd | |||
October 5 | Georgia | 1st | American | Francis S. Bartow | 5,082 | 44.39 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Samuel C. Elam | 6,365 | 43.94 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | Robert Pleasant Trippe | 5,803 | 51.69 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
4th | American | M. M. Tidwell | 6,939 | 46.42 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | J. W. Hooper | 5,686 | 36.15 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Independent Democrat | Simmons | 5,958 | 43.46 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | American | Joshua Hill | 4,800 | 51.48 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | American | Thomas W. Miller | 3,870 | 42.9 / 100
|
2nd | |||
October 6 | Mississippi | 1st | American | James L. Alcorn | 2,738 | 36.24 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Charles Clark | 2,625 | 34.7 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | William A. Lake | 5,130 | 44.97 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
November 3 | Louisiana | 1st | American | George Eustis Jr. | 2,336 | 60.39 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
2nd | American | Glendy Burke | 4,892 | 49.71 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | George W. Watterson | 3,512 | 35.38 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Independent Democrat | Laurent J. Sigur | 2,145 | 21.61 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
4th | American | W. H. Sparks | 5,205 | 36.48 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 4 | Maryland | 1st | American | Teagle Townsend | 6,165 | 49.3 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | James Barroll Ricaud | 8,751 | 52.42 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
3rd | American | James Morrison Harris | 8,761 | 61.63 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
4th | American | Henry Winter Davis | 10,515 | 72.55 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
5th | American | Henry William Hoffman | 8,208 | 49.49 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |||
6th | American | William J. Blackstone | 4,837 | 43.99 / 100
|
2nd |
1858–1859
editYear | Date | State | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1858 | August 2 | Arkansas | 1st | American | W. A. Crosby | 2,853 | 13.52 / 100
|
2nd |
2nd | Independent Democrat | Thomas Stevenson Drew | 3,452 | 15.1 / 100
|
2nd | |||
American | James A. Jones | 3,104 | 13.58 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Missouri | 1st | American | Samuel Miller Breckinridge | 5,668 | 29.28 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2nd | Independent Democrat | Thomas Lilbourne Anderson | 10,502 | 63.3 / 100
|
Re-elected as Independent Democrat | |||
4th | American | James H. Adams | 7,824 | 38.61 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | Samuel H. Woodson | 7,942 | 46.92 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Unionist Democrat | George R. Smith | 2,038 | 12.04 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
6th | American | John M. Richardson | 8,050 | 37.49 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | Independent | C. C. Zeigler | 5,808 | 37.49 / 100
|
2nd | |||
October 4 | Florida | At-Large | Independent Democrat | John Westcott | 3,661 | 37.57 / 100
|
2nd | |
October 11 | South Carolina | 2nd | Unknown | James Gadsden | 649 | 23.8 / 100
|
2nd | |
5th | Unknown | Thomas O. Vernon | 4,924 | 40.6 / 100
|
2nd | |||
October 12 | Indiana | 3rd | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | George W. Carr | 1,432 | 7.47 / 100
|
3rd | |
7th | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | John G. Davis | 10,893 | 58.95 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Lecompton Democrat | |||
October 12 | Pennsylvania | 1st | People's[10] | John W. Ryan | 6,492 | 41.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Anti-Lecompton Democrat | G. W. Nebinger | 2,442 | 15.42 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
2nd | People's[10] | Edward Joy Morris | 5,653 | 58.38 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
3rd | People's[10] | John Paul Verree | 6,977 | 54.24 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | People's[10] | William Millward | 9,749 | 59.25 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
5th | People's[10] | John Wood | 9,701 | 57.37 / 100
|
Elected | |||
6th | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | John Hickman | 6,786 | 40.76 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Lecompton Democrat | |||
Lecompton Democrat | Charles D. Manly | 5,185 | 31.15 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
People's[10] | John Martin Broomall | 4,676 | 28.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
7th | People's[10] | Henry Clay Longnecker | 8,325 | 50.76 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | John Schwartz | 7,321 | 50.07 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Lecompton Democrat | Jehu Glancy Jones | 7,302 | 49.94 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Lecompton Democrat 2nd | ||||
9th | People's[10] | Thaddeus Stevens | 9,513 | 60.0 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | People's[10] | John Weinland Killinger | 8,900 | 61.46 / 100
|
Elected | |||
11th | People's[10] | James Hepburn Campbell | 7,153 | 47.2 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Lecompton Democrat | William Lewis Dewart | 4,387 | 28.95 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Lecompton Democrat 2nd | ||||
Anti-Lecompton Democrat | Joseph W. Cake | 3,614 | 23.85 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
12th | People's[10] | George W. Scranton | 10,043 | 61.89 / 100
|
Elected | |||
13th | People's[10] | David K. Shoemaker | 6,566 | 45.05 / 100
|
2nd | |||
14th | People's[10] | Galusha A. Grow | 11,165 | 76.87 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
15th | People's[10] | James Tracy Hale | 9,238 | 55.69 / 100
|
Elected | |||
16th | People's[10] | Benjamin Franklin Junkin | 8,646 | 50.13 / 100
|
Elected | |||
17th | People's[10] | Edward McPherson | 9,348 | 50.72 / 100
|
Elected | |||
18th | People's[10] | Samuel Steel Blair | 9,114 | 57.71 / 100
|
Elected | |||
19th | People's[10] | John Covode | 9,149 | 52.81 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
20th | People's[10] | Jonathan Knight | 5,794 | 38.5 / 100
|
2nd | |||
21st | People's[10] | James K. Moorhead | 6,539 | 57.27 / 100
|
Elected | |||
22nd | People's[10] | Robert McKnight | 5,438 | 55.25 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Anti-Tax | Thomas Williams | 3,903 | 39.65 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
23rd | People's[10] | William Stewart | 6,721 | 64.02 / 100
|
Re-elected as People's | |||
24th | People's[10] | Chapin Hall | 9,012 | 52.42 / 100
|
Elected | |||
25th | People's[10] | Elijah Babbitt | 6,360 | 60.73 / 100
|
Elected | |||
November 2 | Delaware | At-Large | People's[11] | William H. Morris | 7,452 | 48.64 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts | 3rd | American | Moses G. Cobb | 1,462 | 12.32 / 100
|
3rd | ||
4th | American | Newell Thompson | 1,396 | 14.83 / 100
|
3rd | |||
7th | American | Elihu Baker | 810 | 6.86 / 100
|
3rd | |||
8th | American | Josiah H. Temple | 576 | 5.47 / 100
|
3rd | |||
New Jersey | 1st | American | John T. Jones | 3,739 | 21.4 / 100
|
3rd | ||
3rd | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | Garnett Adrain | 9,713 | 51.21 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Lecompton Democrat | |||
4th | Anti-Lecompton Democrat | Jetur R. Riggs | 8,837 | 52.01 / 100
|
Elected | |||
New York | 2nd | Independent | Edward C. Littlefield | 5,531 | 31.5 / 100
|
2nd | ||
American | Edward T. Backhouse | 974 | 5.55 / 100
|
4th | ||||
3rd | Anti-Administration Democrat[12] | Hiram Walbridge | 2,874 | 31.7 / 100
|
3rd | |||
4th | Independent Democrat | Thomas J. Barr | 3,949 | 39.78 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Independent | Thomas Stephens | 2,671 | 26.91 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
5th | American | Gilbert Dean | 821 | 7.09 / 100
|
3rd | |||
8th | Anti-Administration Democrat[12] | Horace F. Clark | 9,035 | 58.77 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Administration Democrat | |||
9th | Anti-Administration Democrat[12] | John B. Haskin | 7,637 | 48.32 / 100
|
Re-elected as Anti-Administration Democrat | |||
10th | American | J. D. Friend | 1,587 | 11.5 / 100
|
3rd | |||
14th | Anti-Administration Democrat[12] | John Hazard Reynolds | 9,571 | 52.58 / 100
|
Elected | |||
16th | American | Charles M. Watson | 1,589 | 10.79 / 100
|
3rd | |||
22nd | American | Albertus Perry | 1,065 | 5.34 / 100
|
3rd | |||
23rd | Independent | Caleb Lyon | 7,177 | 43.93 / 100
|
2nd | |||
25th | American | William H. Sisson | 1,631 | 9.12 / 100
|
3rd | |||
28th | American | Goldsmith Dennison | 1,651 | 9.38 / 100
|
3rd | |||
29th | American | James L. Angle | 1,393 | 10.11 / 100
|
3rd | |||
30th | American | James W. Black | 2,264 | 12.91 / 100
|
3rd | |||
31st | American | John H. White | 2,132 | 18.38 / 100
|
3rd | |||
33rd | American | William S. Johnson | 1,886 | 11.28 / 100
|
3rd | |||
1859 | May 26 | Virginia | 2nd | Independent | Pretlow | 1,372 | 29.52 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Chandler | 235 | 5.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
3rd | Independent Democrat | Daniel Coleman DeJarnette Sr. | 5,581 | 50.45 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | Unknown | Speed | 226 | 9.87 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Independent Democrat | Shelton Leake | 5,003 | 59.17 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | Independent Democrat | Henry W. Thomas | 5,139 | 46.47 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | Opposition | Alexander Boteler | 6,619 | 50.65 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | Independent Democrat | John T. Harris | 5,345 | 52.17 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | Unknown | Berkshire | 1,718 | 38.9 / 100
|
2nd | |||
11th | Opposition | J. M. Laidley | 7,228 | 44.44 / 100
|
2nd | |||
13th | Independent Democrat | Elbert S. Martin | 6,382 | 53.36 / 100
|
Elected | |||
August 1 | Alabama | 1st | Opposition | F. B. Shepard | 4,258 | 36.68 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | Opposition | J. E. Sappington | 615 | 18.88 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | Opposition | Thomas J. Judge | 6,666 | 49.21 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Independent Democrat | William A. Hewlett | 4,298 | 41.88 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Kentucky | 1st | Opposition | William Morrow | 2,248 | 16.3 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | Opposition | James S. Jackson | 7,199 | 47.56 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | Opposition | Francis Bristow | 7,164 | 56.24 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | American | William Clayton Anderson | 7,204 | 50.01 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | Opposition | Joshua Jewett | 5,066 | 42.24 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Opposition 2nd | |||
6th | Opposition | Green Adams | 8,164 | 53.03 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | Opposition | Robert Mallory | 6,416 | 52.67 / 100
|
Elected | |||
8th | Opposition | John Marshall Harlan | 6,865 | 49.76 / 100
|
2nd | |||
9th | Opposition | Laban T. Moore | 8,505 | 50.83 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | Opposition | Thomas Laurens Jones | 5,839 | 38.58 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Texas | 1st | Independent | William Beck Ochiltree | 2,858 | 10.79 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2nd | Independent Democrat | Andrew Jackson Hamilton | 16,316 | 51.18 / 100
|
Elected | |||
August 4 | North Carolina | 1st | Independent Democrat | William N. H. Smith | 6,045 | 52.22 / 100
|
Elected | |
3rd | Independent Democrat | Malcolm J. McDuffie | 1,284 | 21.2 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | Independent Democrat | Linn B. Sanders | 2,446 | 29.79 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | American | John Adams Gilmer | 6,361 | 58.07 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
6th | American | James Madison Leach | 8,566 | 52.78 / 100
|
Elected | |||
7th | Independent Democrat | Samuel H. Walkup | 4,075 | 42.58 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | American | Zebulon Baird Vance | 8,006 | 55.84 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Tennessee | 1st | Opposition | Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson | 9,060 | 50.19 / 100
|
Elected | ||
1st | Opposition | Horace Maynard | 6,940 | 55.01 / 100
|
Re-elected as Opposition | |||
3rd | Opposition | Reese Bowen Brabson | 8,374 | 50.19 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | Opposition | William Brickly Stokes | 6,633 | 51.85 / 100
|
Elected | |||
5th | Opposition | Robert H. Hatton | 6,719 | 53.48 / 100
|
Elected | |||
Independent | Charles Ready | 5,844 | 46.52 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Independent 2nd | ||||
7th | Opposition | Theodore H. Gibbs | 2,711 | 22.42 / 100
|
2nd | |||
8th | Opposition | James Minor Quarles | 6,994 | 52.87 / 100
|
Elected | |||
9th | Opposition | Emerson Etheridge | 9,437 | 50.02 / 100
|
Elected | |||
10th | Opposition | John L. Sneed | 5,648 | 47.71 / 100
|
2nd | |||
September 3 | California | At-Large (2) | Lecompton Democrat | John Chilton Burch | 57,508 | 28.44 / 100
|
Elected | |
Lecompton Democrat | Charles L. Scott | 56,509 | 27.95 / 100
|
Re-elected as Lecompton Democrat | ||||
Anti-Lecompton Democrat | Joseph C. McKibbin | 43,484 | 21.5 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Anti-Lecompton Democrat 3rd | ||||
October 3 | Georgia | 1st | Opposition | Alexander T. McIntyre | 3,881 | 34.97 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | Opposition | Marcellus Douglas | 6,437 | 42.54 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | Opposition | Thomas Hardeman Jr. | 5,636 | 50.69 / 100
|
Elected | |||
4th | Opposition | William F. Wright | 6,053 | 40.54 / 100
|
2nd | |||
5th | Independent | J. H. Shackleford | 2,162 | 14.91 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | Independent | A. T. Lytle | 3,251 | 25.21 / 100
|
2nd | |||
7th | Opposition | Joshua Hill | 4,492 | 50.79 / 100
|
Re-elected as Opposition | |||
8th | Opposition | Ambrose R. Wright | 4,507 | 47.85 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Mississippi | 1st | Opposition | G. Q. Martin | 445 | 5.51 / 100
|
2nd | ||
1st | Unionist Democrat | Franklin Smith | 2,376 | 22.81 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 7 | Louisiana | 1st | American | John Edward Bouligny | 2,215 | 49.55 / 100
|
Elected | |
States Rights | Charles Bienvenu | 459 | 10.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
2nd | American | L. D. Nichols | 4,459 | 43.01 / 100
|
2nd | |||
3rd | American | T. Cannon | 801 | 10.75 / 100
|
2nd | |||
4th | American | M. A. Jones | 3,878 | 25.58 / 100
|
2nd | |||
November 8 | Maryland | 1st | American | Teagle Townsend | 6,384 | 47.94 / 100
|
2nd | |
2nd | American | Edwin Hanson Webster | 9,237 | 52.03 / 100
|
Elected | |||
3rd | American | James Morrison Harris | 9,612 | 69.47 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
4th | American | Henry Winter Davis | 10,068 | 78.27 / 100
|
Re-elected | |||
Independent | William G. Harrison | 2,796 | 21.74 / 100
|
2nd | ||||
5th | American | Henry William Hoffman | 8,716 | 49.62 / 100
|
2nd | |||
6th | American | Alexander Burton Hagner | 5,353 | 45.79 / 100
|
2nd |
1878
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1878 | Alabama 1 | Greenback | Warner Bailey | 2,941[13] | 30.90 / 100
|
2nd |
Alabama 3 | Independent | French Strange | 676[14] | 9.64 / 100
|
2nd | |
Alabama 5 | Greenback | Theodore Nunn | 2,734[15] | 29.49 / 100
|
2nd | |
Alabama 8 | William M. Lowe | 10,323[16] | 55.49 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Arkansas 2 | John G. Bradley | 8,399[17] | 42.80 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Delaware at-large | John G. Jackson | 2,966[18] | 21.90 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Iowa 3 | S. T. Spangler | 5,406[19] | 18.63 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Iowa 4 | Luman H. Weller | 5,742[20] | 20.38 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Iowa 8 | George C. Hieks | 7,760[21] | 25.40 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Iowa 9 | L. Q. Hoggatt | 12,338[22] | 41.09 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Illinois 3 | Independent | Benjamin Sibley | 2,306[23] | 12.78 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 5 | Greenback | John M. King | 4,804[24] | 23.24 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 7 | Alexander Campbell | 6,512[25] | 28.29 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Illinois 8 | Chris C. Strawn | 6,575[26] | 29.01 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Illinois 9 | Alexander H. McKeighan | 3,749[27] | 15.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 10 | Alson Jessup Streeter | 3,496[28] | 13.17 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 11 | William H. Pogue | 3,034[29] | 13.82 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 12 | John Mathers | 4,611[30] | 17.53 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 14 | Jesse Harper | 4,451[31] | 15.00 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 16 | Jesse Harper | 2,139[32] | 9.07 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 17 | William E. Moberly | 1,598[33] | 6.49 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 18 | S. J. Davis | 2,454[34] | 9.02 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 2 | William L. Green | 2,103[35] | 6.69 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 3 | John F. Willy | 1,588[36] | 6.10 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 6 | Reuben A. Riley | 2,044[37] | 6.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 7 | Gilbert De La Matyr | 18,720[38] | 51.15 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Indiana 8 | Henry A. White | 6,929[39] | 21.51 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 11 | David Moss | 3,866[40] | 11.89 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Indiana 13 | William C. Williams | 3,462[41] | 10.76 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kansas 1 | E. Gale | 5,716[42] | 11.19 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kansas 2 | P. P. Elder | 9,962[43] | 23.54 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kansas 3 | F. Doster | 11,055[44] | 24.90 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Louisiana 3 | Independent Democrat | W. B. Merchant | 3,666[45] | 17.34 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maine 4 | Greenback | George W. Ladd | 12,921[46] | 56.14 / 100
|
Elected | |
Massachusetts 7 | Samuel M. Stevens | 2,831[47] | 11.87 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Maryland 6 | Horace Resley | 1,907[48] | 6.69 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Mississippi 1 | Reuben Davis | 6,533[49] | 5.27 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Missouri 5 | J. J. Ware | 8,022[50] | 40.25 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Missouri 9 | Nicholas Ford | 17,430[51] | 51.68 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Missouri 10 | E. J. Broaddus | 5,682[52] | 18.12 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Hampshire 2 | Cyrus A. Sulloway | 2,075[53] | 8.33 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Hampshire 3 | James W. Johnson | 1,496[54] | 6.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Jersey 1 | C. C. Grosscup | 9,879[55] | 31.85 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New Jersey 3 | Washington Hope | 3,843[56] | 12.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Jersey 4 | George H. Larison | 4,111[57] | 16.18 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Jersey 5 | Erastus Potter | 3,268[58] | 13.48 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 1 | Samuel J. Crooks | 1,430[59] | 5.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 12 | Nicholas Smith | 2,421[60] | 10.60 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 14 | William Voorhis | 3,261[61] | 12.22 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 15 | John R. Erkson | 3,524[62] | 12.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 20 | Frederick F. Wendell | 2,588[63] | 8.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 26 | Martin L. Walley | 1,638[64] | 6.05 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 28 | Epenetus Howe | 1,883[65] | 6.53 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 29 | Ralph Beaumont | 8,174[66] | 24.43 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 33 | Silas Vinton | 4,689[67] | 20.58 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 5 | Stephen Johnson | 2,392[68] | 7.91 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 6 | William C. Holgate | 2,544[69] | 8.28 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 13 | George E. Geddes | 1,487[70] | 5.81 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 14 | Thomas J. McGinnis | 2,491[71] | 8.62 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Pennsylvania 10 | A. Brower Longaker | 7,329[72] | 25.77 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Pennsylvania 13 | Charles N. Brumm | 7,128[73] | 35.38 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Pennsylvania 15 | DeWitt C. DeWitt | 9,320[74] | 34.85 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Pennsylvania 16 | T.F. Davis | 10,163[75] | 37.44 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Rhode Island 1 | Lycurgus Sayles | 575[76] | 7.30 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 5 | Independent | William A. Witcher | 4,267[77] | 33.31 / 100
|
2nd | |
West Virginia 1 | Greenback | James Bassell | 4,087[78] | 12.62 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 2 | Horace A. Tenney | 2,376[79] | 9.70 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 4 | Truman H. Judd | 1,351[80] | 5.74 / 100
|
3rd |
1894
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1894 | Alabama 1 | Populist | Guy C. Sibley | 1,898[81] | 23.11 / 100
|
2nd |
Alabama 2 | John D. Gardner | 5,324[82] | 35.37 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Alabama 6 | John B. Sanford | 2,622[83] | 25.56 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Alabama 7 | Milford W. Howard | 6,838[84] | 66.45 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Alabama 8 | Lee Crandall | 6,474[85] | 42.11 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Arkansas 4 | J.H. Cherry | 1,557[86] | 15.39 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Arkansas 5 | W.M. Peel | 759[87] | 5.72 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 1 | Roger F. Grigsby | 7,246[88] | 19.74 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 2 | Burdell Cornell | 8,946[89] | 19.95 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 3 | W.A. Vann | 5,162[90] | 14.88 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 4 | B.K. Collier | 5,627[91] | 18.42 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 7 | B.K. Collier | 10,719[92] | 24.97 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Florida 1 | D.L. McKinnon | 2,135[93] | 14.69 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Florida 2 | Montholom Atkinson | 2,334[94] | 20.19 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Georgia 1 | George H. Miller | 2,672[95] | 16.52 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Georgia 6 | W.S. Whitaker | 6,045[96] | 34.24 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Georgia 7 | William H. Felton | 4,256[97] | 21.21 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Georgia 8 | W.T. Carter | 7,433[98] | 41.25 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Iowa 1 | J.O. Beebe | 2,065[99] | 6.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kansas 2 | F. A. Willard | 13,811[100] | 32.70 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Kansas 4 | S. M. Scott | 18,790[101] | 39.82 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Louisiana 4 | B. W. Bailey | 5,932[102] | 32.61 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Louisiana 6 | M. R. Wilson | 2,230[103] | 21.84 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Maine 2 | Elbert Y. Turner | 1,693[104] | 5.96 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Maine 3 | George C. Sheldon | 1,986[105] | 7.62 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Michigan 4 | Sullivan W. Cook | 3,744[106] | 10.14 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Michigan 12 | Andrew E. Anderson | 3,076[107] | 9.40 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Mississippi 2 | R. J. Lyle | 1,067[108] | 20.90 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Mississippi 4 | J.H. Jamison | 3,751[109] | 41.65 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Mississippi 5 | W.P. Ratliff | 2,873[110] | 33.73 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Mississippi 6 | A.C. Hathorn | 2,638[111] | 25.66 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Mississippi 7 | A.M. Newman | 1,355[112] | 26.44 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Nebraska 2 | D. Clem Deaver | 3,962[113] | 15.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Nebraska 3 | John M. Devine | 11,738[114] | 31.61 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New Jersey 5 | Socialist Labor | Frederick W. Ball | 2,511[115] | 8.38 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 11 | Francis H. Koenig | 1,448[116] | 6.19 / 100
|
3rd | ||
North Carolina 2 | Populist | Howard F. Freeman | 5,314[117] | 18.03 / 100
|
3rd | |
North Carolina 3 | Cyrus Thompson | 9,705[118] | 35.46 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Ohio 4 | Joseph White | 2,323[119] | 7.12 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 5 | Henry L. Goll | 2,015[120] | 6.02 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 9 | George Candee | 2,964[121] | 7.84 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 11 | William A. Crawford | 3,115[122] | 8.55 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 17 | William F. Lloyd | 2,268[123] | 5.80 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 1 | Prohibition | R. S. Cheves | 2,662[124] | 9.11 / 100
|
3rd | |
Tennessee 3 | Frank P. Dickey | 1,669[125] | 5.11 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 5 | Populist | W. W. Erwin | 9,543[126] | 44.80 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 6 | W. W. Erwin | 4,783[127] | 22.98 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 9 | Atwood Pierson | 7,983[128] | 42.88 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Tennessee 10 | R. J. Rawlings | 1,454[129] | 14.45 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 1 | J.J. Burroughs | 10,037[130] | 37.01 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 2 | B.A. Calhoun | 16,025[131] | 40.73 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 3 | J.M. Perdue | 12,411[132] | 44.53 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 4 | James H. Davis | 13,703[133] | 36.68 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 6 | J.M. Perdue | 19,621[134] | 48.38 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 7 | I.N. Barber | 17,092[135] | 47.59 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 8 | C.H. Jenkins | 16,104[136] | 49.42 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 9 | W.O. Hutchinson | 16,591[137] | 47.33 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 10 | J.C. McBride | 7,847[138] | 25.40 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 12 | A.V. Gates | 4,545[139] | 16.50 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 13 | D.B. Gilliland | 13,321[140] | 38.75 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Virginia 3 | James M. Gregory | 1,788[141] | 9.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 4 | J. Haskins Hobson | 1,116[142] | 6.11 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 6 | O. C. Rucker | 3,550[143] | 15.78 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 1 | Hamilton Utley | 2,828[144] | 7.30 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wyoming at-large | Shakespeare E. Sealey | 2,906[145] | 15.19 / 100
|
3rd |
1896
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 | Alabama 2 | Populist | John C. Fonville | 3,856[146] | 18.43 / 100
|
3rd |
Alabama 6 | Populist | George S. Youngblood | 3,295[147] | 17.88 / 100
|
3rd | |
Colorado 1 | Populist | Lafayette Pence | 34,223[148] | 39.68 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 1 | Populist | George H. Miller | 2,672[149] | 16.25 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 2 | Populist | John A. Sibley | 3,035[150] | 21.14 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 6 | Populist | A.A. Murphy | 4,696[151] | 36.31 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 7 | Populist | J.W. McGarrity | 4,256[152] | 21.21 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 8 | Populist | G.L. Anderson | 2,962[153] | 20.08 / 100
|
2nd | |
Georgia 10 | Populist | John T. West | 7,105[154] | 41.25 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 1 | Populist | A. W. Kearley | 752[155] | 9.05 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 2 | Populist | R.J. Lyle | 1,087[156] | 20.90 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 4 | Populist | R.K. Prewitt | 3,086[157] | 25.85 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 5 | Populist | W.P. Ratliff | 2,873[158] | 33.73 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 6 | Populist | A.C. Hathorn | 2,683[159] | 25.66 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 7 | Populist | G.M. Cain | 897[160] | 10.37 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 11 | Socialist Labor | Herman Miller | 2,011[161] | 8.05 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 3 | Populist | W.E. Farmer | 16,351[162] | 43.53 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 4 | Populist | J.L. White | 16,351[163] | 37.06 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 6 | Populist | Jerome C. Kearby | 19,621[164] | 48.08 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 7 | Populist | W.F. Douthitt | 11,632[165] | 24.53 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 9 | Populist | Reddin Andrews | 6,787[166] | 17.13 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 12 | Populist | Taylor McRae | 3,730[167] | 10.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
Utah's at-large | Populist | Andrew Bowen | 27,813[168] | 35.87 / 100
|
2nd |
1898
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1898 | Georgia 7 | Populist | S.B. Austin | 1,252[169] | 19.42 / 100
|
2nd |
Georgia 9 | Jefferson P. Brooks | 3,466[170] | 27.20 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New York 9 | Socialist Labor | Lucien Sanial | 2,396[171] | 11.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 11 | Howard Balkam | 2,310[172] | 10.10 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Rhode Island 1 | Edward W. Theinert | 1,117[173] | 5.43 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Rhode Island 2 | Charles H. Dana | 1,462[174] | 8.31 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 6 | Prohibition | N. P. Gill | 1,021[175] | 6.97 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 3 | Populist | H.D. Wood | 9,169[176] | 33.75 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 4 | J.L. Whittle | 10,709[177] | 37.06 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 8 | N.J. Shads | 11,138[178] | 34.85 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 12 | A.B. Surber | 2,110[179] | 7.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 2 | Independent Republican | William S. Holland | 3,445[180] | 15.78 / 100
|
3rd | |
Virginia 8 | Independent | Edward Hughes | 616[181] | 8.45 / 100
|
2nd |
1908–1909
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1908 | California 1 | Socialist | D.N. Cunningham | 2,898[182] | 7.61 / 100
|
3rd |
California 3 | Owen H. Philbrick | 4,052[183] | 9.33 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 5 | E. H. Misner | 3,640[184] | 6.35 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 8 | Noble A. Richardson | 5,025[185] | 9.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Florida 1 | C.C. Allen | 1,297[186] | 9.78 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Florida 2 | A.N. Jackson | 862[187] | 6.10 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Idaho At-large | Halbert Barton | 6,248[188] | 6.66 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 5 | Morris Siskind | 1,285[189] | 5.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 7 | George Koop | 4,183[190] | 15.40 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 17 | Prohibition | William P. Allin | 2,228[191] | 5.39 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 2 | Independence League | George W. Curtis | 1,623[192] | 5.75 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 6 | Socialist | Franklin H. Wentworth | 2,418[193] | 7.59 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 13 | Independence League | Charles W. Copeland | 1,436[194] | 6.17 / 100
|
3rd | |
Montana At-large | Socialist | Lewis J. Duncan | 5,318[195] | 7.92 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 2 | Independence League | Edward Walsh | 1,886[196] | 6.57 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 7 | William T. Smith | 1,841[197] | 6.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 9 | Socialist | Morris Hillquit | 2,483[198] | 21.56 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 10 | Morris Brown | 1,754[199] | 9.00 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 11 | Independence League | Alexander Porter | 1,853[200] | 5.29 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 12 | James D. Bush | 1,482[201] | 5.38 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 14[202] | Socialist | Philip Schmitt | 3,055 | 7.37 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independence League | Herbert Wade | 2,485 | 6.00 / 100
|
4th | ||
New York 16[203] | Socialist | John Parr | 1,966 | 7.96 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independence League | Edwin D. Ackerman | 1,334 | 5.40 / 100
|
4th | ||
Ohio 3 | Independent | J. Eugene Harding | 19,306[204] | 28.55 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
Ohio 9 | Socialist | Charles H. Miller | 3,285[205] | 5.38 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 1 | Winston T. Banks | 2,827[206] | 5.47 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 2 | Charles P. Randall | 4,443[207] | 7.93 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 4 | M.C. Carter | 5,769[208] | 13.25 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 5 | W.D. Davis | 5,478[209] | 9.84 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wyoming At-large | James Morgan | 2,486[210] | 6.62 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1909 | Washington 2 | Emil Herman | 1,396[211] | 5.69 / 100
|
3rd |
1916
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1916 | Arizona at-large | Socialist |
J.R. Barnette | 3,060[212] | 5.85 / 100
|
3rd |
California 3 | Ben Cooper | 4,555[213] | 6.17 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 4 | Allen K. Gifford | 3,775[214] | 5.61 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 6 | Luella Twining | 7,558[215] | 8.67 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 7 | | Harry M. Mckee | 17,576[216] | 7.32 / 100
|
3rd | |
Prohibition | J.F. Butler | 4,042[217] | 5.32 / 100
|
4th | ||
Colorado 4 | Socialist | Emery D. Cox | 2,695[218] | 5.73 / 100
|
3rd | |
Florida 1 | Frank L. Sullivan | 1,158[219] | 6.20 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Florida 2 | Prohibition | Frances P. Coffin | 1,156[220] | 9.20 / 100
|
3rd | |
Florida 4 | Socialist | A.N. Jackson | 1,592[221] | 7.44 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 5 | Charles Toepper | 1,500[222] | 7.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Illinois 7 | Carl D. Thompson | 8,372[223] | 8.97 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Louisiana 3 | Progressive | Whitmell P. Martin | 6,481[224] | 49.02 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
Maryland 2 | Prohibition | John S. Green | 3,513[225] | 7.14 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 6 | Socialist | Charles W. Fitzgerald | 2,049[226] | 6.30 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 7 | Prohibition | Engebret E. Lobeck | 11,961[227] | 30.07 / 100
|
2nd | |
Nebraska 2 | Socialist | G.C. Porter | 2,922[228] | 6.34 / 100
|
3rd | |
Nevada at-large | Martin J. Scanlan | 5,125[229] | 15.85 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 3 | William A. Ross | 1,552[230] | 6.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 4 | Richard Haffner | 2,451[231] | 13.33 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 5 | Hans A. Hansen | 1,357[232] | 5.35 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 9 | Ludwig Lore | 2,815[233] | 6.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 10 | William M. Feigenbaum | 1,813[234] | 18.60 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 12 | Meyer London | 6,103[235] | 47.42 / 100
|
Elected | ||
New York 13 | Hilda G. Claessens | 1,813[236] | 15.46 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 14 | William I. Sockheim | 1,813[237] | 15.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 18 | Irving Ottenberg | 2,407[238] | 9.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 20 | Morris Hillquit | 4,129[239] | 32.83 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New York 21 | Alexander Braunstein | 1,434[240] | 5.40 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 22 | Max B. Gullah | 2,244[241] | 6.70 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 23 | George Dobsevage | 5,810[242] | 10.66 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 24 | Mary G. Schonberg | 3,710[243] | 7.75 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 30 | Herbert M. Merrill | 2,126[244] | 5.05 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 3 | Jeremiah F. Meuchner | 4,699[245] | 6.69 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Ohio 9 | Thomas C. Devine | 3,091[246] | 5.63 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 1 | J.H. Reese | 3,671[247] | 9.17 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 2 | J.A. Lewis | 3,511[248] | 12.15 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 3 | H.M. Shelton | 6,862[249] | 17.86 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 4 | Allen C. Adams | 8,026[250] | 20.32 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 5 | Robert L. Allen | 5,294[251] | 14.69 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 6 | O.M. Morris | 6,727[252] | 18.74 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 7 | H.H. Stallard | 8,140[253] | 24.59 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Oklahoma 8 | Joseph Ottl | 5,158[254] | 13.93 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oregon 2 | James H. Barkley | 6,028[255] | 14.14 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Pennsylvania 15 | Patrick A. McGowan | 1,789[256] | 5.77 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 3 | J.L. Scroggin | 2,014[257] | 11.72 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 4 | W.J. Lennon | 1,460[258] | 6.86 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 12 | Leeland G. Baker | 1,517[259] | 6.45 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 13 | J.A. Pressly | 2,489[260] | 6.29 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 16 | T.B. Holiday | 2,826[261] | 7.95 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 4 | Winfield R. Gaylord | 11,380[262] | 32.67 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 11 | Henry M. Parks | 2,252[263] | 6.68 / 100
|
3rd |
1920–1921
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1920 | California 1 | Independent | C. A. Bodwell Jr. | 18.569 | 33.3 / 100
|
2nd |
California 4 | Socialist | Milton Harlan | 9,289 | 15.45 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 5 | Socialist | Thomas Conway | 10,952 | 17.89 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 7 | Socialist | Harry M. McKee | 8,449 | 12.78 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 9 | Prohibition | Charles Hiram Randall | 36,675 | 34.78 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
Socialist | Mary E. Garbutt | 5,819 | 5.52 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 10 | Socialist | Upton Sinclair | 20,439 | 17.34 / 100
|
2nd | |
Idaho 1 | Independent | Riley Rice | 8,605 | 14.72 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 4 | Socialist | Charles Baranek | 2,753 | 5.79 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 5 | Socialist | William Neumann | 3,290 | 10.37 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 6 | Socialist | William F. Kruse | 9,937 | 7.12 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 7 | Socialist | Samuel Holland | 12,097 | 7.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 21 | Farmer–Labor | Duncan McDonald | 8,970 | 10.79 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 22 | Farmer–Labor | C. J. Hayes | 11,929 | 13.12 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 25 | Farmer–Labor | John H. Reed | 5,690 | 6.74 / 100
|
3rd | |
Iowa 2 | Farmer–Labor | F. B. Althouse | 6,058 | 10.76 / 100
|
2nd | |
Iowa 9 | Independent | Hattie T. Harl | 10,607 | 17.93 / 100
|
2nd | |
Kentucky 6 | Independent | Harry V. Dill | 8,231 | 11.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maryland 2 | Independent | Samuel C. Appleby | 5,679 | 6.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maryland 4 | Independent | Walter E. Knickman | 8,417 | 11.12 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 7 | Prohibition | George F. Hogan | 5,121 | 8.71 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 8 | Independent | John D. Lynch | 7,407 | 9.96 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 12 | Independent[264] | William H. O'Brien | 4,813 | 8.64 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 16 | Labor | George Richards | 7,239 | 15.23 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 1 | Farmer–Labor | Julius J. Reiter | 21,158 | 29.57 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 2 | Independent | H. A. Fuller | 19,274 | 25.57 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 3 | Independent | R. A. Pomadt | 14,034 | 19.81 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 4 | Independent | Carl W. Cummins | 4,702 | 7.11 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 5 | Farmer–Labor | Lynn Thompson | 22,584 | 23.65 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent | Ernest Lundeen | 9,573 | 10.03 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Minnesota 6 | Independent | Charles August Lindbergh | 21,587 | 31.04 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 7 | Independent | Ole J. Kvale | 35,370 | 45.61 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 9 | Independent | N. E. Thormodson | 28,443 | 38.28 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 10 | Farmer–Labor | John G. Soltis | 18,590 | 23.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 4 | Socialist | J. A. Washington | 598 | 6.24 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 6 | Socialist | T. J. Lyon | 610 | 5.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
Nebraska 3 | Independent | Marie Weekes | 15,516 | 21.84 / 100
|
3rd | |
Nebraska 6 | Independent | Lucien Stebbins | 6,222 | 8.17 / 100
|
3rd | |
Nevada At-Large | Independent | Paul Jones | 3,349 | 12.46 / 100
|
3rd | |
New Jersey 7 | Socialist | Frank Hubschmidtt | 2,939 | 5.6 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 2 | Socialist | William Burke, Sr. | 5,872 | 6.58 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 3 | Socialist | Harry W. Laidler | 5,257 | 14.13 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 6 | Socialist | William W. Passage | 6,867 | 9.16 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 7 | Socialist | Jean Jacques Coronel | 6,561 | 14.89 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 8 | Socialist | Victor H. Lawn | 9,124 | 14.48 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 9 | Socialist | Wilhelmus B. Robinson | 7,420 | 9.34 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 10 | Socialist | James Oneal | 11,529 | 22.35 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 12 | Socialist | Meyer London | 10,212 | 54.13 / 100
|
Elected | |
New York 13 | Socialist | Charles W. Irvin | 4,925 | 35.42 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 14 | Socialist | Algernon Lee | 8,443 | 31.73 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 16 | Socialist | Bertha Mailly | 2,748 | 7.56 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 18 | Farmer–Labor | J. A. O'Leary | 9,998 | 25.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
Socialist | Marie MacDonald | 5,668 | 14.54 / 100
|
4th | ||
New York 19 | Socialist | Esther Friedman | 5,667 | 8.02 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 20 | Socialist | Morris Hillquit | 9,442 | 42.83 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 22 | Socialist | Patrick J. Murphy | 6,580 | 14.75 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 23 | Socialist | Abraham Josephson | 22,949 | 23.25 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 24 | Socialist | George W. Orr | 15,500 | 16.5 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 30 | Socialist | Harry Christian | 6,242 | 9.33 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 38 | Socialist | Charles Messinger | 8,369 | 9.72 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 39 | Socialist | George Weber | 3,943 | 5.28 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 40 | Socialist | Augustus Meas | 5,389 | 6.67 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 41 | Socialist | Martin B. Heisler | 4,836 | 8.62 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 42 | Socialist | John H. Gibbons | 3,218 | 6.8 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 43 | Socialist | Gust C. Peterson | 4,273 | 6.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
North Dakota 1 | Nonpartisan League | John Miller Baer | 32,072 | 42.42 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Nonpartisan 2nd | |
North Dakota 2 | Nonpartisan League | Ole H. Olson | 32,618 | 48.35 / 100
|
2nd | |
Oklahoma 3 | Socialist | Robert L. Allen | 4,227 | 6.84 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 4 | Socialist | J. E. Bartos | 3,438 | 5.31 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 6 | Socialist | J. V. Kelachny | 3,212 | 5.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 7 | Socialist | Orville E. Enfield | 4,251 | 9.81 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 8 | Socialist | H. C. Geist | 3,304 | 5.7 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oregon 1 | Socialist | Harlin Talbert | 8,258 | 9.85 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 1 | Socialist | H. J. Nelson | 3,509 | 6.02 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 4 | Socialist | L. L. Klein | 2,969 | 5.22 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 13 | Socialist | Charles E. Yeager | 6,245 | 8.31 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 18 | Labor | George A. Herring | 4,110 | 6.16 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 19 | Socialist Labor | William T. Welsh | 9,842 | 15.0 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 22 | Socialist | S. E. Miller | 3,234 | 5.46 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 25 | Independent Republican | Milton William Shreve | 19,706 | 43.04 / 100
|
Re-elected as Ind. Republican | |
Pennsylvania 28 | Prohibition | Willis James Hulings | 20,676 | 40.59 / 100
|
Lost re-election as Prohibition 2nd | |
Pennsylvania 29 | Socialist | James J. Marshall | 3,604 | 7.65 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 30 | Socialist | Charles A. Fike | 4,847 | 8.55 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 31 | Socialist | Albert R. Jerling | 2,280 | 6.97 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 32 | Socialist | Earl O. Gunther | 4,552 | 8.62 / 100
|
2nd | |
Prohibition | George E. Briggs | 3,953 | 7.49 / 100
|
3rd | ||
South Dakota 1 | Nonpartisan League | Engebert J. Holter | 15,810 | 22.63 / 100
|
2nd | |
South Dakota 2 | Nonpartisan League | Frank Whalen | 18,357 | 25.54 / 100
|
2nd | |
South Dakota 3 | Nonpartisan League | O. E. Farnam | 4,765 | 11.82 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 2 | American | G. E. H. Meyer | 1,671 | 7.15 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 6 | American | Clyde Essex | 3,668 | 15.45 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 8 | Black and Tan Republican | M. H. Broyles | 5,750 | 17.35 / 100
|
3rd | |
American | J. M. Gibson | 1,918 | 5.79 / 100
|
4th | ||
Texas 10 | American | B. G. Neighbors | 7,597 | 34.52 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 11 | American | W. D. Lewis | 4,124 | 20.89 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 17 | American | W. D. Cowan | 4,298 | 16.15 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 1 | Farmer–Labor | James A. Duncan | 28,154 | 31.01 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 2 | Farmer–Labor | William Morley Bouck | 26,398 | 40.17 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 3 | Farmer–Labor | Homer Bone | 27,824 | 30.56 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 4 | Farmer–Labor | Knute Hill | 10,735 | 17.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 2 | Socialist | Jacob F. Miller | 4,969 | 8.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 4 | Socialist | Robert Buech | 22,137 | 38.55 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wisconsin 5 | Socialist | Victor L. Berger | 34,004 | 45.47 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
Wisconsin 6 | Socialist | Edward C. Damrow | 5,714 | 10.32 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 7 | Prohibition | Robert H. Clarke | 8,929 | 18.85 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wisconsin 8 | Socialist | George W. Lippert | 14,661 | 26.51 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wisconsin 11 | Socialist | John P. Jensen | 6,524 | 14.63 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wyoming At-Large | Labor | James Morgan | 6,021 | 10.67 / 100
|
3rd | |
1921 | California 9 | Prohibition | Charles Hiram Randall | 21,056 | 37.99 / 100
|
2nd |
Pennsylvania At-Large | Prohibition | Bryan E. P. Brugh | 74,837 | 7.25 / 100
|
3rd |
1928–1929
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1928 | California 4 | Independent | Harry W. Hutton | 16,838[265] | 25.12 / 100
|
2nd |
California 10 | Socialist | Harry Sherr | 19,659[266] | 6.11 / 100
|
2nd | |
Illinois 1 | Independent | William Harrison | 5,861[267] | 11.44 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 2 | Farmer–Labor Party | L.A. Fritsche | 33,092[268] | 46.27 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 3 | Farmer–Labor Party | Henry M. Arens | 15,749[269] | 17.64 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 6 | Farmer–Labor Party | John Knutsen | 28,276[270] | 33.69 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 6 | Socialist | Bernard J. Riley | 7,026[271] | 5.34 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 8 | Socialist | William M. Feigenbaum | 10,551[272] | 5.71 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 10 | Socialist | Abraham I. Shiplacoff | 3,645[273] | 6.79 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 14 | Socialist | August Claessens | 1,648[274] | 5.40 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 38 | Independent | William MacFarlane | 38,324[275] | 29.16 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 4 | Socialist | Walter Polakowski | 18,885[276] | 22.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
1929 | Minnesota 7 | Farmer–Labor Party | Ole J. Kvale | 24,777[277] | 73.17 / 100
|
Elected |
New York 21 | Socialist | Frank Crosswaith | 3,561[278] | 5.06 / 100
|
3rd |
1930
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1930 | Georgia 8 | Independent | W.N. Phillips | 369[279] | 6.80 / 100
|
2nd |
Minnesota 1 | Farmer–Labor Party | Matthew Fitzpatrick | 24,357[280] | 34.95 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 2 | Farmer–Labor Party | L.A. Fritsche | 33,092[281] | 46.27 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 3 | Farmer–Labor Party | Francis H. Shoemaker | 21,118[282] | 28.42 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 4 | Farmer–Labor Party | Claus V. Hammerstrom | 16,180[283] | 22.14 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 6 | Farmer–Labor Party | John Knutsen | 19,461[284] | 26.76 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 7 | Farmer–Labor Party | Paul John Kvale | 58,334[285] | 81.20 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
Minnesota 8 | Farmer–Labor Party | William L. Carss | 29,001[286] | 32.91 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 3 | Socialist | Joseph A. Weil | 1,443[287] | 5.28 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 6 | Socialist | Norman Thomas | 21,938[288] | 22.10 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 8 | Socialist | Baruch Charney Vladeck | 23,662[289] | 16.88 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 9 | Socialist | Wilhelmus B. Robinson | 5,783[290] | 7.09 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 10 | Socialist | Abraham I. Shiplacoff | 5,050[291] | 12.36 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 12 | Socialist | Marx Lewis | 941[292] | 5.19 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 14 | Socialist | Jacob Panken | 6,793[293] | 25.86 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 17 | Socialist | Heywood Broun | 6,841[294] | 14.88 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 21 | Socialist | Frank Crosswaith | 3,699[295] | 5.24 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 25 | Independent | John H. Holzworth | 14,086[296] | 13.80 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 4 | Socialist | William F. Quick | 20,789[297] | 36.22 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 7 | Independent | Merlin Hull | 5,606[298] | 14.63 / 100
|
2nd |
1936
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1936 | California 5 | Communist | Lawrence Ross | 4,545[299] | 5.20 / 100
|
2nd |
Massachusetts 8 | Union | Nelson F. Wright | 6,010[300] | 5.25 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 14 | Union | Lawrence O. Witter | 12,872[301] | 11.68 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 1 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | Chester Watson | 27,753[302] | 23.09 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 2 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | Henry M. Arens | 39,489[303] | 32.55 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 5 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | Dewey Johnson | 67,349[304] | 47.83 / 100
|
Elected | |
Minnesota 6 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | C. A. Ryan | 47,707[305] | 39.61 / 100
|
2nd | |
Minnesota 7 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | Paul John Kvale | 56,310[306] | 49.67 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
Minnesota 9 | Farmer–Labor Party | Rich T. Buckler | 48,256[307] | 48.45 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
New York 40 | Union | Melvin A. Payne | 13,593[308] | 7.54 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 42 | Anthony Fitzgibbons | 6,840[309] | 6.76 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Rhode Island 2 | James J. Dunn | 10,068[310] | 6.86 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 3 | Progressive | Gardner R. Withrow | 61,593[311] | 51.15 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
Wisconsin 9 | Merlin Hull | 61,593[312] | 80.73 / 100
|
Re-elected | ||
Wisconsin 10 | James J. Dunn | 49,005[313] | 51.54 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1938
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1938 | California 1 | Townsend | Ernest S. Mitchell | 43,320[314] | 37.04 / 100
|
2nd |
California 3 | Communist | Nora Conklin | 8,271[315] | 6.43 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 6 | Dave L. Saunders | 7,015[316] | 5.56 / 100
|
2nd | ||
California 11 | Townsend | Ralph D. Horton | 12,713[317] | 8.70 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 12 | Russell R. Hand | 7,903[318] | 6.41 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 17 | Fred C. Wagner | 8,870[319] | 9.24 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Connecticut 1 | Socialist | Edward C. Roffler | 24,357[320] | 15.66 / 100
|
3rd | |
Connecticut 2 | Thomas E. Bowman | 6,333[321] | 6.36 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Connecticut 3 | Harry Watstein | 17,111[322] | 13.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Connecticut 4 | Charles H. McLevy | 35,328[323] | 24.87 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Minnesota 2 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | C. F. Gaarenstroom | 25,060[324] | 20.50 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 3 | Henry Teigan | 50,505[325] | 42.79 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Minnesota 4 | Howard Y. Williams | 40,558[326] | 35.76 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 5 | Dewey W. Johnson | 40,656[327] | 36.78 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Minnesota 6 | Harry W. Christenson | 36,023[328] | 28.51 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 7 | Paul J. Kvale | 36,023[329] | 36.69 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Minnesota 8 | John Toussaint Bernard | 54,381[330] | 41.42 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Minnesota 9 | Richard Thompson Buckler | 44,017[331] | 41.99 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Nebraska 1 | Independent | Catherine F. McGerr | 6,153[332] | 6.35 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 3 | American Labor | Bernard Kleban | 4,898[333] | 11.20 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 5 | Joseph Dermody | 8,352[334] | 10.73 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 7 | Bernard Reswick | 9,734[335] | 19.45 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 9 | Spencer K. Binyon | 12,199[336] | 10.98 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 11 | John V. Murphy | 4,527[337] | 6.60 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 13 | Eugene P. Connolly | 3,541[338] | 16.96 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 15 | Daniel L. McDonough | 3,103[339] | 9.39 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 17 | George Backer | 6,120[340] | 8.33 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 18 | Martin C. Kyne | 3,440[341] | 8.10 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 19 | Joseph Schlossberg | 15,033[342] | 18.58 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 20 | Vito Marcantonio | 18,960[343] | 59.74 / 100
|
Elected | ||
New York 23 | Isidore Nagler | 67,273[344] | 28.39 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New York 24 | Bartholmew F. Murphy | 40,931[345] | 17.08 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 36 | Charles P. Russell | 19,020[346] | 21.50 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 39 | Edward J. Wagner | 5,460[347] | 5.48 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 1 | Independent | James P. Kivett | 4,382[348] | 10.94 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 2 | Progressive | Harry Sauthoff | 40,656[349] | 43.25 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | |
Wisconsin 3 | Gardner R. Withrow | 36,509[350] | 42.02 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Wisconsin 5 | Alfred Benson | 29,874[351] | 27.40 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 6 | Adam F. Poltl | 13,258[352] | 15.42 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 7 | Gerald J. Boileau | 32,442[353] | 38.05 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Wisconsin 8 | George J. Schneider | 29,035[354] | 31.52 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd | ||
Wisconsin 10 | Bernard J. Gehrmann | 45,874[355] | 57.54 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1940
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1940 | California 1 | Communist | Albert J. Lima | 5,647[356] | 5.09 / 100
|
2nd |
California 3 | Prohibition | C. H. Farman | 10,539[357] | 7.08 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 13 | Charles Hiram Randall | 36,406[358] | 21.67 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 1 | Minnesota Farmer–Labor | Endre B. Anderson | 20,700[359] | 34.19 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 2 | Endre B. Anderson | 11,534[360] | 8.49 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Minnesota 3 | Henry G. Teigan | 50,222[361] | 34.19 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 4 | George L. Siegel | 32,898[362] | 28.25 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 5 | Dewey W. Johnson | 52,289[363] | 34.29 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 7 | Harold L. Peterson | 42,356[364] | 32.55 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 8 | John Toussaint Bernard | 39,252[365] | 28.52 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 9 | Rich T. Buckler | 48,999[366] | 43.43 / 100
|
Re-elected | ||
New York 2 | American Labor | Matthew Napear | 20,827[367] | 5.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 4 | Michael Giaratano | 3,636[368] | 5.52 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 6 | Irving B. Altman | 31,945[369] | 14.13 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 8 | Benjamin Brenner | 52,972[370] | 13.83 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 11 | Wellington Roe | 5,193 [371] | 5.50 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 12 | Bernard Harkavy | 3,664[372] | 15.39 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New York 13 | Geno Bardi | 2,534[373] | 8.67 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 15 | Joseph Curran | 4,623[374] | 10.48 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 16 | Thomas Darcey | 3,874[375] | 6.08 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 17 | Morris Watson | 5,625[376] | 5.39 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 18 | Shaemas O'Sheal | 3,612[377] | 6.11 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 19 | Benjamin M. Zelman | 9,209[378] | 8.15 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 20 | Vito Marcantonio | 25,254[379] | 62.49 / 100
|
Re-elected | ||
New York 23 | George Thomas | 35,233[380] | 14.91 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 24 | George Thomas | 35,233[381] | 10.39 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 1 | Progressive | Stanley W. Slagg | 28,308[382] | 22.81 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wisconsin 2 | Harry Sauthoff | 60,481[383] | 44.20 / 100
|
Elected | ||
Wisconsin 3 | Gardner R. Withrow | 52,131[384] | 44.03 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 4 | Leonard C. Fons | 52,907[385] | 32.84 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 5 | James M. Pasch | 54,501[386] | 32.81 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 6 | Walter D. Corrigan | 19,387[387] | 16.66 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 7 | Gerald J. Boileau | 40,558[388] | 35.66 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 8 | Michael F. Kresky | 49,005[389] | 44.15 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Wisconsin 10 | Bernard J. Gehrmann | 50,776[390] | 47.96 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1950
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1950 | New York 3 | Liberal (NY) | Mark Starr | 51,024[391] | 6.77 / 100
|
3rd of 4 |
New York 8 | American Labor | Antonio Iandiorio | 4,119[392] | 6.03 / 100
|
3rd of 4 | |
New York 13 | Ralph Shapiro | 6,247[393] | 6.47 / 100
|
3rd of 3 | ||
New York 14 | Helen Phillips | 9,859[394] | 9.28 / 100
|
3rd of 3 | ||
New York 17 | Robert T. Leicester | 5,492[395] | 5.12 / 100
|
3rd of 3 | ||
New York 19 | Bernard Harkavy | 8,597[396] | 9.74 / 100
|
3rd of 3 | ||
New York 20 | John W. Darr, Jr. | 5,717[397] | 6.18 / 100
|
3rd of 3 | ||
Ohio 9 | Independent | Henry Frazier Reams, Sr. | 51,024[398] | 36.55 / 100
|
Elected |
1968
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1968 | Alabama 2 | National Democratic Party of Alabama | Richard C. Boone | 11,446[399] | 10.43 / 100
|
3rd |
Alabama 3 | Wilbur Johnston | 8,031[400] | 8.40 / 100
|
2nd | ||
California 7 | Peace and Freedom | Huey P. Newton | 12,279[401] | 7.52 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 3 | Independent | Chandler H. Stevens | 53,047[402] | 27.70 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 1 | Conservative (NY) | Harold Haar | 19,470[403] | 8.83 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 3 | Daniel L. Rice | 14,556[404] | 7.71 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 6 | Thomas J. Adams, Jr. | 20,511[405] | 12.42 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 8 | Charles Witteck Jr. | 14,714[406] | 8.54 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 9 | Liberal (NY) | Rose L. Rubin | 8,935[407] | 6.39 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 12 | Conservative (NY) | Ralph J. Carrano | 5,422[408] | 8.22 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 14 | Alice A. Capatosto | 5,422[409] | 8.22 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 15 | Stephen P. Marion | 7,920[410] | 7.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 16 | Liberal (NY) | Joseph Kottler | 7,883[411] | 5.25 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 17 | Conservative (NY) | Richard J. Callahan | 9,030[412] | 5.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 22 | Liberal (NY) | Carlos Rosario | 3,552[413] | 6.47 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 25 | Conservative (NY) | Anthony J. DeVito | 14,463[414] | 6.75 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 26 | A. Lining Burnet | 16,877[415] | 8.83 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 27 | Frederick P. Roland | 14,239[416] | 7.20 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 32 | Albert J. Bushong | 10,393[417] | 6.96 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New York 36 | Leo Kesselring | 9,916[418] | 5.04 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 5 | American Independent | William F. Burton, Jr. | 11,412[419] | 9.11 / 100
|
3rd | |
Virginia 1 | Independent | J. Cornelius Fauntleroy, Jr. | 19,229[420] | 14.57 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 5 | Ruth L. Harvey | 21,196[421] | 18.69 / 100
|
2nd |
1970
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | Alabama 1 | National Democratic Party of Alabama | Noble Beasley | 13,798[422] | 13.18 / 100
|
3rd |
Alabama 2 | National Democratic Party of Alabama | Percy Smith, Jr. | 13,281[423] | 13.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
Alabama 3 | National Democratic Party of Alabama | Detroit Lee | 8,537[424] | 10.87 / 100
|
2nd | |
Alabama 5 | National Democratic Party of Alabama | T.Y. Rogers | 24,863[425] | 24.09 / 100
|
2nd | |
Louisiana 1 | Independent | Luke Fontana | 9,602[426] | 12.65 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 3 | Independent | Philip J. Philbin | 45,278[427] | 26.67 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 9 | Independent | Daniel J. Houton | 17,395[428] | 20.47 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 2 | Independent | Eugene Carter | 8,092[429] | 26.67 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 3 | Conservative (NY) | Lois Camardi | 12,925[430] | 7.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 4 | Conservative (NY) | Donald A. Derham | 12,701[431] | 7.89 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 6 | Conservative (NY) | John J. Flynn | 26,244[432] | 22.72 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 17 | Conservative (NY) | Richard J. Callahan | 9,586[433] | 6.05 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 20 | Conservative (NY) | Francis C. Saunders | 6,315[434] | 6.75 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 21 | Conservative (NY) | George B. Smaragdas | 7,561[435] | 16.29 / 100
|
2nd | |
North Carolina 6 | American Independent | Lynwood Bullock | 3,849[436] | 5.33 / 100
|
3rd |
1974
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1974 | California 1 | American Independent | Dorothy D. Paradis | 22,881[437] | 14.22 / 100
|
2nd |
California 32 | American Independent | Virgil V. Badalich | 8,874[438] | 9.22 / 100
|
2nd | |
District of Columbia at-large | Independent | James G. Banks | 21,874[439] | 21.03 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 4 | Independent | Jon Rotenberg | 52,785[440] | 34.73 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 7 | Independent | James J. Murphy | 30,959[441] | 20.22 / 100
|
2nd |
1984
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | Arkansas 2 | Independent | Jim Taylor | 25,073[442] | 14.45 / 100
|
3rd |
California 22 | Libertarian | Michael B. Yauch | 32,036[443] | 14.75 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 35 | Peace and Freedom | Kevin Akin | 32,036[444] | 14.53 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 8 | Communist | Laura Ross | 15,810[445] | 8.08 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 19 | Conservative (NY) | Alice Farrell | 8,472[446] | 5.18 / 100
|
2nd |
2002
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | Alabama 4 | Libertarian | Tonny H. McLenden | 20,858[447] | 12.95 / 100
|
2nd |
Alabama 6 | Libertarian | J. Holden McAllister | 19,639[448] | 9.90 / 100
|
2nd | |
Alaska at-large | Green | Russell F. DeForest | 14,435[449] | 6.35 / 100
|
3rd | |
Arizona 1 | Libertarian | Edwin Porr | 8,990[450] | 5.15 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 8 | Green | Jay Pond | 10,033[451] | 6.25 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 12 | Libertarian | Maad Abu-Ghazaleh | 10,033[452] | 7.10 / 100
|
3rd | |
District of Columbia at-large | Independent | Pat Kidd | 7,733[453] | 6.03 / 100
|
2nd | |
North Carolina 3 | Libertarian | Gary Goodson | 13,486[454] | 9.31 / 100
|
2nd | |
Ohio 5 | Independent | John Green | 10,096[455] | 5.36 / 100
|
3rd | |
Ohio 17 | Independent | James Traficant | 28,045[456] | 15.19 / 100
|
3rd | |
Pennsylvania 3 | Green | AnnDrea Benson | 33,554[457] | 22.32 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 10 | Green | Kurt Shotko | 11,613[458] | 7.10 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 2 | Green | D.C. Amarasinghe | 20,589[459] | 16.49 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 11 | Constitution | Frank Creel | 26,892[460] | 16.47 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 5 | Libertarian | Rob Chase | 10,379[461] | 5.13 / 100
|
3rd |
2006
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | Arizona 6 | Libertarian | Jason M. Blair | 51,285 | 25.2 / 100
|
2nd |
California 4 | Dan Warren | 14,076 | 5.08 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 7 | Camden McConnell | 22,486 | 16.01 / 100
|
2nd | ||
California 8 | Green | Krissy Keefer | 13,653 | 7.39 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 29 | Bill Paparian | 8,197 | 5.72 / 100
| |||
California 32 | Libertarian | Leland Faegre | 15,627 | 17.04 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 35 | American Independent | Gordon Mego | 8,343 | 8.47 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Paul Ireland | 7,665 | 7.78 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 37 | Herb Peters | 17,246 | 17.6 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Colorado 1 | Green | Thomas D. Kelly | 32,825 | 20.23 / 100
| ||
Colorado 4 | Reform | Eric Eidsness | 27,133 | 11.28 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 8 | Moderate | Bill Scheurer | 9,319 | 5.08 / 100
| ||
Kentucky 6 | Libertarian | Paul Ard | 27,015 | 14.54 / 100
|
2nd | |
Louisiana 6 | Richard Fontanesi | 19,648 | 17.19 / 100
| |||
Maine 2 | Independent | Dexter J. Kamilewicz | 22,029 | 7.84 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maryland 5 | Green | Steve Warner | 33,464 | 16.46 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 1 | Independent | William H. Szych | 48,574 | 23.48 / 100
| ||
Massachusetts 8 | Socialist Workers | Laura Garza | 12,449 | 8.99 / 100
| ||
Massachusetts 10 | Independent | Peter A. White | 16,808 | 6.29 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 5 | Independence | Tammy Lee | 51,456 | 21.01 / 100
| ||
Minnesota 6 | John Paul Binkowski | 23,557 | 7.8 / 100
| |||
Mississippi 3 | Independent | Jim Giles | 25,999 | 16.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Reform | Lamonica L. Magee | 10,060 | 6.23 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Oklahoma 1 | Independent | Bill Wortman | 10,085 | 5.49 / 100
| ||
Rhode Island 1 | Kenneth A. Capalbo | 13,634 | 7.57 / 100
| |||
Rhode Island 2 | Rod Driver | 52,729 | 27.31 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Tennessee 9 | Jake Ford | 38,243 | 22.16 / 100
| |||
Texas 16 | Libertarian | Gordon R. Strickland | 16,572 | 21.33 / 100
| ||
Texas 20 | Michael Idrogo | 9,897 | 12.65 / 100
| |||
Texas 22[463] | Bob Smithers | 22,166 | 18.69 / 100
| |||
9,009 | 6.06 / 100
|
3rd | ||||
Utah 3 | Constitution | Jim Noorlander | 14,533 | 8.79 / 100
| ||
Virginia 4 | Independent Green | Albert P. Burckard | 46,487 | 23.44 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 6 | Independent | Barbara Jean Pryor | 25,129 | 12.32 / 100
| ||
Andre D. Peery | 24,731 | 12.12 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Virgin Islands At-large | Warren Mosler | 10,800 | 37.08 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2007 | California 37 | Green | Daniel Brezenoff | 1,274 | 5.37 / 100
|
3rd |
2008
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | American Samoa At-large | Independent | Eni Faleomavaega | 7,498 | 60.38 / 100
|
Elected |
Amata Coleman Radewagen | 4,349 | 35.02 / 100
|
2nd | |||
Arkansas 2 | Green | Deb McFarland | 64,398 | 21.38 / 100
| ||
Arkansas 3 | Abel Tomlinson | 58,850 | 20.35 / 100
| |||
Arkansas 4 | Joshua Drake | 32,603 | 12.95 / 100
| |||
California 1 | Carol Wolman | 24,793 | 8.54 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 8 | Independent | Cindy Sheehan | 46,118 | 16.17 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 15 | Green | Peter Myers | 12,123 | 5.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 26 | Libertarian | Ted Brown | 18,476 | 6.92 / 100
| ||
California 27 | Tim Denton | 14,171 | 6.66 / 100
| |||
California 37 | Independent | Nicholas Dibs | 42,774 | 24.41 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 38 | Libertarian | Christopher Agrella | 29,113 | 18.27 / 100
| ||
California 47 | American Independent | Robert Lauten | 6,274 | 5.08 / 100
|
3rd | |
District of Columbia At-large | D.C. Statehood Green | Maude Hills | 16,693 | 6.75 / 100
|
2nd | |
Florida 13 | Independent | Jan Schneider | 20,289 | 5.51 / 100
|
3rd | |
Florida 14 | Burt Saunders | 54,750 | 14.44 / 100
| |||
Florida 19 | Ben Graber | 20,214 | 6.61 / 100
| |||
Florida 20 | Margaret Hostetter | 58,958 | 22.52 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Illinois 3 | Green | Jerome Pohlen | 12,607 | 5.35 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 4 | Omar N. López | 11,053 | 7.92 / 100
| |||
Illinois 11 | Jason Wallace | 22,635 | 7.12 / 100
| |||
Indiana 3 | Libertarian | William R. Larsen | 14,877 | 5.26 / 100
| ||
Kentucky 5 | Independent | Jim Holbert | 33,444 | 15.89 / 100
|
2nd | |
Louisiana 6 | Michael Jackson | 36,198 | 11.59 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Massachusetts 4 | Susan Allen | 19,848 | 6.64 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 3 | Independence | David Dillon | 38,970 | 10.56 / 100
| ||
Minnesota 5 | Bill McGaughey | 22,318 | 6.92 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 6 | Bob Anderson | 40,643 | 10.04 / 100
| |||
Missouri 1 | Libertarian | Robb E. Cunningham | 36,700 | 13.14 / 100
| ||
New Jersey 7 | Independent | Michael Hsing | 15,826 | 5.66 / 100
| ||
New Mexico 3 | Carol Miller | 35,789 | 12.77 / 100
| |||
New York 9 | Conservative | Alfred F. Donohue | 8,378 | 6.95 / 100
|
2nd | |
Northern Mariana Islands At-large | Independent | Gregorio Sablan | 2,474 | 24.35 / 100
|
Elected | |
John Gonzales | 1,855 | 18.26 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Juan Lizama | 1,819 | 17.9 / 100
|
4th | |||
Luis Crisostimo | 946 | 9.31 / 100
|
5th | |||
Ohio 2 | Independent | David Krikorian | 58,710 | 17.7 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 3 | Forrest Michael | 17,756 | 6.72 / 100
| |||
Oregon 1 | Independent Party | Joel Haugen | 58,279 | 17.54 / 100
|
2nd | |
Oregon 4 | Constitution | Jaynee Germond | 43,133 | 12.91 / 100
| ||
Pennsylvania 14 | Green | Titus North | 23,214 | 8.74 / 100
| ||
Puerto Rico At-large | New Progressive | Pedro Pierluisi | 1,010,285 | 53.05 / 100
|
Elected | |
Popular Democratic | Alfredo Salazar Jr. | 810,093 | 42.54 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Rhode Island 1 | Independent | Kenneth A. Capalbo | 15,108 | 7.13 / 100
|
3rd | |
Tennessee 6 | Chris Baker | 66,764 | 25.58 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 1 | Roger L. Owen | 26,814 | 12.42 / 100
| |||
Texas 2 | Libertarian | Craig Wolfe | 21,813 | 11.08 / 100
| ||
Texas 5 | Ken Ashby | 31,967 | 25.58 / 100
| |||
Texas 9 | Brad Walters | 9,760 | 6.35 / 100
| |||
Texas 11 | John R. Strohm | 25,051 | 11.67 / 100
| |||
Texas 15 | Independent | Benjamin Eloy Mendoza | 16,348 | 10.3 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Mette A. Baker | 12,000 | 7.56 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 21 | James Arthur Strohm | 60,879 | 20.0 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Utah 3 | Constitution | Jim Noorlander | 17,408 | 6.11 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 4 | Independent | Michael D. LaForest | 29,282 | 11.52 / 100
|
2nd | |
Wisconsin 5 | Robert R. Raymond | 69,715 | 20.15 / 100
| |||
2009 | California 32 | Libertarian | Christopher Agrella | 1,356 | 5.18 / 100
|
3rd |
Illinois 5 | Green | Matt Reichel | 2,911 | 6.6 / 100
| ||
New York 23 | Conservative | Doug Hoffman | 69,553 | 45.98 / 100
|
2nd |
2010
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Alabama 1 | Constitution | David M. Walter | 26,294 | 16.95 / 100
|
2nd |
Arizona 1 | Libertarian | Nicole Patti | 14,869 | 6.55 / 100
|
3rd | |
Arizona 3 | Michael Shoen | 10,748 | 5.16 / 100
| |||
California 4 | Green | Benjamin Emery | 22,179 | 7.29 / 100
| ||
California 11 | American Independent | David Christensen | 12,439 | 5.17 / 100
| ||
California 16 | Libertarian | Edward M. Gonzalez | 12,304 | 7.88 / 100
| ||
California 26 | American Independent | David L. Miller | 12,784 | 6.14 / 100
| ||
California 28 | Libertarian | Carlos Rodriguez | 10,229 | 8.05 / 100
| ||
California 36 | Herb Peters | 10,840 | 5.64 / 100
| |||
California 37 | Independent | Nick Dibs | 10,560 | 8.41 / 100
| ||
California 42 | Libertarian | Mark Lambert | 12,115 | 5.93 / 100
| ||
California 45 | American Independent | Bill Lussenheide | 13,188 | 6.38 / 100
| ||
California 47 | Independent | Ceci Iglesias | 7,443 | 7.76 / 100
| ||
Florida 1 | Joe Cantrell | 22,763 | 10.86 / 100
|
2nd | ||
John Krause | 17,869 | 8.53 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Florida 6 | Steven E. Schonberg | 71,632 | 28.54 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Florida 17 | Roderick Vereen | 17,009 | 13.79 / 100
| |||
Idaho 1 | Dave Olson | 14,365 | 5.81 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Idaho 2 | Brian Schad | 13,500 | 6.76 / 100
| |||
Illinois 2 | Green | Anthony Williams | 10,564 | 5.65 / 100
| ||
Illinois 3 | Laurel Lambert Schmidt | 10,028 | 6.02 / 100
| |||
Illinois 4 | Robert J. Burns | 6,808 | 8.32 / 100
| |||
Illinois 18 | Sheldon Schafer | 11,256 | 5.09 / 100
| |||
Indiana 4 | Libertarian | John Duncan | 10,423 | 5.15 / 100
| ||
Indiana 5 | Richard Reid | 18,266 | 7.73 / 100
| |||
Indiana 8 | John Cunningham | 10,240 | 5.03 / 100
| |||
Indiana 9 | Greg Knott | 12,070 | 5.35 / 100
| |||
Louisiana 4 | Independent | Artis Cash | 8,962 | 5.31 / 100
| ||
Louisiana 5 | Tom Gibbs Jr. | 33,279 | 21.43 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Massachusetts 1 | Michael Engel | 10,841 | 5.11 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Massachusetts 9 | Philip Dunkelbarger | 12,833 | 5.6 / 100
| |||
Massachusetts 10 | Maryanne Lewis | 16,673 | 5.9 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 1 | Independence | Steven Wilson | 13,243 | 5.3 / 100
| ||
Minnesota 4 | Steve Carlson | 14,207 | 6.15 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 6 | Bob Anderson | 17,698 | 5.93 / 100
| |||
Missouri 7 | Libertarian | Kevin Craig | 13,866 | 6.23 / 100
| ||
Missouri 9 | Christopher Dwyer | 46,817 | 22.26 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Montana At-large | Mike Fellows | 20,691 | 5.74 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Nebraska 3 | Independent | Dan Hill | 20,036 | 11.98 / 100
| ||
New York 12 | Conservative | Alice Gaffney | 4,482 | 5.17 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 15 | Independence | Craig Schley | 6,865 | 6.14 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 23 | Conservative | Douglas L. Hoffman | 10,507 | 5.76 / 100
| ||
Northern Mariana Islands At-large | Covenant | Joe Camacho | 2,744 | 24.17 / 100
|
2nd | |
Ohio 2 | Libertarian | Marc Johnston | 16,259 | 6.84 / 100
|
3rd | |
Ohio 5 | Brian Smith | 11,831 | 5.7 / 100
| |||
Ohio 16 | Jeffery Blevins | 14,342 | 6.63 / 100
| |||
Oklahoma 1 | Independent | Angelia O'Dell | 45,656 | 23.2 / 100
|
2nd | |
Pennsylvania 15 | Jake Towne | 15,248 | 7.45 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Rhode Island 2 | John O. Matson | 14,584 | 8.35 / 100
| |||
South Carolina 4 | Constitution | Dave Edwards | 11,059 | 5.1 / 100
| ||
South Dakota At-large | Independent | B. Thomas Marking | 19,134 | 5.99 / 100
| ||
Tennessee 3 | Savas T. Kryiakidis | 17,077 | 10.54 / 100
| |||
Texas 1 | Libertarian | Charles F. Parkes III | 14,811 | 10.27 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 2 | David W. Smith | 16,711 | 11.39 / 100
| |||
Texas 7 | Bob Townsend | 31,704 | 17.98 / 100
| |||
Texas 13 | Independent | Keith Dyer | 11,192 | 8.61 / 100
| ||
Texas 16 | Libertarian | Bill Collins | 4,319 | 5.09 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 24 | David Sparks | 22,609 | 18.43 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 27 | Ed Mishou | 5,372 | 5.04 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 31 | Bill Oliver | 26,735 | 17.46 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Virginia 6 | Independent | Jeffrey Vanke | 21,649 | 12.95 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Stuart Bain | 15,309 | 9.16 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 7 | Independent Green | Floyd Bayne | 15,164 | 6.5 / 100
| ||
Virgin Islands At-large | Independent | Jeffrey Moorhead | 4,880 | 18.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
Washington 7 | Bob Jeffers-Schroder | 47,741 | 17.03 / 100
| |||
2011 | New York 26 | Tea Party | Jack Davis | 10,029 | 8.99 / 100
|
3rd |
2012
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012 | Alaska At-large | Libertarian | Jim McDermott | 15,028 | 5.19 / 100
|
3rd |
Arizona 1 | Kim Allen | 15,227 | 6.05 / 100
| |||
Arizona 7 | Joe Cobb | 23,338 | 18.25 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Arizona 9 | Powell E. Gammill | 16,620 | 6.64 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Arkansas 3 | Green | Rebekah Kennedy | 39,318 | 16.01 / 100
|
2nd | |
Libertarian | David Pangrac | 19,875 | 8.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||
California 13 | Independent | Marilyn M. Singleton | 38,146 | 13.22 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 23 | Terry Phillips | 57,842 | 26.78 / 100
| |||
California 29 | David R. Hernandez | 38,994 | 25.94 / 100
| |||
California 33 | Bill Bloomfield | 146,660 | 46.04 / 100
| |||
Colorado 5 | Dave Anderson | 53,318 | 17.35 / 100
| |||
Libertarian | Jim Pirtle | 22,778 | 7.41 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Green | Misha Luzov | 18,284 | 5.95 / 100
|
4th | ||
District of Columbia At-large | Libertarian | Bruce Majors | 16,254 | 5.93 / 100
|
2nd | |
Florida 4 | Independent | Jim Klauder | 75,236 | 23.83 / 100
| ||
Florida 20 | Randall Terry | 29,553 | 12.1 / 100
| |||
Florida 21 | W. Michael Trout | 37,776 | 13.28 / 100
| |||
Cesar Henao | 25,361 | 8.92 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Florida 25 | Stanley Blumenthal | 31,664 | 15.81 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Eddie Gonzalez (VoteForEddie.com)[466] | 17,099 | 8.54 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Illinois 2 | Marcus Lewis | 40,006 | 13.44 / 100
| |||
Illinois 5 | Green | Nancy Wade | 15,359 | 5.68 / 100
| ||
Illinois 12 | Paula Bradshaw | 17,045 | 5.61 / 100
| |||
Illinois 13 | Independent | John Hartman | 21,319 | 7.24 / 100
| ||
Indiana 6 | Libertarian | Rex Bell | 15,962 | 5.8 / 100
| ||
Kansas 3 | Joel Balam | 92,675 | 31.55 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Kansas 4 | Thomas Jefferson[467] | 16,058 | 6.2 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Louisiana 4 | Randall Lord | 61,637 | 24.7 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Louisiana 5 | Independent | Ron Caesar | 37,486 | 14.41 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Clay Steven Grant | 20,194 | 7.76 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Louisiana 6 | Rufus Holt Craig | 32,185 | 10.49 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Independent | Richard Torregano | 30,975 | 10.1 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Massachusetts 7 | Karla Romero | 41,199 | 16.29 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Massachusetts 9 | Daniel Botelho | 32,655 | 9.09 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Minnesota 4 | Independence | Steve Carlson | 21,135 | 6.07 / 100
| ||
Mississippi 3 | Reform | John Luke Pannell | 58,605 | 19.98 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 4 | Libertarian | Ron Williams | 17,982 | 6.3 / 100
|
3rd | |
Missouri 7 | Kevin Craig | 16,668 | 5.23 / 100
| |||
New York 4 | Conservative | Frank Scaturro | 15,603 | 5.88 / 100
| ||
New York 7 | James Murray | 7,816 | 5.24 / 100
|
2nd | ||
New York 24 | Green | Ursula Rozum | 22,670 | 7.74 / 100
|
3rd | |
Ohio 4 | Libertarian | Chris Kalla | 16,141 | 5.16 / 100
| ||
Puerto Rico At-large | New Progressive | Pedro Pierluisi | 905,066 | 48.44 / 100
|
Elected | |
Popular Democratic | Rafael Cox Alomar | 881,181 | 47.16 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Rhode Island 1 | Independent | David S. Vogel | 12,504 | 6.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
Rhode Island 2 | Abel G. Collins | 20,212 | 9.08 / 100
| |||
South Carolina 6 | Green | Nammu Y. Muhammad | 12,920 | 5.53 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 6 | Independent | Scott Beasley | 34,766 | 14.41 / 100
| ||
Green | Pat Riley | 22,092 | 9.16 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 13 | Libertarian | John Robert Deek | 12,701 | 6.15 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 17 | Ben Easton | 35,978 | 20.07 / 100
| |||
Texas 19 | Richard Peterson | 28,824 | 15.01 / 100
| |||
Texas 29 | James Stanczak | 4,996 | 5.23 / 100
| |||
U.S. Virgin Islands At-large | Independent | Warren Mosler | 3,276 | 17.09 / 100
|
2014
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | Alaska At-large | Libertarian | Jim McDermott | 21,290 | 7.61 / 100
|
3rd |
Arizona 7 | Joe Cobb | 10,715 | 14.79 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Americans Elect | Rebecca Dewitt | 3,858 | 5.32 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Arizona 8 | Stephen Dolgos | 41,066 | 24.04 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Arkansas 3 | Libertarian | Grant Brand | 39,305 | 20.59 / 100
| ||
California 5 | Independent | James Hinton | 41,535 | 24.27 / 100
| ||
California 20 | Ronald Paul Kabat | 35,010 | 24.82 / 100
| |||
California 28 | Steve Stokes | 28,268 | 23.5 / 100
| |||
California 33 | Marianne Williamson | 14,335 | 13.2 / 100
|
4th | ||
California 44 | Peace and Freedom | Adam Shbeita | 9,192 | 13.35 / 100
|
2nd | |
District of Columbia At-large | Independent | Tim Krepp | 9,101 | 5.29 / 100
|
3rd | |
Florida 1 | Mark Wichern | 15,281 | 6.49 / 100
| |||
Florida 4 | Paula Moser-Bartlett | 35,663 | 15.69 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Gary L. Koniz | 13,690 | 6.02 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Florida 13 | Libertarian | Lucas Overby | 55,318 | 24.74 / 100
|
2nd | |
Illinois 5 | Green | Nancy Wade | 11,305 | 6.14 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 12 | Paula Bradshaw | 11,840 | 5.65 / 100
| |||
Indiana 3 | Libertarian | Scott Wise | 11,130 | 7.48 / 100
| ||
Louisiana 2 | Independent | David Brooks | 16,327 | 7.37 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Samuel Davenport | 15,237 | 6.88 / 100
|
4th | ||
Louisiana 3 | Independent | Russell Richard | 28,342 | 12.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Louisiana 4 | Libertarian | Randall Lord | 55,236 | 26.57 / 100
| ||
Maine 1 | Independent | Richard P. Murphy | 27,410 | 8.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maine 2 | Blaine Richardson | 31,337 | 11.05 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 2 | Independence | Paula Overby | 12,319 | 5.01 / 100
| ||
Minnesota 4 | Dave Thomas | 14,059 | 5.82 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 5 | Lee Bauer | 12,001 | 5.08 / 100
| |||
Minnesota 6 | John Denney | 12,457 | 5.26 / 100
| |||
Mississippi 2 | Independent | Troy Ray | 36,465 | 24.53 / 100
|
2nd | |
Reform | Shelly Shoemake | 11,493 | 7.73 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Missouri 1 | Libertarian | Robb E. Cunningham | 8,906 | 5.45 / 100
| ||
Missouri 4 | Herschel L. Young | 9,793 | 5.56 / 100
| |||
Missouri 7 | Kevin Craig | 12,584 | 7.68 / 100
| |||
Nebraska 2 | Steven Laird | 9,021 | 5.27 / 100
| |||
Nevada 2 | Independent American | Janine Hansen | 11,792 | 6.33 / 100
| ||
New York 8 | Conservative | Alan Bellone | 6,286 | 7.15 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 9 | Daniel G. Cavanagh | 9,149 | 9.54 / 100
| |||
New York 10 | Ross Brady | 11,284 | 10.7 / 100
| |||
New York 13 | Green | Daniel Vila Rivera | 9,231 | 10.72 / 100
| ||
New York 21 | Matthew J. Funiciello | 18,404 | 10.9 / 100
|
3rd | ||
North Dakota At-large | Libertarian | Jack Seaman | 14,531 | 5.84 / 100
| ||
Northern Mariana Islands At-large | Independent | Gregorio Sablan | 8,549 | 65.29 / 100
|
Elected | |
Ohio 8 | Constitution | James J. Condit Jr. | 10,257 | 5.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 2 | Independent | John Douthitt | 8,518 | 5.38 / 100
| ||
Pennsylvania 10 | Nicholas Troiano | 22,734 | 12.61 / 100
| |||
South Carolina 4 | Libertarian | Curtis E. McLaughlin Jr. | 21,969 | 14.74 / 100
|
2nd | |
Tennessee 1 | Independent | Robert D. Franklin | 9,906 | 7.09 / 100
| ||
Green | Robert N. Smith | 9,869 | 7.08 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Tennessee 4 | Independent | Robert Rankin Doggart | 9,246 | 6.36 / 100
| ||
Tennessee 6 | Mike Winton | 9,634 | 5.94 / 100
| |||
Texas 3 | Green | Paul Blair | 24,876 | 17.99 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 5 | Libertarian | Ken Ashby | 15,264 | 14.64 / 100
| ||
Texas 8 | Ken Petty | 14,947 | 10.68 / 100
| |||
Texas 9 | Johnny Johnson | 7,894 | 9.18 / 100
| |||
Texas 11 | Ryan T. Lange | 11,635 | 9.73 / 100
| |||
Texas 20 | Jeffrey C. Blunt | 21,410 | 24.34 / 100
| |||
Texas 21 | Green | Antonio Diaz | 27,831 | 14.73 / 100
| ||
Libertarian | Ryan Shields | 25,505 | 13.49 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 26 | Mark Boler | 24,526 | 17.34 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 28 | William Aikens | 10,153 | 13.34 / 100
| |||
Texas 29 | James Stanczak | 9,822 | 20.45 / 100
| |||
Texas 30 | Max W. Koch III | 7,154 | 6.76 / 100
| |||
Independent | Eric LeMonte Williams | 5,598 | 5.29 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 33 | Libertarian | Jason Reeves | 6,823 | 13.49 / 100
|
2nd | |
Virginia 6 | Will Hammer | 22,161 | 12.33 / 100
| |||
Independent Green | Elaine Hildebrandt | 21,447 | 11.93 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Virginia 9 | Independent | William Carr | 39,412 | 24.21 / 100
|
2nd |
2016
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | Alabama 2 | Independent (Write-In) | Rebecca Gerritson | 25,027 | 9.05 / 100
|
3rd |
Alaska At-large | Libertarian | Jim McDermott | 31,770 | 10.31 / 100
|
3rd | |
Arizona 1 | Green | Ray Parrish | 16,746 | 5.97 / 100
|
3rd | |
Arizona 8 | Green | Mark Salazar | 93,954 | 31.43 / 100
|
2nd | |
Arkansas 1 | Libertarian | Mark West | 57,181 | 23.72 / 100
|
2nd | |
Arkansas 3 | Libertarian | Steve Isaacson | 63,715 | 22.68 / 100
|
2nd | |
Arkansas 4 | Libertarian | Kerry Hicks | 61,274 | 25.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 12 | Independent | Preston Picus | 41,618 | 18.36 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 40 | Independent | Roman Gabriel Gonzalez | 28,593 | 28.05 / 100
|
2nd | |
Colorado 2 | Libertarian | Richard Longstreth | 27,136 | 5.93 / 100
|
3rd | |
Colorado 3 | Libertarian | Gaylon Kent | 18,903 | 5.05 / 100
|
3rd | |
Colorado 5 | Libertarian | Mike McRedmond | 24,872 | 6.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
District of Columbia At-large | Libertarian | Martin Moulton | 18,713 | 6.22 / 100
|
2nd | |
Colorado 7 | Libertarian | Martin L. Buchanan | 18,186 | 5.02 / 100
|
3rd | |
Florida 26 | Independent | Jose Peixoto | 16,502 | 5.88 / 100
|
2nd | |
Idaho 2 | Constitution | Anthony Tomkins | 25,005 | 7.67 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 12 | Green | Paula Bradshaw | 18,780 | 6.0 / 100
|
3rd | |
Indiana 1 | Libertarian | Donna Dunn | 47,051 | 18.48 / 100
|
2nd | |
Indiana 3 | Libertarian | Pepper Snyder | 19,828 | 6.9 / 100
|
3rd | |
Indiana 9 | Libertarian | Russel Brooksbank | 17,425 | 5.4 / 100
|
3rd | |
Kansas 1 | Independent | Alan LaPolice | 67,739 | 26.26 / 100
|
2nd | |
Libertarian | Kerry Burt | 19,366 | 7.51 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Kansas 2 | Libertarian | James Bales | 19,333 | 6.5 / 100
|
3rd | |
Kansas 3 | Libertarian | Steve Hohe | 27,791 | 8.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
Kansas 4 | Independent | Miranda Allen | 19,021 | 6.91 / 100
|
3rd | |
Massachusetts 1 | Independent | Frederick O. Mayock | 57,226 | 18.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Libertarian | Thomas Simmons | 27,427 | 8.63 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Massachusetts 9 | Independent | Paul Harrington | 26,086 | 6.92 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 2 | Independence | Paula Overby | 28,507 | 7.8 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 4 | Legal Marijuana Now | Susan Pendergast Sindt | 27,100 | 7.74 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 5 | Legal Marijuana Now | Dennis Schuller | 30,758 | 8.51 / 100
|
3rd | |
Mississippi 4 | Libertarian | Ric McCluskey | 14,687 | 5.27 / 100
|
3rd | |
Missouri 7 | Libertarian | Benjamin T. Brixey | 17,076 | 5.06 / 100
|
3rd | |
Nevada 1 | Independent | Reuben D'Silva | 13,897 | 7.38 / 100
|
3rd | |
New Hampshire 1 | Independent | Shawn Patrick O'Connor | 34,612 | 9.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 8 | Conservative | Daniel J. Cavanagh | 14,468 | 6.75 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 9 | Conservative | Alan Bellone | 16,617 | 7.66 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 16 | Independent[469] | Derickson K. Lawrence | 10,840 | 5.33 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 22 | Reform | Martin Babinec | 32,303 | 12.57 / 100
|
3rd | |
North Dakota At-large | Libertarian | Jack Seaman | 23,528 | 6.95 / 100
|
3rd | |
Northern Mariana Islands At-large | Independent | Gregorio Sablan | 10,605 | 100.0 / 100
|
Elected | |
Ohio 7 | Independent | Dan Phillip | 21,694 | 7.01 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 2 | Independent | John McCarthy | 16,644 | 6.19 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oklahoma 5 | Libertarian | Zachary Knight | 17,113 | 6.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
Oregon 3 | Independent | David Walker | 74,807 | 20.17 / 100
|
2nd | |
Progressive | David Delk | 26,979 | 7.27 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Rhode Island 2 | Independent | Jeffrey C. Johnson | 16,253 | 7.09 / 100
|
3rd | |
Tennessee 1 | Independent | Robert Franklin | 15,673 | 6.2 / 100
|
3rd | |
Tennessee 6 | Independent | David Ross | 20,241 | 7.12 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 4 | Libertarian | Cody Wommack | 29,577 | 12.01 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 5 | Libertarian | Ken Ashby | 37,406 | 19.39 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 11 | Libertarian | Nicholas Landholt | 23,677 | 10.5 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 13 | Libertarian | Calvin DeWeese | 14,725 | 6.66 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 16 | Libertarian | Jaime O. Perez | 17,491 | 9.98 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 19 | Libertarian | Troy Bonar | 17,376 | 8.54 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 20 | Libertarian | Jeffrey C. Blunt | 29,055 | 15.48 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 31 | Libertarian | Scott J. Ballard | 14,676 | 5.16 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 32 | Libertarian | Ed Rankin | 43,490 | 18.98 / 100
|
2nd | |
Green | Gary Stuard | 22,813 | 9.96 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Texas 36 | Green | Hal J. Ridley Jr. | 24,890 | 11.39 / 100
|
2nd | |
Utah 1 | Libertarian | Craig Bowden | 16,296 | 5.87 / 100
|
3rd | |
Vermont At-large | Liberty Union | Erica Clawson | 29,410 | 9.96 / 100
|
2nd | |
West Virginia 3 | Libertarian | Zane R. Lawhorn | 16,777 | 8.15 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 4 | Independent | Robert R. Raymond | 33,494 | 11.67 / 100
|
2nd | |
Libertarian | Andy Craig | 32,183 | 11.22 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Wisconsin 6 | Independent | Jeff Dahlke | 19,716 | 5.52 / 100
|
3rd | |
2017 | Montana At-large | Libertarian | Mark Wicks | 21,682 | 5.66 / 100
|
3rd |
Utah 3 | United Utah | Jim Bennett | 13,745 | 9.3 / 100
|
3rd |
2018
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | Alaska At-large | Independent/Undeclared | Alyse Galvin[471] | 109,615 | 45.84 / 100
|
2nd |
Arizona 7 | Green | Gary Swing | 17,194 | 14.31 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 5 | No party preference | Anthony Mills | 37,676 | 21.8 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 13 | Green | Laura Wells | 21,183 | 11.8 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 20 | No party preference | Ronald Paul Kabat | 27,522 | 20.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 26 | Green | Kenneth Mejia | 26,160 | 26.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
California 40 | Rodolfo Cortez Barragan | 18,131 | 22.2 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Florida 23 | Independent | Tim Canova | 13,676 | 5.0 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 1 | Thomas Rudbeck | 16,752 | 6.8 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Kansas 2 | Libertarian | Kelly Standley | 14,402 | 5.54 / 100
|
3rd | |
Louisiana 2 | Independent | Jesse Schmidt | 20,463 | 8.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
Belden "Noonie Man" Batiste | 17,255 | 7.3 / 100
|
3rd | |||
Maine 1 | Independent | Marty Grohman | 29,569 | 8.7 / 100
|
3rd | |
Maine 2 | Tiffany Bond | 16,208 | 5.8 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Michigan 13 (special) | U.S. Taxpayers | Marc Sosnowski | 17,094 | 8.9 / 100
|
2nd | |
Michigan 13 | Working Class | Sam Johnson | 21,978 | 11.3 / 100
|
2nd | |
Mississippi 2 | Independent | Troy Ray | 45,277 | 21.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
New Mexico 3 | Libertarian | Christopher Manning | 13,185 | 5.4 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 6 | Green | Tom Hillgardner | 10,582 | 9.15 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 7 | Conservative (NY) | Joseph Lieberman | 8,107 | 5.5 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York 14 | Working Families | Joe Crowley[472] | 8,505 | 6.62 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 17 | Reform | Joe Ciardullo | 21,674 | 12.05 / 100
|
2nd | |
Oregon 3 | Independent (OR) | Mark Koller[473] | 20,798 | 5.51 / 100
|
3rd | |
Texas 20 | Libertarian | Jeffrey Blunt | 32,727 | 19.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 28 | Arthur Thomas IV | 21,647 | 15.59 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Texas 30 | Shawn Jones | 16,318 | 8.95 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Utah 1 | United Utah | Eric Eliason | 21,872 | 11.05 / 100
|
3rd | |
Washington 2 | Libertarian | Brian Luke | 78,928 | 28.5 / 100
|
2nd |
2020
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | Alaska At-large | Independent/Undeclared | Alyse Galvin[471] | 159,856 | 45.3 / 100
|
2nd |
District of Columbia At-large | Libertarian Party | Patrick Hynes | 9,678[474] | 2.96 / 100
|
2nd | |
Illinois 7 | Independent | Tracy Jennings | 19,355 | 6.24 / 100
|
3rd | |
Illinois 8 | Libertarian | Preston Gabriel Nelson | 68,327 | 26.84 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 7 | Independent | Roy A. Owens Sr. | 38,675 | 12.5 / 100
|
2nd | |
Massachusetts 8 | Jonathan D. Lott | 72,060 | 18.7 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Minnesota 1 | Grassroots | Bill Rood | 21,448 | 5.8 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 2 | Legal Marijuana Now | Adam Charles Weeks[475] | 24,751 | 5.8 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 4 | Grassroots | Susan Sindt | 29,537 | 7.6 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 5 | Legal Marijuana Now | Michael Moore | 37,979 | 9.5 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 8 | Grassroots | Judith Schwartzbacker | 22,190 | 5.6 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 16 | Conservative | Patrick McManus | 41,085 | 15.8 / 100
|
2nd | |
Puerto Rico At-large | Citizens' Victory Movement | Zayira Jordán Conde | 154,751 | 12.9 / 100
|
3rd | |
Project Dignity | Ada Norah Henriquez | 90,457 | 7.8 / 100
|
4th | ||
Puerto Rican Independence | Luis Roberto Piñero | 76,398 | 6.4 / 100
|
5th | ||
Rhode Island 1 | Independent | Jeffrey Lemire | 35,457 | 15.8 / 100
|
2nd | |
Frederick Wysocki | 28,300 | 12.6 / 100
|
3rd | |||
South Dakota At-large | Libertarian | Randy Luallin | 75,748 | 19.04 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 33 | Independent | Carlos Quintanilla | 8,071 | 5.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
Virgin Islands At-large | Shekima George | 1,992 | 11.34 / 100
|
2nd |
2022
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Alabama 1 | Libertarian | Alexander Remrey | 26,197 | 15.7 / 100
|
2nd |
Alabama 6 | Libertarian | Andria Chieffo | 27,792 | 15.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Arizona 5 | Independent | Clint Smith | 18,581 | 5.9 / 100
|
3rd | |
California 10 | Green | Michael Kerr | 52,904 | 21.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Florida 6 | Libertarian | Joe Hannoush | 74,207 | 24.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
Florida 18 | Independent | Keith Hayden | 56,647 | 25.3 / 100
|
2nd | |
Louisiana 6 | Libertarian | Rufus Craig | 30,709 | 13.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Maine 2 | Independent | Tiffany Bond | 21,555 | 6.9 / 100
|
3rd | |
Minnesota 7 | Legal Marijuana Now | Travis Johnson | 16,421 | 5.4 / 100
|
3rd | |
Montana 2 | Independent | Gary Buchanan | 46,917 | 21.9 / 100
|
2nd | |
Nebraska 3 | Legal Marijuana Now | Mark Elworth Jr. | 12,982 | 5.9 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York 9 | Conservative | Menachem Raitport | 24,123 | 15.3 / 100
|
2nd | |
North Dakota At-large | Independent | Cara Mund | 89,644 | 37.6 / 100
|
2nd | |
South Dakota At-large | Libertarian | Collin Duprel | 27,020 | 22.6 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 19 | Independent | Nathan Lewis | 37,158 | 19.6 / 100
|
2nd | |
Texas 26 | Libertarian | Mike Kolls | 81,208 | 30.7 / 100
|
2nd | |
Utah 4 | United Utah | January Walker | 16,717 | 6.6 / 100
|
3rd | |
Wisconsin 8 | Independent | Paul Boucher | 48,757 | 16.0 / 100
|
2nd | |
Libertarian | Jacob VandenPlas | 32,043 | 10.5 / 100
|
3rd |
2024
editYear | District | Party | Candidate | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 (Special) | Colorado 4 | Libertarian | Hannah Goodman | 8,628 | 5.3 / 100
|
3rd |
See also
editNotes and references
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al Affiliation is actually not known.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Faction of the Democratic Party supportive of Senator Thomas Hart Benton and part of the Anti-Nebraska movement.
- ^ a b c d e f g Faction of the Democratic Party opposed to Senator Thomas Hart Benton.
- ^ a b Faction of the California Democratic Party supportive of Senator David C. Broderick.
- ^ a b c Early forerunner of the Prohibition Party.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Faction of the New York Democratic Party opposing reconciliation between the Democratic Party and Barnburner Democrats (who had defected in 1848 to support the Free Soil Party).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Faction of the New York Democratic Party which favored reconciliation between the Democratic Party and Barnburner Democrats (who had defected in 1848 to support the Free Soil Party).
- ^ Died before he could take office.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v The Union Party in Pennsylvania was a coalition of Republicans, Americans, Whigs and Democrats opposed to the local Democratic Party and its favorite son (and national party Presidential nominee) James Buchanan, in an effort to prevent vote splitting between those parties involved.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Virtually identical to the Union slate that ran in 1856, it was a coalition of Republicans, Americans, Whigs and Democrats who were opposed to the Lecompton Constitution, in opposition to the local Democratic Party that had largely endorsed it, in an effort to prevent vote splitting between those parties involved.
- ^ Similar to the Pennsylvania People's slate, it was a coalition of Republicans, Americans, Whigs and Democrats who were opposed to the Lecompton Constitution, in opposition to the local Democratic Party that had largely endorsed it, in an effort to prevent vote splitting between those parties involved.
- ^ a b c d Like Anti-Lecompton Democrats, Anti-Administration Democrats were those generally opposed to the adopted policy of the national Democratic Party as well as the Buchanan Presidency.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AR District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - DE District At Large Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IA - District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IA - District 04 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IA - District 08 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IA - District 09 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 05 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 07 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 08 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 09 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 10 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 11 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 12 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 16 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 18 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 06 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 07 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 08 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 11 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IN District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - KS District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - KS District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - KS District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - LA District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - ME District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MD District 06 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MO District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MO District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MO District 10 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NH District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NH District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NJ District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NJ District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NJ District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NJ District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 12 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 26 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 28 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 29 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 33 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 05 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 06 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 10 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 16 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 05 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WV District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1878". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 08 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AR District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AR District 05 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 1 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 2 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 3 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 4 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 7 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 08 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IA District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - KS District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - KS District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - LA District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - LA District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - ME District 2 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - ME District 3 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MI District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MI District 12 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 05 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NE District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NE District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NJ District 5 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 03 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 05 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 09 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 11 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-03-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 17 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 03 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 05 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 09 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 03 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 08 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 09 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 12 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 13 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 03 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 1 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 1 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CO District 1 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 01 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 02 Race - Nov 03, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 08 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 01 Race - Nov 03, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 05 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 03 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 07 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 09 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 12 Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - UT Initial District Race - Nov 06, 1896". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 07 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 09 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 9 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 1 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 2 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1894". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 03 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 03 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 08 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 12 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 02 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 08 Race - Nov 08, 1898". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 1 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 3 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 05 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 8 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 1 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 2 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - ID At Large Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 5 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 7 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 17 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 02 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 06 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 13 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MT At-Large Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 2 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 7 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 9 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 12 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 16 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 03 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 09 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 03 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 02 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 04 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 05 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WY At-Large Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WA District 2 - Special Election Race - Nov 02, 1909". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AZ District At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 6 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CO District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - FL District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - LA District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MD District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NV At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 18 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 21 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 22 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 23 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 24 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 30 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OR - District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA - District 15 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TX District 16 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 11 Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-14.
- ^ On ballot as "The People's Candidate."
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 4 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - IL District 1 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 2 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 3 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 6 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 38 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 04 Race - Nov 06, 1928". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 21 - Special Election Race - Nov 05, 1929". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-17.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 21 - Special Election Race - Nov 05, 1929". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-17.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - GA District 8 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 1 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 2 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 3 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 4 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 6 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 7 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 8 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 03 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 6 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 8 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 9 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 10 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 12 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 21 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 25 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 04 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 7 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 05 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 8 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 12 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 1 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 2 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 5 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 6 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MI District 7 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 9 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 40 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 42 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 2 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 03 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 09 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 10 Race - Nov 03, 1936". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 1 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-11.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 3 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 6 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 12 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 12 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 17 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CT District 1 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CT District 2 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CT District 3 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CT District 4 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 2 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 3 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 4 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 5 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 6 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 7 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-24.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 8 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 9 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NE District 01 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 3 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 5 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 7 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 9 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 13 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 15 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 18 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 19 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 23 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 24 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 36 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 39 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 01 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-29.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 02 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 03 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 5 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 06 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 7 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 8 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 10 Race - Nov 08, 1938". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MN District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 6 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 11 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 12 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 16 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 18 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 19 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 23 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 24 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-31.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-31.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 06 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-01-31.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 07 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 08 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WI District 10 Race - Nov 05, 1940". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-07-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 19 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 6 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2024-07-16.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 16 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 22 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 25 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 26 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 27 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 32 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 36 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1968". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - LA District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MS District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 6 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 17 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 20 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 21 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 6 Race - Nov 05, 1970". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - TN District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 32 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
- ^ Guthrie, Benjamin J.; Jennings, W. Pat (August 1, 1975). Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 4, 1974 (PDF) (Report). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 41. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1974". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AR District 4 Race - Nov 06, 1984". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 22 Race - Nov 06, 1984". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 35 Race - Nov 06, 1984". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - MA District 8 Race - Nov 06, 1984". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 19 Race - Nov 06, 1984". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-07-06.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 4 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 6 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AK AT-Large Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AL District 6 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 8 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 12 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
- ^ Trandahl, Jeff (May 1, 2003). Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 5, 2002 (PDF) (Report). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 50. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 3 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 5 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OH District 17 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 3 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 10 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA District 2 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 10 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WA District 5 Race - Nov 05, 2002". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
- ^ Include 1 special election in 2007.
- ^ A special election and general election were held the same day. While write-in candidate Shelley Sekula-Gibbs came in 2nd place in the general election, she is not listed here because of her status as the de facto Republican nominee.
- ^ Include 3 special elections in 2009.
- ^ Include 1 special election in 2011.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Alex (May 31, 2012). "Candidate Changes Legal Name to 'VoteForEddie.com". Mashable.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013..
- ^ Marso., Andy (July 23, 2012). "House hopeful changes name to Thomas Jefferson". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Retrieved October 6, 2012..
- ^ Include 2 special elections in 2017.
- ^ Listed on ballot as "People's Choice."
- ^ Include 1 special election.
- ^ a b Also listed as the de facto Democratic nominee.
- ^ Lost bid for the Democratic renomination. Listed on ballot as the de facto Working Families nominee.
- ^ Co-nominated by Pacific Green Party and Oregon Progressive Party.
- ^ "General Election 2020 - Certified Results". District of Columbia Board of Elections. December 2, 2020. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
- ^ Died before election.