"Melting Pot" is the 1969 debut single from UK pop group Blue Mink. The song was written by Blue Mink's lead singer Roger Cook and long-time songwriter partner Roger Greenaway.[2]
"Melting Pot" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Blue Mink | ||||
from the album Melting Pot | ||||
B-side | "Blue Mink" | |||
Released | 31 October 1969 | |||
Genre | Pop-soul[1] | |||
Length | 3:50 | |||
Label | Philips | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Blue Mink | |||
Blue Mink singles chronology | ||||
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Official audio | ||||
"Melting Pot" on YouTube |
Chart performance
editThe song peaked at number three in the UK Singles Chart in the first week of 1970, number 10 in Australia, and also reached number 11 in Ireland.[3] "Melting Pot" did best in New Zealand, where it spent three weeks at number 2.[4]
Language and legacy
editWhile the song has assimilationist undertones, it also uses racist language, including such phrases as "curly Latin kinkies", "mixed with yellow Chinkies" and "little bitty bit of Red Indian boy".[citation needed]
In particular, the use of the word chink has led to complaints: "take a pinch of white man/Wrap him up in black skin. [...] Mixed with yellow Chinkees. You know you lump it all together/And you got a recipe for a get-along scene/Oh what a beautiful dream/If it could only come true".[5] In August 2019, British broadcaster Global permanently deleted the song from its Gold playlist after a complaint about offensive language was lodged with British broadcasting regulator Ofcom. Under the direction of the Communications Act 2003, Ofcom ruled that "the phrase 'yellow Chinkies' had the potential to be highly offensive"[6]: 16 and "that the use of derogatory language to describe ethnic groups carries a widespread potential for offence".[6]: 17 Ofcom considered that the passage of time since the song's release and the song's positive message of racial harmony did not "mitigate the potential for offence."[6]: 17–18 Ofcom determined that the "potentially offensive material was not justified by the context"[6]: 18 and ruled the case resolved as the licensee Global had removed the song from Gold's playlist.[6]
In September 2019, Scottish community radio station Black Diamond FM removed "Melting Pot" from its playlist and "planned to carry out refresher training with its staff" after two complaints about the song's broadcast were lodged with Ofcom. Ofcom ruled in December 2019 that Black Diamond was in breach of Ofcom's Broadcasting Code because "the potentially offensive language in this broadcast was not justified by the context".[7][8]
The track was chosen by the singer-songwriter Noel Gallagher as one of his favourite tracks on the BBC Radio 1 show All Back To Mine broadcast on 25 December 1997.[citation needed]
Formats and track listings
edit7" (1969)
- "Melting Pot" (Roger Cook/Roger Greenaway)
- "Blue Mink" (Alan Parker)
7" (1969)
- "Melting Pot" (Roger Cook/Roger Greenaway)
- "But Not Forever"
7" (1975)
- "Melting Pot"
- "Gimme Reggae"
When the Cat's Away version
edit"Melting Pot" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by When the Cat's Away | ||||
from the album When the Cat's Away | ||||
B-side | "Fire" | |||
Released | 1988 | |||
Recorded | 1988 | |||
Genre | Pop | |||
Length | 3:56 | |||
Label | CBS | |||
Songwriter(s) | Roger Cook and Roger Greenaway | |||
When the Cat's Away singles chronology | ||||
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In 1988 "Melting Pot" was covered by New Zealand female vocal group and covers band When the Cat's Away.
Their version peaked at number one in the New Zealand charts, and charted for 15 weeks.[9] The single was certified gold.[10] It was one of three songs by New Zealand artists to reach number one in 1988.
The group released a low-budget, self-produced music video, directed by photographer Kerry Brown. The video features the group performing with a band in a white room, footage of people of different ethnic groups around Auckland, and cats.[11]
Track listing
edit- "Melting Pot" (Roger Cook/Roger Greenaway)
- "Fire" (Bruce Springsteen)
Other versions
edit- The reggae singer Max Romeo covered the song and released it as a single on the Unity label in the UK in 1970.[citation needed]
- The New Seekers recorded a version for their 1974 album Together (member Eve Graham had originally been offered the song back in 1969).[12]
- English pop group Culture Club played a live version of "Melting Pot" as an encore on their 1983-1984 world tour. A live recording from their December 1983 show at the Hammersmith Odeon was made available on the 2003 digital remaster of their 1983 album Colour By Numbers.[citation needed].
- Culture Club singer Boy George also performed the song during an appearance on the UK TV show The Tube (TV series) in April 1987, at the start of his solo career.
- Boyzone recorded a version on their 1996 album A Different Beat, which also featured the vocals of Madeline Bell.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ Unterberger, Richie (January 1, 1997). "Various Artists - Soulful Pop (1996)". In Bogdanov, Vladimir; Erlewine, Michael; Erlewine, Stephen Thomas; Unterberger, Richie; Woodstra, Chris (eds.). AllMusic Guide to Rock. San Francisco: Miller Freeman, Inc. p. 1091.
- ^ "Blue Mink – Melting Pot". Discogs. 1969. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 66. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ Flavour of New Zealand, 3 April 1970
- ^ "Melting Pot Lyrics". metrolyrics.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ a b c d e "The Music Marathon: Gold, 27 May 2019, 12:45". Broadcast and On Demand Bulletin (PDF). Ofcom. 27 August 2019. pp. 15–18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ "Geoff Ruderham: Black Diamond FM 107.8, 2 September 2019, 12:23". Broadcast and On Demand Bulletin (PDF). Ofcom. 12 December 2019. pp. 12–15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ "Complaints upheld against station playing Melting Pot by Blue Mink". RadioToday. 2 December 2019. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ "WHEN THE CAT'S AWAY - MELTING POT (SONG)". charts.nz. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
- ^ "When The Cat's Away". Muzic.net.nz. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
- ^ "Melting Pot". NZ On Screen. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
- ^ Lyn Paul. "Together album details". Retrieved 16 March 2011.