Wikipedia

Municipalities of Scotland

Below is a list of Municipalities of Scotland. Scottish municipalities have existed in the form of burgh, royal burgh, cities and, currently most common, local councils. Between 1855 and 1975, valuation rolls in Scotland were divided into counties and burghs. A burgh was a Scottish town which had certain privileges conferred by a charter and had a town council to run its affairs. Each burgh had its own separate legal and administrative status.[1] A royal charter was issued to localities which were granted the title of royal burgh.[2]

Ayr, a former royal burgh, and currently the administrative centre of South Ayrshire Council
Paisley, Renfrewshire, a former burgh and currently the administrative centre of Renfrewshire Council

Many different types of burghs existed in Scotland, including royal burghs, burghs of barony and regality, parliamentary burghs and police burghs. By 1929, all burghs in Scotland were commonly described as small burghs, large burghs or cities for the purposes of local government. The four separate cities for local government purposes, which were independent from neighbouring areas, were Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh and Glasgow. Between 1124 and 1400, more than 70 burghs were created across Scotland.[1] All types of burghs – royal, parliamentary, burgh of barony and police – were abolished in 1995, and replaced with newly created unitary authorities, known as local councils or subdivisions.[2]

Scotland's council areas have been in existence since 1 April 1996, under the provisions of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994. This ultimately ended the status of burghs, and all governance and political duties was subsumed into the local council. Each council area has an administrative centre, generally the largest town or city within the area. Historically, Scotland was divided into 34 counties or shires. Although these no longer have any administrative function, they are still used to some extent in Scotland for cultural and geographical purposes, and some of the current council areas are named after them. There are also a number of other administrative divisions, some of which are handled by joint boards of the councils.

Historical

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Counties of cities

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See also: Cities of Scotland

These four burghs were counties of cities, being independent from the surrounding counties for all judicial and local government purposes.

Burgh Date of adoption
of police system 		Earlier burghal history Post Union
parliamentary burgh status
Aberdeen royal burgh
(County of a City from 1899
– previously straddled Aberdeenshire and Kincardineshire)[3][4] 		1862 [note a] Royal burgh from 1124 One of the Aberdeen Burghs 1708 to 1832
Aberdeen burgh constituency 1832 to 1885
Dundee royal burgh
(County of a city from 1894
– previously in Forfarshire)[5] 		1837 Royal burgh from 1191 to 1195 One of the Perth Burghs 1708 to 1832
Dundee burgh constituency 1832 to 1950
Edinburgh royal burgh
(County of a City from 13th century)[6] 		1805 (by private act) Royal burgh from 1124 to 1127 Edinburgh burgh constituency 1708 to 1885
Glasgow royal burgh
(County of a city from 1893
– previously in Lanarkshire)[7] 		1800 (by private act)[note b] Royal burgh 1611 One of the Clyde Burghs 1708 to 1832
Glasgow burgh constituency 1832 to 1885

Note a: ^ Royal Burgh of Aberdeen absorbed Aberdeenshire burghs of Old Aberdeen burgh (burgh of barony 1489, police burgh 1860), Woodside (police burgh 1860) in 1891.

Note b: ^ Royal Burgh of Glasgow absorbed the following Renfrewshire burghs in the years shown:

Burghs and Royal Burghs

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Burgh Date of adoption
of police system 		Earlier burghal history Post Union
parliamentary burgh status
Inverurie royal burgh 1867 Royal burgh 1558 One of the Elgin Burghs 1708 to 1918
Kintore royal burgh 1873 Royal burgh 1506-7 One of the Elgin Burghs 1708 to 1918
Ballater burgh 1891 None None
Ellon burgh 1893 Burgh of barony 1707 None
Fraserburgh burgh 1840 Burgh of barony 1546
Burgh of regality 1601 		None
Huntly burgh 1834 Burgh of barony 1488
Burgh of regality 1684 		None
Old Meldrum 1893 Burgh of barony 1671 None
Peterhead burgh 1860 Burgh of barony 1587
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Elgin Burghs 1832 to 1918
Rattray N/A Royal burgh 1563 None
Rosehearty 1892 Burgh of barony 1681 None
Turriff burgh 1858 Burgh of barony 1512 None
Arbroath royal burgh 1836 Royal burgh 1599 [or perhaps 1555, when Johne Lyne was a commissioner for "Abirbrothok" at a convention of the royal burghs of Scotland.[10] One of the Aberdeen Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Montrose Burghs 1832 to 1950
Brechin royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh status ratified 1641 One of the Aberdeen Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Montrose Burghs 1832 to 1950
Forfar royal burgh 1857 Created royal burgh c 1123 – 62 One of the Perth Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Montrose Burghs 1832 to 1950
Montrose royal burgh 1833 Created royal burgh by c 1124 – 53 One of the Aberdeen Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Montrose Burghs 1832 to 1950
Broughty Ferry burgh – now part of Dundee 1864–1913 ‡ None None
Carnoustie burgh 1889 None None
Kirriemuir burgh 1834 Burgh of barony 1459
Burgh of regality 1670 		None
Monifieth burgh 1895 None None
Campbeltown royal burgh 1846 Royal burgh 1700
Previously burgh of barony 1667 		One of the Ayr Burghs 1708 to 1832
Inveraray royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh 1648
Previously burgh of barony 1474 		One of the Ayr Burghs 1708 to 1832
Dunoon burgh 1868 Burgh of barony 1835 None
Lochgilphead burgh 1858 None None
Oban burgh 1862 Burgh of barony 1820
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Ayr Burghs 1832 to 1918
Tobermory burgh 1875 None None
Ayr royal burgh 1850 Created royal burgh c. 1203-6 One of the Ayr Burghs 1708 to 1950
Irvine royal burgh 1875 Royal burgh 1372 One of the Ayr Burghs 1708 to 1950
Ardrossan burgh 1865 Burgh of barony 1846 One of the Ayr Burghs 1918 to 1950
Cumnock and Holmhead burgh 1866 Cumnock created burgh of barony 1680 None
Darvel burgh 1873 None None
Galston burgh 1864 None None
Girvan burgh 1889 Burgh of barony 1668 None
Kilmarnock burgh 1847 Burgh of barony 1592
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Kilmarnock Burghs 1832 to 1918
Kilwinning burgh 1889 None None
Largs burgh 1876 Burgh of barony 1595
(as Newton of Gogo, re-erected as Largs 1629) 		None
Maybole burgh 1857 Burgh of barony 1516 None
Newmilns and Greenholm burgh 1834 Burgh of barony 1490
Burgh of regality 1707 		None
Prestwick burgh 1903 Ancient burgh of barony dating from 10th century
Confirmed 1600 		One of the Ayr Burghs 1918 to 1950
Saltcoats burgh 1885 Burgh of barony 1529
Confirmed 1586 		One of the Ayr Burghs 1918 to 1950
Stevenston burgh 1952 None None
Stewarton burgh 1868 None None
Troon burgh 1896 None One of the Ayr Burghs 1918 to 1950
Banff royal burgh 1840 Created royal burgh c. 1203-6 One of the Elgin Burghs 1708 to 1918
Cullen royal burgh 1870 Royal burgh 1372 One of the Elgin Burghs 1708 to 1918
Aberchirder burgh 1889 None None
Aberlour burgh 1894 Burgh of barony 1814 None
Buckie burgh 1888 None None
Dufftown burgh 1863 None None
Findochty burgh 1915 None None
Keith burgh 1889 None None
Macduff burgh 1853 Burgh of barony 1528 None
Portknockie burgh 1912 None None
Portsoy burgh 1889 Burgh of barony 1550 None
Lauder royal burgh 1875 Confirmed 1502 One of the Haddington Burghs 1708 to 1885
Coldstream burgh 1833 Burgh of barony 1621 None
Duns burgh 1842 Burgh of barony 1490 None
Eyemouth burgh 1866 Burgh of barony 1598 None
Rothesay royal burgh 1846 Royal burgh 1401 One of the Ayr Burghs 1708 to 1832
Millport burgh 1864 None None
Wick royal burgh 1862 Royal burgh 1589 One of the Tain Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Thurso burgh 1841 Burgh of barony 1633 None
Alloa burgh 1854 Burgh of regality 1497,
reerected 1620 		None
Alva burgh 1876 None None
Dollar burgh 1891 Burgh of regality 1702 None
Tillicoultry burgh 1871 Burgh of barony 1634 None
Annan royal burgh 1858 Royal burgh by 1532 One of the Dumfries Burghs 1708 to 1918
Dumfries royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh c 1186
Absorbed Maxwelltown burgh (Kirkcudbrightshire) in 1930 		One of the Dumfries Burghs 1708 to 1918
Lochmaben royal burgh 1858 Confirmed 1612
Recognised as royal burgh by 1447 		One of the Dumfries Burghs 1708 to 1918
Sanquhar royal burgh 1890 Royal burgh 1598
Originally burgh of barony 1484 		One of the Dumfries Burghs 1708 to 1918
Langholm burgh 1845 Burgh of barony 1621
Burgh of regality 1687 		None
Lockerbie burgh 1863 None None
Moffat burgh 1864 Burgh of regality 1648
Confirmed 1662 		None
Dumbarton royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh by 1532 One of the Clyde Burghs 1708 to 1832,
of the Kilmarnock Burghs 1832 to 1918
and of the Dumbarton Burghs 1918 to 1950
Bearsden burgh 1958 None None
Clydebank burgh 1886 None One of the Dumbarton Burghs 1918 to 1950
Cove and Kilcreggan burgh 1865 None None
Cumbernauld burgh 1968 Burgh of barony 1649 – 1893 None
Helensburgh burgh 1846 Burgh of barony 1802 None
Kirkintilloch burgh 1836 Burgh of barony 1526 None
Milngavie burgh 1875 Burgh of regality 1648
Confirmed 1662 		None
Dunbar royal burgh 1863 'Free' burgh 1370 One of the Haddington Burghs 1708 to 1885
Haddington royal burgh 1858 Created royal burgh c 1124 – 53 One of the Haddington Burghs 1708 to 1885
North Berwick royal burgh 1860 Royal burgh by 1425 One of the Haddington Burghs 1708 to 1885
Cockenzie and Port Seton burgh 1885 Burgh of barony (as Cockenzie) 1591
Burgh of regality (as Winton) 1686 		None
East Linton burgh 1863 None None
Prestonpans burgh 1862 Burgh of barony 1552 None
Tranent burgh 1860 Burgh of barony 1542 None
Anstruther Easter royal burgh 1841–1929[a] Royal burgh 1583, previously burgh of barony 1572 One of the Anstruther Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the St Andrews Burghs 1832 to 1918
Anstruther Wester royal burgh 1893?–1929[a] Royal burgh 1587, previously burgh of barony 1541 One of the Anstruther Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the St Andrews Burghs 1832 to 1918
Auchtermuchty royal burgh 1874 Royal burgh 1517 None
Burntisland royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh 1541 One of the Dysart Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Kirkcaldy Burghs 1832 to 1950
Crail royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh since 1198, chartered 1314 – 29 One of the Anstruther Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the St Andrews Burghs 1832 to 1918
Culross royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh 1592
Previously burgh of barony 1490 		One of the Stirling Burghs 1708 to 1918
Cupar royal burgh 1834 Royal burgh by 1327 One of the Perth Burghs 1708 to 1832
Dunfermline royal burgh 1811 – by private act Royal burgh status restored 1594 One of the Stirling Burghs 1708 to 1918
and of the Dunfermline Burghs 1918 to 1950
Dysart royal burgh 1834–1930 ‡ Royal burgh 1587
Previously burgh of barony 1510 		One of the Dysart Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Kirkcaldy Burghs 1832 to 1950
Earlsferry royal burgh 1893?–1929[a] Royal burgh status confirmed 1589 None
Elie and Earlsferry royal burgh 1929[a] Created 1929 from two burghs None
Falkland royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh 1458 None
Inverkeithing royal burgh 1892 Royal burgh 13th century One of the Stirling Burghs 1708 to 1918
and of the Dunfermline Burghs 1918 to 1950
Kilrenny royal burgh 1848–1929[a] Royal burgh 1592, previously burgh of regality 1578 One of the Anstruther Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the St Andrews Burghs 1832 to 1918
Kilrenny, Anstruther Easter and Anstruther Wester royal burgh 1929 Created 1929 from three royal burghs None
Kincardine burgh Not adopted. Burgh abolished 1893 Burgh of barony 1663 None
Kinghorn royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh 12th century One of the Dysart Burghs 1708 to 1832 and of the Kirkcaldy Burghs 1832 to 1950
Kirkcaldy royal burgh 1811 (by private act) Royal burgh 1644
Previously ecclesiastical burgh
Absorbed Dysart royal burgh 1930 		One of the Dysart Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Kirkcaldy Burghs 1832 to 1950
Newburgh royal burgh 1850s Royal burgh 1631, previously burgh of regality 1600 None
Pittenweem royal burgh 1842 Royal burgh 1541, burgh of barony 1526 One of the Anstruther Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the St Andrews Burghs 1832 to 1918
St Andrews royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh 1620
Previously burgh of regality 1614
and ecclesiastical burgh (12th century) 		One of the Perth Burghs 1708 to 1832
Buckhaven and Methil burgh 1891 Buckhaven burgh of barony 1662, did not endure One of the Kirkcaldy Burghs 1918 to 1950
Cowdenbeath burgh 1890 None One of the Dunfermline Burghs 1918 to 1950
Elie burgh 1865–1929[a] Burgh of barony 1599 None
Ladybank burgh 1877 None None
Leslie burgh 1865 Burgh of barony (as Leslie Green) 1458 None
Leven burgh 1867 Burgh of barony 1609 None
Lochgelly burgh 1876 None One of the Dunfermline Burghs 1918 to 1950
Markinch burgh 1891 Burgh of barony 1673 None
Newport-on-Tay burgh 1887 None None
St. Monance burgh 1933 Burgh of barony 1596 None
Tayport burgh 1887 Burgh of barony (as Ferry-Port on Craig)1599
Burgh of regality (as Ferry-Port on Craig)1725 		None
Inverness royal burgh 1862 Created royal burgh c 1130 – 53 One of the Inverness Burghs 1708 to 1918
Fort William burgh 1875 Burgh of barony as Gordonsburgh 1618 None
Kingussie burgh 1867 Burgh of barony 1464 None
Inverbervie royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh by 1341 One of the Aberdeen Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Montrose Burghs 1832 to 1950
Banchory burgh 1885 May have been a burgh of barony 1805 None
Laurencekirk burgh 1889 Burgh of barony 1779 None
Stonehaven burgh 1889 Burgh of barony 1587 None
Kinross burgh 1864 Burgh of barony 1541
Burgh of regality 1685 		None
Kirkcudbright royal burgh 1893? Royal burgh 1445 One of the Dumfries Burghs 1708 to 1918
New Galloway royal burgh 1892 Royal burgh 1630 One of the Wigtown Burghs 1708 to 1885
Castle Douglas burgh 1862 Burgh of barony 1791 None
Dalbeattie burgh 1858 None None
Gatehouse of Fleet burgh 1852 Burgh of barony 1795 None
Maxwelltown burgh 1833–1931[a] Burgh of barony 1810 None
Lanark royal burgh 1855 Created royal burgh 1153 – 59 One of the Linlithgow Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Falkirk Burghs 1832 to 1918
Rutherglen royal burgh 1863 Created royal burgh 1124 -53 One of the Clyde Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Kilmarnock Burghs 1832 to 1918
Airdrie burgh 1849 Burgh of barony 1821
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Falkirk Burghs 1832 to 1918
Biggar burgh 1863 Burgh of barony 1451 None
Bishopbriggs burgh 1964 None None
Coatbridge burgh 1885 Created burgh by private act 1885 None
East Kilbride burgh 1963 None None
Govan burgh 1864–1912 ‡ Burgh of barony 1607 None
Hamilton burgh 1857 Burgh of regality 1669 One of the Falkirk Burghs 1832 to 1918
Hillhead burgh 1869–1891 ‡ None None
Maryhill burgh 1856–1891 ‡ None None
Motherwell burgh 1865–1920[a] None None
Motherwell and Wishaw burgh 1920 Formed 1920 from two burghs None
Partick burgh 1852–1912 ‡ None None
Wishaw burgh 1855–1920[a] None None
Bonnyrigg burgh 1865–1920[a] None None
Bonnyrigg and Lasswade burgh 1930 Formed 1930 from two burghs None
Dalkeith burgh 1878 Burgh of barony 1401
Burgh of regality 1540 		None
Lasswade burgh 1881–1920[a] None None
Leith burgh 1862–1920 ‡ Burgh of barony 1636
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Leith Burghs 1832 to 1918
Loanhead burgh 1884 Burgh of barony 1669 None
Musselburgh burgh 1849 Burgh of regality 1562
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Leith Burghs 1832 to 1918
Penicuik burgh 1866 None None
Portobello burgh 1850–1896 ‡ Parliamentary burgh 1832 One of the Leith Burghs 1832 to 1918
Elgin royal burgh 1833 Royal burgh status confirmed 1457 One of the Elgin Burghs 1708 to 1918
Forres royal burgh 1836 Re-erected as royal burgh 1496 One of the Inverness Burghs 1708 to 1918
Burghead burgh 1900 None None
Grantown-on-Spey burgh 1898 Burgh of regality 1694 None
Lossiemouth and Branderburgh burgh 1890 None None
Rothes burgh 1884 None None
Nairn royal burgh 1841 Royal burgh status regained 1476 One of the Inverness Burghs 1708 to 1918
Kirkwall royal burgh 1838 Royal burgh 1486 One of the Tain Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Stromness burgh 1856 Burgh of barony 1817 None
Peebles royal burgh 1864 Royal burgh c. 1153 One of the Linlithgow Burghs 1707 to 1832
Innerleithen burgh 1868 None None
Auchterarder royal burgh 1894 Reinstated as royal burgh 1951 None
Perth royal burgh 1865 Royal burgh c. 1124 – 1127 One of the Perth Burghs 1708 to 1832
Perth burgh constituency 1832 to 1950
Aberfeldy burgh 1887 None None
Abernethy burgh 1877 Burgh of barony 1459 None
Alyth burgh 1834 Burgh of barony 1488 None
Blairgowrie burgh 1833–1930[a] Burgh of barony 1634 None
Blairgowrie and Rattray burgh 1930 Formed 1930 from two burghs None
Callander burgh 1866 None None
Coupar Angus burgh 1852 Burgh of barony 1607 None
Crieff burgh 1864 None None
Doune burgh 1890 None None
Dunblane burgh 1870 Burgh of regality 1442 None
Pitlochry burgh 1947 None None
Rattray burgh 1877–1930[a] None None
Renfrew royal burgh 1855 Royal burgh status 1397 One of the Clyde Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Kilmarnock Burghs 1832 to 1918
Barrhead burgh 1894 None None
Crawfurdsdyke burgh adopted into Greenock 1840 Burgh of barony 1642 None
Crosshill burgh 1871–1891[a] None None
Gourock burgh 1858 Burgh of barony 1694 None
Govanhill burgh 1876–1891[a] None None
Greenock burgh 1840 Burgh of barony 1635
Parliamentary burgh 1832
None
Johnstone burgh 1857 None None
Kinning Park burgh 1871–1905[a] None None
Paisley burgh 1806 (Private Act) Burgh of barony 1488
Burgh of regality 1587 		None
Pollokshaws burgh 1858–1912[a] Burgh of barony 1813 None
Pollokshields burgh 1876–1891[a] None None
Pollokshields East burgh 1880–1891[a] None None
Port Glasgow burgh 1800 (Private Act) Burgh of barony 1668 One of the Kilmarnock Burghs 1832 to 1918
Dingwall royal burgh 1834 Royal burgh 1498 One of the Tain Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Fortrose royal burgh 1867 Union of Rosemarkie and Fortrose royal burghs 1661 One of the Inverness Burghs 1708 to 1918
Tain royal burgh 1854 Royal burgh 1439 One of the Tain Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Cromarty burgh 1848 Burgh of barony 1685
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Invergordon burgh 1864 Burgh of barony 1694 None
Stornoway burgh 1863 Burgh of barony 1607 None
Jedburgh royal burgh 1847 Royal burgh status restored by 1424 One of the Haddington Burghs 1708 to 1885
Hawick burgh 1845 Burgh of barony 1511, burgh of regality 1669 One of the Hawick Burghs 1868 to 1918
Kelso burgh 1838 Burgh of barony 1614[11] None
Melrose burgh 1895 Burgh of barony 1605
Burgh of regality 1620 		None
Selkirk royal burgh 1863 Royal burgh by 1328 One of the Linlithgow Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Hawick Burghs 1868 to 1918
Galashiels burgh 1850 Burgh of barony 1599 One of the Hawick Burghs 1868 to 1918
Stirling royal burgh 1857 Created royal burgh c 1124 – 1127 One of the Stirling Burghs 1707 to 1918
and of the Stirling and Falkirk Burghs 1918 to 1950
Bridge of Allan burgh 1870 None None
Denny and Dunipace burgh 1877 None
Falkirk burgh 1859 Burgh of barony 1600
Burgh of regality 1646
Parliamentary burgh 1832 		One of the Falkirk Burghs 1832 to 1918
and of the Stirling and Falkirk Burghs 1918 to 1950
Grangemouth burgh 1872 None One of the Stirling and Falkirk Burghs 1918 to 1950
Kilsyth burgh 1878 Burgh of barony 1620 None
Dornoch royal burgh 1891 Royal burgh 1628 One of the Tain Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Wick Burghs 1832 to 1918
Linlithgow royal burgh 1866 Royal burgh from c. 1138 One of the Linlithgow Burghs 1708 to 1832
and of the Falkirk Burghs 1832 to 1918
Queensferry royal burgh 1882 Royal burgh 1636 One of the Stirling Burghs 1708 to 1918
Armadale burgh 1864 None None
Bathgate burgh 1865 Burgh of barony 1663 None
Bo'ness burgh 1883 Burgh of regality 1668 None
Whitburn burgh 1861 None None
Stranraer royal burgh 1848 Royal burgh 1617 One of the Wigtown Burghs 1708 to 1885
Whithorn royal burgh 1873 Royal burgh 1511 One of the Wigtown Burghs 1708 to 1885
Wigtown royal burgh 1893 ? Royal burgh 1469 One of the Wigtown Burghs 1708 to 1885
Newton Stewart burgh 1861 Burgh of barony 1677 None
Lerwick burgh 1833 Burgh of barony 1818 None

Current

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Cities

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Main article: Cities of Scotland
City Population Council area Local government
Aberdeen 198,590 (locality)
220,690 (urban) 		Aberdeen City Aberdeen City Council
Dundee 148,210 (locality)
158,820 (urban) 		Dundee City Dundee City Council
Dunfermline 54,990 (locality) Fife Fife Council
Edinburgh 506,520 (locality)
530,990 (urban) 		City of Edinburgh City of Edinburgh Council
Glasgow 632,350 (locality)
1,028,220 (urban)
1,861,315 (metro) 		Glasgow City Glasgow City Council
Inverness 47,790 (locality)
63,730 (urban)
81,968 (metro) 		Highland The Highland Council
Perth 47,350 Perth and Kinross Perth and Kinross Council
Stirling 37,910 Stirling Stirling Council

Local councils

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Main articles: Local government in Scotland and Subdivisions of Scotland
Coat of arms Council area Council Population (2022)[12] Area (km2) Administrative centre
  Glasgow City Glasgow City Council 622,820 175 Glasgow
  City of Edinburgh City of Edinburgh Council 514,990 263 Edinburgh
  Fife Fife Council 371,340 1,325 Glenrothes
  North Lanarkshire North Lanarkshire Council 340,930 470 Motherwell
  South Lanarkshire South Lanarkshire Council 327,430 1,772 Hamilton
– Aberdeenshire Aberdeenshire Council 263,750 6,313 Aberdeen
  Highland Highland Council 235,710 25,653 Inverness
  Aberdeen City Aberdeen City Council 224,190 186 Aberdeen
  West Lothian West Lothian Council 181,720 428 Livingston
  Renfrewshire Renfrewshire Council 184,340 261 Paisley
  Falkirk Falkirk Council 158,450 297 Falkirk
  Perth and Kinross Perth and Kinross Council 151,120 5,286 Perth
  Dumfries and Galloway Dumfries and Galloway Council 145,770 6,426 Dumfries
  Dundee City Dundee City Council 148,350 60 Dundee
  North Ayrshire North Ayrshire Council 133,490 885 Irvine
  East Ayrshire East Ayrshire Council 120,390 1,262 Kilmarnock
  Angus Angus Council 114,660 2,181 Forfar
Scottish Borders Scottish Borders Council 116,820 4,732 Newtown St Boswells
  South Ayrshire South Ayrshire Council 111,560 1,222 Ayr
  East Dunbartonshire East Dunbartonshire Council 108,980 174 Kirkintilloch
  East Lothian East Lothian Council 112,450 679 Haddington
  Moray Moray Council 94,280 2,238 Elgin
– East Renfrewshire East Renfrewshire Council 97,160 174 Giffnock
Stirling Stirling Council 92,530 2,186 Stirling
  Midlothian Midlothian Council 97,030 354 Dalkeith
  West Dunbartonshire West Dunbartonshire Council 88,270 159 Dumbarton
  Argyll and Bute Argyll and Bute Council 87,920 6,907 Lochgilphead
  Inverclyde Inverclyde Council 78,340 160 Greenock
  Clackmannanshire Clackmannanshire Council 51,750 159 Alloa
  Na h-Eileanan Siar (Western Isles) Comhairle nan Eilean Siar 26,120 3,056 Stornoway
Shetland Islands Shetland Islands Council 23,020 1,467 Lerwick
Orkney Orkney Islands Council 22,020 990 Kirkwall

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Burgh/royal burgh merged with another at some point in its existence

References

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  1. ^ a b "Counties, cities and burghs". www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk. Scotland's People. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Counties and Burghs". www.nrscotland.gov.uk. National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 3 February 2024.  Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
  3. ^ "Aberdeen Corporation Act 1899", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1899 c. 60, retrieved 1 January 2023
  4. ^ "The County of a City of Aberdeen". Aberdeen Weekly Journal. 22 November 1899. p. 3. Retrieved 1 January 2023. The Secretary for Scotland having fixed the 15th November as the prescribed date for the creation of Aberdeen as the county of a city...
  5. ^ Dundee Corporation Act 1894 (57 & 58 Vict. c.lxxiv) "An Act to provide for the constitution of the City and Royal Burgh of Dundee as a County of a City and to confer various powers on the Lord Provost Magistrates and Town Council for affording greater facilities for transacting the public business of the said City and Burgh and for other purposes"
  6. ^ Lewis, Samuel, ed. (1846). "Edinburgh". A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland. British History Online. Retrieved 2009-03-12.
  7. ^ County of the City of Glasgow Act 1893 (56 & 57 Vict. c. clxxxviii)
  8. ^ City of Glasgow Act 1891 (54 & 55 Vict. c. cxxx), section 4.
  9. ^ Glasgow Corporation Order Confirmation Act 1905 (5 Edw. 7. c. cxxvii), Schedule, section 4.
  10. ^ "Records of the Convention of the Royal Burghs of Scotland with Extracts from Other Records Relating to the Affairs of the Burghs of Scotland. 1295–1597," p. 10, William Paterson, Edinburgh (1866)
  11. ^ In 1936 Lord Lyon allowed Kelso to matriculate arms based on the seal of the Royal Burgh of Roxburgh or "Old Roxburgh" which had ceased to exist on the destruction of Roxburgh Castle in 1460. Kelso included part of the former royal burgh.Urquhart, R M (1973). Scottish Burgh and County Heraldry. London: Heraldry Today. pp. 238–239. ISBN 0-900455-24-1.
  12. ^ "Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022". Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
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