Natasha Hausdorff (born October 1989) is a British barrister, international law expert, and speaker.[1] She has commented on issues relating to Israel and the Middle East.[2]
Natasha Hausdorff | |
---|---|
Born | October 1989 (age 35) |
Citizenship | British |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Barrister |
Years active | 2013–present |
Employer | 6 Pump Court Chambers |
Organization | UK Lawyers for Israel |
Known for | Specialist in international law |
Relatives | Azriel Zelig Hausdorf |
She is a barrister with 6 Pump Court Chambers out of London. A graduate of Oxford University, Tel Aviv University, and Columbia Law School, Hausdorff practiced with the law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, and clerked for the chief justice of the Israeli Supreme Court. On a volunteer pro bono basis, she is also the legal director of the NGO UK Lawyers for Israel.
Early life
editHausdorff grew up in Kensington, a borough of London, England.[3][4] Her Israeli father was born in Tel Aviv.[3][4] Her paternal family goes back eight generations in Israel.[3] Her paternal ancestor Azriel Zelig Hausdorf was born in Myslovitz[5] and emigrated to Jerusalem, by way of London, in 1847.[3] Her parents met in Israel.[6] After her parents married, they immigrated to Britain.[2]
She attended the Godolphin and Latymer School in Hammersmith, West London.[7] Hausdorff is fluent in German.[8]
University and law school
editHausdorff earned law degrees from Oxford University (Lincoln College, Honors, in 2012) in England and from Tel Aviv University in Israel, from which she graduated with an LL.M. magna cum laude in international public law and the law of armed conflict in 2016.[9][2][10][11] In 2010, as a Pegasus Scholar she was a Fellow in the National Security Law Program at Columbia Law School.[10][11]
At university, Hausdorff was active in debate.[12]
Career
editHausdorff specializes in international law, and is a barrister with 6 Pump Court Chambers in London since 2016.[6][10] Before coming to the Bar, Hausdorff qualified as a solicitor in 2015, with the United States multinational commercial law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, with whom she practiced in London and Brussels from 2013 to 2015 where she worked on international disputes and regulatory matters.[9][11] Hausdorff clerked for the president of the Israeli Supreme Court in Jerusalem, Chief Justice Miriam Naor, from June until August 2016.[13][6]
Hausdorff’s practice includes commercial litigation, arbitration, regulatory matters, and public international law. She represents domestic and international clients, including private companies and government departments, and has appeared before the High Court of Justice, County Court, Crown Court, magistrates’ court, and Tribunals, both as sole counsel and junior to leading counsel.[11]
Hausdorff has appeared as a commentator on legal matters for international media, including the BBC,[14] Sky News,[15] Talk TV,[16] Fox News,[17] CNN, and GB News.[11] She has also written for The Telegraph, The Sunday Telegraph, The Law Society Gazette, and The Algemeiner.[18][19][11] She has briefed politicians and international organisations, and has spoken at European parliaments and at the United Nations.[11] She has been a keynote speaker on aspects of public international law, foreign affairs, and national security policy.[11]
Israel advocacy
editOn a volunteer pro bono basis, Hausdorff is the legal director of UK Lawyers for Israel Charitable Trust.[1][10][6][2] She speaks for Israel on a pro bono basis, and has spoken about the international law that applies to the status of the territory of Israel, and the rule of customary international law of uti possidetis juris.[6] [20] Hausdorff appeared on the debate program "Intelligence Squared," and has spoken at the University of Cambridge, Trinity College, and Durham University.[2]
Lawfare
editOn 2 October 2023 Hausdorff opined that because Israel's opponents had noted that warfare and terror attacks had not achieved their goal of eliminating Israel, they had taken a different approach to attack Israel.[21] She called this approach "lawfare," meaning the abuse of the law for political means.[21] She is of the opinion that many of the cases brought against Israel before international bodies such as the International Criminal Court (ICC), the International Court of Justice (ICJ), and the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) are based on falsehoods and the manipulation of international law.[21] She said that even if such a case is not successful, those bringing it benefit in public relations , as they generate negative media attention about Israel.[21] She believes as well that lawfare creates "pseudo international law that operates on a double standard concerning the Jewish state."[21]
Blood libels
editOn 27 October 2023 Hausdorff said that the underlying cause of the shift in world opinion against Israel as the war against Hamas carried on was that people attributed an evil intent to Israel, irrespective of any evidence against it, which was reminiscent of "some of the worst attributes of the antisemitic blood libels of old. They are here in an updated form."[22]
ICJ ruling; genocide
editIn January 2024, Hausdorff discussed the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruling on whether Israel was perpetrating genocide. She said that it was a "complete nonevent," inasmuch as there was "nothing substantive found and nothing substantive required or ordered as part of the provisional measures, because there is no evidence that Israel is engaged in genocide; quite the contrary."[23] She said that the "provisional measures" that the court said Israel was obligated to undertake, Israel was already doing, and that the "incitement to genocide comments" of individuals that the court asked Israel to prevent and punish to were clearly not references to civilians (a condition of genocide), but rather to Hamas terrorists.[23]
Hamas casualty figures
editAs to the Hamas-reported casualty figures in the Gaza war, she noted that Hamas has an interest in maximizing its reports, that the Hamas figures do not indicate how many of those allegedly killed were Hamas combatants, and that while civilian deaths were certainly to be lamented, the ratio of civilian deaths in the packed urban Gaza Strip were likely significantly lower than in comparable military engagements.[24] She said that data suggests 1.8 civilian deaths to every combatant death in Gaza, while the United Nations has reported that usually in urban warfare civilian casualties average 9.0 to every combatant death, and United States statistics in its wars Iraq and Afghanistan reflected 3.0 to one and 5.0 to one civilian death tolls, respectively. [24]
United Nations
editHausdorff has noted the peculiarity of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) having a Standing Agenda Item 7 covering "Human rights violations and implications of the Israeli occupation of Palestine and other occupied Arab territories"--given that no other country in the world is subjected by the UNHRC to a stand-alone focus on the UNHRC permanent agenda.[21] She also found unusual the fact that there is a UN blacklist of firms identified by the UN as contributing to human rights abuses--which mostly singles out Israeli companies, and is meant to damage the country’s economy, despite there being a great number of other companies based in other countries that have exceptionally poor human rights records, but which have been excluded from the list.[21]
ICC
editSpeaking in May 2024 about International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor Karim Kahn having requested the issuance of arrest warrants against leaders of Hamas as well as against Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Galant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the Gaza Strip, she said: "[T]here should not have been any threat from the criminal court, because it has no jurisdiction to investigate the events taking place on the soil of Israel or Gaza. The court's jurisdiction is limited to conflicts that occur on the territory of countries that are signatories to the Treaty of Rome that established the ICC ... or to actions for which a complaint has been filed by a member state.... Since Israel is not a signatory to the Rome Convention and has never recognized the jurisdiction of the court, [the ICC] cannot deal with what is happening on [Israel's] territory. Since a Palestinian state does not exist, he cannot discuss its claims either.... Therefore, it is easy to see that the motives of the criminal court and prosecutor ... are distinctly political."[25]
Munk Debate; antisemitism, anti-Zionism, colonialism, ethnic cleansing, apartheid, and genocide
editIn June 2024, she partnered with Douglas Murray at the Munk Debate, debating against Mehdi Hasan and Gideon Levy, and she and Murray convinced two-thirds of the audience that antisemitism and anti-Zionism are the same; 61% of the audience already believed this before the debate.[26][27] She attacked the notions that Israel is a colonial state, that it has ethnically cleansed Palestinians, that it is an apartheid state, and that it is committing genocide in Gaza. She said that: "The genocide libel inverts reality.... Genocide is the latest modern blood libel that antisemites use to justify their anti-Zionism.[26][28]
Hezbollah pager attack; targeting
editAfter the Hezbollah pager attack in September 2024, in which over 3,000 pagers intended for use by Hezbollah militants exploded simultaneously across Lebanon and Syria, Hausdorff said that if Israel was responsible, then on the information that was available the attack appeared to be "incredibly precise. Rules on targeting are principally necessity, distinction, and proportionality.[29] It is hard to imagine a better means of targeting Hezbollah operatives."[30][29]
Submissions to International Courts
editIn South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ, the dissenting opinion of ICJ vice-president Julia Sebutinde highlighted many of the arguments Hasudorff raised, including the application of uti possidetis juris regarding the status of the disputed territory.[31]
On 24 April 2024 Hausdorff gave expert evidence to the Business and Trade Committee of the House of Commons on the proper interpretation of the ICJ’s Provisional Measures Order of 26 January 2024.[32] On 25 April 2024, the former president of the ICJ, who had authored the Provisional Measures Order, confirmed Hausdorff’s analysis of the ICJ’s Order.[33]
Personal
editHausdorff’s ancestor Azriel Zelig Hausdorf was a Zionist who came to Jerusalem in 1847, 50 years before the First Zionist Congress.[34] He was responsible for philanthropic building projects in the Old City of Jerusalem, including a shelter and hospitality project[35][36] and the construction of a hospital and as a leading member of Jerusalem’s Jewish community in 1866 he was authorized by the Prussian consul to act as a defense attorney for Jews in legal proceedings.[37]
In October 2024, The Jerusalem Post named Hausdorff the #2 young "2024 ViZionary," that being the #2 most influential young Zionist, and a "prominent advocate for Israel’s legal rights on the global stage."[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c "25 ViZionaries: Natasha Hausdorff - No. 2; Prominent advocate for Israel’s legal rights on the global stage. " The Jerusalem Post, 1 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Matan Hasidim (3 July 2024). "Natasha Hausdorff: The British attorney who fights Israel's wars – and sounds alarm on a UK Labour government," Israel HaYom.
- ^ a b c d Karen Glaser (March 2, 2023). "Meet the brilliant barrister battling lies about Israel," The Jewish Chronicle.
- ^ a b Matan Hasidim (July 3, 2024). "Natasha Hausdorff: The British attorney who fights Israel's wars – and sounds alarm on a UK Labour government," Israel HaYom.
- ^ "Hausdorf, Azriel Zelig". Encyclopaedia Judaica. 1971. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Karen Glaser (2 March 2023). "Meet the brilliant barrister battling lies about Israel," The Jewish Chronicle.
- ^ "MP dons toga for history protest". BBC. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Six Pump Court". Legal 500. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ a b "Natasha Hausdorff," Legal500.
- ^ a b c d "Natasha Hausdorff," Algemeiner.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Natasha Hausdorff," Six Pump Court.
- ^ "Law, Lies, and Justice: An Interview with Natasha Hausdorff on Israel's Legal Battles". Mizrachi. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "A few minutes with… Natasha Hausdorff". Mishpacha. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff corrects the reporting of the ICJ's Order of 24 May & developments in Rafah". YouTube. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff on the 'misinformed analysis' surrounding Hezbollah pager attacks". Sky News. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff discusses Iran and Israel with Julia Hartley-Brewer on Talk TV". YouTube. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff discusses the Hezbollah pagers and rising antisemitism on Fox News". YouTube. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff". The Algemeiner. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff". The Telegraph. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Does Israel have a legitimate claim of sovereignty over the West Bank?". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g Bonny Feldman (October 2, 2023). "Abuse of the law for political motives: ‘Lawfare’ is the new form of warfare against Israel," The Cape Jewish Chronicle.
- ^ "British activist and lawyer to Arutz Sheva: 'Blood libels are here in an updated form'; Natasha Hausdorff is working against misinformation against Israel warns of the antisemitic motives driving world opinion," Arutz Sheva, October 27, 2023.
- ^ a b "ICJ ruling ‘nonevent’: lawyer," Jewish Independent, February 9, 2024
- ^ a b "ICJ ruling ‘nonevent’: lawyer," Jewish Independent, February 9, 2024
- ^ מתן חסידים (June 19, 2024). "עורכת הדין הבריטית נטשה האוסדורף מושיבה את האג על ספסל הנאשמים", מָקוֹר רִאשׁוֹן.
- ^ a b Ari David Blaff (June 18, 2024). "Majority at Munk Debates say anti-Zionism equals antisemitism," The National Post.
- ^ "Munk Debate on Anti Zionism". Munk Debate. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ Yvette Alt Miller (June 23, 2024). "The Munk Debate: Is Anti-Zionism Antisemitism?," Aish.
- ^ a b "Israel accused of violating international law for ‘incredibly precise’ pager attack on Hezbollah'; “It is hard to imagine a better means of targeting Hezbollah operatives, whoever is behind the exploding devices,” Natasha Hausdorff, of UK Lawyers for Israel, told JNS" JNS, September 18, 2024.
- ^ "Natasha Hausdorff on the ‘misinformed analysis’ surrounding Hezbollah pager attacks," Sky News Australia, September 22, 2024.
- ^ "ELNET and UKLFI challenge false allegations against Israel in International Court". UKLFI. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "24 April 2024 - UK arms exports to Israel - Oral evidence". UK Parliament. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Joan Donoghue - Former President of the International Court of Justice". BBC. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Encyclopedia of the Founders and Builders of Israel". Tidhar. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "בתי מחסה". Meda. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "המגיד, 11 מאי 1859 — על דבר בנין בתי מחסה לעניים והכנסת אורחים על הר ציון בירושלים". National Library Israel. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Quote from Cathedra 1998 - files from the archives of the German Consulate in Israel (11) Nefos books (3)". Cathedra and Nefos Books.
External links
edit- Instagram page
- "Natasha Hausdorff discusses Israel and International Law with 92NY’s Rabbi David Ingber," UKLFI Charitable Trust, 17 September 2024
- Yaakov Lipszyc (4 June 2024) "London barrister Natasha Hausdorff spoke with Mishpacha about Israel’s two court cases and its options," Mishpacha.