Sarang (Sanskrit: सारंग, lit. 'peacock') is an aerobatic air display team of the Indian Air Force. Formally established as the No. 151 Helicopter Unit in 2005, the unit flies five modified HAL Dhruv helicopters and is based out of Sulur Air Force Station near Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu.
| Sarang Helicopter Display Team | |
|---|---|
 Insignia of Sarang Helicopter Display Team | |
| Active | 2002-present[1] |
| Country | India |
| Branch |  Indian Air Force |
| Type | Helicopter unit |
| Role | Aerobatics |
| Part of | Southern Air Command |
| Garrison/HQ | Sulur Air Force Station, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India[2] |
| Nickname(s) | "Sarangs" |
| Motto(s) | Apatsu Mitram A friend in time of need |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Group Captain Santosh Kumar Mishra[3] |
| Insignia | |
| Identification symbol | Peacock |
| Aircraft flown | |
| Multirole helicopter | 5 - HAL Dhruvs |
Etymology
editThe name of the unit Sarang means peacock in Sanskrit.[1] The peacock is the national bird of India.
History
editThe display team was originally formed as an evaluation flight squadron for Advanced Light Helicopters (ALH) in 2002.[1] Later, the team was re-tasked to form a helicopter aerobatic display unit.[1] The display team was formed in October 2003 and was officially established as No. 151 Helicopter Unit of the Indian Air Force in 2005.[1] The team was initially based out of Yelahanka Air Force Station near Bangalore before shifting base to Sulur Air Force Station near Coimbatore in 2009.[2][4]
Aircraft
editThe team operates a set of HAL Dhruv Mk-I helicopters built by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).[5] As of 2024[update], the team utilizes five HAL Dhruv helicopters painted in a special peacock livery and equipped with specialised canisters to produce white smoke during displays.[6] The unit currently operates the following aircraft:
- HAL Dhruv Mk-I (5)
The team performed using four helicopters in tandem before moving to a five helicopter display in 2023.[7][8]
Service
edit
The first public performance of the team was displayed at the Asian Aerospace show at Singapore in 2004.[1] The team performed in the biennial defense air show cum exhibition Aero India, Air Force Day and Navy week celebrations and other events of national importance.[1] In February 2024, the team performed in the Singapore Airshow, its second ever performance outside India and the first since the inaugural display in 2004.[9]
Apart from aerobatic display, the team is also engaged in disaster management and recovery. The team was involved in rescuing stranded people during the 2013 Uttarakhand floods. The team was also engaged in dropping food packets, relief materials and rescuing stranded people during various natural calamities such as the 2015 Chennai floods, 2018 Kerala floods, and the aftermath of tropical cyclones such as Cyclone Ockhi in 2017 and Cyclone Michaung in 2023.[9]
Incidents
editIn February 2007, the team had its first fatal accident when one of the helicopters crashed near Yelahanka Air Force Station during a practice session before Aero India 2007. Co-pilot Squadron Leader Priyesh Sharma was killed and pilot Wing Commander Vikas Jettley was critically injured.[10][11] Vikas Jettley also succumbed to the injuries in 2011 after being in a comatose state for four years.[12][13]
Gallery
edit-
Sarang team uses modified HAL Dhruv -
The team uses multiple helicopters in tandem for air displays -
Canisters are used to produce white smoke during air displays
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g "Southern Air Command". Indian Air Force. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ a b "'Sarang' team bids adieu to Yelahanka Air Force Station". Deccan Herald. 25 September 2009. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
- ^ "Sarang aerobatics to kick off Wings India 2024 in Hyderabad". The Hindu. 17 January 2024. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ "'Sarang' team bids adieu to Yelahanka Air Force Station". Deccan Herald. 25 September 2009. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "IAF's Sarang team lined up for flying displays at Singapore Airshow 2024". CNBC. 18 January 2024. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
The variant of ALH flown by the Sarang team is ALH MK-I
- ^ "Smoke Generators for Sarang". Government of India. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Sarang helicopter team set to get bigger and better". The Hindu. 16 February 2023. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "IAF's Sarang team lined up for flying displays at Singapore Airshow 2024". The Economic Times. 18 February 2024. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "IAF's Sarang helicopter display team working hard for aerobatics display at Singapore Airshow 2024". The Economic Times. 23 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ "Dhruv crashed". The Hindu. 3 February 2007. Archived from the original on 6 February 2007. Retrieved 1 March 2007.
- ^ "Pilot dies in chopper crash". Mumbai Mirror. 3 February 2007. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 March 2007.
- ^ "Sarang misses Surya Kiran, its aerobatic partner". The Times of India. 21 February 2019. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ^ "Top stunt pilot of IAF dies after 4 yrs in coma". Hindustan Times. 4 January 2011. Retrieved 1 December 2023.