Odisha Lokayukta is the Parliamentary Ombudsman for the state of Odisha (India). It is a high level statutory functionary, created to address grievances of the public against ministers, legislators, administration and public servants in issues related to misuse of power, mal-administration and corruption. It was first formed under the Odisha Lokayukta and Deputy Lokayukta Act, and approved by the president of India. The passage of Lokpal and Lokayukta's Act,2013 in Parliament had become law from 16 January 2014 and requires each state to appoint its Lokayukta within a year.[2][3] A bench of Lokayukta should consist of judicial and non-judicial members.[4] An Upa-Lokayukta is a deputy to Lokayukta[5] and assists him in his work and acts in-charge Lokayukta in case the position fells vacant before time.
| Odisha | |
|---|---|
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 2014 |
| Jurisdictional structure | |
| Federal agency | India |
| Operations jurisdiction | India |
| General nature | |
| Operational structure | |
| Headquarters | Odisha Lokayukta, OFFICE OF THE LOKAYUKTA, ODISHA, B-2, Ground Floor, Toshali Bhawan, Satyanagar, Bhubaneswar-751007 Ph No.0674-2572629 lokayukta.odisha@gov.in |
| Agency executive |
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A Lokayukta of the state is appointed to office by the state Governor after consulting the committee consisting of State Chief Minister, Speaker of Legislative Assembly, Leader of Opposition,[5] Chairman of Legislative Council and Leader of Opposition of Legislative Council and cannot be removed from office except for reasons specified in the Act and will serve the period of five years.
History and administration
editOdisha Lokayukta Act-2014 was passed in February 2014 making it the first state to pass the law after Central Government passed the Bill, and got President's approval in January 2015.[6] The Act was passed for the formation of a 6-member anti-corruption panel to look into allegation of corruption and other abuse of power by Chief Minister, ex-Chief Ministers, other ministers under him and public functionaries and influential officials[7] as per the Act. The act replaces the Odisha Lokpal and Lokayukta Act, 1995. As per the Indian Penal code all the proceedings before Lokayukta are considered as judicial proceedings.[8]
Odisha Lokayukta Act prohibits disclosure of the identity of the complainant and the functionary against whom the complaint is filed during proceedings before it.[9] The Act lays down for the electronically filed complaint to be filed in hard copy within 15 days of the date of complaint filed by the complainant.[9] As per the Act protection is given for the integrity of the investigation process and to the complainant but not be liable in case the person discloses himself. According to the Act the complaint will be made void in case it is not related to public functionary or the content has ambiguity or fraud or is not related to the purpose mentioned therein. However the Lokayukta can continue with enquiry or investigation if he finds purpose in the complaint and the same is mentioned in the Act. Additionally if after commencement of investigation he finds the grounds are insufficient, he can discontinue the investigation. The office of Lokayukta has the facility of filing complaints online.[10]
Oath or affirmation
edit"I, <name>, having been appointed Lokayukta (or Upa-Lokayukta) do swear in the name of God (or solemnly affirm) that I will bear faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India as by law established and I will duly and faithfully and to the best of my ability, knowledge and judgment perform the duties of my office without fear or favour, affection or ill-will."
— First Schedule, Odisha Lokayukta and Deputy Lokayukta Act-2013
Powers
editOdisha Lokayukta has complete and exclusive authority for enquiring into allegations or complaints against the State Chief Minister, State Deputy Chief Minister, Ministers of the state Government, Leader of Opposition and Government officials.[5][6]
Appointment and tenure
editFirst Lokayukta of Odisha is Justice Ajit Singh, a former Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court.[11][7]
Notable cases
editOrissa Lokayukta in the year 2020 got total registered cases of 272 and out of it resolved 56 of them.[7] 29 cumulative complaints of earlier Lokpals are pending to resolve and around 1223 personal issues are transferred to State Government under the Act.[citation needed]
Orissa Lokayukta in the year 2019 got total registered cases of 1418 and out of it resolved 166 of them.[12][citation needed]
In the year 2020, Orissa Lokayukta conducted investigations on a complaint relating to corruption in the purchase of masks and PPE (personal protective equipment) for the treatment of COVID-19 patients.[8]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Lokayukta Odisha". Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ Seetharaman, G. (10 November 2018). "Delay in appointment of Lokpal & Lokayukta: Who will bell the graft?". The Economic Times. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^ "Lok Sabha passes landmark Lokpal Bill". businessline. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^ "Only four states have appointed judicial, non-judicial members of Lokayukta, says report". The Economic Times. 8 December 2020. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^ a b c "No provision of advertising vacancies of Lokayukta: MP Govt". The Economic Times. 27 January 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
- ^ a b "Odisha passes Lokayukta Bill, becomes first state to enact the law". indiatvnews.com. 15 February 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ a b c "Odisha Lokayukta has registered 272 cases in 2020: Chairman". outlookindia.com. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ a b "To Improve Functioning, Odisha Lokayukta Wants Vigilance Department Under Its Control". The Wire. 25 August 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ a b Barik, Satyasundar (13 October 2020). "Lokayukta: Odisha government issues norms on how to file a complaint". The Hindu. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "Only Odisha, TN, Bihar, Manipur have appointed judicial and non-judicial members of Lokayukta, finds report". Firstpost. 9 December 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ^ "Ajit Singh becomes Odisha's first Lokayukta". Deccan Herald. 3 March 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "Odisha Lokayukta has registered 272 cases in 2020: Chairman". Business Standard India. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 24 December 2021.