Our Lady of Refuge Church, known locally as Adaikala Madha Church, is a 100-year-old church located in Elathagiri village, Tamil Nadu, India. It is the first parish church in Krishnagiri district. Every year Paara Koil celebrations are held which are popular throughout the diocese. This church has contributed a lot to the Catholic society by providing people to holy service. As many as twenty-five priests and more than a hundred sisters have been given by Elathagiri parishes.[1] Furthermore, the Bishop of Salem, Rev. Singaroyan, also belongs to this parish.
| Adaikala Madha Church | |
|---|---|
| Our Lady Of Refuge Church | |
புனித அடைக்கல மாதா ஆலயம் | |
 Side View of the church | |
 | |
| 12°33′04″N 78°17′41″E / 12.5511°N 78.2947°E | |
| Location | Elathagiri, Bargur, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu |
| Country | India |
| Denomination | Catholic |
| Religious institute | Jesuit |
| History | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Founded | 1863 |
| Founder(s) | Fr. Welter Dolasbore and Fr. Ormond MEP |
| Cult(s) present | Catholic devotions |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Style | Medieval |
| Groundbreaking | 1904 |
| Completed | 1922 |
| Administration | |
| District | Krishnagiri |
| Archdiocese | Pondicherry and Cuddalore |
| Diocese | Dharmapuri |
| Episcopal area | TNBC |
| Deanery | Krishnagiri |
| Parish | Elathagiri |
| Clergy | |
| Archbishop | Francis Kalist |
| Bishop(s) | Lawrence Pius Dorairaj |
| Priest(s) | Fr.A. Soosairaj |
History
editThe Jesuit missionaries preached in Kaveripatinam, Agaram-Barur, Maruderi, Uthankarai-Kanampatti, Maliampatti, Nellimarathupatti, Krishnagiri-Vennampalli, Mottur, and Anganamalai, which led to many people converting to the Catholics. After the decline of Tipu Sultan in this region, Paris missionaries invited Catholics to settle from the above-mentioned village to Elathagiri. In 1782, Micheal Nayagam from Melvidhi-Maliampatti, which is near Uthankarai, was the first family to settle in this village according to Rev. Fr. Debian's record.[2] In 1784, Thottam Chinnappan family from Nellimarathupatti settled in this village, according to the book Saruthira Surukkam,[3] written by Salem diocesan priests. Before 1827, settlements were made from Ennampalli, Mottur, Kollapatti (near Vennampalli), Kaanampatti, and Maliampatti. In the book Saruthira Surukkam, many migrations are mentioned between 1780 and 1830. In 1859, Kovilur, Thirupattur became a parish after separation from Kovilur, Dharmapuri Parish. After that, Chapels in Elathagiri, Krishnagiri, and Krishnakuppam became sub-stations of Kovilur, Thirupattur Parish.
In 1863, a church was built in the name of Our Lady of Refuge. In 1897, Elathagiri-Kadagathur became a deanery. Famous Pondicherry Missionary Architecture Rev Fr. Welter Dholsburg MEP started the foundation process for this church on 14-11-1900. But the church construction completed on 1922. During the time of Rev. Fr. Urmont MEP, the church tower was raised and completed between 1949 and 1951.
Disease in Elathagiri
editIn 1904, Cholera started spreading across India during the time Elathagiri was also affected. Infected people went to the rock next to the village and started praying; after the prayers, they were cured. A chapel was built on the rock later, which evolved into a church, known as Paara Kovil by the locals. Every year Paara Koil celebrations are held, which are popular throughout the diocese.
Education
editAn elementary school was founded in 1923 in the old church building as St. Guardian Angel School. In 1947, it was renamed as St. Antony's Middle School, in 1957 it became a high school, and in 1980 it became a higher secondary school.
Headmaster Rev. Fr. Joseph started a home for boys in the name of Saint Joseph in 1957. Later during the reign of Rev. Fr. Ignatius, a hostel was built in the name of Saint Aloysius.
Convents
editOn 19 March 1904, Pondicherry FIHM sisters settled in Elathagiri in a house and began their missionary service. Later, in 1906, a convent building was constructed and they moved into the convent.
FSM sisters started their service in Elathagiri in 1953 at the request of Rev. Fr. Joshua, in 1954 they built a hospital and started the service and in 1957 they opened a girl's hostel.
By 1998, the FSAG Sisters (Franciscan Sisters of St. Aloysius Gonzaga) had established a convent in their neighboring village, Kathanpallam. In 2009, they established Gonzaga Arts and Science College for Women.
List Parish Priest
edit| Served Year | Parish Priest |
|---|---|
| 1901-1928 | Rev. Fr. S. Dominic |
| 1928-1930 | Rev. Fr. M. Dominic |
| 1930-1932 | Rev. Fr. Martin MEP |
| 1932-1934 | Rev. Fr. Buliyard MEP |
| 1934-1935 | Rev. Fr. Haro MEP |
| 1936-1940 | Rev. Fr. Leo Debini MEP |
| 1940-1942 | Rev. Fr. Mersiyar MEP |
| 1942-1949 | Rev. Fr. Zecharias |
| 1949-1951 | Rev. Fr. Harment |
| 1951-1958 | Rev. Fr. Joshua |
| 1958-1960 | Rev. Fr. T.S. Joshua |
| 1960-1961 | Rev. Fr. M.S. Joseph |
| 1961-1962 | Rev. Fr. D. Arul |
| 1962-1964 | Rev. Fr. Mathew Godwill |
| 1964-1972 | Rev. Fr. Ignatius Kalathil |
| 1972-1980 | Rev. Fr. K.P. Suvukin |
| 1981-1982 | Rev. Fr. Arul Sundaram |
| 1982-1986 | Rev. Fr. A. Sebastian |
| 1986-1987 | Rev. Fr. S. Pushpanathan |
| 1987-1988 | Rev. Fr. M. Jegaraj |
| 1988-1992 | Rev. Fr. D.M. Savarimuthu |
| 1992-1994 | Rev. Fr. S. Amalaraj |
| 1994-1998 | Rev. Fr. M. Arulsami |
| 1998-1999 | Rev. Fr. M. Jegaraj |
| 1999-2004 | Rev. Fr. M. Anthonisamy |
| 2004-2005 | Rev. Fr. S. Mariya Joseph |
| 2005-2008 | Rev. Fr. S. Hendry George |
| 2008-2013 | Rev. Fr. A. Susairaj |
| 2013-2014 | Rev. Fr. K. Mariya Joseph |
| 2014-2017 | Rev. Fr. J. Arokiyasamy |
| 2017 - Pre | Rev. Fr. C. Micheal Andrews |
Sub Station Church
edit-
Parai Kovil - Holy Family Church - Elathagiri -
Perianayagi Madha Church, Madha Nagar, JC Pudur, Elathagiri(under Renovation) -
Sagaya Madha Church, Sagayapuram, Elathagiri -
Infant Jesus Chapel, Kuzhandaiyesu nagar, Kandikuppam Rd, Elathagiri -
Poondi Madha Chapel,Rayapanoor -
Mother Teresa Chapel, Annai Teresa Nagar, Elathagiri.jpg
