The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Tajikistan:
Tajikistan – mountainous, landlocked, sovereign country located in Central Asia.[1] It borders Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and China to the east. Most of Tajikistan's population belongs to the Tajik ethnic group, who share culture and history with the Persian peoples and speak the Tajik language, a modern variety of Persian. Once part of the Samanid Empire, Tajikistan became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union in the 20th century, known as the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (Tajik SSR).
After independence, Tajikistan suffered from a devastating civil war which lasted from 1992 to 1997. Since the end of the war, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country's economy to grow. Its natural resources such as cotton and aluminium have contributed greatly to this steady improvement, although observers have characterized the country as having few natural resources besides hydroelectric power and its strategic location.[2]
General reference
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- Pronunciation: /təˈdʒiːkɪstæn/
- Common English country name: Tajikistan
- Official English country name: The Republic of Tajikistan
- Common endonym(s): Tojikiston, Тоҷикистон
- Official endonym(s): Jumhurii Tojikiston, Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон
- Adjectival(s): Tajikistani
- Demonym(s): Tajikistani, Tajik
- Etymology: Name of Tajikistan
- ISO country codes: TJ, TJK, 762
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:TJ
- Internet country code top-level domain: .tj
Geography of Tajikistan
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- Tajikistan is: a landlocked country
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Asia
- Time zone: UTC+05
- Extreme points of Tajikistan
- High: Ismoil Somoni Peak 7,495 m (24,590 ft)
- Low: Syr Darya 300 m (984 ft)
- Land boundaries: 3,651 km
Afghanistan 1,206 km
Uzbekistan 1,161 km
Kyrgyzstan 870 km
China 414 km
- Coastline: none
- Population of Tajikistan: 7,215,700 (Jan. 2008 estimate) – 92nd most populous country
- Area of Tajikistan: 143,100 km2 (55,300 sq mi) – 95th in the world
- Atlas of Tajikistan
Environment of Tajikistan
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- Climate of Tajikistan
- Environmental issues in Tajikistan
- Wildlife of Tajikistan
- Fauna of Tajikistan
Natural geographic features of Tajikistan
edit- Glaciers of Tajikistan
- Islands of Tajikistan: none
- Lakes of Tajikistan
- Mountains of Tajikistan
- Rivers of Tajikistan
- World Heritage Sites in Tajikistan: none
Regions of Tajikistan
editEcoregions of Tajikistan
editAdministrative divisions of Tajikistan
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Provinces of Tajikistan
editDistricts of Tajikistan
editDistricts of Tajikistan The provinces of Tajikistan are divided into 58 districts (Tajik: ноҳия, nohiya or Russian: район, raion).
Municipalities of Tajikistan
edit- Capital of Tajikistan: Dushanbe
- Cities of Tajikistan
Demography of Tajikistan
editGovernment and politics of Tajikistan
edit- Form of government: unitary presidential republic
- Capital of Tajikistan: Dushanbe
- Elections in Tajikistan
- Political parties in Tajikistan
Branches of the government of Tajikistan
editExecutive branch of the government of Tajikistan
edit- Head of state and head of government: President of Tajikistan, Emomali Rahmon
- Cabinet of Tajikistan
- Prime Minister of Tajikistan, Kokhir Rasulzoda (since 2013)
Legislative branch of the government of Tajikistan
editJudicial branch of the government of Tajikistan
editCourt system of Tajikistan
Foreign relations of Tajikistan
editForeign relations of Tajikistan
International organization membership
editInternational organization membership of Tajikistan The Republic of Tajikistan is a member of:[1]
Law and order in Tajikistan
editLaw of Tajikistan
- Capital punishment in Tajikistan
- Constitution of Tajikistan
- Human rights in Tajikistan
- Law enforcement in Tajikistan
Military of Tajikistan
editLocal government in Tajikistan
editHistory of Tajikistan
editCulture of Tajikistan
edit- Cuisine of Tajikistan
- Ethnic minorities in Tajikistan
- Gender equality in Tajikistan
- Languages of Tajikistan
- Media in Tajikistan
- National symbols of Tajikistan
- People of Tajikistan
- Prostitution in Tajikistan
- Public holidays in Tajikistan
- Religion in Tajikistan
- Buddhism in Tajikistan
- Christianity in Tajikistan
- Islam in Tajikistan
- Judaism in Tajikistan
- Sikhism in Tajikistan
- World Heritage Sites in Tajikistan: NONE
Art in Tajikistan
editSports in Tajikistan
editSports in Tajikistan
Economy and infrastructure of Tajikistan
edit- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 145th (one hundred and forty fifth)
- Agriculture in Tajikistan
- Banking in Tajikistan
- Communications in Tajikistan
- Currency of Tajikistan: Somoni
- ISO 4217: TJS
- Economic history of Tajikistan
- Energy in Tajikistan
- Health care in Tajikistan
- Mining in Tajikistan
- Tourism in Tajikistan
- Transport in Tajikistan
Education in Tajikistan
editHealth in Tajikistan
editSee also
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References
edit- ^ a b "Tajikistan". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 2, 2009. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
- ^ Greenberg, Ilan, "Media Muzzled and Opponents Jailed, Tajikistan Readies for Vote," The New York Times, November 4, 2006 (article dateline November 3, 2006), page A7, New York edition
External links
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Tajikistan travel guide from Wikivoyage- Tajikistan. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
