Shah Al-i Rasul (Urdu: شاہ آل رسول, romanizedShāh Āl-i Rasūl; February 1795 – December 1879) also known as Syed Shah Aale Rasool Marehrawi was an Indian Islamic scholar and a teacher of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi.[1] He is considered the 37th imam of the Qadiri order in South Asia. His title was Khatam al-Akbar.[2]

Shah Al-i Rasul
شاہ آل رسول
Personal
BornFebruary 1795
Marhara, Uttar Pradesh, India
DiedDecember 1879
Marhara, Uttar Pradesh.
Resting placeSharif Khanqah, Marhara, Uttar Pradesh.
ReligionIslam
NationalityIndian
CitizenshipBritish Indian
EraModern era
RegionSouth Asia
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaQadiri
Muslim leader
Students

Biography

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He belonged to Marehra, Uttar Pradesh.[3] Shah Al-i Rasul's father was Shah Al-i Barkat.[4][5] He studied religious studies from his father;[6] besides he learned religious sciences from Ainul Haq Shah Abdul Majeed Badayuni, Maulana Shah Salast Allah Kashfi Badayuni, Maulana Anwar Sahib Firangi Mahali, Hazrat Shah Noorul Haq Lakhnavi and Maulana Abdul Wasa. He also participated in the lectures of Shah Abd al-Aziz and obtained a certificate of hadith.[7] Shah Al-i Rasul's shrine is in Sharif Khanqah Barkatia Marhara Sharif, Uttar Pradesh.[8][9]

Khilafat

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His khilafat is as follows.[10]

  • Ghaus Azam Syedna Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jilani
  • Sayyid Abdul Razzaq Qadri
  • Abu Salih Abdullah Nasr
  • Muhyiddin
  • Sayyid Ali Baghdadi
  • Sayyid Musa
  • Sayyid Shaykh Hasan Baghdadi
  • Sayyid Ahmad Jilani
  • Sheikh Bahauddin
  • Sayyid Ibrahim Erji
  • Mohammad Nizamuddin Bhikari
  • Qazi Ziauddin
  • Sayyid Shah Jamal Auliya
  • Sayyid Muhammad Kalpoi
  • Sayyid Ahmed Kalpoi
  • Sayyid Fazlullah
  • Sayyid Barkatullah
  • Sayyid Al-Muhammad
  • Shah Hamza
  • Sayyid Shah Syed Al Ahmed Achhe Mian
  • Sayyid Shah Al Rasul

References

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  1. ^ Riz̤vī, ʻAbdulmujtabá (1989). Tazkirah-yi masha'ikh-i Qadiriyah Rizviyah (in Urdu). pp. 378–379.
  2. ^ Hasan, Dr Muhammad. Naqi Ali Khan: Intellectual Person (in Urdu). Urdu-Books.
  3. ^ فاروقى, ضياءالرحمن (1999). تعليمات آل رسول ...: جس ميں سال صدھا سال سے رفض و ضلالت ... (in Urdu). اداره اشاعت المعارف،.
  4. ^ "Murshid-e-AlaHadrat Khaatim al-Akaabir Hadrat Shah Aal-e-Rasool Marehrwi Alaihir raHmah". 2015-06-27. Archived from the original on 2015-06-27. Retrieved 2024-05-18.
  5. ^ Rehman, Sultan ul Ashiqeen Sultan Mohammad Najib ur (2022-03-21). Mujtaba Akhir Zamani: Biography of Sarwari Qadri Shaikhs (in Urdu). Sultan ul Faqr Publications. ISBN 978-969-2220-14-9.
  6. ^ Fazli, Sayyid Najmulhasan (1993). Ashrāf-i ʻArab (in Urdu). Jānjīrī Ikaiḍamī.
  7. ^ "اعلیٰ حضرت امام احمد رضا قادری کے اساتذہ کرام Pioneers of Islamic Beliefs And Protection. Islamic Magazine Tahaffuz Karachi, Pakistan". 2016-03-05. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2024-05-18.
  8. ^ Nizami, Prof Khaleeq Ahmad. History of Scholars of Chishti Order: Urdu (in Urdu). Urdu Movies.
  9. ^ Rehman, Sultan ul Ashiqeen Sultan Mohammad Najib ur (2021-03-15). Kalam Mashaikh Sarwari Qadri (in Urdu). Sultan ul Faqr Publications. ISBN 978-969-2220-03-3.
  10. ^ "Spiritual Life of Ala Hazrat Imam Ahmed Raza Khan". 2015-11-22. Archived from the original on 2015-11-22. Retrieved 2024-05-18.