Solar eclipse of December 7, 2094

A partial solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Tuesday, December 7, 2094,[1][2] with a magnitude of 0.7046. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

Solar eclipse of December 7, 2094
Map
Type of eclipse
NaturePartial
Gamma1.1547
Magnitude0.7046
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates10°30′S 39°00′E / 10.5°S 39°E / -10.5; 39
Max. width of band142 km (88 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse20:05:56
References
Saros124 (59 of 73)
Catalog # (SE5000)9721

This will be the last of four solar eclipses in 2094, with the others occurring on January 16, June 13, and July 12.

The partial solar eclipse will be visible for much of North America.

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

December 7, 2094 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2094 December 07 at 18:10:55.7 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2094 December 07 at 19:39:53.8 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2094 December 07 at 19:53:21.2 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2094 December 07 at 20:05:55.6 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2094 December 07 at 22:01:01.1 UTC
December 7, 2094 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.70458
Eclipse Obscuration 0.62218
Gamma 1.15470
Sun Right Ascension 17h00m09.4s
Sun Declination -22°42'52.2"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'13.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 17h01m06.4s
Moon Declination -21°37'52.2"
Moon Semi-Diameter 15'41.5"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°57'35.2"
ΔT 118.7 s

Eclipse season

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This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of December 2094
December 7
Descending node (new moon)
December 21
Ascending node (full moon)
   
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 124
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 136
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Eclipses in 2094

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 124

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2094–2098

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This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The solar eclipses on January 16, 2094 (total) and July 12, 2094 (partial) occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the partial solar eclipses on April 1, 2098 and September 25, 2098 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2094 to 2098
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
119 June 13, 2094
 
Partial
−1.4613 124 December 7, 2094
 
Partial
1.1547
129 June 2, 2095
 
Total
−0.6396 134 November 27, 2095
 
Annular
0.4903
139 May 22, 2096
 
Total
0.1196 144 November 15, 2096
 
Annular
−0.20
149 May 11, 2097
 
Total
0.8516 154 November 4, 2097
 
Annular
−0.8926
159 May 1, 2098 164 October 24, 2098
 
Partial
−1.5407

Saros 124

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This eclipse is a part of Saros series 124, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 73 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on March 6, 1049. It contains total eclipses from June 12, 1211 through September 22, 1968, and a hybrid eclipse on October 3, 1986. There are no annular eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 73 as a partial eclipse on May 11, 2347. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 39 at 5 minutes, 46 seconds on May 3, 1734. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 43–64 occur between 1801 and 2200:
43 44 45
 
June 16, 1806
 
June 26, 1824
 
July 8, 1842
46 47 48
 
July 18, 1860
 
July 29, 1878
 
August 9, 1896
49 50 51
 
August 21, 1914
 
August 31, 1932
 
September 12, 1950
52 53 54
 
September 22, 1968
 
October 3, 1986
 
October 14, 2004
55 56 57
 
October 25, 2022
 
November 4, 2040
 
November 16, 2058
58 59 60
 
November 26, 2076
 
December 7, 2094
 
December 19, 2112
61 62 63
 
December 30, 2130
 
January 9, 2149
 
January 21, 2167
64
 
January 31, 2185

Metonic series

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The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between July 15, 2083 and December 7, 2170
July 14–15 May 2–3 February 18–19 December 7–8 September 25–26
118 120 122 124 126
 
July 15, 2083
 
May 2, 2087
 
February 18, 2091
 
December 7, 2094
 
September 25, 2098
128 130 132 134 136
 
July 15, 2102
 
May 3, 2106
 
February 18, 2110
 
December 8, 2113
 
September 26, 2117
138 140 142 144 146
 
July 14, 2121
 
May 3, 2125
 
February 18, 2129
 
December 7, 2132
 
September 26, 2136
148 150 152 154 156
 
July 14, 2140
 
May 3, 2144
 
February 19, 2148
 
December 8, 2151
 
September 26, 2155
158 160 162 164
 
July 15, 2159
 
December 7, 2170

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 2018 and 2200
 
July 13, 2018
(Saros 117)
 
June 12, 2029
(Saros 118)
 
May 11, 2040
(Saros 119)
 
April 11, 2051
(Saros 120)
 
March 11, 2062
(Saros 121)
 
February 7, 2073
(Saros 122)
 
January 7, 2084
(Saros 123)
 
December 7, 2094
(Saros 124)
 
November 6, 2105
(Saros 125)
 
October 6, 2116
(Saros 126)
 
September 6, 2127
(Saros 127)
 
August 5, 2138
(Saros 128)
 
July 5, 2149
(Saros 129)
 
June 4, 2160
(Saros 130)
 
May 5, 2171
(Saros 131)
 
April 3, 2182
(Saros 132)
 
March 3, 2193
(Saros 133)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
 
June 26, 1805
(Saros 114)
 
June 7, 1834
(Saros 115)
 
May 17, 1863
(Saros 116)
 
April 26, 1892
(Saros 117)
 
April 8, 1921
(Saros 118)
 
March 18, 1950
(Saros 119)
 
February 26, 1979
(Saros 120)
 
February 7, 2008
(Saros 121)
 
January 16, 2037
(Saros 122)
 
December 27, 2065
(Saros 123)
 
December 7, 2094
(Saros 124)
 
November 18, 2123
(Saros 125)
 
October 28, 2152
(Saros 126)
 
October 8, 2181
(Saros 127)

References

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  1. ^ "December 7, 2094 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Solar Eclipse of December 7 2094". theskylive.com. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
  3. ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse of 2094 Dec 07". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  5. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 124". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
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