The Eparchy of Great Britain is the sole Syro-Malabar Catholic Church ecclesiastical territory or eparchy of the Catholic Church in Great Britain. Its cathedral is Syro-Malabar Cathedral of St Alphonsa in the episcopal see of Preston, Lancashire.[2] This eparchy is exempt, that is, not part of any ecclesiastical province in the Latin Catholic Church, but immediately subject to the Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church, under the supervision of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches. It has jurisdiction over Syro-Malabar Catholics in the entirety of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales (the United Kingdom minus Northern Ireland). Most of the faithful of this eparchy are British Indians with heritage in Kerala, where the Syro-Malabar Church is historically based.
Eparchy of Great Britain | |
|---|---|
 Syro-Malabar Cathedral of Marth Alphonsa, Preston (formerly St. Ignatius Church) | |
 Logo of the eparchy | |
| Location | |
| Country | Great Britain |
| Territory | England and Wales & Scotland |
| Statistics | |
| Area | 229,848 km2 (88,745 sq mi) |
| Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2013) 60,003,000 38,000 |
| Information | |
| Denomination | Catholic Church |
| Sui iuris church | Syro-Malabar Catholic Church |
| Rite | East Syriac Rite |
| Established | 28 July 2016 |
| Cathedral | Syro-Malabar Cathedral of St Alphonsa in Preston |
| Secular priests | 23 |
| Current leadership | |
| Pope | Francis |
| Major Archbishop | Mar Raphael Thattil |
| Eparch | Mar Joseph Srampickal [1] |
| Website | |
| www.eparchyofgreatbritain.org | |
The British eparchy, established in 2016, is the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church's fourth diocesan jurisdiction outside India, after the eparchies of Mississauga (Canada), Chicago (United States) and Melbourne (Australia). The Syro-Malabar Catholic Church also has an Apostolic Visitor for Europe based in Rome, Bishop Mar Stephen Chirapanath, who oversees and ensures liaison between the pastoral missions and Mass centres in other parts of Europe, including Northern Ireland.
Location and structure
editThe eparchy has chaplains (mostly Indian) in territory that overlaps geographically the territories of the 30 Latin Catholic dioceses of Great Britain, namely, the 22 dioceses of the Catholic Church in England and Wales, and the 8 dioceses of the Catholic Church in Scotland but has status that is canonically independent of them. Its internal organization features a national coordination council and eight diocesan departments: Liturgy, Finance, Catechism, Faith Formation, Lay Association, Resolution Committee and Youth Association. Its first and present eparch is Mar Joseph Srampickal.[3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Kerala's Syro-Malabar Catholics get new diocese in UK", The News Minute, July 29, 2016.
- ^ "Pope Francis erects Eparchy for the Syro-Malabar community in Great Britain", The Catholic Church in England and Wales, July 28, 2016.
- ^ "Great Britain’s first Indian Syrian Catholic Bishop ordained in front of 12,000-strong crowd at Preston", British South Indians, October 9, 2016.