Talk:Mahatma Gandhi/Archive 6

Archive 1Archive 4Archive 5Archive 6Archive 7Archive 8Archive 10

Education

If you read Gandhi's autobiography you'll find he was never a student at Imperial but was a student at hollywood gaa grounds, ha ha ha, and there's a statue of him there to prove it... —Preceding unsigned comment added by 59.183.54.133 (talk) 16:09, 13 January 2008 (UTC) >>>>>

Full name

The page name should be named Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. That is what all the tertiary sources have. (See below; the article/page names are in boldface. These include three signed articles by experts, which by Wikipedia policy, are equivalent to reliable secondary academic sources.)

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica: (Signed article by B. R. Nanda, Former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi.) "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born Oct. 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, died Jan. 30, 1948, Delhi, byname Mahatma (“Great-Souled”) Gandhi leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, considered to be the father of his country."
  2. Encyclopedia Encarta: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (1869-1948), Indian nationalist leader, who established his country's freedom through a nonviolent revolution.
  3. Columbia Encyclopedia: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, 1869–1948, Indian political and spiritual leader, b. Porbandar.
  4. World Book Encyclopedia. Signed article by Iyer, Raghavan. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. The World Book Encyclopedia, Millennium 2000 Edition. World Book, Inc., Chicago, 2000.
  5. Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia: Main Entry: Gandhi, Mohandas K(aramchand) Pronunciation Guide. Variant(s): known as Mahatma Gandhi Date: (1869-1948). Preeminent leader of Indian nationalism and prophet of nonviolence in the 20th cent.
  6. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Signed article. Judith M. Brown, (Beit Professor of Commonwealth History, University of Oxford), Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand [Mahatma Gandhi] (1869–1948)’, first published Sept 2004, 6400 words

It is pretty clear that even though newspapers overwhelmingly use "Mahatma Gandhi," encyclopedias tend to go for the full name. As for "Mohandas Gandhi," no one ever called him that. It is ludicrous. Please change pronto. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 12:37, 1 December 2007 (UTC)

PS Although Manual of Style (India-related articles): Biographical articles does seem to prefer Mahatma Gandhi, please note that Manual of Style: India-related articles is a proposed guideline, the work largely of two editors, not yet an end-product of consensus. It says explicitly at the top: "The proposal may still be in development, under discussion, or in the process of gathering consensus for adoption (which is not determined by counting votes). References or links to this page should not describe it as 'policy'." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 13:35, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
The fact that it is a proposed guideline should not necessarily influence whether this decision should be implemented. I think this issue can be resolved by simple common sense; I already said earlier that other titles/names can be created as redirects, but that the main article can be named 'Mahatma Gandhi'. Either way, I've just left a message on their talk page asking them to contribute their thoughts.
That's good research work by the way, finding out what other encyclopaedias use to refer to him. Good job. :) Ekantik talk 19:59, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
It's obvious based on the sources from Fowler and myself that academic usage is split between "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" and "Mahatma Gandhi". Signed encyclopedia articles are possibly as relevant as the academic books I've cited, and the notable news sources I've cited. But common sense, and common usage for "Mahatma Gandhi" is far more prevalent, and that is the #1 convention cited at WP:NAMEPEOPLE: "1. the name that is most generally recognisable". P.S.: "Mohandas Karamchand" is an improvement over "Mohandas", but still doesn't meet policy, in my opinion.–priyanath talk 21:38, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
That is a misreading of WP:NAMEPEOPLE. Note that 'Mahatma Gandhi' is not his name, it is his name with a qualifier prepended. It therefore cannot be in accordance with 'the #1 convention cited at WP:NAMEPEOPLE' as you claim. Further note that WP:NAMEPEOPLE specifically excludes the addition of qualifiers and that this policy is adhered to even when it produces results such as 'Victoria of the United Kingdom' for 'Queen Victoria' even though the latter is overwhelmingly the most usual way of referring to her. 'Mahatma' is clearly a qualifier and no-one has attempted to dispute this. Note also that the most common way of referring to Gandhi is exactly that. Every relevant part of WP:NAMEPEOPLE supports 'Mohandas Gandhi'. Personally I can see no argument in favour of the addition of Karamchand since WP:NAMEPEOPLE supports <first name><last name> in general although it contains nothing else against the middle name. treesmill 22:40, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
No, I don't see it as split. Wikipedia is an encyclopedia. Not an academic monograph, not a newspaper, not a magazine or journal article. Encyclopedias, as far as I can tell, have certain ways of naming people. For Gandhi, it is unanimously "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" I really shouldn't have mentioned signed encyclopedia articles, because this is not an issue of content (for which a signed Britannica article would be a reliable source comparable to an article in an academic journal or an academic monograph), but rather one of a naming convention. For Gandhi, the naming convention in encyclopedias is unambiguously, "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."
As for "common sense," I am not sure what it means here. Most Pakistanis refer to Jinnah as "Qaid-e-Azam" and Iqbal as "Allama." However, the Wikipedia pages remain Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Muhammad Iqbal. Of course, it is true that the "Mahatma" appellation is more widely used internationally than the previous two honorifics, but so is "Queen Elizabeth," yet the Wikipedia page remains, Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, or "Queen Victoria," yet the page remains, Victoria of the United Kingdom. There are really no rules here, just convention. Saint Francis of Assissi is Francis of Assissi, yet St. George is Saint George. It may be that a hundred years from now all encyclopedias will change to "Mahatma Gandhi," but that hasn't happened yet. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:33, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
Well argued, thanks. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 23:54, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
Though I would still prefer Mahatma Gandhi, the current title is better than the previous one. - Aksi_great (talk) 03:20, 3 December 2007 (UTC)

gahndhi does what he pleads when he pleases —Preceding unsigned comment added by 72.92.211.63 (talk) 22:05, 7 May 2008 (UTC)

Unclear Gandhi Quote

Also, in Harijan, December 17, 1938, Gandhi asserted that Jews "so far as I know, have never practised non-violence as an article of faith or even as a deliberate policy," and alleged that Jews sought to "punish Germany for her persecution and to deliver them from oppression."[1] [2]

I deleted this quote again; someone else deleted first time:

  • The quote seems to be a POV excerpt meant to paint Gandhi as an anti-Semite, as opposed to a person theorizing about non-violence on a specific issue. Therefore, it would be useful to present the FULL incontext quote so we can figure out its relation to rest of that section.
  • It's not clear who is being delivered from oppression.
  • Also there could be clear context to the "Jews" punishing Germany since around 1933 some Jewish leaders loudly "declared war" on Germany after Hitler was elected, even though it was by a minority of voters. (I can search around for the reference if you like.) And maybe Gandhi was specifically referring to that and NOT to pushing some anti-Semitic conspiracy theory, as the person who put that quote in may be trying to intimate.

Presenting the full quote will clear up those issues. Carol Moore 18:31, 3 December 2007 (UTC)User:Carolmooredc User talk:Carolmooredc

Move it back

Why was the article moved without any request? Where is the formal move discussion before the move? When Bangalore was moved to Bengaluru, every silly and obscure argument was used to move it back to claiming that Bangalore was ' the most common name'. Interestingly, it was pointed at that time that Encarta and/or Enc. Brit also called it "Bengaluru". And yet, it was moved back from Bengaluru.. even as Bengaluru happens to be the "official" name of the city. Move the article back to "Mahatma Gandhi" and invite comments before any unilateral moves. Thanks. Sarvagnya 06:23, 4 December 2007 (UTC)

To prevent confusion between moves and related talk- and history-pages, one need only file a WP:RM request for it to be done properly. Thanks, Ekantik talk 11:13, 4 December 2007 (UTC)
No formal discussion or consensus. Since the page is semi-protected, only admins can move it - and an involved admin did just that. priyanath talk 16:07, 4 December 2007 (UTC)
No, both Encarta and Britannica have Bangalore as the page name. Encarta has only Bangalore in the lead sentence (Bangalore, city in southern India, capital of Karnātaka State, ...) and Britannica has Bangalore as the page name, but in the lead sentence says: "Bangalore," officially Bengaluru also spelled Bengalooru, city and capital (since 1830) of Karnataka (formerly Mysore) state ..."). In other words, in both, the page name eforemains Bangalore, as it does on Wikipedia. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:52, 5 December 2007 (UTC)


I just had to go back and figure out who the administrator was since he didn't announce he was an administrator and just came in and did it in the middle of the debate, per the below:

I am moving this article to Mohandas Gandhi, leaving redirects to it from Gandhi and Mahatma Gandhi. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 04:29, 21 November 2007 (UTC)
All double redirects have been fixed. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 04:37, 21 November 2007 (UTC)

It would have been nice at the time if Jossi told us he was an administrator. I still don't have that much of an opinion on the outcome, just the process. Carol Moore 23:28, 4 December 2007 (UTC)User:Carolmooredc User talk:Carolmooredc



Yay! Thank goodness someone finally had the sense to fix this article's title to the man's proper name instead of the honorific which some people found offensive. This was unquestionably the right thing to do, by both common sense and Wikipedia's own rules. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 71.227.176.239 (talk) 05:54, 5 December 2007 (UTC)

I agree, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is his correct birth name (translated into English) rather than the Mahatma honory title (which embarrassed him, by the way). Far more encyclopedia-like and Gandhi-like (just the truth - nothing more, nothing less). nirvana2013 (talk) 21:10, 20 December 2007 (UTC)



I would add Gandhi's Nationality (as a Gujarati) in his biodata on the top right-side of the page.--70.51.184.192 (talk) 01:29, 13 December 2007 (UTC)

I agree, but I rather think that 'Indian' would be his nationality. Given that the man himself is inextricably linked with Indian history, there's a possibility that this information is rather redundant. Ekantik talk 18:43, 19 December 2007 (UTC)

For what it's worth, Jimmy Carter is the article name of that person, depite his name being James Earl Carter Jr.. He is popularly known as 'Jimmy Carter' and that is the article name. Ekantik talk 18:38, 19 December 2007 (UTC)

Most common usage (as pointed out in the article itself) is Mahatma Gandhi. That's what this article should be called. GoodDay (talk) 20:56, 2 January 2008 (UTC)

Deletions

As explained here the following was deleted in the article by Hornplease (talk · contribs) but no reason was put on the talkpage.

http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mahatma_Gandhi&diff=prev&oldid=126353491 Indologist Koenraad Elst also critiqued Gandhi. He questioned the effectiveness of Gandhi's theory of non-violence and argued that it achieved only a few token concessions from the British. Elst also argued that it was British fear of violence (along with depletion due to the after effects of World War II) rather than non-violence, that led to Indian Independence. According to Elst, this was exemplified by Indian public support for Subhash Chandra Bose's Indian National Army.[3] As praise, "Gandhi's major claim to fame was that he, almost alone among the freedom leaders in the entire colonized world, had sought and developed policies and strategies rooted in native culture rather than borrowed from Western models (nationalism, socialism etc.)—"[4]

The view by Elst is actually inteesting since he has written a book on Gandhi. Librorum Prohibitorum (talk) 03:23, 22 December 2007 (UTC)

Move back to Mohandas Gandhi

Obviously, we cannot use "Mahatma" as that is a title, a controversial one nonetheless. But "Karamchand" isn't necessary; "Mohandas Gandhi" was fine. 75.57.74.18 (talk) 21:09, 26 December 2007 (UTC)

What was wrong with Mahatma Gandhi? That's his most common name in English. GoodDay (talk) 20:46, 2 January 2008 (UTC)
Well, for one thing, "Mahatma" is not a name, it's a title. In fact, quite often he was referred to at "The Mahatma Gandhi". My preference would be to move this back to Mohandas Gandhi, or perhaps to Mohandas K. Gandhi, but Mohatma Gandhi wouldn't get my fur riled up at all, either. I do think that this, the way it is now, is slightly awkward. I would list Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in bold in the opening sentence, just as it is now, but shorten the title. I wasn't here before, so I have no idea of whether or not procedures were properly followed in the move. Unschool (talk) 06:49, 5 January 2008 (UTC)
Mahatma Gandhi is better:'Mahatma' is not just another title like 'sir','lord' etc.There shouldn't be be too many people who have an objection to the use of the worldwide known title.In India or abroad, the name 'Mohandas/Mohandas Karamchand' will not mean a thing to more than a handful of people.Every one will be looking for 'Mahatma Gandhi'. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Sajithps (talkcontribs) 19:08, 23 January 2008 (UTC)
I think that Mohandas K. Gandhi is the preferred title, as this is what he used to sign his letters and books. I see Gandhi as one of the greatest man in all human history, but Mahatma is a honorary title, so I think it better not to use it in the article title. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is also fine, although very few people will use Karamchand to look for Gandhi. Yann (talk) 13:31, 27 January 2008 (UTC)

Koenraad Elst 's nonnotable criticism

has been included in the article by some Hindutva pov pushers. While Ambedkar's crticism is very much relevant, this fringe theorist's rants deserve no mention here. 59.91.253.113 (talk) 13:40, 29 December 2007 (UTC)

description of picture of birla house

the current description of the picture of Birla house reads "Gandhi Smriti (Mahatma Gandhi's house, New Delhi)". doesn't it create the impression that the grand building belonged to Gandhiji? I am talking about the case when a person is just viewing the picture and not reading the article.Better option would have been something like this:"gandhi smriti(formerly Birla house where he spent his final days),new delhi" —Preceding unsigned comment added by 218.248.68.63 (talk) 21:28, 17 January 2008 (UTC)

Want Washington DC Gandhi Memorial Photo?

I have one of my own I'll put up as public domain if it's not putting up TOO many photos and if it's of acceptable quality. What do yo think? http://www.carolmoore.net/gandhimemorial1.jpg Or maybe Gandhi needs his own Wikipedia:Galleries? Carol Moore 17:48, 19 January 2008 (UTC)CarolMooreDC talk

Nothing about adopting Feroze

Why is there nothing about him adopting Feroze Ghandy? --207.215.78.126 (talk) 06:00, 24 January 2008 (UTC)

Brahmacharya: Pedophilia and purity

There is a rumor that Gandhi enjoyed sleeping with young naked girls and sharing enemas with them. http://history.eserver.org/ghandi-nobody-knows.txt Is there any known evidence of this? Herorev (talk) 19:42, 25 January 2008 (UTC)

If you research this talk page you could find it's been discussed. Info on whether the other is just an imaginary rumor can be found through any internet search. Carol Moore 14:45, 26 January 2008 (UTC)Carolmooredc {talk}
Also your insulting and libelous redirect to Barak Obama makes me question the good faith of your question.Carol Moore 14:58, 26 January 2008 (UTC)Carolmooredc {talk}
I just read the hole talk page, and couldn find any topics about this. Anyway, is a legitimate question also to me, as if Brahmacharya isn't just the greatest way to uncover pedophilia and young lust sex. Many books have done this legitimate question. Or is it just me how finds uncredible that as proof (and test) of purity you choose to sleepover with youngs instead of your wife? Sully76cl (talk) 18:06, 30 January 2008 (UTC)

Opinion of Gandhi in Pakistan and Bangladesh?

Does anyone know where I can find information regarding contemporary (to Gandhi) and modern views on Gandhi in Pakistan and Bangladesh? It would be an interesting addition to the article, and if not, at least for my own edification! Arthurian Legend (talk) 02:17, 30 January 2008 (UTC)

Repititious

This article repeats itself, even giving a large quotation twice, and comment afterward that appears to at one point to have ben identical. Because some of the comment differs, and I don't know enough about the subject, I won't change anything.211.125.177.13 (talk) 04:35, 30 January 2008 (UTC)

When back in London in 1895, he happened to meet Colonial Secretary Joseph Chamberlain, the Radical-turned-ultra-Tory, whose son Neville became Prime Minister in the 1930s and helped suppress Gandhi. Chamberlain Snr. agreed that the treatment of Indians was barbaric but appeared unwilling to push through any legislation about this however.

"however" at the end is redundant —Preceding unsigned comment added by 99.237.37.181 (talk) 06:51, 2 February 2008 (UTC)


There are some grammatical errors in the "Role in Zulu War" section (english version). Some of the sentencing needs a bit of work. Can someone with editing access to that page clean it up for me. 87.152.89.145 (talk) 10:55, 2 February 2008 (UTC) Daniel Nugent - 2 February 2008

Everyone has editing access. Edit it just like you edited this page. Just be careful :-)Carol Moore 15:33, 2 February 2008 (UTC)Carolmooredc {talk}

gandhi's autobiography ( my experiment with truth )

          gandhi's autobiography is one of the best books in world.a book's main objective

is to turn the readers thoughts the way the book ahead. whether the book was right or wrong. this book will definitely turned us atleast for two to days towards ahimsa. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Ramnarain89 (talkcontribs) 01:40, 10 February 2008 (UTC)


I'm not sure if this should be added to the article. There are a few documentaries on Ghandi available for free streaming, most are on google video. This includes the 5 hour Mahatma: Life of Gandhi, 1869-1948 and some of its shorter versions. Should this link be put in the external links section or maybe create another external links section for online films? Should there be a section added to list Ghandi biographies on film and/or print? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 154.20.61.25 (talk) 15:41, 21 February 2008 (UTC)

A question of Anarchy

It was briefly commented in a now archived topic that Gandhi was an anarchist. I find this to be a highly dubious suggestion which was glossed over at the time. The only evidence put forward to support this notion was an article produced by an anti-war organization, Gandhi Was An Anarchist? This article doesn't actually cite Gandhi self-identifying, but instead refers to other references identifying Gandhi as being a general anti-authoritarian, and then explaining how his notions of self-governance are parallel to that of anarchist philosophy. This is technically no different from the situation of Henry David Thoreau, making Gandhi a partial Anti-statist. Note that an anti-statist isn't necessarily an anarchist. They may also be council communists, situationist, or another branch of thought. Swaraj was never declared by Gandhi to be an anarchist philosophy, and any evidence that it may be must be backed with a citation. Otherwise, it is merely a contemporary, parallel philosophy to anarchist thought. I'll be removing the Anarchist category. When citations for Gandhi's status as an anarchist are produced, then it may be replaced.--Cast (talk) 08:50, 24 February 2008 (UTC)

note: I've read a quote where George Woodcock claimed Gandhi self-identified as an anarchist, but he gives no citation. (Woodcock, George (2004). "Prologue". Anarchism: a History of Libertarian Ideas and Movements. Peterborough: Broadview Press. p. 21. ISBN 1551116294. ...Gandhi [...] sometimes called himself an anarchist...) I find this dubious, because of the copious documents surrounding Gandhi, we should have at least one where Gandhi says this for himself, and had he, I imagine his detractors would have jumped at it to ruin his reputation by associating him with "dynamiters". I believe I've read a quote from Gandhi stating "I am an anarchist, but of a different sort...", but I can't remember where I got that from. Does anyone recognize this?--Cast (talk) 09:12, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
second note: In the section Gandhi's principals, in the subsection of Nonviolence we get this quote: "The nearest approach to purest anarchy would be a democracy based on non-violence...A society organized and run on the basis of complete non-violence would be the purest anarchy...." I can accept this is a statement in favor of anti-statism, but the section doesn't read like it. It says "[Gandhi envisioned] a world where even government, police and armies were nonviolent." If we are to understand this as an anarchist statement, this is a contradictory interpretation of his meaning, because in an anarchist society there would be no government, police or army. If we do find confirmation of Gandhi as anarchist, this has to be properly integrated and and clearly explained. As it stands, I'm reading mixed messages.--Cast (talk) 09:28, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
Since I'm probably the person who added the category of Anarchist to the article let me explain my reasons for doing do. Before that let me reiterate that anarchist philosophy is not a single philosophy but is a general name for a whole range of ideas which reject government imposed on an individual. That is the only idea that unites all anarchists & serves as the definition of anarchism. Gandhi's views explained in the Swaraj article on self-rule explains with citations that he was opposed to the existence of a state since the state is a "soulless machine" which, ultimately, does the greatest harm to mankind. (BTW in my opinion, if we accept the above definition of anarchism, then Gandhi is an anarchist on the basis of this quote. For similar statements and further details see the Swaraj article.) An example of the application of this definition is the Noam Chomsky article which belongs to the category of American anarchists. (Chomsky describes himself as a libertarian socialist and not explicitly as an anarchist). Now for the reasons:
  1. In this article it is specifically mentioned that Gandhi called his village republicanism a form of "enlightened anarchy".
  2. Here it is clearly mention that Gandhi called himself a philosophical anarchist. Nehru also later quoted this.[1]
  3. Historian George Woodcock has claimed Gandhi to be an anarchist. I fail to understand why an eminent personality like Woodcock will fabricate this. G.B. Dhawan in Anarchist Elements in Gandhian thought, (one of the few analytical works on Gandhian political thought), has asserted that Gandhi was a philosophical anarchist.
  4. Thoreau was according to Gandhi one of the foremost influence of his life.[2]. Admittedly Anti-statism is not always the same as Anarchism but in the case since Gandhi explicitly calls for removing the entirety of the state it is (The state evil is not the cause but the effect of social evil, just as the sea-waves are the effect not the cause of the storm. The only way of curing the disease is by removing the cause itself.-Gandhi)
I have a big list of sources showing that Gandhi had a definite anarchist leaning for anyone who cares to read them. The book Hind Swaraj written by Gandhi himself is enough. The Anarchism in India article also contains a section on Gandhi. As for note-2 I agree that it should be clarified. Cheers. --Shahab (talk) 16:43, 11 March 2008 (UTC)
Please pardon the tardiness of this response. In considering your presented points, I will retract my objections to categorizing Gandhi as an anarchist, but I feel it necessary to press this matter further. I will be responding to your respective points in order. I hope you will come to understand why I do not consider anti-statist quotes to qualify others as anarchists.
  1. Unfortunately, the term "anarchy" is so commonly conflated with various meanings, negative, positive, or neutral, that adjectives such as "anarchic" are not enough to identify anyone as an anarchist. The term must be quite specific, and even then may be scrutinized if the context carries negative connotations.
  2. Alone, this point may not have been useful, but would have been more so than that made by Woodcock. (More on that in the next point.) However, the author makes a claim of a specific quote, the wording of which which I consider more useful and credible, given the context of Gandhi's more commonly known comments regarding his politics. The quote by Naru is made in an audio clip I cannot access. It would seem to have been deleted.
  3. I can understand why some may be quick to take the words of "experts" at face value, but lets not kid ourselvs. There are many "eminant personalities" who would also claim Leo Tolstoy or Ursula K. Le Guin are also anarchists, but they would be wrong for the simple fact that no matter how "anarchic" these two individuals are, in their ethical, political, and even spiritual philosophies and sympathies, they themselves reject the label. Gandhi may well have rejected the term "anarchist" for his own reasons, and it is out of respect that I would then place him in the category of individuals categorized as anarchists by third parties, but not proclaim him one. He had plenty of chances to do that himself, and if I can find none of them, it is possible he chose not to. I hope we would respect that choice. This is in no way a slight against anyone who would consider him an anarchist. We are all free to our interpretations, but popular opinion is not fact, even when they should emerge from the minds of "eminent personalities." Woodcock's assertion was vague and without context. With the specific reference to the label "philosophical anarchist", by which I find it likely Gandhi may have qualified his philosophy, I am given to lowering my guard and accepting the notion.
  4. Thoreau was not an anarchist. Nor was Tolstoy, though I understand he also influenced some of Gandhi's beliefs in non-violence, but both have been claimed by "eminent personalities" to be anarchists. Must we travel this road again? That quote is quite anarchic, but again, it does not identify Gandhi as an anarchist. It merely makes him anti-statist in his sympathies. Let us consider a hypothetical. A prominent politician of the classical enlightenment tradition proclaims that government is at best a necessary evil, and that the citizens of a nation would do well to overthrow the government every seven years. Now imagine his name was Thomas Jefferson. His limited government statements do not make him an anarchist.
  5. I have searched through that book. Not a single use of the word "anarchy", "anarchist" or "anarchism." Again, it may have been anti-statist, but that is all it is. It would not be appropriate to begin tagging any remotely anti-statist piece of literature as anarchist. That slippery slope leads to labeling only lightly anti-statist works as anarchist. Just as we must insist specific self-identification to categorize others as anarchist, we ought to insist a work is explicit in its anarchist leanings in order to consider it a work of anarchist literature. That said, I would be more than willing to consider this work anarchist, because we've established that I consider Gandhi an anarchist (even if only "philosophically" rather than practically) and thus this reads in a new context as an anarchist piece. Were he not a philosophical anarchist, I would consider this an anti-statist, but non-anarchist work.--Cast (talk) 06:37, 21 March 2008 (UTC)
Thank you for the response. In my opinion (which is BTW uncalled for on wikipedia) Gandhi was an anarchist but of a different kind. He may appropriately be called a philosophical anarchist. Philosophical anarchism, according to the accepted notion qualifies as a type of anarchism (specifically a kind of individual anarchism). His concept of Swaraj included discarding all kind of political, economic, bureaucratic, legal, military, and educational institutions[3], as established by the British in India. That coupled with his own admission of a philosophical anarchist is I think enough to settle the matter.
Your response is very constructive and certainly not negative in any way. My own views differ only slightly from you (I consider Leo Tolstoy to be a religious anarchist for example and believe he rejected the label of anarchist because he associated the word with violent revolutionary activism), and look forward to interacting with you again.--Shahab (talk) 14:16, 21 March 2008 (UTC)

Freedom Fighter

Gandhi is more popularly called freedom fighter than a political leader as it says in the introduction. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 88.67.128.123 (talk) 11:37, 24 February 2008 (UTC)

Unpleasing paragraph

"When back in London in 1895, he happened to meet Colonial Secretary Joseph Chamberlain, the Radical-turned-ultra-Tory, whose son Neville became Prime Minister in the 1930s and helped suppress Gandhi. Chamberlain Snr. agreed that the treatment of Indians was barbaric but appeared unwilling to push through any legislation about this however."

This is the final paragraph of Early Life. I don't like this being the start of a new paragraph. There has been no prior mention of Gandhi returning to London in 1985. This paragraph should start more like "Gandhi returned to London..." DanTheShrew (talk) 16:25, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

Done. Next time, be bold to edit yourself. Thanks - KNM Talk 16:36, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

But I could not. I would never have added this information in the first place - I have no idea why Gandhi was back in London in 1895. If I had decided to write this in the first place, I would have made sure I did have this information to hand. DanTheShrew (talk) 16:53, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

Furthermore, based on the paragraph as I read it, Gandhi may well have returned to London prior to this. In addition, I would be able to provide no citation. I have no problem cleaning up messy articles when I know what I'm talking about. DanTheShrew (talk) 16:55, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

Bad sentence

In "Swaraj and the Salt Satyagraha (Salt March)"

"Making good on his word, he launched a new satyagraha against the tax on salt in March 1930, highlighted by the famous Salt March to Dandi from March 12 to April 6, marching 400 kilometres (248 miles) from Ahmedabad to Dandi, Gujarat to make salt himself"

Who is he? Gandhi's name has not been mentioned for some time, and other individuals' names have been mentioned since last it was. This is poorly written. I have tidied up the sentence, and it is now readable:

"Making good on his word, Gandhi...." DanTheShrew (talk) 16:49, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

Reference

There is no citation for the most controversial quote in the article: "The Jews should have offered themselves to the butcher's knife. They should have thrown themselves into the sea from cliffs." whoever put this in - cite it please? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 70.53.232.160 (talk) 03:32, 9 April 2008 (UTC)


I would like to add the following link http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19310105,00.html as a footnote for the TIME Person of the Year of 1931 --Kevindkeogh (talk) 20:25, 5 March 2008 (UTC) Mahatma Ghandi was well known as India's father of the nation. By Nishat Hassan

Cause of death "soundbite"

The "summary" box on the top right of the page lists "Cause of death" as "Assassinated by gunman." To refer to Nathuram Godse (his assassin) as a gunman, with either the nuance of a man hired to kill, or that of one versed in the use of a gun is ludicrous, and inconsistent with the truth.

I move that this be changed to "Assassinated by gunshot", or "Assassinated by firearm", or simply "Assassinated".

86.146.151.44 (talk) 19:35, 9 March 2008 (UTC) SM

Role in Independence Movement

There exists an argument against Ghandi's role in India's progress towards independence. In a nutshell, it states that the end of WWI, by the manner of weakening the British Empire, and the Amritsar Massacre of April 1919, by the manner of heavily undermining the British authority, have made it evident that British rule over India will soon end. Ghandi, having emerged right at the time, was advocating specific religious principles and thus made it harder for the process to go smoother by obstructing power-sharing with Muslim minority. In the end, the result was a 'bumpier' and longer road to independence, infliction of "Muslim-on-Muslim bloodbaths in Bangladesh in 1971, the rise of an aggressive Hindu nationalist party and a confrontation in Kashmir that is still the likeliest provocation for a thermonuclear war" (Hitchens, 184). Apparently, secular approach selected by Negru and Rajagopalachari was more effective and it was Negru who led India to independence, not Ghandi. Ghandi also, in this argument, is accused of being hostile to technology, machinery and development that greatly backlashed industrial development of India and led to unnecessary suffering from famine.

This particular bit of information is taken from God Is Not Great by Christopher Hitchens. I wonder if similar observations had been publically made by others, and if this criticism, thus, has a valid place in the article?

just ran a quick search on google - seems Wyatt Woodrow has a lot to say on the matter :) i'm certain there are others, so i guess the argument must be put into the article on Ghandi... source: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3724/is_199708/ai_n8766542 --85.160.4.158 (talk) 04:41, 13 March 2008 (UTC)


Mahatma Gandhi World Peace Memorial

Self-Realization Fellowship Lake Shrine, there should be a link to it on the mainpage, I feel.

Austerlitz -- 88.72.21.237 (talk) 05:52, 19 April 2008 (UTC)
Austerlitz -- 88.72.7.200 (talk) 20:44, 20 April 2008 (UTC)

Mr Mohan Das Gandhi is given wrong credit for Indian Independence Movement. Before his name could be uttered there are many many Independence Movement heroes from Bengal must be remembered and given due respect. Mr Mohan Das's contribution to Indian Freedom Movement is much much smaller than what he is given credit for. I think due credit should be given for Mr Gandhi's gift of Kashmir Issue to the Indians. Because without Mr Gandhi probably there would not have been a Kashmir Issue. Kashmir,without doubt, would be India's. I think Mr Nathuram Godsey made a mistake by killing him. Because assassnation makes the victim a hero always. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 12.186.80.1 (talk) 16:54, 22 April 2008 (UTC)

strange language usage in the Legacy section

From the first sentence:

On 15 June 2007, it was announced that the "United Nations General Assembly" has "unanimously adopted" a resolution declaring 2 October as "the International Day of Non-Violence."

to the best of my knowledge the United Nations General Assembly is not some sort of self-identifing body which is not usually recongized as such, so why is it in quotation marks? 130.85.251.16 (talk) 04:39, 20 April 2008 (UTC)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________ I read two books about Gandhi. One of them said he said, "Oh, God" before dienig, and the other: "Rama, Rama, Rama" (meaning I forgive you (3times). which one is it? or is it both?

The following discussion is an archived discussion of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the proposal was no consensus. PeterSymonds (talk) 15:33, 9 June 2008 (UTC)

Requested move

Mohandas Karamchand GandhiMahatma Gandhi — As per WP:Naming Conventions, the most common name is used. Mahatma Gandhi is clearly the most common name. Alfred the Great doesn't link to Alfred. Similarly, Bill Clinton does not link to William Jefferson Clinton. The most common name is used, not the birth name. No one knows Mahatma Gandhi as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. According to WP:Naming Conventions, it would be best to move the article to Mahatma Gandhi, as this is the common name for the person. N0 ONE calls him Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. People call him Mahatma Gandhi. --Nikkul (talk) 10:29, 3 June 2008 (UTC)

Survey

Feel free to state your position on the renaming proposal by beginning a new line in this section with *'''Support''' or *'''Oppose''', then sign your comment with ~~~~. Since polling is not a substitute for discussion, please explain your reasons, taking into account Wikipedia's naming conventions.

Update as of June 8, 2008

These are the results (five days after the move was requested on June 3, 2008) for RM admins who have to decide on the requested move. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:22, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Please also see:

Regards, Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:07, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Also note, admins, that it doesn't matter what other encyclopedias say if common usage is established first. Thanks and regards, Beam 21:57, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Straw Poll on Move to Mahatma Gandhi

Let's take a straw poll, based on the current discussion regarding the move to Mahatma Gandhi.

For Moving to Mahatma Gandhi

  1. User:Nikkul
  2. User:Beamathan
  3. User:Bharatveer
  4. user:silly rabbit
  5. User:Francis Schonken
  6. User:Desione
People who voted for moving to Mahatma Gandhi in previous discussions
  1. User:Jay [5]
  2. User:Juicyboy 325 [6]
  3. User:Kaysov [7]
  4. User:Astavakra [8]
  5. User:Jerzy [9]
  6. User:BenAveling [10]
  7. User:Writtenonsand [11]
  8. User:Ekantik [12]
  9. User:Priyanath [13]
  10. User:Aksi great [14]
  11. User:GoodDay [15]
  12. User:Sajithps [16]
  13. User talk:Sarvagnya [17]


Against Moving to Mahatma Gandhi in current discussion (A indicates that these editors have also voted to end and archive the discussion and leave the page name as "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi")

  1. User:Otolemur crassicaudatus (A)
  2. Dcoetzee 19:17, 4 June 2008 (UTC) (at the Village Pump)
  3. Mael-Num (talk) 05:12, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
  4. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:35, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
  5. Indrian (talk) 19:21, 6 June 2008 (UTC) (likely against; see discussion in the next section)
  6. . Adam (talk) (talk) 01:48, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
  7. Shahab (talk) 07:41, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  8. Wilhelm meis (talk) 07:25, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  9. indopug (talk) 08:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  10. KnowledgeHegemonyPart2 (talk) 09:06, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  11. Regents Park (roll amongst the roses) 15:35, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  12. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:42, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)


And people who voted against Mahatma Gandhi in previous discussions
  1. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk)
  2. treesmill (talk)
  3. Princhest
  4. Southern image (talk)
  5. User:Two16
  6. Jeandré
  7. Dablaze
  8. Graft
  9. Fredrik
  10. 71.227.176.239 (talk)
  11. nirvana2013 (talk)
  12. 75.57.74.18 (talk)
  13. Unschool (talk)
  14. Yann (talk)

Discussion

I'm afraid, it is not a precedent. Pseudonyms like Bell Hooks, or George Elliot, or stage names like Muddy Waters, or Bo Diddley, are nonetheless names. Books are printed or records made under those names, and sometimes authors (like Mark Twain) even have signatures that incorporate that name. Mahatma, on the other hand, is not a name; it is a qualifier like Saint, as its wikipedia page itself says; furthermore, WP:NAMEPEOPLE is very clear that qualifiers can be used only if needed for disambiguation. All of Gandhi's books were published under "M. K. Gandhi," or "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," or "Mohandas K. Gandhi," not "Mahatma Gandhi." (See also his signature below.) Fowler&fowler«Talk» 17:47, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
To Francis Schonken: I'm afraid Wikipedia:Naming conventions (Indic) is not Wikipedia policy. Not even close. It is the work of two editors and has remained in draft stage for the last two years. In fact, one of them was asking for help on the India portal notice-board the other day.
However, Wikipedia WP:NAMEPEOPLE, itself, is very clear on qualifiers (of which honorifics are a special case): they are permissible only if they are needed for disambiguation (as in Mother Teresa or Alfred the Great) but not permissible when they are not (as in Queen Elizabeth II, or St. Francis of Assisi, or Queen Victoria, or the numerous South Asian ones: Maulana Azad, or Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, or Allama Iqbal, or Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, or Pandit Ravi Shankar, or Ustad Bismillah Khan.) Fowler&fowler«Talk» 23:33, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
My understanding of that is that if disambiguation is required, then choose the most widely used appellation. For Mother Teresa, who gave up her original name, [[Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, in the 1930s and took the devotional name, Teresa, disambiguation is a must and the original name is not an option. Here, for example, is Britannica's entry for Mother Teresa: "Blessed Mother Teresa: in full Blessed Mother Teresa of Calcutta, also known as Blessed Teresa of Calcutta, original name Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu; founder of the Order of the Missionaries of Charity, a Roman Catholic congregation of women dedicated to the poor, ..." Similarly, of the three qualified versions: Alexander the Macedonian, Alexander III of Macedon, and Alexander the Great, Wikipedia has chosen the most popular, the last. However, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi does not require disambiguation, and we are not at a liberty to chop down his name to Gandhi (alone), and then claim it requires disambiguation, and choose its most popular qualified version, "Mahatma Gandhi." The example of the major and specialty encyclopedias is powerful as well. For all the other names that are routinely given as examples, the names in the major encyclopedias: Tony Blair, Bill Clinton, Alexander the Great, Father Damien and, of course, Mother Teresa (above), the page names in the major encyclopedias and Wikipedia are the same. However, no major or specialty encyclopedia that I know of (and I've listed 21 in the last section of this page) has "Mahatma Gandhi" as its page name for Gandhi; in fact, pretty much all have the full name Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:46, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
COMMENT "The Great" in Alexander the Great is also not a name by WP:Name uses it as an example for using the most common name. Nikkul (talk) 20:37, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
"the Great" is a qualifier, which by the lead paragraph of WP:NAMEPEOPLE is allowed only if it is needed for disambiguation. Since the name "Alexander" is not enough to identify the son of Philip II of Macedon, a qualifier like "the Great," or "the Macedonian" is needed, producing: Alexander the Great or Alexander the Macedonian. Similarly, the musician Prince can't be identified with Prince alone, so he needs a qualifier: Prince (musician). In contrast, there is no ambiguity about Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, so he doesn't need any qualifier like "Mahatma" or Saint. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:08, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Discussion

Any additional comments:
Comments before reformatting according to WP:RM principles

This is an invalid move attempt. The rules for "controversial moves" were not observed. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 04:02, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

{{move|Mahatma Gandhi}}

This is an invalid move attempt. The rules for "controversial moves" were not observed. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 04:02, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Guideline quotes

(From WP:NCP:)

According to WP:Naming Conventions, it would be best to move the article to Mahatma Gandhi, as this is the common name for the person. N0 one calls him Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. People call him Mahatma Gandhi.

General Wikipedia Naming Conventions start from easy principles: the name of an article should be "the most common name of a person or thing that does not conflict with the names of other people or things". This boils down to the two central ideas in Wikipedia article naming:

1. The name that is most generally recognisable 2. The name that is unambiguous with the name of other articles


Nicknames, pen names, stage names, cognomens

The most used name to refer to a person is generally the one that Wikipedia will choose as page name, even if this sounds awkward for those seeing the name the first time: Alfred the Great is the name most used in literature to refer to this person. Changing the name to Alfred-not-so-Great-after-all or whatever would be more POV than using the name that is most commonly used. It is best to remember that Wikipedia does not make reality: Wikipedians note down what is the closest to facts they can find, in this case that the name "Alfred the Great" is most often used to refer to a certain person.

However, King Billy can be a redirect, but not the article name for William III of England: there's no reason to use the short name in this case.

If people published under one or more pen names and/or their own name, the best known of these names is chosen.

Further examples:

  • George Eliot - pen name of Mary Ann Evans
  • Le Corbusier, not Charles-Édouard Jeanneret
  • H. G. Wells - as author Herbert George Wells abbreviated both his first and middle names: the abbreviated "artist's name" is used in wikipedia as page name.
  • Scotty Bowman, not William Scott Bowman
  • Dizzy Gillespie, not John Birks Gillespie
  • 50 cent, not Curtis James Jackson III
  • MC Hammer, not Stanley Burrell

(From WP:NCCN:)

Examples of common names that Wikipedia uses instead of a more elaborate, more formal or more scientifically precise version include (note that the latter is a redirect to the former):

  • Bill Clinton (not William Jefferson Clinton)
  • Bill Gates (not William Henry Gates III)
  • George W. Bush (not George Walker Bush)
  • Tony Blair (not Anthony Charles Lynton Blair)
  • Julius Caesar (not Imperator Gaius Iulius Caesar Divus)
  • Pelé (not Edson Arantes do Nascimento)
  • Occam's Razor (not Ockham's Razor)
  • Venus de Milo (not Aphrodite of Melos)
  • Dog (not Canis lupus familiaris)
  • Guinea pig (not Cavia porcellus)
  • Sea cucumber (not Holothurian)
Prior discussion

This has been discussed before, but was accidentally commented out. Please see Talk:Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi#Full_name. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 08:52, 30 April 2008 (UTC)

Opinions extracted from other discussions

Other users who support this move (from previous discussions)
You can't simply list people from previous discussions. That is not what consensus building is about. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:16, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Dont cross out my comments. Who do you think you are? Nikkul (talk) 05:36, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Not done to reproduce old comments; it could be viewed as disruptive.Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:22, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
The Opposes

You are being less than forthright when you display the "support" list in the manner you have. Your list goes back to 2003.

  • Some of the discussants have long gone. User:Juicyboy 325 for example, made a total of 35 edits on Wikipeida, all in October and November 2004.
  • Your links are to discussion pages like Talk:Mahatma_Gandhi/Mahatma_vs._Mohandas, where the discussants have said many things. Many have nuanced and evolving views. User:Jay, for example, who is on your list, also agreed that "Mahatma" was POV:

So, that's 14 already. Plus three more:

makes seventeen and lord knows how many other discussions there are in the archives. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:49, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Discussion (section break)

What? Who put that tag up there? The previous move should NOT have came to this in the first place. Move it back, than let people try to have it moved here. Beam 10:51, 3 June 2008 (UTC)

WP:NAMEPEOPLE is very clear on "qualifiers" (which include honorifics). It says unambiguously in its lead: "*Do not have additional qualifiers (such as "King", "Saint", "Dr.", "(person)", "(ship)"), except when this is the simplest and most NPOV way to deal with disambiguation." "Mahatma" is a qualifier and it is not needed for disambiguation, since there is no other person with exactly the same name (Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi). In addition, WP:NC says, "When in doubt, consult a standard mainstream reference work." There are no more standard tertiary sources than the following below and they are all agreed on the name. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:11, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica: (Signed article by B. R. Nanda, Former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi.) "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born Oct. 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, died Jan. 30, 1948, Delhi, byname Mahatma (“Great-Souled”) Gandhi leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, considered to be the father of his country."
  2. Encyclopedia Encarta: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (1869-1948), Indian nationalist leader, who established his country's freedom through a nonviolent revolution.
  3. Columbia Encyclopedia: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, 1869–1948, Indian political and spiritual leader, b. Porbandar.
  4. World Book Encyclopedia. Signed article by Iyer, Raghavan. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. The World Book Encyclopedia, Millennium 2000 Edition. World Book, Inc., Chicago, 2000.
  5. Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia: Main Entry: Gandhi, Mohandas K(aramchand) Pronunciation Guide. Variant(s): known as Mahatma Gandhi Date: (1869-1948). Preeminent leader of Indian nationalism and prophet of nonviolence in the 20th cent.
  6. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Signed article. Judith M. Brown, (Beit Professor of Commonwealth History, University of Oxford), Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand [Mahatma Gandhi] (1869–1948)’, first published Sept 2004, 6400 words. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 02:11, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

Fowler, as I pointed out above, Wikipedia does not follow other encyclopedias. WP is not like other encyclopedias. Per policy the name should be Mahatma Gandhi as supported by the facts at the beginning of this section. I'm sorry to see that this was moved to this current name based in part, at least based by you, on what other encyclopedias do. That's not what Wikipedia is about. Beam 02:21, 4 June 2008 (UTC) And regarding "qualifiers", per policy if a person's well known and english used name includes a qualifier than it can be used. That just makes sense. Beam 02:23, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

Oh and your edit summary isn't helpful, or you know... correct. Beam 02:25, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Wikipedia is farrr from other encyclopedias. Other encyclopedias dont allow everyone to add information and most encyclopedias are NOT based on consensus. They are based on what a small group of people feel.
Follow the naming conventions of Wikipedia not other encyclopedias!!! Nikkul (talk) 05:36, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Nicknames, pen names, stage names, cognomens from WP:Naming Convention
The most used name to refer to a person is generally the one that Wikipedia will choose as page name, even if this sounds awkward for those seeing the name the first time: Alfred the Great is the name most used in literature to refer to this person. Changing the name to Alfred-not-so-Great-after-all or whatever would be more POV than using the name that is most commonly used. It is best to remember that Wikipedia does not make reality: Wikipedians note down what is the closest to facts they can find, in this case that the name "Alfred the Great" is most often used to refer to a certain person. Nikkul (talk) 05:46, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
That's a great point! I don't see a reason why we can't make the move now. We'll wait another day or so for more input of course. Beam 17:48, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

Fowler&fowler's comments

(Please reply only at end of subsection)

Since this issue has plagued this article from 2003, and since people keep making the same arguments, it is useful to recall exactly what Wikipedia says in its WP:NAMEPEOPLE page. Here is the first paragraph:

General Wikipedia Naming Conventions start from easy principles: the name of an article should be "the most common name of a person or thing that does not conflict with the names of other people or things". This boils down to the two central ideas in Wikipedia article naming:

  1. The name that is most generally recognisable
  2. The name that is unambiguous with the name of other articles

Several general and specific guidelines further specify that article names preferably:

  • Do not have additional qualifiers (such as "King", "Saint", "Dr.", "(person)", "(ship)"), except when this is the simplest and most NPOV way to deal with disambiguation
  • Are in English
  • Are not insulting

I have deliberately boldfaced "name," since the guidelines are about names, not descriptors. I also want to point out that "qualifiers" like "Saint," "King," etc. are allowed only if they are needed for disambiguation.

Names

Starting in 2003, and intermittently since—with Nikkul (talk · contribs) but the latest example—people have been parading "Bill Clinton," "Tony Blair," "Jimmy Carter," "Bill Gates," etc. as example of Wikipedia page names that are not the formal full names of their respective protagonists. In this context, it is important to remember:

 
Bill Clinton signature
File:Tony Blair signature.svg
Tony Blair signature
 
Jimmy Carter signature
 
Mahatma Gandhi signature
  • "Bill Clinton" might not be his formal name, but it is a name nonetheless. His signature in his Wikipedia page attests to that; see also image on right.
  • "Tony Blair," again might not be his given name, but it too is a name. See signature on right.
  • "Jimmy Carter." Same again. See signature on right
  • "Bill Gates." Again, even though Wikipedia has chosen his formal signature, there are plenty of instances of Gates signing his name simply "Bill Gates"
Mahatma
Descriptors

If "Mahatma" is not a name, but a qualifying descriptor, albeit a very popular one, does that allow us to change the Wikipedia page name to "Mahatma Gandhi?" If it does, here are a few examples of equally popular descriptors to ponder:

Mainstream Reference Works

Finally, WP:NC says, "When in doubt, consult a standard mainstream reference work." There are no more standard tertiary sources than the following below and they are all agreed on the name.

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica: (Signed article by B. R. Nanda, Former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi.) "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born Oct. 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, died Jan. 30, 1948, Delhi, byname Mahatma (“Great-Souled”) Gandhi leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, considered to be the father of his country."
  2. Encyclopedia Encarta: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (1869-1948), Indian nationalist leader, who established his country's freedom through a nonviolent revolution.
  3. Columbia Encyclopedia: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, 1869–1948, Indian political and spiritual leader, b. Porbandar.
  4. World Book Encyclopedia. Signed article by Iyer, Raghavan. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. The World Book Encyclopedia, Millennium 2000 Edition. World Book, Inc., Chicago, 2000.
  5. Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia: Main Entry: Gandhi, Mohandas K(aramchand) Pronunciation Guide. Variant(s): known as Mahatma Gandhi Date: (1869-1948). Preeminent leader of Indian nationalism and prophet of nonviolence in the 20th cent.
  6. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Signed article. Judith M. Brown, (Beit Professor of Commonwealth History, University of Oxford), Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand [Mahatma Gandhi] (1869–1948)’, first published Sept 2004, 6400 words. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 17:31, 4 June 2008 (UTC)


Again the basis of the naming policy leads to the fact that the most common and used name by the English reader should be the name we use. I'm puzzled as to how you continue to use other encyclopedia. Wiki is not just "another" encyclopedia. We'll see what everyone else thinks, but as it stands the consensus is for the name to be put back where it was. I don't think a RM page is necessary as I don't agree with the move to this name to begin with. However, I'm willing to do whatever it takes to have the name corrected. I'm still willing to hear different arguments though. Beam 17:46, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

The key word is "name." "Mahatma" is not a name. Why don't you try changing the John F. Kennedy page to JFK? Or, Franklin D. Roosevelt page to FDR, or Victoria of the United Kingdom page to Queen Victoria? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 18:00, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
(Reply to Beam) (ec) Um, there's an entire section where he used examples from Wikipedia? Mahatma is not part of his name; its like Sir or King. Further, could you point me to the policy that specifically says that Wikipedia is different from other encyclopedias with regard to naming conventions? Thanks, indopug (talk) 18:03, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
See Nikkuls point above. Beam 18:12, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
That tells us what Wikipedia's naming policy is. How do you know that other encyclopedias' is not the same (or similar)? What if Britannica's naming policy is pretty much the same as ours and yet they still name it Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi? indopug (talk) 18:23, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

By the way, Wikipedia doesnt decide on people's names by looking at their signature. Nikkul (talk) 18:30, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

And if he signs MK Gandhi, are you saying we should change the page to MK Gandhi? Nikkul (talk) 18:34, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

I LOVE how even Fowler&fowler uses "Mahatma Gandhi" when referring to him, proving that it is indeed the most common name. This argument is total bs. Nikkul (talk) 18:36, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

To Nikkul (talk · contribs), The signatures are provided to point out that "Bill Clinton," "Tony Blair" are names, not just popular descriptors or qualifiers to names, since their owners sign that way in an official capacity. For the last time, "Mahatma" is not a name. It is a qualifier like "Saint," "Queen," "Maulana," "Netaji," as described above. It doesn't matter that "Mahatma Gandhi" has many more Google returns than "Mohandas Gandhi." So do, "Queen Elizabeth," "JFK", "Queen Victoria," and "FDR" than their respective Wikipedia page names in each of the the examples above. You are welcome, of course, to be facetious (and imply that I am asking for the name to be changed to MK Gandhi), but you don't help your cause any. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:57, 4 June 2008 (UTC)

I think the signature clarifies matters, totally. The name of this article should be: "wn iopn.shn." the 2nd period being a "raised period." Hohohahaha (talk) 02:59, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Discussion (continued)

Let's use Fowler's comments (capitals are only used to highlight, please do not get offended):

General Wikipedia Naming Conventions start from easy principles: the name of an article should be the most common name (MAHATMA GANDHI IS THE MOST COMMON NAME) of a person or thing that does not conflict with the names of other people or things". This boils down to the two central ideas in Wikipedia article naming:

  1. The name that is most generally recognisable (MAHATMA GANDHI IS THE MOST RECOGNIZABLE!)
  2. The name that is unambiguous with the name of other articles (NO ONE ELSE IS NAMED MAHATMA GANDHI! IT IS NOT AMBIGUOUS!)

Several general and specific guidelines further specify that article names preferably:

  • Do not have additional qualifiers (such as "King", "Saint", "Dr.", "(person)", "(ship)"), except when this is the simplest and most NPOV (MAHATMA IS NOT A QUALIFIER IN ENGLISH LIKE KING OR SAINT)
  • Are in English
  • Are not insulting
MOST COMMON NAME OF GANDHI
MAHATMA GANDHI - 5,160,000 hits on Google
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi- 238,000 hits on Google
Hmmm now which one is used more in literature? Nikkul (talk) 18:28, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
I think this discussion is basically User Fowler vs. everyone else. Nikkul (talk) 18:28, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Wow. Bolds and capitals; now its obvious that you are correct. Congrats on winning the argument. indopug (talk) 18:35, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
I'm just trying to highlight the stark differences. Not screaming or anything. Just highlighting. Nikkul (talk) 18:38, 4 June 2008 (UTC)
Again, "Mahatma" is an epithet, not name. Mahatma literally means "great soul". Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 07:05, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the proposal. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

Deletions on Talk Page are totally unacceptable

To the regular talk page censors here: Please refrain from deleting material posted in good faith on the talk page. I returned to check on an answer to my earlier question and found this deletion. Censoring talk pages is not something to be done lightly. Deleting this kind of material adds nothing to the community process or to the encyclopedia. It is entirely destructive behaviour. The reason cited for the deletion is perhaps the most tenuous citation of a wikipedia policy I have ever seen and raises my alarm bells for there being major bias problems on this article. If the material bores you, simply archive the page. Don't delete it. 220.245.150.171 (talk) 04:57, 6 May 2008 (UTC)

BTW. I'm a long long time user of wikipedia. So let's not get into a policy citation war. I think everybody knows by now that talk pages are a place for discussion, not censorship. There was no "abuse of free speech" argument to be made against the material deleted above. 220.245.150.171 (talk) 05:01, 6 May 2008 (UTC)

You're right. However, I feel the urge to delete this section. lol Beam 14:49, 31 May 2008 (UTC)

does anyone monitor this talk page?

i noted a simple problem here a month ago and it has not been corrected. if a page is to be semi-protected it should at least be actively maintained. 130.85.251.16 (talk) 12:07, 20 May 2008 (UTC)

Well, I'm now throwing my (sizeable) weight (i'm fat) behind this page (more like on it). I hope that makes you feel better! Beam 14:49, 31 May 2008 (UTC)

BMI of gandhi

please include the BMI of gandhi (or his weight and height) into the article; this is important as reference for the diet he created. Info:

Gandhi also kept his weight low, with a Body Mass Index of 17.7. Gandi height and weightBMI calculator

Thanks. 81.245.160.187 (talk) 06:50, 21 May 2008 (UTC)

Source other than some random person on Yahoo Answers? Beam 12:25, 31 May 2008 (UTC)


WP:RS, WP:V

The whole crux of it, is what do the majority scholarly RS's call Ghandi?

WP is based on citing other works. End of story. 69.107.70.70 (talk) 05:36, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

That would be reasonable if you were dealing with a straightforward question of names. "Mahatma," however, is not a name, as the Wikipedia link "Mahatma" itself says (see below); it is an epithet or qualifier applied to a name, similar to Queen, Saint, etc. Wikipedia policy WP:NAMEPEOPLE says explicitly in its first paragraph that qualifiers are to be avoided unless they are essential for disambiguation. Otherwise, Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom or Victoria of the United Kingdom would be replaced by Queen Elizabeth II and Queen Victoria respectively, since the latter two are far more popular in all RS databases, even the highbrow ones like Google Scholar, JSTOR, and Google:edu (ie university web sites). Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:48, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Wikipedia's own page on Mahatma

Wikipedia has had a page on the epithet "Mahatma" since April 2002. It says very clearly in its first paragraph:

"Mahatma is Sanskrit for "Great Soul" (महात्मा mahātmā: महा mahā (great) + आत्मं or आत्मन ātman [soul]); it is similar in usage to the modern Christian term saint. This epithet is commonly applied to prominent people like Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and Jyotirao Phule.

It should be clear now that "Mahatma" is not a name. If you read further, you will realize that it was first applied to Gandhi in 1915 when he was 46 years old, and it didn't really become wildly popular in India until the mid 1920s, well after Gandhi's non-cooperation movement began, when he was in his mid-50s.

Finally, Gandhi himself regarded "Mahatma" as a title and had no illusions about even remotely considering it his name. A famous passage from his autobiography says,

"My experiments in the political field are now known, not only in India, but to a certain extent to the 'civilized' world. For me, they have not much value; and the title of Mahatma that they have won for me has, therefore, even less. Often the title has deeply pained me; and there is not a moment I can recall when it may be said to have tickled me. (See Wikisource:The Story of my Experiments with Truth/Introduction)

Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:48, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Doesnt matter. Mahatma Gandhi is THE MOST COMMON NAME!!! just like Alexander the Great. Go to WP:Name- It uses Alexander the Great as an example of the most common name, hence it is not an exception but an example of what to do. Nikkul (talk) 20:35, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
I can't find Alexander the Great on the page you pointed out. indopug (talk) 20:38, 5 June 2008 (UTC)
I'm afraid, Nikkul (talk · contribs), you have it wrong again. Since there are many well-known "Alexander"'s (see Alexander (disambiguation)), some qualifier is needed to identify the one who was the son of Philip II of Macedon. It turns out that simple qualification like Alexander of Macedon or Alexander III doesn't work, since there are many even of those. Further qualifiers can take the form of Alexander III of Macedon or Alexander the Macedonian or Alexander the Great. In other words, "III of Macedon" or "the Macedonian" or "the Great" are essential qualifiers, since without them, we wouldn't have any way of identifying the son of Philip II of Macedon. Wikipedia has chosen the last to be the page name, but they are all qualifiers.
In contrast, there is only one Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. That name doesn't have a disambiguation page: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (disambiguation), and, consequently, any qualifier, like Mahatma or Saint, would be redundant. Even when qualifiers are added, WP:NAMEPEOPLE asks for the simplest. In other words, Alexander the Great's page doesn't say King Alexander the Great, since "King," like "Mahatma" for Gandhi, is a redundant qualifier. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 22:51, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

You're missing the point. It wouldn't matter if Mahatma meant poopy pants. If that's what everyone who speaks English calls him and knows him as.... that's what our article should be called. Thanks for reading. Beam 23:37, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Dear Beamathan (talk · contribs): Pretty much every one who speaks English says "Queen Victoria" instead of Victoria of the United Kingdom. In fact the disparity between the popularity of "Queen Victoria" (with 6.55 million Google returns) and "Victoria of the United Kingdom" (with 37 thousand Google returns) is greater—by 1 million Google returns—than that between "Mahatma Gandhi" (with 5.56 million Google returns) and "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" (with 221 thousand Google returns). In other words, the greater injustice—by 1 million Google returns—being perpetrated at the Victoria of the United Kingdom page is crying out for redress.
As a Wikipedian of full three months standing who has made no contributions to either page, why don't you consider cutting your teeth on the Victoria of the United Kingdom page and have it changed to Queen Victoria, perhaps even to her full title: Victoria, By the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions Beyond the Seas, Queen. Defender of the Faith. Empress of India.
Why are you wasting your talents on Gandhi who had no need for grandiloquent titles anyway? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:03, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Oh I wish I had read this before my other response. Now i know I did take your comments as belittling and unhelpful. You shouldn't reccomend that editors go elsewhere. That's anti Wikipedia, a new editor could be damaged by such a rude and biting personality and may never come back. Actions like yours could ruin a chance at a worthy contributor and personally I'd reccomend you work on that.

In regards to your actual point inside that attempt at intimidation, the name of that page is the way it is because there could be a different Queen Victoria. That's why Victoria of the united Kingdom makes sense, where as how many Mahatma Gandhis are there? One that I know of. Also, Mahatma Gandhi's personal preference doesn't have a lot of weight in naming his article's title as far as that goes. Again sir, I'm happy to discuss the actual content issue here regarding the name but please don't try to have editors that disagree with you stop editing this article. It's insulting to Wikipedia. Beam 03:35, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Really a different Queen Victoria? Have you clicked on Queen Victoria? And a different Queen Elizabeth II? And a different Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru? And different Pandit Ravi Shankar, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Ustad Bismillah Khan, Maulana Azad, and Allama Iqbal? Why the special dispensation for the Mahatma? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:46, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Right, as in the disambiguation page. There isn't a disambiguation page for Mahatma Gandhi. I hate to repeat myself but we keep arguing in circles. There's only one notable Mahatma Gandhi that the majority of english users would search for. It's really the name that makes the most sense. Beam 04:43, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Listen, the main point here is that "Mahatama" is not name, it is epithet. Your argument "It wouldn't matter if Mahatma meant poopy pants" is a fallacy, yes it would not matter if Mahatma was a name and it will not matter what is the literary meaning of the name of a person. But this is not the case which has been discussed above. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 04:54, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Now that we've had a discussion, I think the move should happen.

In a month if fowler or someone who is in the opposing non consensus group *now* wants to try to start a new consensus they can do it through normal channels. But to get back to the status quo and, imo and consensus opinion, the correct name should be done soon. Beam 02:21, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Beamathan (talk · contribs) don't push your luck. Right now there are more people (17) against the move than there are for it. If you plan any such rash action, I will get admin help. OK? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:05, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Push my luck? I must have misread the whole conversation. Following the discussion of policy all the way through it appeared that the arguments for the move back had consensus. It isn't a voting system here at wikipedia. I'm also perplexed by your, well I guess for lack of a better word, your threats towards me based on an assumption. Unless I read that wrong too, but just so you know I always welcome a third party if necessary for dispute resolution. It's just reading the discussion it didn't seem really that serious or harsh of a situation.

But if we have more discussion without anything really new brought up and you continue your "threatening" pose about "pushing luck" and "rash action" that I'd insist on some method of dispute resolution. I don't know about whatever admin you were going to request "help" from but I feel that we should give other methods a chance if your staunt opisition remains after more discussion. I wouldn't want anyone to feel that policy or process was broken.

Which brings me to the previous way the article was moved. I noticed that you were very involved which I think explains your perception of my actions here. I don't have a personal problem or issue with you, but the naming of the article. Please don't take offense just because I or others disagree with you or a decision made in the past. It's not helpful.

Again, and this is the lack of my vocabulary, but your threats aren't necessary. I'm always happy to keep discussing it, but it almost seems like the conversation is going in circles and I think the policy is pretty clear. But, let's discuss it! I'll give you concise view of how I see this situation later tonight or tomorrow. I look forward to it. And relax buddy! OK? ;) Beam 03:25, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Perhaps you should learn to write clearly and concisely first. I can't make head or tail of your rambling disquisition. A page move (and this is one is out of order anyway since the directions for a controversial move were not followed) is not brought about by votes, especially when cast by editors who have made no contribution to the page. "Mahatma," "Queen," or "Saint" are all qualifiers. They are allowed, per WP:NAMEPEOPLE, only if they are essential for disambiguation (as in Mother Teresa, or Alexander the Great, or Prince (musician). "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" doesn't need disambiguation, therefore, it can't have qualifiers. What is it about this you don't understand? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:39, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

You continue to insult me. Please let me know what you don't understand and I'll try to clarify it for you. Myself and one or two other users already explained your "qualifier" argument. I don't why you didn't see that above, but I'm sure you'll find it if you look. Your attitude, as I kindly mentioned on your talk page earlier, isn't helpful either but the insulting nature of your arguments is really unappreciated. Plus I don't want to keep having these arguments. If you really can't understand what I said point out the specific phrase or sentences and I'll type them in a different way for you. And as I pointed out on your talk page, please focus on the content and not the editor. And a quick review of WP:OWN would be good, I think, especially when you say "....is not brought about by votes, especially when cast by editors who have made no contribution to the page." I'm sorry but everyone's opinion about this is valid towards consensus as I stated on your talk page. Beam 04:48, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Many more people supported the move during the current discussion than opposed it. Nikkul (talk) 07:53, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

WP:NOT#DEMOCRACY. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 07:57, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
(ec) Even though Wikipedia is not a democracy, I see only two people supporting the move. Besides you continue to fail to realise that "Mahatma" is not a name, or that "Alexander/Alfred the Great" is named so because of disambiguating factors. Nor have you explained why "Queen Victoria" or "Sardar Vallabhai Patel" isn't so. In fact, your only rebuttal has been to state the same thing over and over again with increasing intensity: its the most common name → its the most common name! → ITS THE MOST COMMON NAME!!! → ITS THE MOST COMMON NAME!!!!. indopug (talk) 08:07, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
Wikipedia is also not your myspace, where whatever you feel goes even if there is an agreement that Mahatma Gandhi is the most common name. Nikkul (talk) 08:01, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Fowler, if Alexander the Great's name is Alexander III of Macadon, then why isnt that the name of the page? According to your logic, shouldn't his name be Alexander III of Macedon? Well, let me tell you why. It's because Alexander the Great is THE MOST COMMON NAME! And this example has been used as convention on WP:Name. Stop wasting everyone's time. You and Oltmer are the only ones opposed to this move. Nikkul (talk) 08:01, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Nicknames, pen names, stage names, cognomens

The most used name to refer to a person is generally the one that Wikipedia will choose as page name, even if this sounds awkward for those seeing the name the first time: Alfred the Great is the name most used in literature to refer to this person. Changing the name to Alfred-not-so-Great-after-all or whatever would be more POV than using the name that is most commonly used. It is best to remember that Wikipedia does not make reality: Wikipedians note down what is the closest to facts they can find, in this case that the name "Alfred the Great" is most often used to refer to a certain person.

According to Wikipedia:Naming conventions (people), the reason Alfred the Great was chosen has nothing to do with disambiguation whatsoever. Stop making excuses! Nikkul (talk) 08:14, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Straw Poll on Move to Mahatma Gandhi

Let's take a straw poll, based on the current discussion regarding the move to Mahatma Gandhi.

For Moving to Mahatma Gandhi

  1. User:Nikkul
  2. User:Beamathan
  3. User:Bharatveer
  4. user:silly rabbit
  5. User:Francis Schonken
  6. User:Desione
People who voted for moving to Mahatma Gandhi in previous discussions
  1. User:Jay [31]
  2. User:Juicyboy 325 [32]
  3. User:Kaysov [33]
  4. User:Astavakra [34]
  5. User:Jerzy [35]
  6. User:BenAveling [36]
  7. User:Writtenonsand [37]
  8. User:Ekantik [38]
  9. User:Priyanath [39]
  10. User:Aksi great [40]
  11. User:GoodDay [41]
  12. User:Sajithps [42]
  13. User talk:Sarvagnya [43]


Against Moving to Mahatma Gandhi in current discussion (A indicates that these editors have also voted to end and archive the discussion and leave the page name as "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi")

  1. User:Otolemur crassicaudatus (A)
  2. Dcoetzee 19:17, 4 June 2008 (UTC) (at the Village Pump)
  3. Mael-Num (talk) 05:12, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
  4. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:35, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
  5. Indrian (talk) 19:21, 6 June 2008 (UTC) (likely against; see discussion in the next section)
  6. . Adam (talk) (talk) 01:48, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
  7. Shahab (talk) 07:41, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  8. Wilhelm meis (talk) 07:25, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  9. indopug (talk) 08:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  10. KnowledgeHegemonyPart2 (talk) 09:06, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  11. Regents Park (roll amongst the roses) 15:35, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  12. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:42, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)


And people who voted against Mahatma Gandhi in previous discussions
  1. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk)
  2. treesmill (talk)
  3. Princhest
  4. Southern image (talk)
  5. User:Two16
  6. Jeandré
  7. Dablaze
  8. Graft
  9. Fredrik
  10. 71.227.176.239 (talk)
  11. nirvana2013 (talk)
  12. 75.57.74.18 (talk)
  13. Unschool (talk)
  14. Yann (talk)

This is an invalid move attempt since the rules for the "controversial move" were not followed. Besides in the last discussion in January 2008, when the name was Mohandas Gandhi, there was certainly no appetite for this move. This issue has been discussed to death since 2003, and name has changed already a few times from Mohandas Gandhi (original) to Mahatma Gandhi back to Mohandas Gandhi back to Mahatma Gandhi back to Mohandas Gandhi, and finally to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi which is in keeping with all major print encyclopedias. Finally, for whatever it is worth, Gandhi's own vote, were he a Wikipedia editor, would be firmly in the against category. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:43, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

PS Besides, four of the "for" votes have been cast by users, who not only have never edited the Gandhi page, but have significant history of edit-warring or sock-puppeteering on Wikipedia:
WP:NCON explicitly discourages people with no history of editing a page from attempting controversial name changes. It also says,

"Reference works. Check other encyclopedias. If there is general agreement on the use of a name (as there often will be), that is usually a good sign of the name being the preferred term in English."

As I have indicated half a dozen times above (with examples), all major encyclopedias: Britannica, Encarta, Columbia, World Book Encyclopedia, Webster's Encyclopedia, and Oxford Dictionary of National Biography have the same page name: "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi." Fowler&fowler«Talk» 11:56, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
Stop making excuses. If there is agreement on the move, it will be moved. The move to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was also controversial but the rules for controversial move were not followed. Nikkul (talk) 16:23, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
No, the last move was from Mohandas Gandhi to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. That was not a controversial move. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 18:27, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
Not a controversial move? There has been a debate about the name of this page since 2003! Any move is controversial! Provide me the discussion that occurred before this move was made. Nikkul (talk) 19:03, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
I don't think this should be a controversial move considering common use and WikiPolicy, but as I said on your talk page: i'm willing to keep discussing it I just don't want to repeat the same solutions to your arguments. Beam 22:29, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Straw Polls Suck, how about another try at discussion instead?

As Wikipedia is not a Democracy, I honestly don't see the point in a straw poll, especially one where we simply put our name on the side we agree on.

We need to discuss this further apparently. I thought all the anti move arguments were met, but I could be mistaken. Can't we try this gain? Straw polls without discussion usually do not lead to a consensus. Beam 14:03, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

The argument against using "Mahatma" is based on the following premises:
As I have indicated more than half a dozen times above (with examples), all major encyclopedias: Britannica, Encarta, Columbia, World Book Encyclopedia, Webster's Encyclopedia, and Oxford Dictionary of National Biography have the same page name: "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."
(to user:Beamathan) What arguments have you met? 1. Are you saying "Mahatma" is a name? 2. Are you saying it is not an honorific? 3. Are you saying that the lead sentence in WP:NAMEPEOPLE does not apply to names, but to any descriptors like FDR or Mahatma Gandhi or Queen Victoria? 4. Are you saying that "Mahatma" is an essential qualifier, like Mother Teresa? Or, 5. Are you saying all print encyclopedias have page name Mahatma Gandhi?
You keep repeating Mahatma Gandhi is the most popular ..., but the question remains: most popular "what"? Otherwise, why not attempt changing John F. Kennedy to JFK? The latter is more popular than the former by 12 million Google returns, twice as popular as Mahatma Gandhi is over Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:05, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
Wow. I just popped by this article and saw this discussion, and I've gotta say that this is a very compelling and well researched argument. You had me at #2, the rest is icing. I would be very surprised if consensus is to change the article's name in light of what you've said here. Well done. Mael-Num (talk) 05:12, 7 June 2008 (UTC)


My argument is pretty simple. Just like Alexander the Great, Ghandi is most commonly known by Mahatma Gandhi to English speakers. Following Wiki Policy that's what we should call the article. Beam 16:08, 6 June 2008 (UTC) Oh and ""the name of an article should be 'the most common name of a person or thing that does not conflict with the names of other people or things'."" supports my case as most English speakers aren't even aware that Mahatma is a "qualifier." They probably believe it's his name, that's how common it is. But as Regents has pointed out, I think even just Gandhi by itself is preferable to his full name, but than that leads to the disambiguation issue which is why Mahatma Gandhi is really the most sensible per Wikipedia. Beam 16:11, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

No, Alexander is his name, which is ambiguous and requires qualification in some form: either Alexander the Macedonian, Alexander III of Macedon, or Alexander the Great. Wikipedia has chosen the last because it is what the precedent is for (print encyclopedias, history books, etc.). Gandhi's name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, not Gandhi (like Prince or Madonna). You can't chop down a person's name and then claim it requires qualification. Otherwise, there are lots of possibilities John F. Kennedy-->Kennedy(ambiguous)-->JFK (most popular); Franklin D. Roosevelt-->Roosevelt (ambiguous)-->FDR (most popular); Victoria of the United Kingdom-->Victoria (ambiguous)-->Queen Victoria (most popular), and of course: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi-->Gandhi (ambiguous)-->Mahatma Gandhi (most popular). Fowler&fowler«Talk» 16:36, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

You keep just avoiding what I'm saying I think. Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi is what most English speaking people, the common man, the proposed user of Wikipedia, calls him. That's it. That's the reason it should be the article's title. I'm sorry to see how this was moved to the current name, and like I say before I know you were involved. We're not arguing against you personally Fowler. It was a bad move and against policy to bring it to its current name and we're just trying to fix it now. Beam 19:08, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

  • Gah, I hate to get sucked into this morass, but I am sick of seeing poor fowler have to shoulder this burden alone. Beam, you are right that most English speakers refer to Gandhi as Mahatma Gandhi. I think, however, Fowler brings up a good point as to names versus titles. According to your logic, Beam, Victoria of the United Kingdom should be Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom since the first part (Queen Victoria) is how she is most commonly referred to in English and the second part (of the United Kingdom) is needed for disambiguation. She is apparently not called Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom because wikipedia frowns on honorifics even if they are the most common form of address except in extraordinary circumstances. I think this discussion could get moving in a positive direction again if you were to explain, Beam, why Gandhi should be treated the same as Alexander the Great instead of as Queen Victoria. Indrian (talk) 19:21, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Simply because that's the logic used for Wiki naming of articles. The end user, the reader, should be the one we serve at Wikipedia, and rightfully so. Seeing as you agree with me that most of these readers refer to him as Mahatma Gandhi, than the article should be named accordingly. I see it as pretty simple. But I understand that Fowler was involved with the move to the current name and is kind of "involved" for lack of a better word. I just wish he hadn't treated me so poorly for simple disagreement. Thanks for agreeing on my point though, it is very appreciated and nice to have a civil discussion. Beam 19:45, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

So I take it that means you are also opposed to the article being named "Victoria of The United Kingdom" as opposed to "Queen Victoria"? (same logic applies in both the Queen's and the Mahatma's cases doesn't it?) indopug (talk) 20:29, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

I don't have the same experience with Queen Victoria. I have read about and discussed Mahtma Gandhi with many people over the last few years as I have done some research about him for educational purposes. But if that is what Queen Victoria is commonly referred to and there is no problem with disambiguation than yes, that's what WikiPolicy would dictate. Beam 22:26, 6 June 2008 Oh wait, earlier in this argument I believe Fowler brought up Queen Victoria, and I pointed out that it is a disambiguation issue with Queen Victoria. There isn't one with Mahatma Gandhi at all, which makes it the correct answer. Beam 22:28, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

No, there isn't any ambiguity question with Queen Victoria, and that's not why we don't use it. There may be a disambiguation issue in the foreseeable future, but that would be WP:CRYSTAL now; and even when there is a Queen Victoria in Sweden, we will have to see what primary usage is to see what to do with the redirect. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:35, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
I thought I had saw a disambiguation link on that article. Regardless, as I said, I don't have the experience with Queen Vicky as i do with Mahatma Gandhi. Beam 22:38, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
Yes, there is a Queen Victoria (disambiguation) page, but Victoria of the United Kingdom was the only queen regnant among them; the others, who in two cases were her granddaughters, were queen consorts and lesser known by many orders of magnitude. And, clearly Queen Victoria redirects to Victoria of the United Kingdom, so making the former the page name, creates no problems.
But, if that's your point, how about Queen Elizabeth II? Most people and 3 million plus Google links refer to her that way, whereas only 110 thousand refer to her as "Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom," but the Wikipedia page, nonetheless, remains the latter. And: there is no Queen Elizabeth II (disambiguation) page.
Or, how about Francis of Assisi? Only 200,000 refer to him that way (without the "Saint"), whereas 800,000 refer to him as "St. Francis of Assisi" or "Saint Francis of Assisi." Yet St. Francis of Assisi redirects to Francis of Assisi. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 10:55, 7 June 2008 (UTC)

Move to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was Invalid

The name of this page has been debated since 2003. Any move will be controversial. When the move to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was made, the procedure for controversial move was not followed. Based on the discussions, almost everyone is against Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. This page must be moved back to what it was previously (Mohandas Gandhi) before any other attempts can be made to change it.

It should be noted that full names are never used. Bill Clinton is not William Jefferson Clinton and Tony Blair is not Anthony Charles Lynton Blair. Nikkul (talk) 18:15, 7 June 2008 (UTC)

You can't have a vote for and against one page name. It has to be either "Mohandas Gandhi" vs. "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" or "Mahatma Gandhi" vs. "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:51, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Also, the people who weighed in in 2004, 2005, 2005 can't be included because they were debating a different choice of options: "Mahatma Gandhi" vs. "Mohandas Gandhi," (unless they explicitly mentioned the full name).


Users For Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (users marked with A are also for ending and archiving the discussion)

  1. . Adam (talk) (talk) 01:48, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
  2. User:Otolemur crassicaudatus
  3. Dcoetzee 19:17, 4 June 2008 (UTC) (at the Village Pump)
  4. Mael-Num (talk) 05:12, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
  5. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:35, 6 June 2008 (UTC)
  6. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) (the admin who changed "Mohandas Gandhi" to "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."
  7. Southern image (talk)
  8. 71.227.176.239 (talk)
  9. nirvana2013 (talk)
  10. Mayur 19:15, 17 December 2005 (UTC) (Explicitly mentioned full name)
  11. "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is also fine, although very few people will use Karamchand to look for Gandhi." Yann (talk) 13:31, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
  12. Indrian (talk) 06:17, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
  13. Shahab (talk) 07:41, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  14. Wilhelm meis (talk) 07:25, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  15. indopug (talk) 08:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  16. KnowledgeHegemonyPart2 (talk) 09:06, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  17. Regents Park (roll amongst the roses) 15:35, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)
  18. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:42, 8 June 2008 (UTC) (A)

Users Against Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

  1. User:Nikkul
  2. User:Beamathan
  3. User:Bharatveer
  4. user:silly rabbit
  5. User:Francis Schonken
  6. User:Desione
  7. User:Ekantik [44]
  8. User:Priyanath [45]
  9. User:Aksi great [46]
  10. User:GoodDay [47]
  11. User:Sajithps [48]
  12. User talk:Sarvagnya[49]
  13. User:Unschool[50]

You're not helping by listing the people historically against or for a position. You are right, though, that the move to this current name was not done correctly and should be undone. I'll repeat that: The prior move(s) should be undone immediately, and any move should then be discussed and put through the proper channels. Beam 18:54, 7 June 2008 (UTC)

Jeez, Nikkul. Have you been snacking on some poor quality Divine Cactus? (Just a joke.  :) ) Where did you come up with the middle name not being allowed? What about "May" in Louisa May Alcott? Or "Beecher" in Harriet Beecher Stowe? (Although you could say "Beecher" was her maiden name). Now that we have writers: where is "Waldo" in Ralph Waldo Emerson? Or, "Wadsworth" in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow? Or, "Maddox" in Ford Maddox Ford? Or "Makepeace" in William Makepeace Thackeray, who, incidentally, was born in Calcutta? Speaking of Calcutta in British times, how about Thomas Babbington Macaulay? Or his friend John Stuart Mill? Speaking of British philosopher-economists, how about John Maynard Keynes? Or an Indian variety ... Romesh Chunder Dutt? Which brings us to the nationalist movement against the British. Where is "Ali" in Muhammad Ali Jinnah? Or "Kalam" in Abul Kalam Azad? Or, "Mohan" in Madan Mohan Malviya? Or, "Ballabh" in Govind Ballabh Pant? Or "Chandra" in Subhas Chandra Bose? Or "Gangadhar" in Bal Gangadhar Tilak? Or "Krishna" in Gopal Krishna Gokhale? The last two were Gandhi's mentors. Why, then, do want to deprive poor Mohandas of his middle name? BTW, Gandhi himself always wrote either as "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi," or "M. K. Gandhi," but never "Mohandas Gandhi."
Plus, all major print encyclopedias—Britannica, Encarta, Columbia, World Book, Webster's and the Oxford Dictionary of National biographyYmdash;have the full name Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
Also, how did you come up with your list? Here are some quotes from the people who you have "against the full name":
And this is just off the top of my head.
You know Nikkul, I'd like to give you the benefit of the doubt, and I have been for many days on this page, but I'm coming to the conclusion that you really know diddley squat about Gandhi. Why you are wasting everyone's time here in a debate for which you are supremely ill-prepared is beyond me.
Look, I can't keep wasting my time and everyone else's. You've been doing this bogus straw-polling on the Talk:India page as well to no avail. The bottom line is, if you want to push this, let's request mediation, you and I or you and user:Beamathan on one side and I on the other, and we'll let the mediation cabal decide it. OK? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 19:36, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
I was hoping that mediation wouldn't be necessary and that you'd see that Mahatma Gandhi was the common usage and the points you have beyond that are moot. Beam 20:13, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
I never said middle names aren't allowed. BUT only people commonly known by their middle name like Ralph Waldo Emmerson have this. NO ONE knows Gandhi as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. If I were wasting people's time, why are there so many people who agree with me? Nikkul (talk) 20:37, 7 June 2008 (UTC)
  • telling someone their research was good doesnt mean they support Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
  • User Jossi moved the page to Mohandas Gandhi and didnt include the middle name when she did that.
  • If someone says they PREFER Mohands Gandhi, then that means they support it more than Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi- Aksi_great
  • "*Personally I can see no argument in favour of the addition of Karamchand"-treesmill
Nikkul (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · filter log · block user · block log): What you said (in your Take 1) was, "It should be noted that full names are never used. Bill Clinton is not William Jefferson Clinton and Tony Blair is not Anthony Charles Lynton Blair." There's a wide gulf between that and your Take 2: "I never said middle names aren't allowed. BUT only people commonly known by their middle name like Ralph Waldo Emmerson (sic) have this."
I just showed Aksi_great's sentence: "Though I would still prefer Mahatma Gandhi, the current title (Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi) is better than the previous one (Mohandas Gandhi)" to some junior high-school students. Here's what they said: "It means that Aksi prefers the current title (Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi) to the previous one (Mohandas Gandhi)."
By what leap of logic and what perversion of English reading comprehension did you arrive at your sentence: "If someone says they PREFER Mohands (sic) Gandhi, then that means they support it more than Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi-Aksi_great" And Jossi was the administrator who moved the page from Mohandas Gandhi to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Why would they say to me, "Well argued!" and then go ahead and change the page name to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, if they were against it?
You can't have a vote for and against one page name. It has to be "Mohandas Gandhi" vs. "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" or "Mahatma Gandhi" vs. "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi."
In discussing naming conflicts, WP:NCON explicitly says:

"Reference works. Check other encyclopedias. If there is general agreement on the use of a name (as there often will be), that is usually a good sign of the name being the preferred term in English."

I checked fifty odd other encyclopedias and they pretty much all use the full name. I am adding ten below and will be adding many more soon.
  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica: (Signed article by B. R. Nanda, Former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi.) "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born Oct. 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, died Jan. 30, 1948, Delhi, byname Mahatma (“Great-Souled”) Gandhi leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, considered to be the father of his country."
  2. Encyclopedia Encarta: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (1869-1948), Indian nationalist leader, who established his country's freedom through a nonviolent revolution.
  3. Columbia Encyclopedia: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, 1869–1948, Indian political and spiritual leader, b. Porbandar.
  4. World Book Encyclopedia. Signed article by Iyer, Raghavan. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. The World Book Encyclopedia, Millennium 2000 Edition. World Book, Inc., Chicago, 2000.
  5. Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia: Main Entry: Gandhi, Mohandas K(aramchand) Pronunciation Guide. Variant(s): known as Mahatma Gandhi Date: (1869-1948). Preeminent leader of Indian nationalism and prophet of nonviolence in the 20th cent.
  6. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Signed article. Judith M. Brown, (Beit Professor of Commonwealth History, University of Oxford), Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand [Mahatma Gandhi] (1869–1948)’, first published Sept 2004, 6400 words
  7. Philosophers and Religious Leaders: An Encyclopedia of People Who Changed the World. Page name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 72)
  8. Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy. Page name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 214)
  9. Power and Change: An Encyclopedia of Non-violent Action from ACT-UP to Women's Suffrage (1997) London: Routledge. Page name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 195)
  10. Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought (1987). Oxford: Basil Blackwell. Page Name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. (p. 173)
If his full name was not used, why on earth would encyclopedias overwhelmingly use the full name? Fowler&fowler«Talk» 03:48, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

I have already explained this in response to your listing of other Encyclopedias' naming of their Gandhi articles but I'll reiterate. Wikipedia does not follow other encyclopedias. WP follows it's own policies. And the basis of the naming of articles is common usage. And you, I hope, would admit that very few English speaking people uses his full name. And I would argue that the name they did use was Mahatma Gandhi. Which is what this article should be called. You still haven't told me how that's wrong. WP names article first and foremost based on the common use. Because that's what will be searched for the the WP user, and the user is what WP is made for. That's why this article should be named Mahatma Gandhi. Beam 04:05, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

The current naming of the article is more informative to westerners who only know him as Mahatma G and have never heard otherwise. This is his real proven name and should remain. Other articles (biographies) should follow suit. Adam (talk) (talk) 04:56, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
I believe the name should remain as is. I believe that it is more encyclopaedic to have the subject’s real name the name of the article with a page by the name of Mahatma redirecting to this one. This is the name on his birth certificate (if Indians from that era had one). Also the current article name that includes the middle park of his name is valid and highly referenced in other encyclopaedias, Wikis books and so on. It is also informative to the reader who may not know his one true name.. Adam (talk) (talk) 04:18, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
The present title is correct and why it is correct is discussed above. The two users vehemently opposing here are Beamathan and Nikkul, a single purpose account. The discussion is going to be repetitive and boring. I think we have reached to the consensus why the proposed title is inappropriate. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 04:50, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
WP:AGF. While the proposed title is certainly innaccurate, why does this have to be located at Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi? Why not follow suit of American presidents, having the middle initial (In this case Mohandas K. Gandhi]]), unless it is not a common name (Bill Clinton) or further disambiguration is required? I'm an Editorofthewiki[citation needed] 23:03, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
That's the thing per the naming conventions here, the proposed title is the most accurate! Beam 23:06, 8 June 2008 (UTC)


Excuse me? The current title is inappropiate. 90% of our users never heard of this particular name. That right there is an indication of it being the wrong name for our article. I'm also finding this discussion repetitive and boring having pointed out the current titles inaccuracy multiple times and having no one refuting my conclusion at all. Adam, the title of an article on Wikipedia is not meant to be informative. The article itself is here to inform. The first line which will note his full name will inform. But the article title is meant for the user to know the subject by. As in the user is looking for Mahatma Gandhi and there is an article about him. The accusations of me being a single purpose account is laughable. I am simply trying to achieve WP's policy and neutrality on every article I come across. I have also been involved in other naming disputes such as Burma. The reason we call that article Burma is due to it's common usage. And believe me, Mahatma Gandhi is way more common than Burma is as far as common usage.

I have repeatedly pointed out why other Encyclopedias don't really matter when we have a name that is common in the English language. They would come into play if we didn't have a case like we do. And Otolemur, I believe the consensus is for Mahatma Gandhi as the arguments against that name are, quite frankly, wrong. And consensus isn't numbers, it's also substance. I'm baffled at the vehement insulting manner originally displayed by Fowler with his accusations and rudeness. But now I see it's not just him! Anyway, we'll have to goto some sort of dispute resolution as I can't get my point across no matter how many times I point it out.

One more try anyway: Mahatma Gandhi is most commonly referred to and known as Mahatma Gandhi in the English language and by our English speaking users. Per WP:Policy that should be our article title. That's it as far as WP is concerned! And of course, Adam, we'll inform the reader of not only his full name, but the fact that Mahatma is actually an honorific in the article. But our title doesn't and shouldn't have to do that. That's not the job of title of the article. Beam 05:10, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

I don't see how using the subjects full real name is inappropriate while using his nickname or honorificis. Just because more people know him by his nickname (honorific) does not make it a legitimate name. What name would he prefer. Adam (talk) (talk) 05:29, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
  • Statement: 90% of our users never heard of this particular name. That right there is an indication of it being the wrong name for our article.
    • Response: This is a bullshit argument. First of all your claim is unsourced, and second of all, even if they have not heard it, it is their problem, not ours. They have not heard it does not mean we will adopt a wrong title which they are familiar to hear. They have not heard does not mean it is not true.
  • Statement: The accusations of me being a single purpose account is laughable. I am simply trying to achieve WP's policy and neutrality on every article I come across.
    • Response: This accusation is not directed towards you, this is directed towards Nikkul.
  • Statement: And Otolemur, I believe the consensus is for Mahatma Gandhi as the arguments against that name are, quite frankly, wrong. And consensus isn't numbers, it's also substance.
    • Response: Yes, consensus is not numbers, it is substance. Minority sound argument should be accepted than majority unsound argument.

I certainly agree with Otolemur crassicaudatus. Your claim is unsourced and second of all, even if they have not heard it, it is their problem. Maybe they will learn something they didn't know. Also just because they haven't heard the name or have never used the name before does not justify changing the title from his real name to his nickname (honorific). I believe that using his real name is more accurate and encyclopedic. Also this is the classic repetitive and flawed argument employed by Nikkul and the users favoring his side. Repeating the same flawed argument in Goebbelian fashion to the point of tedium seems to be the opposing users' forte. . Adam (talk) (talk) 06:09, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

  • I would just like to add Beam that you have still failed to explain why an exception to policy is required here. We have pointed out time and again that titles are not generally used in articles even if that is the most common way to refer to a person. It is Elizabeth II off the United Kingdom, not Queen Elizabeth II; it is Bill Clinton not President Clinton; it is Francis of Assisi not St. Francis of Assisi. With most wikipedia articles excluding titles, you have yet to explain a policy reason why this article should follow Alexander the Great, Alfred the Great, etc. instead. Being the most common usage is not a valid explanation because we have already illustrated that use of titles is the exception on wikipedia and not the rule. Indrian (talk) 06:17, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

I imagine most WP users, like me, probably would not bother typing out either "Mohandas" or "Mahatma", but simply "Gandhi", when doing a quick search, because simply typing "Gandhi" is sure to lead to the right results anyway. It seems to me that the best way to satisfy WP naming conventions is to stick with Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (as it is now), and let the majority of users continue to find the page by simply searching for "Gandhi". As has been mentioned several times, there has been a lot of controversy about this article's name changes, because there is no one name for this man that fully satisfies ALL rules and guides for naming WP articles. I say just leave it as is. Wilhelm meis (talk) 07:25, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Well said. I support ending this never ending discussion and leaving things as they are. --Shahab (talk) 07:41, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Agreed. We should archive this discussion and probably put up a notice/FAQ: "If you're wondering why this page is called Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and not Mahatma Gandhi, refer to this discussion". indopug (talk) 08:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Yes please stop this never-ending and repitive discussion and leave it as it is. Any furhter move should be discussed at Arbcom. However, Alexander the Great, Dr. Dre, 50 Cent etc. etc. articles should also use real names. KnowledgeHegemonyPart2 (talk) 09:06, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Oh God... lol. No they shouldn't! That's why Wikipedia is better than other Encyclopedias. And to Indrian, this wouldn't be an exception, it would be the right way to do it. Beam 11:22, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Agreed. Archive the discussion, put up a notice, and let's move on. --Regents Park (roll amongst the roses) 15:35, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Really? Just like that? Heh...that's pretty disheartening. Beam 15:37, 8 June 2008 (UTC)
Agreed per RegentsPark, KnowledgeHegemony2, Indopug, Shahab, Wilhelm meis. Time to "archive the discussion, put up a notice, and ... move on." (Clearly, Nikkul doesn't have the numbers in this second attempt either.) Fowler&fowler«Talk» 15:57, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

(undent) So no one is going to address my point. You know, the point that the name of the article should follow Wiki policy? Beam 16:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Agree with RegentsPark, KnowledgeHegemony2, Indopug, Shahab, Wilhelm meis and Fowler. Archive this discussion. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 16:44, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

How can you guys ignore my point with such.... such blatantness? Beam 17:00, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Ignore?! ~50 kb of discussion is far from ignoring somebody's opinions. indopug (talk) 17:28, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

But those 50kbs have nothing to do with what I'm saying. Mahatma Gandhi is how he is referred to in English by the majority of English speakers. That's it! Beam 20:16, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Beam, you have been heard. We are just saying that even if Mahatma Gandhi is the most commonly known name for this man in the US, that is just one of many factors that have to be weighed here. I'm sorry, but just because you're not getting your way doesn't mean you're being ignored. I suggested ending the discussion because this is a discussion that will perpetuate itself ad infinitum. It's just no longer productive to keep repeating the same patterns anymore. Wilhelm meis (talk) 04:15, 9 June 2008 (UTC)

Excerpts from Gandhi’ grandson’s Book “Mohandas”: and some others

From

1."Mohandas: A True Story of a Man, His People and an Empire By Rajmohan Gandhi" ISBN 0670999326

2."Mahatma Gandhi and His Apostles" By Ved Mehta ISBN 0670450871

3."My Days with Gandhi" By Nirmal Kumar Bose

"It was the revulsion from sex that forced Gandhiji to take the vow of Brahamacharya in 1906. Then onwards, till the laboratory experiment in Noakhali, Gandhiji kept trying to find out if it was possible to overcome desire and remain a brahmachari. There were more than a dozen women who came to closely associated with him at one time or the other. Some of them were foreigners - Millie Graham Polak, Sonja Schlesin, Esther Faering, Nilla Cram Cook, Margarete Spiegel and Mirabehn. Prabhavati, Kanchan Shah, Shushila Nayyar and Manu Gandhi formed a part of his entourage at various points in time. He called JEKI "the Only Adopted Daughter". Gandhiji was too found of Saraldevi Chowdharani, Rabindranath Tagore’s niece, and often displayed her as his mannequin for popularizing Khadi. He called her his "spiritual wife".

"The book “Mohandas” also describes Gandhi’s practice of brahmacharya in his life. He would sleep nude with his niece Manu. "It’s a matter of historical record. This has been written about many times. Even Gandhi wrote about it. In doing so, he was surrendering his sexuality and that of his partner’s, after passing a huge test,"

Dr. Sushila Nayar told Ved Mehta that she used to sleep with Gandhi as she regarded him as a "Hindu god".

"Responding to noted Gandhian Rajmohan Gandhi’s recent claim about Mahatma Gandhi’s fondness for Sarla Devi, his granddaughter Tara Gandhi Bhattacharjee said as a man of great aesthetic sensibility, if Gandhi felt attracted to a "woman of intellect"it could be natural. Elaborating her point, Bhattacharjee said Mahatma Gandhi also admired the way Rajkumari Amrit Kaur held her pen.

"In another book “Mira and the Mahatma”, psychoanalyst Sudhir Kakkar delves deep into the desires that lay buried in the “Mahatma’s” heart".

"In his book The Sexual Teachings of the White Tigress: Secrets of the Female Taoist Masters, Hsi Lai writes that Mahatma Gandhi “periodically slept between two twelve-year-old female virgins. …as an ancient practice of rejuvenating his male energy. . . . Taoists called this method ‘using the ultimate yin to replenish the yang.’”

“Gandhiji was always accompanied by two girls. Yet that was okay with everyone. If we do something, we are criticised. Gandhi’s celibacy was a fraud,” press reports quoted Thackeray, chief of the regional Shiv Sena party which rules the western sate of Maharashtra in coalition with the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), as having said”.

The following is a quote from Collins and La Pierre in Freedom at Midnight.Chapter 4 (A Last Tattoo For A Dieing Raj)

“Gandhi saw in Manu’s words the chance to make her the perfect female votary. “If out of India’s millions of daughters, I can train even one into an ideal woman by becoming an ideal mother to you” he told he “I shall have remembered a unique service to womankind”. But first he felt he had to be sure she was telling the truth. Only his closest collaborators were accompanying him to Noakhali, he informed her, but she would be welcome, provided she submitted to his discipline and went through the test which he meant to subject her. They would, he decreed, share each night the crude straw pallet which passed for his bed. He regarded himself her mother; she had said that she found nothing but a mothers love for him. If they were both truthful, if he remained firm in his ancient vow of chastity and she had never know sexual arousal, then they would be able to lie together in the innocence of a mother daughter. If one of them was not being truthful, they would soon discover it.

“…at the age of sixty-seven, thirty years after he had sworn his vow of Brahmacharya, Gandhi awoke after an arousing dream with what would have been to most men of that age a source of some satisfaction, but was to Gandhi a calamity, an erection.”[Page 81, Freedom at Midnight , Simon & Schuster Edition,1975].

Collins does not mention what Manu said or did, or what the collaborators heard!!

Erik H Erikson (american psychoanalys) while doing his research in india on Gandhi wrote about Gandhis episodes with other women besides Manu the articles were also published in new yorker of 1996. He gives the reference of a book by Nirmal Bose : My days with Gandhi. It deals with this problem and other, very respectfully in two chapters

On 3.2.1947 he said, as Nirmal Bose quotes :

” What [ he was ?]doing was not for imitation. It was undoubtedly dangerous, but it ceased to be so if the conditions were rigidly observed. ”

“During his Noakhali tour of 1946, Gandhi used to sleep with the nineteen-year-old Manu. When Nirmal Bose, his Bengali interpreter, saw this he protested, asserting that the experiments must be having bad psychological effects on the girl".

“the brilliance of his image: the huge ears, toothless smile, round glasses, the loincloth, the staff. I remember a factoid from somewhere that the most recognized characters on earth were Gandhiji and, no offence, Mickey Mouse. And no, it wasn’t the big ears. It was the deliberate cultivation of an iconic figure with his sartorial abnegation, something that would appeal instantly and instinctively to his target audience, the average Indian. Something that would resonate strongly with the ascetic tradition of the land; the intentional invocation of the poorest of the poor, the salt of the earth…..As Sarojini Naidu is said to have complained, it cost India millions to keep Gandhiji in poverty. But the packaging and positioning” - 'The Man who knew marketing' by Rajeev Srinivasan

“One of the reason for launching the Civil Disobedient Movement is to contain the violence of revolutionaries.” - Gandhi’s letter to the Viceroy in 1930. After the Labor Atlee government took over in Britain, the only point of discussion was “when” to dismantle the colonies. Nigeria, Malaysia, Kuwait, Iraq all got their independence without any “Gandhi”.What kind of national leaders sits in a religious “Ashram” and wears a monk like religious uniform? Would this sort of enlightened soul be acceptable to a diverse population? The answer is no. It is nonsensical to say that Gandhi won freedom for the Subcontinent “without spilling a drop of blood.”Non-violence was just a slogan. One million died in 1947". In the 40’s when the British colonial rule was taking its last breadth there was a strong wave of nationalism across the globe, in China, in Malaysia, in Nigeria, in South Africa, and in the Subcontinent. Many of the leaders were Alam Iqbal, Mohhammad Ali Jinnah, Maula Mohammad Azad, The Ali Brothers, Maulana Abdul Bari Farangi Mahali, Lokmanya Tilak, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali, Gokhale, Lal Lajpat Rai, Veer Savarkar and many other unnamed heroes. Their sacrifices were not less than Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi came to the political scene in India after Jinnah, Iqbal, and Sir Syed. He came after Tilak Yug, Subhash Chandra Bose launched the “Azad Hind Fauj.” The devastating affects of the 2nd Tribal War (World War II) forced the British government to abandon her Colonial Empire.

“The Sarla Devi episode in his life establishes his humanity. To suppress any information on Gandhi would have meant doing injustice to what he stood for all his life - truth. I have only presented the facts as a scholar not a sensationalist journalist” Mr Gandhi the grandson of Mohandas Gandhi

Why are these extremely popular and well-known, well-written facts not in the article? The article is written from the point of view of only one community. Is it not? Kahasabha (talk) 10:09, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Thank you for your suggestion. When you feel an article needs improvement, please feel free to make those changes. Wikipedia is a wiki, so anyone can edit almost any article by simply following the edit this page link at the top. The Wikipedia community encourages you to be bold in updating pages. Don't worry too much about making honest mistakes — they're likely to be found and corrected quickly. If you're not sure how editing works, check out how to edit a page, or use the sandbox to try out your editing skills. New contributors are always welcome. You don't even need to log in (although there are many reasons why you might want to).--Shahab (talk) 11:08, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Summary of the Page Move straw polls at the end of 5 days

It is now more than five days after the request to move the page was made on June 3, 2008. The two straw polls conducted by Nikkul (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · filter log · block user · block log) have resulted in the following tally:

Poll 1 (For or against moving the page to "Mahatma Gandhi") (See here for results)
  • Number of participants in current discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) to change to "Mahatma Gandhi" = 6.
  • Number of participants in previous discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) to change to "Mahatma Gandhi" = 13.
  • Number of participants in current discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) against changing to "Mahatma Gandhi" = 12.
  • Number of participants in previous discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) against changing to "Mahatma Gandhi" = 14.

Clearly, the majority both among the current participants and the previous participants is against changing to "Mahatma Gandhi"

Poll 2 (For or against keeping the full name "Mahatma Karamchand Gandhi") (See here for results)
  • Number of participants in current or previous discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) in support of the full name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" = 18 This list is fake. Includes people who would prefer not having Karamchand
  • Number of participants in current or previous discussion who voted (explicitly or implicitly) against keeping the full name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" = 13

In addition, 7 participants in the suport category above, have stated that the discussion has gone on long enough and that it should be ended and archived ASAP, with an FAQ link to the discussion provided.

In light of the votes cast, it is clear that there is little appetite for a change to Mahatma Gandhi. The majority of votes in each category are against changing the current name of the page. In addition, we have the powerful precedent of the major and specialty encyclopedias which have almoust unanimously chosen the full name "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" for their entries. These are listed in the next section. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 20:55, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

FAQ: The major and specialty encyclopedias' Gandhi page names

In discussing naming conflicts, WP:NCON explicitly says:

"Reference works. Check other encyclopedias. If there is general agreement on the use of a name (as there often will be), that is usually a good sign of the name being the preferred term in English."

Here are the page names of the articles on Gandhi in encyclopedias which include all the major ones, as well as specialty encyclopedias. Pretty much all encyclopedias listed below have links. The Gandhi article names are in boldface with link supplied to the page. The first six might not be universally available (i.e. might require subscription), but encyclopedias 7 through 21 are accessible and the links provided take you straight to the Gandhi page. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:00, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2008. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, born Oct. 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, died Jan. 30, 1948, Delhi, byname Mahatma (“Great-Souled”) Gandhi leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule, considered to be the father of his country." (Signed article by B. R. Nanda, Former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi.)
  2. Encyclopedia Encarta (2008) Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (1869-1948), Indian nationalist leader, who established his country's freedom through a nonviolent revolution.
  3. Columbia Encyclopedia (2002) Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, 1869–1948, Indian political and spiritual leader, b. Porbandar.
  4. World Book Encyclopedia. Signed article by Iyer, Raghavan. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. The World Book Encyclopedia, Millennium 2000 Edition. World Book, Inc., Chicago, 2000.
  5. Webster's Collegiate Encyclopedia. (2008) Gandhi, Mohandas K(aramchand) Pronunciation Guide. Variant(s): known as Mahatma Gandhi Date: (1869-1948). Preeminent leader of Indian nationalism and prophet of nonviolence in the 20th cent. (subscription required)
  6. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand [Mahatma Gandhi] (1869–1948)’, first published Sept 2004, 6400 words. Signed article. Judith M. Brown, (Beit Professor of Commonwealth History, University of Oxford) (subscription required)
  7. Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature, vol. 2. (1988) New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 8126011947. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 1345)
  8. The Routledge Dictionary of 20th Century Political Thinkers (1998) Routledge. 277 pages. ISBN 0415096235. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (p. 79)
  9. Philosophers and Religious Leaders: An Encyclopedia of People Who Changed the World Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 72)
  10. Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchandj (p. 214)
  11. Power and Change: An Encyclopedia of Non-violent Action from ACT-UP to Women's Suffrage (1997) London: Routledge. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 195)
  12. Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Thought (1987). Oxford: Basil Blackwell. Page Name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 173)
  13. Biographical Dictionary of 20th Century Philosphers (1996), Taylor & Francis, 947 pages. ISBN 0415060435. Page Name: Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (pp. 263-64)
  14. The International Encyclopedia of Environmental Politics. (2002) Taylor and Francis. 513 pages. ISBN 041520285X. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 291)
  15. Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosopy. (2000) Routledge. 1030 pages. ISBN 0415223644. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (pp. 304-305)
  16. Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History, (2005). ABC-CLIO. 2251 pages. ISBN 1576079996. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (pp. 569-570)
  17. Encyclopedia of Race and Ethnic Studies (2003) Taylor and Francis. 491 pages. ISBN 0415286743. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 160)
  18. Alcohol and Temperance in Modern History: An Encyclopedia. (2003) ABC-CLIO. 758 pages. ISBN 1576078337. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 256)
  19. Historical Dictionary of the British Empire. (1996). Greenwood Publishing. 1254 pages. ISBN 0313279179. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 453)
  20. Routledge Encyclopedia of International Political Economy (2001). Taylor and Francis. 1818 pages. ISBN 0415243513. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 589)
  21. Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions. (1999) Merriam-Webster. 1181 pages. ISBN 0877790442. Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (p. 365)

Fowler&fowler«Talk» 21:00, 8 June 2008 (UTC)

Heh, yeah as I said before the common usage by the user would be Mahatma Gandhi. Although the NCON states that other encyclos would be a pretty good sign, that's true if there isn't a pretty good sign before that. Like I said, this is from personal experience from speaking with people and doing research. I will actually do some hard research into the common reference to Gandhi in English by common people. I'm just happy you seem to see what I'm talking about. Unfortunately you keep repeating that argument. I don't even think, per policy, it needs to get that far as to look at other encyclopedias. But like I said, I have been basing it on my personal experience and research. Now that I know you're, and hopefully others are, willing to discuss my point I will go into the hard research on it. Beam 21:04, 8 June 2008 (UTC)\

Wikipedia is not just another encyclopedia! Names on Wikipedia are based on Wikipedia's naming conventions not on other encyclopedias' Nikkul (talk) 01:35, 9 June 2008 (UTC)

Note: Nikkul (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · filter log · block user · block log) has now started canvassing. [51], [52]. Editors should take a note of this. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 02:37, 9 June 2008 (UTC)

CANVASING??? PLEASE!!! Fowler&fowler has tried to bring everyone he feels would support him into this discussion! See [53] [54] [55] [56] [57]

Hi Husond, Sorry to bother you, but some problem editors are attempting to change the name of the Gandhi page from Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (which is in keeping with all major encyclopedias, and I checked six) to Mahatma Gandhi (where "Mahatma," an honorific, is explicitly discouraged in the lead of WP:NAMEPEOPLE). In particular two editors:
* Nikkul (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · block user · block log) and
* Beamathan (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · block user · block log)

are now talking about moving the page regardless of the discussion where the fabled consensus is eluding them.
I'm just frustrated that I have to waste time with these people (none of whom have any history of actually editing the Gandhi page and all of whom are either rude or facetious or both) until I am blue in the face, and finally, when in frustration I say something sarcastic, they immediately turn around (usually after a quick metamorphosis to a whimpering victim tone) and accuse me of not showing enough sensitivity to their fragile newbie nerves. Can the page be protected against arbitrary moves? Regards, Fowler&fowler«Talk» 12:57, 6 June 2008 (UTC)

Stop making up bs and blaming me for "canvasing" when I DID NOT PUSH ANY ONE ARGUMENT IN MY MESSAGES! By the way, Sarvagnya's and Priyant's votes have already been counted, so inviting them to discuss would not influence the vote! Nikkul (talk) 09:17, 9 June 2008 (UTC)

Oh man, you undid my archiving for this? To prove that F&F canvassed too? The whole reason I archived the page was because the discussion was moving away from the topic toward uncalled-for personal attacks and overall incivility. User:Beamathan has agreed that he probably needs to do more research, Nikkul can you agree to the same? So far the only argument from the Mahatma-side seems to be "BUT IT IS THE COMMON NAME: LOOK AT ALEXANDER THE GREAT". They have not yet addressed why the article should be like Alexander/Alfred the Great and not Victoria of the United Kingdom. Nikkul, can we archive this for now? When you bring us something new we can restart the whole thing. indopug (talk) 09:55, 9 June 2008 (UTC)
I was not canvassing. I was registering a complaint with an admin. I wasn't inviting user:Husond to come vote on this page, but rather protect the page from arbitrary moves that were being contemplated by both user:Beamathan and user:Nikkul regardless of the outcome of the discussion. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:10, 9 June 2008 (UTC)
PS Indoplug, Please archive, I would have done it myself, but didn't because of obvious conflict of interest. Fowler&fowler«Talk» 14:10, 9 June 2008 (UTC)
I already did, but Nikkul decided to undo it because "you cant just archive an ongoing discussion!". I'll wait a few hours if he has anything more to say. indopug (talk) 14:27, 9 June 2008 (UTC)
Archive 1Archive 4Archive 5Archive 6Archive 7Archive 8Archive 10
  1. ^ 'SOME QUESTIONS ANSWERED', BY GANDHI — FROM HARIJAN, DECEMBER 17, 1938
  2. ^ Non-Violence, I, 167–169, Harijan, Dec. 17, 1938, as cited in Paul F. Power, Gandhi on World Affairs, Public Affairs Press, 1960
  3. ^ Elst, Koenraad. Learning from Mahatma Gandhi’s mistakes.
  4. ^ Elst, Koenraad. A Tale of Two Murders : Yitzhak Rabin and Mahatma Gandhi.