Group → | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
↓ Period | |||||||||||||||||||||
① | H2 13.99 K (−259.16 °C) |
He[c] | |||||||||||||||||||
② | Li453.65 K (180.50 °C) |
Be1560 K (1287 °C) |
B 2349 K (2076 °C) |
C [d] |
N2 63.23 K (−209.86 °C) |
O2 54.36 K (−218.79 °C) |
F2 53.48 K (−219.67 °C) |
Ne24.56 K (−248.59 °C) | |||||||||||||
③ | Na370.944 K (97.794 °C) |
Mg923 K (650 °C) |
Al933.47 K (660.32 °C) |
Si1687 K (1414 °C) |
P 317.3 K (44.15 °C) |
S 388.36 K (115.21 °C) |
Cl2171.6 K (−101.5 °C) |
Ar83.81 K (−189.34 °C) | |||||||||||||
④ | K 336.7 K (63.5 °C) |
Ca1115 K (842 °C) |
Sc1814 K (1541 °C) |
Ti1941 K (1668 °C) |
V 2183 K (1910 °C) |
Cr2180 K (1907 °C) |
Mn1519 K (1246 °C) |
Fe1811 K (1538 °C) |
Co1768 K (1495 °C) |
Ni1728 K (1455 °C) |
Cu1357.77 K (1084.62 °C) |
Zn692.68 K (419.53 °C) |
Ga302.9146 K (29.7646 °C) |
Ge1211.40 K (938.25 °C) |
As[e] |
Se494 K (221 °C) |
Br2265.8 K (−7.2 °C) |
Kr115.78 K (−157.37 °C) | |||
⑤ | Rb312.45 K (39.30 °C) |
Sr1050 K (777 °C) |
Y 1799 K (1526 °C) |
Zr2128 K (1855 °C) |
Nb2750 K (2477 °C) |
Mo2896 K (2623 °C) |
Tc2430 K (2157 °C) |
Ru2607 K (2334 °C) |
Rh2237 K (1964 °C) |
Pd1828.05 K (1554.9 °C) |
Ag1234.93 K (961.78 °C) |
Cd594.22 K (321.07 °C) |
In429.7485 K (156.5985 °C) |
Sn505.08 K (231.93 °C) |
Sb903.78 K (630.63 °C) |
Te722.66 K (449.51 °C) |
I2 386.85 K (113.7 °C) |
Xe161.40 K (−111.75 °C) | |||
⑥ | Cs301.7 K (28.5 °C) |
Ba1000 K (727 °C) |
Lu1925 K (1652 °C) |
Hf2506 K (2233 °C) |
Ta3290 K (3017 °C) |
W 3695 K (3422 °C) |
Re3459 K (3186 °C) |
Os3306 K (3033 °C) |
Ir2719 K (2446 °C) |
Pt2041.4 K (1768.3 °C) |
Au1337.33 K (1064.18 °C) |
Hg234.3210 K (−38.8290 °C) |
Tl577 K (304 °C) |
Pb600.61 K (327.46 °C) |
Bi544.7 K (271.5 °C) |
Po527 K (254 °C) |
At575 K (302 °C) |
Rn202 K (−71 °C) | |||
⑦ | Fr300 K (27 °C) |
Ra973 K (700 °C) |
Lr1900 K (1627 °C) |
Rf2400 K (2100 °C) |
Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn283±11 K (10±11 °C) |
Nh700 K (430 °C) |
Fl200 K (−73 °C) |
Mc670 K (400 °C) |
Lv637–780 K (364–507 °C) |
Ts623–823 K (350–550 °C) |
Og325±15 K (52±15 °C) | |||
La1193 K (920 °C) |
Ce1068 K (795 °C) |
Pr1208 K (935 °C) |
Nd1297 K (1024 °C) |
Pm1315 K (1042 °C) |
Sm1345 K (1072 °C) |
Eu1099 K (826 °C) |
Gd1585 K (1312 °C) |
Tb1629 K (1356 °C) |
Dy1680 K (1407 °C) |
Ho1734 K (1461 °C) |
Er1802 K (1529 °C) |
Tm1818 K (1545 °C) |
Yb1097 K (824 °C) | ||||||||
Ac1500 K (1227 °C) |
Th2023 K (1750 °C) |
Pa1841 K (1568 °C) |
U 1405.3 K (1132.2 °C) |
Np912±3 K (639±3 °C) |
Pu912.5 K (639.4 °C) |
Am1449 K (1176 °C) |
Cm1613 K (1340 °C) |
Bk1259 K (986 °C) |
Cf1173 K (900 °C) |
Es1133 K (860 °C) |
Fm1800 K (1527 °C) |
Md1100 K (827 °C) |
No1100 K (827 °C) | ||||||||
Notes | |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
Legend
Primordial From decay Synthetic Border shows natural occurrence of the element |
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