Tsering Dolma (1919 – 21 November 1964) was the founder of the non-profit refugee organisation Tibetan Children's Villages and was the older sister of the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzing Gyatso.

Tsering Dolma
Tsering Dolma, right of center, as part of the Tibetan delegation that met Indian Prime Minister Nehru in New Delhi in 1950
Member of the National People's Assembly

Biography

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Tsering Dolma was the eldest daughter of a farming and horse trading family living in the hamlet of Taktser. She was the eldest sister of the 14th Dalai Lama, and acted as a midwife to her mother during his birth in 1935 at the age of 16.[1]

She married Taklha Puntsok Tashi, a Tibetan politician in 1937 and they moved to Lhasa in 1940.[2][3] She was part of the 1950 Tibetan delegation to India who met with Jawaharlal Nehru, and she also formed part of a 1954 delegation to Beijing to meet with Mao Zedong and the National People's Congress.[4][3]

She fled Tibet to India in response to the 1959 Tibetan uprising alongside her brother and other prominent Tibetans with the support of the Central Intelligence Agency's Special Activities Center.[5][3]

In exile she established Tibetan Children's Villages who assisted in the building and running of refugee camps for children in Dharamshala.[6] There, she also worked with international volunteers from Service Civil International.[7]

Tsering Dolma died in England in 1964.[8]

References

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  1. ^ Stewart, Whitney, 1959- (2000). The 14th Dalai Lama. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Co. ISBN 0-8225-9691-1. OCLC 44627126.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "PHUNTSOK TASHI TAKLA". TIBETAN WHO'S WHO. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  3. ^ a b c Goodman, Michael Harris. (1993). Le dernier Dalaï-Lama? : biographie et témoignages. Carteron, Sylvie,, Bérenger, Catherine. Vernègues (France): Éditions Claire Lumière. ISBN 2-905998-26-1. OCLC 30099870.
  4. ^ Shakabpa, W. D. (Wangchuk Deden), 1908-1989. (2010). One hundred thousand moons : an advanced political history of Tibet. Maher, Derek F. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-474-3076-6. OCLC 717020192.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Conboy, Kenneth J. (2002). The CIA's secret war in Tibet. Morrison, James, -2000. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1159-2. OCLC 47930660.
  6. ^ Craig, Mary, 1928- (1998). Kundun : une biographie du Dalaï-Lama et de sa famille. Bstan-ʼdzin-rgya-mtsho, Dalai Lama XIV, 1935-, Vidonne, François. [S.l.]: Presses du Châtelet. ISBN 2-911217-33-0. OCLC 40821251.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ "Elizabeth Crook - Archives of Service Civil International | Civil Service International". www.service-civil-international.org. 12 December 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  8. ^ "Dr. Florence Haslam tells of hospital work in India". The StarPhoenix. 29 October 1965. p. 11. Retrieved 12 April 2023.