This is a list of countries by annual per capita consumption of tobacco cigarettes.
Cigarettes are smoked by over 1.1 billion people. While smoking rates have leveled off or declined in developed nations, in developing nations tobacco consumption continues to rise at a rate of around 3.4% per annum.[1]
Smoking rates in the United States have dropped by half from 1965 to 2006 falling from 42% to 20.8% of adults.[2]. There are large regional differences in smoking rates, with Kentucky, West Virginia, Oklahoma and Mississippi topping the list, and Idaho, California and Utah at significantly lower rates.[3]
In Australia the incidence of smoking is in decline, with figures from 2004-5 showing 23% of the population to be current smokers, a decline of 2% compared to 1995. Amongst the indigenous population, the rate is much higher, with 51% of men and 49% of women reported being current daily smokers. Young adults are the most likely age group to smoke, with a marked decline in smoking rates with increasing age. The prevalence of smoking is strongly associated with socioeconomic disadvantage, with over double the rate in the most disadvantaged quintile of the population as compared to the least. [4]
List
editRanking | Country | Number of cigarettes per adult per year |
---|---|---|
1 | Greece | 3,017 |
2 | Slovenia | 2,537 |
3 | Ukraine | 2,526 |
4 | Bulgaria | 2,437 |
5 | Czech Republic | 2,368 |
6 | Macedonia | 2,336 |
7 | Russia | 2,319 |
8 | Moldova | 2,239 |
9 | Spain | 2,225 |
10 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,145 |
11 | Armenia | 2,083 |
12 | Japan | 2,028 |
13 | Latvia | 1,890 |
14 | Croatia | 1,849 |
15 | Belarus | 1,846 |
16 | Lebanon | 1,837 |
17 | Cyprus | 1,830 |
18 | Poland | 1,810 |
19 | Kazakhstan | 1,805 |
20 | Belgium | 1,763 |
21 | South Korea | 1,733 |
22 | Estonia | 1,718 |
23 | Switzerland | 1,698 |
24 | Austria | 1,684 |
25 | China | 1,648 |
26 | Hungary | 1,623 |
27 | Italy | 1,596 |
28 | Tunisia | 1,532 |
29 | Kuwait | 1,509 |
30 | Turkey | 1,499 |
31 | Denmark | 1,495 |
32 | Romania | 1,480 |
33 | Slovakia | 1,430 |
34 | Ireland | 1,391 |
35 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,337 |
36 | Portugal | 1,318 |
37 | Malta | 1,287 |
38 | Albania | 1,201 |
39 | United States | 1,196 |
40 | Israel | 1,173 |
41 | Australia | 1,130 |
42 | Germany | 1,125 |
43 | United Arab Emirates | 1,092 |
44 | Azerbaijan | 1,089 |
45 | Egypt | 1,082 |
46 | Philippines | 1,073 |
47 | Syria | 1,067 |
48 | Georgia | 1,040 |
49 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,017 |
50 | Argentina | 1,014 |
50 | Cuba | 1,010 |
52 | Indonesia | 974 |
53 | Paraguay | 968 |
54 | Finland | 956 |
55 | Lithuania | 920 |
56 | Chile | 909 |
57 | Canada | 897 |
58 | Netherlands | 888 |
59 | Vietnam | 887 |
60 | France | 876 |
61 | Libya | 860 |
62 | Jordan | 846 |
63 | Mauritius | 846 |
64 | Uruguay | 793 |
65 | United Kingdom | 790 |
66 | Iraq | 784 |
67 | Iran | 764 |
68 | Sweden | 751 |
69 | North Korea | 714 |
70 | Saudi Arabia | 648 |
71 | Malaysia | 646 |
72 | Thailand | 634 |
73 | Venezuela | 622 |
74 | Brazil | 580 |
75 | Algeria | 577 |
76 | New Zealand | 565 |
77 | Costa Rica | 552 |
78 | Laos | 544 |
79 | South Africa | 511 |
80 | Hong Kong | 499 |
81 | Turkmenistan | 496 |
82 | Norway | 493 |
83 | Jamaica | 480 |
84 | Colombia | 479 |
85 | Mexico | 470 |
86 | Honduras | 450 |
87 | Cambodia | 447 |
88 | Morocco | 430 |
89 | Singapore | 406 |
90 | Angola | 397 |
91 | Pakistan | 391 |
92 | Nicaragua | 386 |
93 | Senegal | 380 |
94 | Dominican Republic | 335 |
95 | Guatemala | 325 |
96 | Uzbekistan | 317 |
96 | Yemen | 317 |
98 | Togo | 306 |
99 | Panama | 291 |
100 | Madagascar | 276 |
101 | El Salvador | 275 |
102 | Nepal | 274 |
103 | Ecuador | 234 |
104 | Mozambique | 213 |
105 | Myanmar | 209 |
106 | Sri Lanka | 205 |
107 | Ivory Coast | 198 |
108 | Bolivia | 178 |
109 | Bangladesh | 172 |
110 | Kenya | 167 |
111 | Cameroon | 141 |
112 | DR Congo | 131 |
113 | Peru | 129 |
114 | Tanzania | 108 |
115 | Nigeria | 103 |
116 | India | 99 |
117 | Zimbabwe | 86 |
118 | Ghana | 80 |
119 | Sudan | 75 |
120 | Zambia | 71 |
121 | Ethiopia | 52 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ERC. (2007). World Cigarettes 1: The 2007 Report. ERC Statistics Intl PIc. Population data is from Central Intelligence Agency. (2007). The World Factbook 2007. Washington: Government Printing Office.
- ^ WHO Smoking Statistics
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5644a2.htm#fig
- ^ State-Specific Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking Among Adults and Quitting Among Persons Aged 18-35 Years — United States, 2006, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, September 28, 2007, 56(38); 993-996, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- ^ http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/4831.0.55.001