Flavones

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Flavones are divided into four groups:[1]

Group Skeleton Examples
Description Functional groups Structural formula
3-hydroxyl 2,3-dihydro
Flavone 2-phenylchromen-4-one
Luteolin, Apigenin, Tangeritin
Flavonol
or
3-hydroxyflavone
3-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
Quercetin, Kaempferol, Myricetin, Fisetin, Isorhamnetin, Pachypodol, Rhamnazin
Flavanone 2,3-dihydro-2-phenylchromen-4-one
Hesperetin, Naringenin, Eriodictyol, Homoeriodictyol
Flavanonol
or
3-Hydroxyflavanone
or
2,3-dihydroflavonol
3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-2-phenylchromen-4-one
Taxifolin (or Dihydroquercetin), Dihydrokaempferol

References

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