User:RyanW1995/United Kingdom

Kingdom of Scotland (843–1707)

Kingdom of Scotland Royaume d'Écosse Rìoghachd na h-Albacode: gla promoted to code: gd Kinrick o Scotland
c. 843–1707
Flag Royal Arms
Motto: In My Defens God Me Defend ("In My Defence God Me Defend")
Map of the Kingdom of Scotland in 1707
Status	Personal union with England (1603–1707)
Capital	Sgàin/Scuin (c. 843–1452) Edinburgh (1452–1707)
Common languages	Scottish Gaelic Anglo-Scottish English, French Anglo-Norman Medieval Latin
Regional languages	Cumbric, Norn
Religion	Roman Catholicism (c. 843–1560) Church of Scotland (1560–1707)
Demonym(s)	Scottish
Government	Elective monarchy (c. 843–1124) Hereditary feudalistic autocratic monarchy (1124–1235) Unitary constitutional executive monarchy (1235–1707)
Sovereign
• c. 843–858	Cináed I
• 1124–1153	David I
• 1306–1329	Robert I
• 1542–1567	Mary I
• 1567–1625	James VI
• 1702–1707	Anna
Legislature	Scottish Parliament
Historical era	Medieval/Modern
• Union of Fortriu and Dál Riata	circa 843 CE
• Incorporation of Galloway, Lothian, and Strathclyde	1030–1235
• Incorporation of Hebrides, Orkney, and Shetland	1266-07-02
• Treaty of Edinburgh	1328-03-17
• Confession of Faith	1560-08-27
• Union of the Crowns	1603-03-24
• Glorious Revolution	1688-12-11
• Claim of Right 1689	1689-04-11
• Jacobite rising 1689	1689-05-16
• Union with England	1707-05-01
Area
1707	80,239 km2 (30,980 sq mi)
Population
• 1600	800,000
• 1707	1,250,000
Currency	Pound Scots (£)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy
Preceded by Succeeded by Fortriu/Picts Dál Riata Ystrad Clud Galloway Northumbria Innse Gall Great Britain
Today part of	United Kingdom

Kingdom of England (886–1707)

Kingdom of England Royaume d'Angleterre
c. 886–1707
Flag Royal Arms
Motto: Dieu et Mon Droit ("God and My Right")
Map of the Kingdom of England in 1707
Capital	Winchester (c. 886–1066) London (1045–1707)
Common languages	English, French Anglo-Norman Medieval Latin
Regional languages	Old Norse, Welsh Cornish, Cumbric
Religion	Roman Catholicism (c. 886–1558) Church of England (1534–1707)
Demonym(s)	English
Government	Elective monarchy (c. 886–1066) Hereditary feudalistic autocratic monarchy (1066–1215) Unitary constitutional executive monarchy (1215–1707)
Sovereign
• c. 886–899	Aelfred
• 1066–1087	William I
• 1154–1189	Henry II
• 1509–1547	Henry VIII
• 1603–1625	James I
• 1702–1707	Anne
Legislature	English Parliament
• Upper house	House of Lords
• Lower house	House of Commons
Historical era	Medieval/Modern
• English unifications	circa 886-07
• Norman Conquest	1066-10-14
• Invasion of Ireland	1169-05-01
• Magna Carta signed	1215-06-15
• Acts of Supremacy	1534-11-03
• Integration of Wales	1535–1542
• Union of the Crowns	1603-03-24
• Petition of Right Act	1628-06-07
• Glorious Revolution	1688-12-11
• Bill of Rights 1689	1689-02-13
• Jacobite rising 1689	1689-05-16
• Acts of Union 1707	1707-05-01
Area
1707	150,738 km2 (58,200 sq mi)
Population
• 1600	4,200,000
• 1707	5,220,000
Currency	Pound sterling (£)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy
Preceded by Succeeded by Wessex Mercia East Anglia Northumbria Dumnonia Cymru Great Britain
Today part of	United Kingdom

United Kingdom (1707–1801)

United Kingdom of Great Britain Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne
1707–1801
Flag Royal Arms
Motto: Dieu et Mon Droit ("God and My Right")
Anthem: "God Save the King" March: "Rule, Britannia!"
Map of the United Kingdom in 1789
Capital and largest city	London 51°30′N 0°7′W
Official languages	English, French
Minority languages	Scots, Welsh Scottish Gaelic Norn, Cornish
Religion	Church of England Church of Scotland
Demonym(s)	British/Briton
Government	Unitary constitutional executive monarchy
Sovereign
• 1707–1714	Anne/Anna
• 1714–1727	George I
• 1727–1760	George II
• 1760–1801	George III
Prime Minister
• 1721–1742	Robert Walpole
• 1743–1754	Henry Pelham
• 1770–1782	Frederick North
• 1783–1801	William Pitt Jr.
Legislature	Parliament of the United Kingdom
• Upper house	House of Lords
• Lower house	House of Commons
Historical era	Late modern
• Acts of Union 1707	1707-05-01
• Jacobite rising 1715	1715-08-27
• Jacobite rising 1719	1719-03-08
• Irish Declaratory Act	1719-03-26
• Jacobite rising 1745	1745-08-19
• Gregorian calendar	1752-01-01
• Irish rebellion 1798	1798-10-12
• Acts of Union 1800	1801-01-01
Area
• Total	230,977 km2 (89,181 sq mi)
• Water (%)	0.69 (1801)
Population
• 1801 census	10,942,646
• Density	47.38/km2 (122.7/sq mi)
Currency	Pound sterling (£)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy (CE)
Preceded by Succeeded by Scotland England United Kingdom
Today part of	United Kingdom

United Kingdom (1801–1922)

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
1801–1922
Flag Royal Arms
Motto: Dieu et Mon Droit ("God and My Right")
Anthem: "God Save the King" March: "Rule, Britannia!"
Map of the United Kingdom in 1914
Capital and largest city	London 51°30′N 0°7′W
Official languages	English (de facto)
Minority languages	Welsh, Cornish, BSL Scots, Ulster Scots Scottish Gaelic, Irish
Religion	Church of England Church of Scotland
Demonym(s)	British/Briton
Government	Unitary constitutional democratic monarchy
Sovereign
• 1801–1820	George III
• 1820–1830	George IV
• 1830–1837	William IV
• 1837–1901	Victoria
• 1901–1910	Edward VII
• 1910–1922	George V
Prime Minister
• 1801–1806	William Pitt Jr.
• 1830–1834	Charles Grey
• 1908–1916	Henry Asquith
• 1920–1922	Andrew Law
Legislature	Parliament of the United Kingdom
• Upper house	House of Lords
• Lower house	House of Commons
Historical era	Late modern
• Acts of Union 1800	1801-01-01
• Slave Trade Act	1807-03-25
• Great Reform Act	1832-06-07
• Slavery abolitions	1834-08-01
• Greenwich time	1880-08-02
• Parliament Acts	1911-08-18
• Anglo-Irish Treaty	1921-12-06
• Irish Constitution	1922-12-06
Area
• Total	315,093 km2 (121,658 sq mi)
• Water (%)	1.56 (1922)
Population
• 1921 census	47,208,884
• Density	149.8/km2 (388.0/sq mi)
Currency	Pound sterling (£)
Time zone	GMT±0 (GMT)
• Summer (DST)	GMT+1 (BST)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy (CE)
Drives on	left
Calling code	+44
Preceded by Succeeded by Great Britain Ireland United Kingdom Ireland
Today part of	United Kingdom Ireland (Eire)

United Kingdom (since 1922)

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Flag Royal Arms
Motto: Dieu et Mon Droit ("God and My Right")
Anthem: "God Save the King" March: "Rule, Britannia!"
Location of the United Kingdom in Europe
Crown Dependencies & Overseas Territories
Capital and largest city	London 51°30′N 0°7′W
Official languages	English (de facto)
Minority languages	Welsh, Cornish, BSL Scots, Ulster Scots Scottish Gaelic, Irish
Ethnic groups	White (87.1%) Asian (7.0%) Black (3.0%) Mixed (2.0%) Other (0.9%)
Religion	Christianity (59.5%) Irreligion (25.7%) Islam (4.4%) Hinduism (1.3%) Sikhism (0.7%) Judaism (0.4%) Buddhism (0.4%) Other (0.4%) Not stated (7.2%)
Demonym(s)	British/Briton
Government	Unitary constitutional democratic monarchy
• Sovereign	Charles III
• Prime Minister	Rishi Sunak
Legislature	Parliament of the United Kingdom
• Upper house	House of Lords
• Lower house	House of Commons
Establishment	Contemporary
• Acts of Union 1707	1707-05-01
• Acts of Union 1800	1801-01-01
• Irish Constitution	1922-12-06
• Belfast Agreement	1999-12-02
• Human Rights Act	2000-10-02
• Reform Act 2005	2005-03-24
• Brexit agreement	2020-02-01
• Latest coronation	2023-05-06
Area
• Total	248,532 km2 (95,959 sq mi) (78th)
• Water (%)	1.51 (2015)
Population
• 2021 census	67,081,234 (21st)
• Density	269.9/km2 (699.0/sq mi) (50th)
GDP (PPP)	2022 estimate
• Total	$3.776 trillion (9th)
• Per capita	$55,862 (26th)
GDP (nominal)	2022 estimate
• Total	$3.198 trillion (6th)
• Per capita	$47,318 (22nd)
Gini (2019)	36.60 medium inequality (33rd)
HDI (2021)	0.929 very high (18th)
Currency	Pound sterling (GBP)
Time zone	UTC±0 (GMT)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+1 (BST)
Date format	yyyy-mm-dd (CE) dd/mm/yyyy (CE)
Drives on	left
Calling code	+44
ISO 3166 code	GB
Internet TLD	.uk
Preceded by United Kingdom (1801–1922)