List of European Champions in Athletics
editThe European Championships in Athletics is a quadrennial athletics competition which features a number of track and field and road events. It is the top-level outdoor athletics competition in Europe and is run by the European Athletic Association (EAA). The championships began in 1934, initially comprising only men's events. The following championships in 1938 were hosted by two separate cities, Paris and Vienna, with the men's and women's championships running concurrently. The two championships combined to form a single event in the first post-war championships in 1946. The event broke with the quadrennial format for a short period, with championships in 1969, 1971 and 1974. From the 2010 Championships onwards, the event will be held biennially.
The track and field events featured in the European Championships are similar to those of the Olympic Games, with competitions for both men and women in most events. A number of events have been added to, and dropped from, the schedule over the course of the competition's history. Athletes eligible to compete are those who belong to a national athletic association which is a member of the EAA. World, area and national records have been set by athletes at the championships in a variety of events. European Champions have been stripped of their titles in the past due to the use of banned substances.
Champions by event – Track
editKey: | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
World record | European record | National record | CR Championship record | PB Personal best | W Wind-assisted run |
100 metres
edit- nb Dwain Chambers won the event with a championship record and personal best of 9.96 s but later tested positive for banned substances and was stripped of both the record and the gold medal. Obikwelu was upgraded to first place.
200 metres
edit400 metres
edit800 metres
edit1500 metres
edit5000 metres
edit10000 metres
editWorking
Marathon
edit20 kilometres road walk
edit50 kilometres road walk
edit(Men only event)
3000 metres steeplechase
edit(Men only event)
110 and 100 metres hurdles
edit400 metres hurdles
edit4 x 100 metres relay
editChampionships | Nation | Time (seconds) | Nation | Time (seconds) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1934 Turin | Germany | 41.0 | ||
1938 Paris/Vienna | Germany | 40.9 | Germany | 46.8 |
1946 Oslo | Sweden | 41.5 | Netherlands | 47.8 |
1950 Brussels | Soviet Union | 41.5 | United Kingdom | 47.4 |
1954 Berne | Hungary | 40.6 | Soviet Union | 45.8 |
1958 Stockholm | West Germany | 40.2 | Soviet Union | 45.3 |
1962 Belgrade | West Germany | 39.5 | Poland | 44.5 |
1966 Budapest | France | 39.4 | Poland | 44.49 |
1969 Athens | France | 38.89 | East Germany | 43.61 |
1971 Helsinki | Czechoslovakia | 39.32 | West Germany | 43.23 |
1974 Rome | France | 38.69 | East Germany | 42.51 |
1978 Prague | Poland | 38.58 | Soviet Union | 42.54 |
1982 Athens | Soviet Union | 38.60 | East Germany | 42.19 |
1986 Stuttgart | Soviet Union | 38.29 | East Germany | 41.84 |
1990 Split | France | 37.79 | East Germany | 41.68 |
1994 Helsinki | France | 38.57 | Germany | 42.90 |
1998 Budapest | United Kingdom | 38.52 | France | 42.59 |
2002 Munich | Ukraine | 38.53 | France | 42.46 |
2006 Gothenburg | United Kingdom | 38.91 | Russia | 42.71 |
4 x 400 metres relay
editChampionships | Nation | Time (minutes) | Nation | Time (minutes) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1934 Turin | Germany | 3:14.1 | ||
1938 Paris/Vienna | Germany | 3:13.7 | ||
1946 Oslo | France | 3:14.4 | ||
1950 Brussels | United Kingdom | 3:10.2 | ||
1954 Berne | France | 3:08.7 | ||
1958 Stockholm | United Kingdom | 3:07.9 | ||
1962 Belgrade | West Germany | 3:05.8 | ||
1966 Budapest | Poland | 3:04.5 | ||
1969 Athens | France | 3:02.30 | United Kingdom | 3:30.82 |
1971 Helsinki | West Germany | 3:02.94 | East Germany | 3:29.28 |
1974 Rome | United Kingdom | 3:03.33 | East Germany | 3:25.21 |
1978 Prague | West Germany | 3:02.03 | East Germany | 3:21.20 |
1982 Athens | West Germany | 3:00.51 | East Germany | 3:19.04 |
1986 Stuttgart | United Kingdom | 2:59.84 | East Germany | 3:16.87 |
1990 Split | United Kingdom | 2:58.22 | East Germany | 3:21.02 |
1994 Helsinki | United Kingdom | 2:59.13 | France | 3:22.34 |
1998 Budapest | United Kingdom | 2:58.68 | Germany | 3:23.03 |
2002 Munich | United Kingdom | 3:01.25 | Germany | 3:25.10 |
2006 Gothenburg | France | 3:01.10 | Russia | 3:25.12 |
Champions by event – Field
editHigh jump
editPole vault
editLong jump
editTriple jump
editShot put
editDiscus throw
editHammer throw
editJavelin
editDecathlon
edit(Men only event)
Heptathlon
edit(Women only event)
Discontinued events
edit80 metres hurdles
editWomen only event – superseded by 100 metres hurdles
Championships | Athlete | Nationality | Time (seconds) |
---|---|---|---|
1938 Paris/Vienna | Claudia Testoni | Italy | 11.6 |
1946 Oslo | Fanny Blankers-Koen | Netherlands | 11.8 |
1950 Brussels | Fanny Blankers-Koen | Netherlands | 11.1 |
1954 Berne | Mariya Golubnichaya | Soviet Union | 11.0 |
1958 Stockholm | Galina Bystrova | Soviet Union | 10.9 |
1962 Belgrade | Teresa Ciepla | Poland | 10.6 |
1966 Budapest | Karin Balzer | East Germany | 10.7 |
3000 metres
editWomen only event – superseded by 5000 metres
Championships | Athlete | Nationality | Time (minutes) |
---|---|---|---|
1974 Rome | Nina Holmén | Finland | 8:55.10 |
1978 Prague | Svetlana Ulmasova | Soviet Union | 8:33.16 |
1982 Athens | Svetlana Ulmasova | Soviet Union | 8:30.28 |
1986 Stuttgart | Olga Bondarenko | Soviet Union | 8:33.99 |
1990 Split | Yvonne Murray | United Kingdom | 8:43.06 |
1994 Helsinki | Sonia O'Sullivan | Ireland | 8:31.84 |
10000 metres track walk
editMen only event – superseded by 20 kilometres road walk
Championships | Athlete | Nationality | Time (minutes) |
---|---|---|---|
1946 Oslo | John Mikaelsson | Sweden | 46:05.2 |
1950 Brussels | Fritz Schwab | Switzerland | 46:01.8 |
1954 Berne | Josef Doležal | Czechoslovakia | 45:01.8 |
10 kilometres road walk
editWomen only event – superseded by 20 kilometres road walk
Championships | Athlete | Nationality | Time (minutes) |
---|---|---|---|
1986 Stuttgart | Marí Cruz Díaz | Spain | 46:09 |
1990 Split | Annarita Sidoti | Italy | 44:00 |
1994 Helsinki | Sari Essayah | Finland | 42:37 |
1998 Budapest | Annarita Sidoti | Italy | 42:49 |
Pentathlon
editWomen only event – superseded by Heptathlon
Championships | Athlete | Nationality | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1950 Brussels | Arlette Ben Hamo | France | 3204 |
1954 Berne | Aleksandra Chudina | Soviet Union | 4526 |
1958 Stockholm | Galina Bystrova | Soviet Union | 4733 |
1962 Belgrade | Galina Bystrova | Soviet Union | 4833 |
1966 Budapest | Valentina Tikhomirova | Soviet Union | 4787 |
1969 Athens | Liese Prokop | Austria | 5030 |
1971 Helsinki | Heide Rosendahl | West Germany | 5299 |
1974 Rome | Nadezhda Tkachenko | Soviet Union | 4776 |
1978 Prague | Margit Papp | Hungary | 4655 |
- Note: Comparison of the results are difficult as major changes to the points scoring system were made in the 1954 Championships, and again in 1971. Similarly, the events comprising the pentathlon were changed over the competition's history, with the 100 metres hurdles replacing the defunct 80 metres hurdles in 1969, and the 800 metres event taking the place of the 200 metres in 1978.
Champions by country
editCountry | Male Champions |
Female Champions |
Total |
---|
References
edit- General
- Specific
External links
edit