Year
Isin
Uruk
Larsa
Der
Kazallu
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of king [ a]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of high king [ b]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of great king [ c]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of emperor [ d]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of king-emperor [ e]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of governor [ f]
Denotes a ruler described with the Sumero-Akkadian equivalent for the title of God-Emperor [ g]
1894 BCE
Isin-Larsa period (c. 2025 – c. 1763 BCE )
Isin I
Larsa
Der
Kazallu
Ur-Ninurta
Abisare
Manana
Ibni-shadum
Bur-Suen
Sumuel
1893 BCE
1892 BCE
1891 BCE
1890 BCE
1889 BCE
1888 BCE
1887 BCE
1886 BCE
1885 BCE
1884 BCE
1883 BCE
1882 BCE
1881 BCE
1880 BCE
1879 BCE
1878 BCE
1877 BCE
1876 BCE
1875 BCE
1874 BCE
1873 BCE
Lipit-Enlil
1872 BCE
Sumuel
Assur
Naram-Suen
Uruk VI
Alila-hadum
1871 BCE
Naqimum
1870 BCE
1869 BCE
Sumu-binasa
1868 BCE
Isin I
Erra-imitti
Ikūn-pî-Ištar
1867 BCE
1866 BCE
1865 BCE
Nur-Adad
Sumu-iamutbala
1864 BCE
1863 BCE
1862 BCE
1861 BCE
Uruk VI
Ikūn-pî-Ištar
Isin I
Enlil-bani
Suen-kashid
1860 BCE
1859 BCE
1858 BCE
1857 BCE
1856 BCE
1855 BCE
1854 BCE
1853 BCE
1852 BCE
1851 BCE
1850 BCE
Suen-Iddinam
1849 BCE
1848 BCE
1847 BCE
1846 BCE
1845 BCE
1844 BCE
1843 BCE
1842 BCE
Suen-Eribam
1841 BCE
1840 BCE
Suen-Iqisham
1839 BCE
1838 BCE
1837 BCE
Zambiya
1836 BCE
1835 BCE
Silli-Adad
1834 BCE
Iter-pisha
Warad-Suen
1833 BCE
1832 BCE
Siniribam
1831 BCE
1830 BCE
Ur-du-kuga
1829 BCE
1828 BCE
1827 BCE
1826 BCE
Suen-magir
Singamil
1825 BCE
1824 BCE
1823 BCE
Ilumgamil
1822 BCE
Rim-Suen I
1821 BCE
Eteja
1820 BCE
Anam
1819 BCE
1818 BCE
1817 BCE
1816 BCE
1815 BCE
Damiq-ilishu
Irdanene
1814 BCE
1813 BCE
1812 BCE
1811 BCE
1810 BCE
1809 BCE
Rimanum
1808 BCE
1807 BCE
1806 BCE
1805 BCE
1804 BCE
1803 BCE
Nabi'ilisu
1802 BCE
Unknown
1801 BCE
1800 BCE
1799 BCE
1798 BCE
1797 BCE
1796 BCE
1795 BCE
1794 BCE
1793 BCE
1792 BCE
1791 BCE
1790 BCE
1789 BCE
1788 BCE
1787 BCE
1786 BCE
1785 BCE
1784 BCE
1783 BCE
1782 BCE
1781 BCE
1780 BCE
1779 BCE
1778 BCE
1777 BCE
1776 BCE
1775 BCE
1774 BCE
1773 BCE
1772 BCE
1771 BCE
1770 BCE
1769 BCE
1768 BCE
1767 BCE
1766 BCE
1765 BCE
1764 BCE
1763 BCE
1762 BCE
1761 BCE
1760 BCE
1759 BCE
1758 BCE
1757 BCE
1756 BCE
1755 BCE
1754 BCE
1753 BCE
1752 BCE
1751 BCE
1750 BCE
1749 BCE
1748 BCE
1747 BCE
1746 BCE
1745 BCE
1744 BCE
1743 BCE
1742 BCE
1741 BCE
1740 BCE
1739 BCE
1738 BCE
1737 BCE
1736 BCE
1735 BCE
1734 BCE
1733 BCE
1732 BCE
1731 BCE
1730 BCE
1729 BCE
1728 BCE
1727 BCE
1726 BCE
1725 BCE
1724 BCE
1723 BCE
1722 BCE
1721 BCE
1720 BCE
1719 BCE
1718 BCE
1717 BCE
1716 BCE
1715 BCE
1714 BCE
1713 BCE
1712 BCE
1711 BCE
1710 BCE
1709 BCE
1708 BCE
1707 BCE
1706 BCE
1705 BCE
1704 BCE
1703 BCE
1702 BCE
1701 BCE
1700 BCE
1699 BCE
1698 BCE
1697 BCE
1696 BCE
1695 BCE
1694 BCE
1693 BCE
1692 BCE
1691 BCE
1690 BCE
1689 BCE
1688 BCE
1687 BCE
1686 BCE
1685 BCE
1684 BCE
1683 BCE
1682 BCE
1681 BCE
1680 BCE
1679 BCE
1678 BCE
1677 BCE
1676 BCE
1675 BCE
1674 BCE
1673 BCE
1672 BCE
1671 BCE
1670 BCE
1669 BCE
1668 BCE
1667 BCE
1666 BCE
1665 BCE
1664 BCE
1663 BCE
1662 BCE
1661 BCE
1660 BCE
1659 BCE
1658 BCE
1657 BCE
1656 BCE
1655 BCE
1654 BCE
1653 BCE
1652 BCE
1651 BCE
1650 BCE
1649 BCE
1648 BCE
1647 BCE
1646 BCE
1645 BCE
1644 BCE
1643 BCE
1642 BCE
1641 BCE
1640 BCE
1639 BCE
1638 BCE
1637 BCE
1636 BCE
1635 BCE
1634 BCE
1633 BCE
1632 BCE
1631 BCE
1630 BCE
1629 BCE
1628 BCE
1627 BCE
1626 BCE
1625 BCE
1624 BCE
1623 BCE
1622 BCE
1621 BCE
1620 BCE
1619 BCE
1618 BCE
1617 BCE
1616 BCE
1615 BCE
1614 BCE
1613 BCE
1612 BCE
1611 BCE
1610 BCE
1609 BCE
1608 BCE
1607 BCE
1606 BCE
1605 BCE
1604 BCE
1603 BCE
1602 BCE
1601 BCE
1600 BCE
1599 BCE
1598 BCE
1597 BCE
1596 BCE
1595 BCE
Year
Babylon
Kish
Urum
Eshnunna
Nerebtum
Shaduppum
Uzarzalulu
Sippar
Tutub
Kazallu
1894 BCE
Old Babylonian period (c. 1894 – c. 1595 BCE )
Babylon I
Kish V
Manana
Nerebtum
Eshnunna
Shaduppum
Sumu-abum
Iawium
Manana
Sarriia
Suen-abushu
Waqrum
1893 BCE
1892 BCE
Shumahum
1891 BCE
Ishtashni
1890 BCE
Immerum
1889 BCE
Taram-Urim
1888 BCE
Manana
Manana
1887 BCE
1886 BCE
1885 BCE
Warassa
1884 BCE
1883 BCE
Babylon I
Sumu-abum
Manana
Manana
1882 BCE
1881 BCE
1880 BCE
Sumu-la-El
1879 BCE
1878 BCE
Belakum
Ikun-pi-Suen
1877 BCE
1876 BCE
1875 BCE
Naqimum
Hammi-dushur
1874 BCE
1873 BCE
1872 BCE
1871 BCE
Ibal-pi-El I
1870 BCE
1869 BCE
Ahi-marasy
Ahi-marasy
1868 BCE
Babylon I
Sumu-la-El
Manana
Sumu-iamutbala
1867 BCE
1866 BCE
1865 BCE
1864 BCE
1863 BCE
1862 BCE
1861 BCE
1860 BCE
1859 BCE
1858 BCE
1857 BCE
1856 BCE
1855 BCE
1854 BCE
Unknown
1853 BCE
1852 BCE
1851 BCE
1850 BCE
1849 BCE
1848 BCE
1847 BCE
Babylon I
Sumu-la-El
1846 BCE
1845 BCE
1844 BCE
Sabium
1843 BCE
1842 BCE
1841 BCE
1840 BCE
1839 BCE
1838 BCE
1837 BCE
1836 BCE
1835 BCE
1834 BCE
1833 BCE
1832 BCE
1831 BCE
1830 BCE
Apil-Sin
1829 BCE
1828 BCE
1827 BCE
1826 BCE
1825 BCE
1824 BCE
1823 BCE
1822 BCE
1821 BCE
1820 BCE
1819 BCE
1818 BCE
1817 BCE
1816 BCE
1815 BCE
1814 BCE
1813 BCE
1812 BCE
Sin-Muballit
1811 BCE
1810 BCE
1809 BCE
1808 BCE
1807 BCE
1806 BCE
1805 BCE
1804 BCE
1803 BCE
1802 BCE
1801 BCE
1800 BCE
1799 BCE
1798 BCE
1797 BCE
1796 BCE
1795 BCE
1794 BCE
1793 BCE
1792 BCE
Hammurabi
1791 BCE
1790 BCE
1789 BCE
1788 BCE
1787 BCE
1786 BCE
1785 BCE
1784 BCE
1783 BCE
1782 BCE
1781 BCE
1780 BCE
1779 BCE
1778 BCE
1777 BCE
1776 BCE
1775 BCE
1774 BCE
1773 BCE
1772 BCE
1771 BCE
1770 BCE
1769 BCE
1768 BCE
1767 BCE
1766 BCE
1765 BCE
1764 BCE
1763 BCE
1762 BCE
1761 BCE
1760 BCE
1759 BCE
1758 BCE
1757 BCE
1756 BCE
1755 BCE
1754 BCE
1753 BCE
1752 BCE
1751 BCE
1750 BCE
1749 BCE
Samsu-iluna
1748 BCE
1747 BCE
1746 BCE
1745 BCE
1744 BCE
1743 BCE
1742 BCE
1741 BCE
1740 BCE
1739 BCE
1738 BCE
1737 BCE
1736 BCE
1735 BCE
1734 BCE
1733 BCE
1732 BCE
1731 BCE
1730 BCE
1729 BCE
1728 BCE
1727 BCE
1726 BCE
1725 BCE
1724 BCE
1723 BCE
1722 BCE
1721 BCE
1720 BCE
1719 BCE
1718 BCE
1717 BCE
1716 BCE
1715 BCE
1714 BCE
1713 BCE
1712 BCE
1711 BCE
1710 BCE
1709 BCE
1708 BCE
1707 BCE
1706 BCE
1705 BCE
1704 BCE
1703 BCE
1702 BCE
1701 BCE
1700 BCE
1699 BCE
1698 BCE
1697 BCE
1696 BCE
1695 BCE
1694 BCE
1693 BCE
1692 BCE
1691 BCE
1690 BCE
1689 BCE
1688 BCE
1687 BCE
1686 BCE
1685 BCE
1684 BCE
1683 BCE
1682 BCE
1681 BCE
1680 BCE
1679 BCE
1678 BCE
1677 BCE
1676 BCE
1675 BCE
1674 BCE
1673 BCE
1672 BCE
1671 BCE
1670 BCE
1669 BCE
1668 BCE
1667 BCE
1666 BCE
1665 BCE
1664 BCE
1663 BCE
1662 BCE
1661 BCE
1660 BCE
1659 BCE
1658 BCE
1657 BCE
1656 BCE
1655 BCE
1654 BCE
1653 BCE
1652 BCE
1651 BCE
1650 BCE
1649 BCE
1648 BCE
1647 BCE
1646 BCE
1645 BCE
1644 BCE
1643 BCE
1642 BCE
1641 BCE
1640 BCE
1639 BCE
1638 BCE
1637 BCE
1636 BCE
1635 BCE
1634 BCE
1633 BCE
1632 BCE
1631 BCE
1630 BCE
1629 BCE
1628 BCE
1627 BCE
1626 BCE
1625 BCE
1624 BCE
1623 BCE
1622 BCE
1621 BCE
1620 BCE
1619 BCE
1618 BCE
1617 BCE
1616 BCE
1615 BCE
1614 BCE
1613 BCE
1612 BCE
1611 BCE
1610 BCE
1609 BCE
1608 BCE
1607 BCE
1606 BCE
1605 BCE
1604 BCE
1603 BCE
1602 BCE
1601 BCE
1600 BCE
1599 BCE
1598 BCE
1597 BCE
1596 BCE
1595 BCE
Year
Assur
Ekallatum
Andarig
Kurda
Karana
1894 BCE
Old Assyrian period (c. 2025 – c. 1364 BCE )
Puzur-Ashur
Sargon I
1893 BCE
1892 BCE
1891 BCE
1890 BCE
1889 BCE
1888 BCE
1887 BCE
1886 BCE
1885 BCE
1884 BCE
1883 BCE
1882 BCE
1881 BCE
1880 BCE
1879 BCE
1878 BCE
1877 BCE
1876 BCE
1875 BCE
1874 BCE
1873 BCE
1872 BCE
1871 BCE
1870 BCE
1869 BCE
1868 BCE
1867 BCE
1866 BCE
1865 BCE
1864 BCE
1863 BCE
1862 BCE
1861 BCE
1860 BCE
1859 BCE
1858 BCE
1857 BCE
1856 BCE
1855 BCE
1854 BCE
1853 BCE
1852 BCE
1851 BCE
1850 BCE
1849 BCE
1848 BCE
1847 BCE
1846 BCE
1845 BCE
1844 BCE
1843 BCE
1842 BCE
1841 BCE
1840 BCE
1839 BCE
1838 BCE
1837 BCE
1836 BCE
1835 BCE
1834 BCE
1833 BCE
1832 BCE
1831 BCE
1830 BCE
1829 BCE
1828 BCE
1827 BCE
1826 BCE
1825 BCE
1824 BCE
1823 BCE
1822 BCE
1821 BCE
1820 BCE
1819 BCE
1818 BCE
1817 BCE
1816 BCE
1815 BCE
1814 BCE
1813 BCE
1812 BCE
1811 BCE
1810 BCE
1809 BCE
1808 BCE
1807 BCE
1806 BCE
1805 BCE
1804 BCE
1803 BCE
1802 BCE
1801 BCE
1800 BCE
1799 BCE
1798 BCE
1797 BCE
1796 BCE
1795 BCE
1794 BCE
1793 BCE
1792 BCE
1791 BCE
1790 BCE
1789 BCE
1788 BCE
1787 BCE
1786 BCE
1785 BCE
1784 BCE
1783 BCE
1782 BCE
1781 BCE
1780 BCE
1779 BCE
1778 BCE
1777 BCE
1776 BCE
1775 BCE
1774 BCE
1773 BCE
1772 BCE
1771 BCE
1770 BCE
1769 BCE
1768 BCE
1767 BCE
1766 BCE
1765 BCE
1764 BCE
1763 BCE
1762 BCE
1761 BCE
1760 BCE
1759 BCE
1758 BCE
1757 BCE
1756 BCE
1755 BCE
1754 BCE
1753 BCE
1752 BCE
1751 BCE
1750 BCE
1749 BCE
1748 BCE
1747 BCE
1746 BCE
1745 BCE
1744 BCE
1743 BCE
1742 BCE
1741 BCE
1740 BCE
1739 BCE
1738 BCE
1737 BCE
1736 BCE
1735 BCE
1734 BCE
1733 BCE
1732 BCE
1731 BCE
1730 BCE
1729 BCE
1728 BCE
1727 BCE
1726 BCE
1725 BCE
1724 BCE
1723 BCE
1722 BCE
1721 BCE
1720 BCE
1719 BCE
1718 BCE
1717 BCE
1716 BCE
1715 BCE
1714 BCE
1713 BCE
1712 BCE
1711 BCE
1710 BCE
1709 BCE
1708 BCE
1707 BCE
1706 BCE
1705 BCE
1704 BCE
1703 BCE
1702 BCE
1701 BCE
1700 BCE
1699 BCE
1698 BCE
1697 BCE
1696 BCE
1695 BCE
1694 BCE
1693 BCE
1692 BCE
1691 BCE
1690 BCE
1689 BCE
1688 BCE
1687 BCE
1686 BCE
1685 BCE
1684 BCE
1683 BCE
1682 BCE
1681 BCE
1680 BCE
1679 BCE
1678 BCE
1677 BCE
1676 BCE
1675 BCE
1674 BCE
1673 BCE
1672 BCE
1671 BCE
1670 BCE
1669 BCE
1668 BCE
1667 BCE
1666 BCE
1665 BCE
1664 BCE
1663 BCE
1662 BCE
1661 BCE
1660 BCE
1659 BCE
1658 BCE
1657 BCE
1656 BCE
1655 BCE
1654 BCE
1653 BCE
1652 BCE
1651 BCE
1650 BCE
1649 BCE
1648 BCE
1647 BCE
1646 BCE
1645 BCE
1644 BCE
1643 BCE
1642 BCE
1641 BCE
1640 BCE
1639 BCE
1638 BCE
1637 BCE
1636 BCE
1635 BCE
1634 BCE
1633 BCE
1632 BCE
1631 BCE
1630 BCE
1629 BCE
1628 BCE
1627 BCE
1626 BCE
1625 BCE
1624 BCE
1623 BCE
1622 BCE
1621 BCE
1620 BCE
1619 BCE
1618 BCE
1617 BCE
1616 BCE
1615 BCE
1614 BCE
1613 BCE
1612 BCE
1611 BCE
1610 BCE
1609 BCE
1608 BCE
1607 BCE
1606 BCE
1605 BCE
1604 BCE
1603 BCE
1602 BCE
1601 BCE
1600 BCE
1599 BCE
1598 BCE
1597 BCE
1596 BCE
1595 BCE
Black, Jeremy Allen ; Baines, John Robert ; Dahl, Jacob L.; Van De Mieroop, Marc . Cunningham, Graham; Ebeling, Jarle; Flückiger-Hawker, Esther; Robson, Eleanor ; Taylor, Jon; Zólyomi, Gábor (eds.). "ETCSL: The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature" . Faculty of Oriental Studies (revised ed.). United Kingdom . Retrieved 2022-09-23 . The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL), a project of the University of Oxford , comprises a selection of nearly 400 literary compositions recorded on sources which come from ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and date to the late third and early second millennia BCE.
Renn, Jürgen ; Dahl, Jacob L.; Lafont, Bertrand; Pagé-Perron, Émilie (2022) [1998]. "CDLI: Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative" (published 1998–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23 . Images presented online by the research project Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI) are for the non-commercial use of students, scholars, and the public. Support for the project has been generously provided by the Mellon Foundation , the National Science Foundation (NSF), the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), the Institute of Museum and Library Services (ILMS), and by the Max Planck Society (MPS), Oxford and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); network services are from UCLA's Center for Digital Humanities.
Sjöberg, Åke Waldemar ; Leichty, Erle; Tinney, Steve (2022) [2003]. "PSD: The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary" (published 2003–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23 . The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project (PSD) is carried out in the Babylonian Section of the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology . It is funded by the NEH and private contributions. [They] work with several other projects in the development of tools and corpora. [Two] of these have useful websites: the CDLI and the ETCSL.
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