Wikipedia

Vitrea

Vitrea is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Pristilomatidae.[2]

Vitrea
Apical and umbilical view of an oxidized shell of Vitrea vereae. The shell when fresh is glassy and transparent.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Infraorder: Limacoidei
Superfamily: Gastrodontoidea
Family: Pristilomatidae
Genus: Vitrea
Fitzinger, 1833[1]
Type species
Glischrus (Helix) diaphana
S. Studer, 1820
Synonyms
  • Anomphala Westerlund, 1886
  • Anomphalus [sic] (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Crystallinus A.J. Wagner, 1907
  • Crystallus R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Diaphanella Clessin, 1880
  • Helix (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Hyalina (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Hyalina (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833
  • † Hyalinia (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833 (considered as a separate genus)
  • Pinterella A. Riedel, 1980
  • Subrimatus A.J. Wagner, 1907
  • Vitrea (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Vitrea (Pinterella) A. Riedel, 1980 (original rank)
  • Vitrea (Subrimatus) A. J. Wagner, 1907
  • Vitrea (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833· accepted, alternate representation

Species

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This genus contains more than 60 species, including the following:

Taxa inquirenda

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  • Vitrea cepedei Dautzenberg, 1908
  • Vitrea dalliana (uncertain)
  • Vitrea milium (uncertain)
  • Vitrea petrophila (uncertain)
  • Vitrea placenta Westerlund, 1902 (use in recent literature currently undocumented)
  • Vitrea sublimpida E. A. Smith, 1895
  • Vitrea wheatleyi (uncertain)

Synonyms

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  • Vitrea actinophora Dall, 1900 : synonym of Retinella actinophora (Dall, 1900) (original combination)
  • Vitrea alliaria (J. S. Miller, 1822) : synonym of Oxychilus alliarius (J. S. Miller, 1822) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea approxima B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902 : synonym of Pilsbryna clingmani (Dall, 1900) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea arborea (Say, 1817) : synonym of Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1817) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea aulacogyra Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906: synonym of Paravitrea aulacogyra (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
  • Vitrea botteri O. Boettger, 1905: synonym of Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871) (junior homonym, invalid, non Helix botterii L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
  • Vitrea capsella (Gould, 1851): synonym of Paravitrea capsella (A. Gould, 1851)
  • Vitrea carolinensis (Cockerell, 1890): synonym of Glyphyalinia carolinensis (Cockerell, 1890) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774): synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea chathamensis (Dall, 1893): synonym of Glyphyalus chathamensis (Dall, 1893) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea clingmani Dall, 1900: synonym of Pilsbryna clingmani (Dall, 1900) (original combination)
  • Vitrea cryptomphala G. H. Clapp, 1915: synonym of Glyphyalinia cryptomphala (G. H. Clapp, 1915) (original combination)
  • Vitrea draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837): synonym of Oxychilus draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea emmae Akramowski, 1955: synonym of Oxychilus emmae (Akramowski, 1955) (original combination)
  • Vitrea harimensis Pilsbry, 1900: synonym of Urazirochlamys doenitzii (Reinhardt, 1877) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea hawaiiensis Ancey, 1904: synonym of Nesovitrea hawaiiensis (Ancey, 1904) (original combination)
  • Vitrea hibernica Kennard, 1907: synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • Vitrea implicans (Guppy, 1868): synonym of Miradiscops implicans (Guppy, 1868) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea indentata (Say, 1822): synonym of Glyphyalinia indentata (Say, 1822) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea johnsoni Dall, 1895: synonym of Pristiloma johnsoni (Dall, 1895) (original combination)
  • Vitrea lanaiensis Sykes, 1897: synonym of Nesovitrea pauxilla (A. Gould, 1852) (junior synonym)
  • † Vitrea leia Newton & G. F. Harris, 1894: synonym of † Oxychilus leia (Newton & G. F. Harris, 1894) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea lepta Westerlund, 1902 synonym of Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea lewisiana G. H. Clapp, 1908: synonym of Glyphyalinia lewisiana (G. H. Clapp, 1908) (original combination)
  • Vitrea lucida (Draparnaud, 1801): synonym of Oxychilus draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea lunti E. A. Smith, 1898: synonym of Miradiscops lunti (E. A. Smith, 1898) (original combination)
  • Vitrea molokaiensis Sykes, 1897 synonym of Nesovitrea molokaiensis (Sykes, 1897) (original combination)
  • Vitrea orotis S. S. Berry, 1930: synonym of Pristiloma orotis (S. S. Berry, 1930) (original combination)
  • Vitrea pauxillus (A. Gould, 1852): synonym of Nesovitrea pauxilla (A. Gould, 1852) ( superseded combination)
  • Vitrea podolica Clessin, 1880: synonym of Vitrea crystallina (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea raderi Dall, 1898: synonym of Glyphyalinia raderi (Dall, 1898) (original combination)
  • Vitrea radiatula (Alder, 1830): synonym of Retinella radiatula (Alder, 1830) : synonym of Perpolita hammonis (Strøm, 1765) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea rhoadsi Pilsbry, 1899: synonym of Glyphyalinia rhoadsi (Pilsbry, 1899) (original combination)
  • Vitrea scharffi Kennard, 1908 : synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • † Vitrea sconciensis (J. S. Gardner, 1885): synonym of † Oxychilus sconciensis (J. S. Gardner, 1885) (superseded combination)
  • † Vitrea sinoparum Cockerell, 1914: synonym of † Microphysula sinoparum (Cockerell, 1914) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea stopnevichi Rosen, 1925: synonym of Conulopolita stopnevichi (Rosen, 1925) (original combination)
  • Vitrea subrupicola (Dall, 1877): synonym of Pristiloma subrupicola (Dall, 1877) ( superseded combination)
  • Vitrea tratanensis Jousseaume, 1894: synonym of Macrochlamys tratanensis (Jousseaume, 1894) (original combination)
  • Vitrea umbratilis (Guppy, 1868): synonym of Pseudohyalina umbratilis (Guppy, 1868) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea vanattai B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902: synonym of Pilsbryna vanattai (B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902) (original combination)
  • Vitrea viridis Westerlund, 1897: synonym of Vitrea contortula (Krynicki, 1837) (junior synonym)

References

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  1. ^ Fitzinger L. I. (1833). "Systematisches Verzeichniß der im Erzherzogthume Oesterreich vorkommenden Weichthiere, als Prodrom einer Fauna derselben". Beiträge zur Landeskunde Oesterreich's unter der Enns 3: 88–122. Wien. p. 99.
  2. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Vitrea Fitzinger, 1833. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=818629 on 11 June 2023
  • Wagner, A. J. (1907). Zur Kenntnis der Molluskenfauna Oesterreichs und Ungarns, sowie der angrenzenden Balkanländer. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 39 (3): 101–115. Frankfurt am Main.
  • Riedel, A. (1980). Genera Zonitidarum. Diagnosen supraspezifischer Taxa der Familie Zonitidae (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), 197 pp
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