William Gibson Haig Clark, Baron Clark of Kempston, PC (18 October 1917 – 6 October 2004) was a British Conservative politician who sat for a total of 28 years as a member of Parliament for three constituencies. He was also a Member of the House of Lords.
The Lord Clark of Kempston | |
|---|---|
 Clark in 1966 | |
| Member of Parliament for Croydon South | |
| In office 28 February 1974 – 16 March 1992 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency created |
| Succeeded by | Richard Ottaway |
| Member of Parliament for East Surrey | |
| In office 18 June 1970 – 8 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Charles Doughty |
| Succeeded by | Geoffrey Howe |
| Member of Parliament for Nottingham South | |
| In office 8 October 1959 – 10 March 1966 | |
| Preceded by | Denis Keegan |
| Succeeded by | George Perry |
| Personal details | |
| Born | William Gibson Haig Clark 18 October 1917 |
| Died | 6 October 2004 (aged 86) |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse | Irene Rands |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater | Battersea Polytechnic |
| Awards | Knight Bachelor (1980) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Branch/service |  British Army |
| Years of service | 1941–1946 |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | Royal Army Ordnance Corps |
| Battles/wars | Second World War |
Early life
editClark was educated at Battersea Polytechnic, qualifying in accountancy in 1941.[1] From 1941 to 1946 he served in World War II in Britain and India in the Royal Army Ordnance Corps, gaining the rank of major. He became involved in business, particularly investing in cane sugar production, with interests in St Kitts and Belize, and in property in the UK. He was also a consultant to Tate&Lyle.[2]
Political career
editIn 1949, Clark was elected to Wandsworth Borough Council, serving until 1953. He was unsuccessful in his attempt to win a seat on the London County Council and stood without success in the 1955 general election in Northampton.
Clark was elected to Parliament for Nottingham South in 1959, serving on the opposition front bench from 1964 to 1966, the only period in his career. He lost his seat in 1966. He returned to Parliament as the MP for East Surrey in 1970, and from 1974 until he retired in 1992 for its largely successor seat after boundary changes, Croydon South. Geoffrey Howe succeeded him in the East Surrey seat when boundary changes meant he was transferred from the Reigate seat close by. He was active in the 1970s in restoring Conservative Party finances to a sustainable levels. He identified with the right wing of the party and voted against British membership of the European Community in 1971. He chaired the Conservative backbench Finance Committee from 1979 until 1992, encouraging Margaret Thatcher to pursue financial stability and free enterprise and defending her policies on television and radio. He was knighted in 1980 and in 1990 was made a Privy Counsellor.[3]
Following his retirement Clark received a life peerage on 21 July 1992 as Baron Clark of Kempston, of Kempston in the County of Bedfordshire,[4] and was an active contributor to House of Lords debates.[5]
Personal life
editClark was married to Irene Rands and had three sons and a daughter.
Arms
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References
edit- ^ "Lord Clark of Kempston". 6 October 2004. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- ^ "Lord Clark of Kempston". The Independent. London. 29 October 2004. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- ^ Biffen, John (8 October 2004). "Obituary: Lord Clark of Kempston". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- ^ "No. 52999". The London Gazette. 27 July 1992. p. 12509.
- ^ "Baron Clark of Kempston". Kempston Local History Society. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- ^ Debrett's Peerage. 2003. p. 329.