Yaygir, also spelt Yaygirr or Yegir, is an Australian Aboriginal language. It was spoken by the Yaygir people in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales.
Yaygir | |
---|---|
Native to | Australia |
Region | New South Wales |
Ethnicity | Yaygir people |
Extinct | 1-10 (2018–2019)[1] |
Pama–Nyungan
| |
Dialects | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | xya |
Glottolog | yayg1236 |
AIATSIS[2] | E10 |
ELP | Yaygir |
There are attempts to revitalise the language, including the publication of a dictionary in 2012.[3]
Phonology
editVowels
editFront | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i iː | u uː | |
Low | a aː |
Consonants
editLabial | Alveolar/ Retroflex |
Palatal | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | b | d | ɟ | ɡ |
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ |
Lateral | l | |||
Trill | r r̥ | |||
Approximant | w | ɻ | j |
Basic phrases
editThese are some basic phrases provided by the Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative.[5]
English | Yaygir |
---|---|
Hello there! | Yuu! |
How are you? | Ginagay? |
Pleased to meet you. | Ibirr ngina nyaagigu. |
Are you feeling well? | Ngindadi darhuyay mabu? |
I’m feeling good. | Darhuyay ngaya mabu. |
I’m not feeling good. | Yawiirray ngaya mabu. |
I’m sick . | Ngaya wigun. |
Do well! | Darhuya ngiinda! |
Thank you / Congratulations. | Darhuyay irriirring. |
Goodbye / I’m going. | Ngaya dyaarri yaarrang. |
Dyaarri yaarrang. | |
Please. | Irriiri-nda. |
Please don’t. | Wanaa-nda. |
Yes. | Ngii. |
No. | Wadyi. |
What’s your name? | Warha nguunu waambarr? |
My name is ___. | Ngaanyu waambarr ___. |
I’ll see you! | Ngadya ngina nyaawi! |
I am Yaygirr. | Adyi ngaya Yaygirr. |
I live here at Maclean / Yamba. | Adyi ngaya nginagandyi Birriin-da / Gulaany-dya. |
Welcome to Maclean / Yamba. | Darhuyay yarraanay Birriinda / Gulaany-dya. |
This is Yaegl country. | Adyi Yaygirr wadyarr. |
I remember our ancestors from long ago. | Adyi ngadya arraygi Yayarr yangidawu. |
I remember my Elder men and Elder women. | Adyi ngadya arraygi ngulungginy, ngamiiga. |
This ends here. | Wadyiiway. |
References
edit- ^ E10 Yaygir language at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
- ^ E10 Yaygir at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
- ^ Morelli, Steve (2012). Yaygirr Dictionary and Grammar. Nambucca Heads: Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ^ a b Morelli, Steve (2012). Yaygirr Dictionary and Grammar. Nambucca Heads: Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Yaygirr". Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative. Retrieved 25 March 2024.