This article contains papers in paleobotany that were published in 2016.

List of years in paleobotany
In paleontology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In arthropod paleontology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In paleoentomology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In paleomalacology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In reptile paleontology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In archosaur paleontology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In mammal paleontology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
In paleoichthyology
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019

Bryophytes

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Bulbosphagnum[1]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Maslova & Ignatov in Maslova et al.

Late Permian

  Russia

A moss belonging to the order Protosphagnales. Genus includes new species B. polyrhizon and B. sublaeve.

Cynodontium eocenicum[2]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ignatov & Kučera in Ignatov et al.

Eocene

Baltic amber

  Russia
(  Kaliningrad Oblast)

A moss.

Krassiloviella[3]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Shelton et al.

Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)

  Canada
(  British Columbia)

A Tricostaceae moss belonging to the superorder Hypnanae.
The type species is K. limbelloides.

Pottiodicranum[4]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ignatov et al.

Late Eocene

Rovno amber

  Ukraine

A moss belonging to the order Dicranales. Genus includes new species P. papillosum.

Taimyrobryum[5]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ignatov et al.

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

Taimyr amber

  Russia
(  Krasnoyarsk Krai)

A Bryopsida moss.
The type species is Taimyrobryum martynoviorum.

Ferns and fern allies

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Asterophyllites tayloriorum[6]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cleal & Shute

Carboniferous (Westphalian)

  United Kingdom

A calamitacean sphenophyte.

Botryopteris sterzelii[7]

Sp. nov

Valid

Barthel

Early Permian

Döhlen Formation

  Germany

A fern belonging to the group Coenopteridales, a species of Botryopteris.

Bowmanites haussei[7]

Sp. nov

Valid

Barthel

Early Permian

Döhlen Formation

  Germany

A member of Sphenophyllales, a species of Bowmanites.

Cyclosorus scutum[8]

Sp. nov

Valid

Naugolnykh et al.

Eocene

Changchang Formation

  China

A Cyclosorus species Thelypteridaceous fern.

Diodonopteris[9]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ma et al.

Permian (Cisuralian)

  China

A fern belonging to the group Botryopteridaceae. The type specimen is D. gracilis.

Drynaria lanpingensis[10]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang, Su & Zhou

Late Pliocene

Sanying Formation

  China

A basket fern.

Ghoshispora bulbosa[11]

Sp. nov

Valid

Batten, Li & Peng

Late Cretaceous

Nenjiang Formation

  China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably a water fern, described on the basis of megaspores.

Ghoshispora zhaoi[11]

Sp. nov

Valid

Batten, Li & Peng

Late Cretaceous

Yaojia Formation

  China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably a water fern, described on the basis of megaspores.

Millerocaulis zamunerae[12]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sagasti et al.

Middle–Late Jurassic

La Matilde Formation

  Argentina

A member of Osmundaceae.

Neolepisorus chingii[13]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xie et al.

Late Miocene

Bangmai Formation

  China

A member of Polypodiaceae, a species of Neolepisorus.

Palaeostachya wagneri[6]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cleal & Shute

Carboniferous (Westphalian)

  United Kingdom

A calamitacean sphenophyte.

Paragiridia[14]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Boardman, Iannuzzi & Dutra

Early Permian

Rio Bonito Formation

  Brazil

A member of Sphenopsida. The type species is P. taioensis.

Krameropteris[15]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Schneider, Schmidt & Heinrichs

Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian)

  Myanmar

A member of Polypodiales belonging to the group Dennstaedtiaceae. The type species is Krameropteris resinatus.

Polymniopteris[16]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Sundue & Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A fern; a new genus for "Grammitis" succinea Gómez (1982).

Tecaropteris[17]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Rozefelds, Dettmann & Clifford in Rozefelds et al.

Paleogene

Redbank Plains Formation

  Australia

A member of Pteridaceae belonging to the subfamily Parkerioideae (syn. Ceratopteridoideae). The type species is Tecaropteris aquaincola

Conifers

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Abies praefirma[18]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene

  Japan

A fir cone scale species.
A replacement name for Abies protofirma Tanai (1961).

Abiespollenites ananovae[18]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene (Serravallian)

  Russia
(  Rostov Oblast)

A fir palynomorph
a replacement name for Abies minor Ananova (1974).

Araucarioxylon wagadensis[19]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rai et al.

Middle Jurassic (Callovian)

Gadhada Formation

  India

An Araucariaceae petrified wood species.

Araucarites alatisquamosus[20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ohsawa & Nishida in Ohsawa et al.

Late Eocene – early Oligocene

Loreto Formation

  Chile

A member of Araucariaceae.

Athrotaxites stockeyi[21]

Sp. nov

Valid

Escapa et al.

Late Cretaceous

Raritan Formation

  United States
(  New Jersey)

A member of Cupressaceae belonging to the subfamily Athrotaxoideae.

Circoporoxylon kotaense[22]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chinnappa & Rajanikanth

Jurassic

Kota Formation

  India

A pinalean petrified wood species

Cunninghamia beardii[23]

Sp. nov

Valid

Buczkowski et al.

Eocene

  Canada
(  British Columbia)

A species of Cunninghamia.

Xenoxylon junggarensis[24]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wan et al.

Late Triassic (Norian)

Huangshanjie Formation

  China

A gymnosperm, a species of Xenoxylon.

Elatides sandaolingensis[25]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang & Sun in Wang et al.

Middle Jurassic

Xishanyao Formation

  China

An Elatides species conifer belonging or related to the family Cupressaceae.

Juniperoxylon schneiderianum[26]

Sp. nov

Valid

Dolezych

Miocene

Brieske Formation

  Germany

A member of Cupressaceae.

Laricioxylon erkovetskiense[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Blokhina & Bondarenko

Miocene

Sazanka Formation

  Russia
(  Amur Oblast)

A member of Pinaceae.

Nidpuria falcatum[28]

Sp. nov

Valid

Parveen & Bhowmik

Triassic

  India

A member of Coniferopsida, possibly a member of Voltziales; a species of Nidpuria.

Picea farjonii[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herrera et al.

Early Cretaceous

  Mongolia

A spruce.

Pinus mundayi[30]

Sp. nov

Valid

Falcon-Lang, Mages & Collinson

Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)

Chaswood Formation

  Canada
(  Nova Scotia)

Falcon-Lang, Mages & Collinson (2016) considered it to be a species belonging to the genus Pinus;[30][31] Hilton, Riding & Rothwell (2016) considered it more likely to be a species belonging to the genus Protopinuxylon.[32]

Pinus pitsidiensis[33]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zidianakis et al.

Late Miocene

  Greece

A pine.

Pinus priamurensis[34]

Sp. nov

Valid

Blokhina & Bondarenko

Miocene

  Russia
(  Amur Oblast)

A pine.

Pityostrobus stockeyae[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herrera et al.

Early Cretaceous

  Mongolia

A member of Pinaceae, a species of Pityostrobus.

Podocarpoxylon donghuaiense[35]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Late Eocene

Nadu Formation

  China

A member of Podocarpaceae.

Podocarpoxylon gangtaensis[19]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rai et al.

Middle Jurassic (Callovian)

Gadhada Formation

  India

A member of Podocarpaceae.

Protaxodioxylon patagonicum[36]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bodnar & Escapa

Early Jurassic

Cañadón Asfalto Basin

  Argentina

A member of Cupressaceae described on the basis of fossil woods; might be part of the same plant as Austrohamia minuta.

Protocedroxylon shengjinbeigouense[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ding et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

  China

A conifer, a species of Protocedroxylon.

Protopiceoxylon yukonense[38]

Sp. nov

Valid

Dolezych & Reinhardt

Paleocene

Moose Channel Formation

  Canada
(  Yukon)

A conifer belonging to the group Protopinaceae.

Prototianshanoxylon[39]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Wei & Zhang in Wei et al.

Permian

  China

A member of Coniferopsida. The type species is Prototianshanoxylon erdaogouense; genus also contains Prototianshanoxylon hamiense.

Sequoiadendron tchucoticum[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sokolova in Sokolova & Moiseeva

Late Cretaceous (Santonian-early Campanian)

  Russia
(  Chukotka Autonomous Okrug)

A species of Sequoiadendron.

Stockeystrobus[41]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Rothwell & Ohana

Late Cretaceous (ConacianSantonian)

Hoborogawa Formation

  Japan

A member of Cupressaceae belonging to the subfamily Sequoioideae. Genus includes new species S. interdigitata.

Taxodioxylon heichengziense[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ding et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

  China

A conifer, a species of Taxodioxylon.

Thujoxylon beipiaoense[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ding et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

  China

A conifer, a species of Thujoxylon.

Xenoxylon guangyuanensis[42]

Sp. nov

Valid

Tian et al.

Late Triassic

Xujiahe Formation

  China

A Coniferales petrified wood species.

Cycads

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Austrozamia[43]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wilf, Stevenson & Cúneo

Early Eocene

Huitrera Formation

  Argentina

A cycad belonging to the family Zamiaceae and the tribe Encephalarteae. Genus includes new species A. stockeyi.

Becklesia maulnyi[44]

Sp. nov

Valid

Le Couls et al.

Late Jurassic (early Oxfordian)

  France

A cycad.

Encephalartites nipponensis[45]

Sp. nov

Valid

Takimoto & Ohana

Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)

Tochikubo Formation

  Japan

A member of Cycadopsida.

Gingkophytes

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Baiera aquilonia[46]

Sp. nov

Valid

Pott, van der Burgh & van Konijnenburg-van Cittert

Early Cretaceous (BarremianAptian)

Helvetiafjellet Formation

  Norway

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Baiera.

Baiera baishanensis[47]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhao et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yingzuilazi Formation

  China

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Baiera.

Baiera lebedevii[48]

Sp. nov

Valid

Golovneva

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian)

Amka Formation

  Russia

Ginkgoxylon amurense[49]

Sp. nov

Valid

Afonin

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

  Russia
(  Amur Oblast)

A member of Ginkgoaceae.

Ginkgoxylon liaoningense[50]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jiang, Wang, Philippe & Zhang in Jiang et al.

Middle to Late Jurassic

Tiaojishan Formation

  China

A member of Ginkgoales of uncertain phylogenetic placement described on the basis of fossil wood.

Sphenobaiеra angarensis[51]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kirichkova, Kostina & Nosova

Middle Jurassic (Aalenian-Bajocian)

Prisayansk Formation

  Russia

A member of Ginkgoales.

Sphenobaiеra irkutensis[51]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kirichkova, Kostina & Nosova

Early Jurassic (Toarcian?)

Cheremkhovo Formation

  Russia

A member of Ginkgoales.

"Pteridospermatophytes"

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Glossopteridales

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Glossopteris pubescens[52]

Nom. nov

Valid

Degani-Schmidt & Guerra-Sommer

Permian (Sakmarian)

Rio Bonito Formation

  Brazil

A Glossopteridaceous species.
A replacement name for Glossopteris papillosa (1992).

Karingbalia[53]

Gen. et comb. et sp. nov

Valid

McLoughlin

Permian

  Australia

A member of Glossopteridales. Genus includes K. inglisensis McLoughlin comb. nov.,
as well as new species K. nychumensis.

Ottokaria minor[54]

Sp. nov

Valid

Marques-de-Souza & Iannuzzi

Permian (Cisuralian)

Rio Bonito Formation

  Brazil

A glossopteridalean species

Medullosales

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Cyrillopteris[55]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Laveine & Oudoire

Carboniferous

  France

A member of Medullosales; a new genus for "Odontopteris" genuina.

Neuropteris riazanensis[56]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mosseichik in Mosseichik & Paramonov

Carboniferous (late Bashkirian – early Moscovian)

  Russia
(  Ryazan Oblast)

A medullosalean species

Wagneropteris[57]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Álvarez-Vázquez & Cleal

Carboniferous (Westphalian)

  Spain

A member of Medullosales, possibly a member of the family Cyclopteridaceae. Genus includes new species W. minima.

Other pteridospermatophytes

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Parkvillia[58]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Serbet et al.

Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)

Bonner Springs Shale, Kansas City Group

  United States
(  Missouri)

A member of Lyginopteridaceae. Genus includes new species P. northcuttii.

Xylopteris rotundipinnulia[59]

Sp. nov

Valid

Barboni, Dutra & Faccini

Triassic

Santa Maria Formation

  Brazil

A member of Corystospermaceae.

Ptilozamites tibeticus[60]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yang in Yang & Li

Early Cretaceous

Linbuzong Formation

  China

A seed fern.

Other seed plants

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Buckya[61]

Gen. et sp. et comb. nov

Valid

Herbst & Crisafulli

Triassic to Cretaceous

Laguna Colorada Formation

  Argentina

A williamsoniaceous bennettitale.
The type species is B. austroamericana.
Other species are "Bucklandia" indica (1917), "Bucklandia" sahnii (1953), "Bucklandia" guptai (1967), "Bucklandia" dichotoma (1969), "Bucklandia" choschiensis (1969), "Bucklandia" kerae (1999) and "Bucklandia" tsuruokae (1983).

Cordaianthus yongchangensis[62]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang & Sun in Wang et al.

Early Permian

  China

A member of Cordaitopsida.

Euanthus[63]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Liu & Wang

Jurassic (probably Callovian or Oxfordian)

Jiulongshan Formation

  China

A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Originally described as an early flowering plant; Herendeen et al. (2017) considered the holotype specimen to be more probably a fragment of slightly disintegrated conifer cone.[64] The type species is Euanthus panii.

Galeacornea guayaguensis[65]

Sp. nov

Valid

Prámparo, Narváez & Mego

Early Cretaceous (probably Albian)

Lagarcito Formation

  Argentina

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member or a relative of Gnetophyta; a species of Galeacornea.

Harrisiophyllum lanceolatus[66]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao

Early Cretaceous (Berriasian-Aptian)

Gangapur Formation

  India

A gymnosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement described on the basis of a fossil leaf.

Juraherba[67]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Han & Wang in Han et al.

Middle Jurassic

Jiulongshan Formation

  China

Originally described as an early flowering plant, resembling members of Hydatellaceae in general morphology and habit; Herendeen et al. (2017) considered the holotype specimen to be inadequately preserved for critical assessment of the relationships of the taxon.[64] The type species is Juraherba bodae.

Lesleya iberiensis[68]

Sp. nov

Valid

Correia et al.

Carboniferous (early Gzhelian)

Douro Carboniferous Basin

  Portugal

A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement (a member of Pteridospermopsida or a cycad).

Phoenicopsis (Windwardia) daohugouensis[69]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Middle Jurassic

Jiulongshan Formation

  China

A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Phoenicopsis.

Pseudoephedra[70]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Liu & Wang

Early Cretaceous (Barremian–Aptian)

Yixian Formation

  China

An Ephedra-like seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Pseudoephedra paradoxa.

Umkomasia mongolica[71]

Sp. nov

Valid

Shi et al.

Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian)

Tevshiin Govi Formation

  Mongolia

First proposed as a member of Umkomasiales (also known as Corystospermales) and a species of Umkomasia;
Moved to Doylea mongolica in (paleobotany), an incertae sedis genus.[72]

Welsbergia[73]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Pott et al.

Late Triassic (Rhaetian)

  Germany

A member of Bennettitales. The type species is Welsbergia bursigera (Harris).

Flowering plants

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Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Afrocasia[74]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Coiffard & Mohr

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

  Egypt

A member of the family Araceae. Genus includes new species A. kahlertiana.

Alatonucula[75]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Hermsen & Gandolfo

Early Eocene

  Argentina

A member of Juglandaceae. The type specimen is A. ignis.

Andiroxylon thanobolensis[76]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan et al.

Miocene

Manchar Formation

  Pakistan

A member of Fabaceae, a species of Andiroxylon.

Annulites[77]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar

Late Oligocene-early Miocene

  Mexico

A member of Orchidaceae belonging to the tribe Cranichideae and the subtribe Cranichidinae. Genus includes A. mexicana.

Antiquifloris[78]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Buckley in Poinar, Buckley & Chen

Early Cretaceous (late Albian)

Burmese amber

  Myanmar

A eumagnoliid of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type specimen is A. latifibris.

Aporosa ecocenicus[79]

Sp. nov

Valid

Shukla et al.

Early Eocene

Palana Formation

  India

A species of Aporosa.

Archeampelos yellowstonica[80]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Paleocene

  United States
(  Montana)

A replacement name for Populus cordata Newberry (1868).

Banksia cooksoniae[81]

Nom. nov

Valid

Carpenter, Jordan & Hill

Cenozoic

  Australia

A species of Banksia; a replacement name for Banksieaephyllum acuminatum Cookson & Duigan (1950).

Banksieaefolia[81]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Carpenter, Jordan & Hill

Cenozoic

  Australia

A member of Banksieae of uncertain phylogenetic placement, described on the basis of fossil leaves not assignable to any extant genus of Banksieae. Genus includes "Banksieaephyllum" incisum Blackburn (1981) and "Banksieaephyllum" cuneatum Hill & Christophel (1988).

? Berchemia altorhenana[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

Possibly a member of the family Rhamnaceae.

Boreocarya[83]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene

  Russia
(  Sverdlovsk Oblast)

A member of the family Juglandaceae; a new genus for "Sphaerocarya" uralensis Dorofeev (1970).

Brevitrimaris[84]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chambers & Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A monocotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a relative of the family Haemodoraceae. The type specimen is B. arcuatus.

Caliciflora[85]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Friis, Pedersen & Crane

Late Cretaceous (early Cenomanian)

Potomac Group (Elk Neck Beds)

  United States
(  Maryland)

A eudicot, probably a member or a relative of rosids. Genus includes new species is C. mauldiniensis

Camellia nanningensis[86]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Late Oligocene

Yongning Formation

  China

A species of Camellia.

Campopetala[87]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Eocene or Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A member of Mimosoideae. The type specimen is C. dominicana.

Carpolithus boldensis[88]

Sp. nov

Valid

Blanchard, Wang & Dilcher

Early Eocene

Tallahatta Formation

  United States
(  Mississippi)

A fossil fruit, probably a monocot (grass) fruit.

Catalpa hispaniolae[89]

Sp. nov

Valid

Poinar

Eocene to Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A species of Catalpa.

Cecilanthus[90]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Herendeen et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Cenomanian)

Potomac Group

  United States
(  Maryland)

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species C. polymerus.

Celastrus caducidentatus[91]

Sp. nov

Valid

Liang & Zhou in Liang et al.

Miocene

  China

A species of Celastrus.

Cinnamomophyllum vicente-castellum[92]

Sp. nov

Valid

Marmi

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Tremp Formation

  Spain

A member of Laurales of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Cissus andrewsii[93]

Sp. nov

Valid

Adams, Collinson, Smith & Bamford in Adams et al.

Early Miocene

Hiwegi Formation

  Kenya

A species of Cissus.

Cissus psilata[93]

Sp. nov

Valid

Adams, Collinson, Smith & Bamford in Adams et al.

Early Miocene

Hiwegi Formation

  Kenya

A species of Cissus.

Cissus rusingensis[93]

Sp. nov

Valid

Adams, Collinson, Smith & Bamford in Adams et al.

Early Miocene

Hiwegi Formation

  Kenya

A species of Cissus.

Cladites vesiculaeferens[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Cobbania hickeyi[94]

Sp. nov

Valid

Stockey, Rothwell & Johnson

Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)

Hell Creek Formation

  United States
(  South Dakota)

A member of Araceae.

Cylindrocites[77]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar

Eocene-Miocene

El Mamey Formation
(Dominican amber)

  Dominican Republic

A member of Orchidaceae belonging to the tribe Cranichideae and the subtribe Spiranthinae. Genus includes C. browni.

Dalembia argentea[95]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yudova & Golovneva in Yudova, Golovneva & Alekseev

Late Cretaceous (Turonian-Coniacian)

Chingandzha Formation

  Russia

Dalembia jiayinensis[96]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sun et al.

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

Yong'ancun Formation

  China

A member of Magnoliopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dicotylophyllum badense[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dicotylophyllum bohemicum[97]

Nom. nov

Valid

Halamski & Kvaček

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian)

  Czech Republic

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a replacement name for Rhus cretacea Velenovský (1885).

Dicotylophyllum oechsleri[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dicotylophyllum vesiculaeferens[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dicotylophyllum ziegleri[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dipelta bovayensis[88]

Sp. nov

Valid

Blanchard, Wang & Dilcher

Early Eocene

Tallahatta Formation

  United States
(  Mississippi)

A species of Dipelta.

Dipterocarpus churiensis[98]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad & Gautam

Late Miocene

Middle Churia Formation

    Nepal

A species of Dipterocarpus.

Dipterocarpus miocenicus[98]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad & Gautam

Late Miocene

Middle Churia Formation

    Nepal

A species of Dipterocarpus.

Dipterocarpus nepalensis[98]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad & Gautam

Late Miocene

Middle Churia Formation

    Nepal

A species of Dipterocarpus.

Distylium metzleri[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A species of Distylium

Dryobalanoxylon neyveliensis[citation needed] Sp. nov

Valid

Kumarasamy & Elayaraja

Miocene

Neyveli Lignite Formation

  India

A member of Dipterocarpaceae.

Ekrixanthera[99]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Poinar, Kevan & Jackes

Eocene to Miocene

  Dominican Republic
  Mexico

A member of Urticaceae. Genus includes E. hispaniolae and E. ehecatli.

Elodeophyllum[100]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Nagrale et al.

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Deccan Intertrappean Beds

  India

A member of the family Hydrocharitaceae described on the basis of a fossil leaf. Genus includes new species E. deccanii.

Entada hispaniolae[87]

Sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Eocene or Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A member of Mimosoideae belonging to the genus Entada.

Ettingshausenia vetviensis[101]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herman in Herman & Sokolova

Late Cretaceous (Turonian–Coniacian)

Vetvinskaya Member (Chalbugchan Group)

  Russia
(  Kamchatka Krai)

A member of Platanofolia, a species of Ettingshausenia.

Eydeia[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Stockey, Nishida & Atkinson

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian-Santonian)

Haborogawa Formation

  Japan

A member of Cornales. Genus includes new species E. hokkaidoensis.

Ficus obtusatoides[103]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Oligocene (Chattian)

   Switzerland

A species of Ficus; a replacement name for Ficus obtusata Heer (1856) (preoccupied).

Ficus tethyca[103]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Eocene

  United Kingdom

A species of Ficus; a replacement name for Ficus lucida Chandler (1962) (preoccupied).

Globocarya[83]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene

  Russia
(  Tomsk Oblast)

A member of the family Juglandaceae; a replacement name for Sphaerocarya Dorofeev (1970).

Globosites[104]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

  Dominican Republic

A member of Orchidaceae known from Dominican amber. The type species is Globosites apicola.

Hedycarya pluvisilva[105]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bannister, Conran, Mildenhall & Lee in Conran et al.

Early Miocene

  New Zealand

A species of Hedycarya.

Hedycaryoxylon burmeisteri[106]

Sp. nov

Valid

Egerton, Williams & Lacovara

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian to early Maastrichtian)

Cerro Fortaleza Formation

  Argentina

A member of Monimiaceae, a species of Hedycaryoxylon.

Humulago[107]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Oligocene

  Russia

A member of Cannabaceae; a replacement name for Humularia Dorofeev (1982).

Itaquixylon[108]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Benicio et al.

Late Pleistocene

Touro Passo Formation

  Brazil

A member of the family Fabaceae belonging to the subfamily Mimosoideae. Genus includes new species I. heterogenum.

Jamesrosea[109]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Crepet et al.

Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian)

  Myanmar

A member of Laurales, probably related to Atherospermataceae and Gomortegaceae. The type species is Jamesrosea burmensis.

Jusinghipollis ticoensis[110]

Sp. nov

Valid

Llorens & Perez Loinaze

Early Cretaceous (Aptian)

Anfiteatro de Ticó Formation

  Argentina

A flowering plant known from pollen grains, a species of Jusinghipollis.

Koelreuteria quasipaniculata[111]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li, Xiao & He in Li et al.

Miocene

Garang Formation

  China

A species of Koelreuteria.

Laurinoxylon chalatenangensis[112]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cevallos-Ferriz, Cerón López & Flores Rocha

Miocene

Chalatenango Formation

  El Salvador

A member of Lauraceae, a species of Laurinoxylon.

Laurophyllum rauenbergense[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A member of the family Lauraceae described on the basis of fossil leaves.

Lobocyclas[113]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chambers & Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A member of Celastraceae belonging to the subfamily Hippocrateoideae. The type specimen is L. anomala.

Lonchocarpus miocenicus[114]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hernández-Damián et al.

Miocene

  Mexico

A species of Lonchocarpus.

Lunania floresi[115]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hernández-Damián, Calvillo-Canadell & Cevallos-Ferriz

Miocene

  Mexico

A species of Lunania.

Machilus maomingensis[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jin & Tang in Tang et al.

Eocene

Youganwo Formation

  China

A species of Machilus.

Mahonia mioasiatica[117]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Late Miocene

Xiaolongtan Formation

  China

A species of Mahonia.

Maladenodiscus[118]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar, Chambers & Brown

Eocene

Baltic amber

  Russia
(  Kaliningrad Oblast)

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species M. acanthinus.

Malloranga dentata[119]

Sp. nov

Valid

Conran, Lee & Reichgelt

Miocene

  New Zealand

A member of Euphorbiaceae belonging to the subfamily Acalyphoideae, a species of Malloranga.

Mciveriella[80]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Paleocene

Paskapoo Formation

  Canada
(  Alberta)

A replacement name for Harmsia McIver & Basinger (1993).

Menispermophyllum isonensis[92]

Sp. nov

Valid

Marmi

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Tremp Formation

  Spain

A eudicot of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Metrosideros leunigii[120]

Sp. nov

Valid

Tarran, Wilson & Hill

Eocene-Early Oligocene

  Australia

A species of Metrosideros.

Myrica obliquifolia[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A species of Myrica.

Nymphaea elisabethae[121]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gee & Taylor

Late Oligocene

  Germany

A species of Nymphaea.

Ochnaceoxylon[122]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Ramteke & Kapgate

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)–Paleogene

Deccan Intertrappean Beds

  India

A member of the family Ochnaceae described on the basis of fossil wood. Genus includes new species O. tertiera.

Oleinites altorhenana[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A member of the family Oleaceae.

Oleinites rauenbergensis[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A member of the family Oleaceae.

Ormosioxylon chinjiensis[123]

Sp. nov

Valid

Soomro et al.

Miocene

Chinji Formation

  Pakistan

A member of Fabaceae, a species of Ormosioxylon.

Palaeocarya lincangensis[124]

Sp. nov

Valid

Shao & Xie in Shao et al.

Late Miocene

Bangmai Basin

  China

Palaeocarya longipedicelata[125]

Sp. nov

Valid

Dong & Sun in Dong et al.

Oligocene

Ningming Formation

  China

A member of Juglandaceae, a species of Palaeocarya.

Paleopanax boldensis[88]

Sp. nov

Valid

Blanchard, Wang & Dilcher

Early Eocene

Tallahatta Formation

  United States
(  Mississippi)

A member of Araliaceae.

Paraquercus[126]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Grímsson et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)-Eocene

Allenby Formation
Eagle Formation

  Canada
(  British Columbia)
  Greenland
  United States
(  Wyoming)

A member of the family Fagaceae described on the basis of pollen. Genus includes new species P. campania and P. eocaena.

Parinari panamensis[127]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jud, Nelson & Herrera

Early Miocene

Culebra Formation
Cucaracha Formation
La Boca Formation

  Panama

A species of Parinari.

Parvileguminophyllum penzhinense[101]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herman in Herman & Sokolova

Late Cretaceous (Turonian–Coniacian)

Vetvinskaya Member (Chalbugchan Group)

  Russia
(  Kamchatka Krai)

A member of Legumifolia, a species of Parvileguminophyllum.

Patocarpus[128]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cevallos-Ferriz & Vázquez-Rueda

Late Cretaceous

Cerro del Pueblo Formation

  Mexico

A member of Proteales of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species P. coahuilensis.

Perforatocarpum[129]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Stull, Adams, Manchester & Collinson in Stull et al.

Eocene

  United Kingdom

A member of Icacinaceae related to members of the tribe Phytocreneae. Genus includes "Icacinicarya" echinata Chandler (1961).

Persea miogamblei[130]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan & Bera

Middle Miocene

Gish Clay Formation

  India

A species of Persea.

Persea neovillosa[130]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan & Bera

Middle Miocene

Gish Clay Formation

  India

A species of Persea.

Phyrtandrus[131]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chambers & Poinar

Uncertain (Eocene to Miocene)

Dominican amber

  Dominican Republic

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species P. pentalepidus.

Planarpollenites[105]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Mildenhall in Conran et al.

Early Miocene

  New Zealand

A pollen of a member of the family Monimiaceae. Genus includes new species P. fragilis.

Populus zhenyuanensis[132]

Sp. nov

Valid

Liang & Zhou in Liang et al.

Miocene

Dajie Formation

  China

A species of Populus.

Portulacaceocarpon[133]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Borkar et al.

Late Cretaceous-Paleogene

Deccan Intertrappean beds

  India

Fossil fruit with similarities to fruits of members of the family Portulacaceae. Genus includes new species P. bhuterensis.

Potamogeton baluevae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene (Burdigalian)

  Russia
(  Tomsk Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton decipiens Nikitin (preoccupied).

Potamogeton borsukiae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene (Burdigalian)

  Russia
(  Tomsk Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton carinatus Nikitin (preoccupied).

Potamogeton gorbunovii[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Middle Pleistocene

  Russia
(  Voronezh Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton pseudofriesii Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton jakubovskajae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

  Belarus

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton praenatans Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton kasakorum[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

  Russia
(  Rostov Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton pliocenicus Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton kolesnikovae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

  Russia
(  Bashkortostan)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton stylatus Dorofeev & Wieliczkiewicz in Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton kondinskajae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pleistocene (Gelasian)

  Russia
(  Tambov Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton obtusus Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton novorossicus[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene (Messinian)

  Ukraine

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton corniculatus Negru (preoccupied).

Potamogeton pashkovii[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pleistocene (Gelasian)

  Russia
(  Lipetsk Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton striatus Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton rutiloides[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pleistocene (Gelasian)

  Russia
(  Tambov Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton palaeorutilus Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton snigirevskajae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

  Russia
(  Rostov Oblast)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton microcarpus Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Potamogeton volgensis[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

  Russia
(  Tatarstan)

A species of Potamogeton; a replacement name for Potamogeton tataricus Dorofeev & Wieliczkiewicz in Dorofeev (preoccupied).

Pseudobanksia[81]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Carpenter, Jordan & Hill

Cenozoic

  Australia

A plant described on the basis of fossil leaves, sharing convergent traits with members of the genus Banksia. Genus includes "Banksia" fastigata Deane (1925), "Banksieaephyllum" attenuatum Hill & Christophel (1988), "Banksieaephyllum" longifolium Hill & Merrifield (1993), "Banksieaephyllum" pinnatum Cookson & Duigan (1950), "Banksieaephyllum" praefastigatum Vadala & Drinnan (1998), "Banksieaephyllum" regularis Hill & Christophel (1988), "Banksieaephyllum" westdaliense Hill & Merrifield (1993) and "Phyllites" yallournensis Cookson & Duigan (1950).

Pterocarya rhoifolioides[135]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene

  Japan
  Russia
(  Primorsky Krai
  Sakhalin Oblast)

A species of Pterocarya; a replacement name for Juglans japonica Tanai (1961).

Quercus tibetensis[136]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xu, Su & Zhou in Xu et al.

Late Miocene

Lawula Formation

  China

An oak.

Rariglanda[137]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Martínez & Choo in Martínez et al.

Late Cretaceous (TuronianConiacian)

Raritan Formation

  United States
(  New Jersey)

A member of Ericales related to the family Clethraceae. Genus includes new species R. jerseyensis.

Rhamnica[80]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Paleocene

Denver Formation

  United States
(  Colorado)

A member of Rhamnaceae; a replacement name for Rhamnites Forbes ex McIver & Basinger (1993).

Rourea miocaudata[138]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan & Bera

Miocene

Dafla Formation

  India

A member of Connaraceae, a species of Rourea.

Rosa fortuita[139]

Sp. nov

Valid

Su & Zhou in Su et al.

Late Miocene

  China

A species of rose.

Rudiculites[104]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

  Dominican Republic

A member of Orchidaceae known from Dominican amber. The type species is Rudiculites dominicana.

Saliciphyllum serratum[92]

Sp. nov

Valid

Marmi

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Tremp Formation

  Spain

A possible member of the family Salicaceae.

Sapindopsis turolensis[140]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sender et al.

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

  Spain

A member of Platanaceae, a species of Sapindopsis.

Shorea bhalukpongensis[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Spicer & Bera in Khan et al.

Pliocene

  India

A species of Shorea.

Shorea chandernagarensis[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Spicer & Bera in Khan et al.

Late Pliocene-early Pleistocene

  India

A species of Shorea.

Shorea mioobtusa[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Spicer & Bera in Khan et al.

Miocene

  India

A species of Shorea.

Shorea pinjoliensis[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Spicer & Bera in Khan et al.

Miocene

  India

A species of Shorea.

Shorea pliotumbuggaia[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Spicer & Bera in Khan et al.

Pliocene

  India

A species of Shorea.

Silene novorossica[142]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene (Tortonian)

  Ukraine

A species of Silene; a replacement name for Silene mirabilis Negru (1986).

Strychnos electri[143]

Sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Struwe

Eocene or Miocene

  Dominican Republic

A member of Loganiaceae found in Dominican amber, a species of Strychnos.

Styrax mikii[144]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene

  Japan

A species of Styrax; a replacement name for Styrax laevigatus Miki (1941).

Styrax plionipponicus[144]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene

  Japan

A species of Styrax; a replacement name for Styrax rugosus Miki (1941).

Suciacarpa[145]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Atkinson

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Cedar District Formation

  United States
(  Washington)

A member of Cornales of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes S. starrii.

? Ternstroemites maritiae[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A member of Ericales, possibly a member of the family Pentaphyllaceae.

Trachelospermum kelleri[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

A species of Trachelospermum.

Trapa duensis[146]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Tertiary

  Russia
(  Sakhalin Oblast)

A water caltrop; a replacement name for Trapa sachalinensis Vassiljev in Baranov (1954) (preoccupied).

Trapa minor[146]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pleistocene

  Czech Republic

A water caltrop; a replacement name for Trapa minuta Opravil (1966) (preoccupied).

Trapa mionipponica[146]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene

  Japan

A water caltrop; a replacement name for Trapa mikii Suzuki (1961) (preoccupied).

Trapa plioincisa[146]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Pliocene

  Japan

A water caltrop; a replacement name for Trapa pseudoincisa Vassiljev in Baranov (1954) (preoccupied).

Tricolpites tortuous[147]

Sp. nov

Valid

Korasidis et al.

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Eumeralla Formation

  Australia

Tricorniger[148]

Nom. nov

Doweld

Miocene

  Czech Republic
  Germany

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a replacement name for Schenkiella Wójcicki & Kvaček (2002) (considered by Doweld to be a parahomonym of Schenckiella Hennings, 1893). The type species is "Trapa" credneri Schenk (1877).

Verneda[149]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Moreau et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

  France

A relative of members of the family Platanaceae. Genus includes V. hermaphroditica.

Vernifolium[150]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Jud & Sohn

Early Cretaceous

Potomac Group

  United States
(  Virginia)

A herbaceous eudicot, possibly related to Ranunculales. The type species is Vernifolium tenuiloba.

? Viscophyllum hendriksiae[82]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder

Early Oligocene

Bodenheim Formation

  Germany

Possibly a member of the family Loranthaceae.

Zanthoxylum trachyspermum[151]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhu & Zhou in Zhu et al.

Late Miocene

  China

A member of Rutaceae, a species of Zanthoxylum.

Other plants

edit
Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Adinosporus[152]

Gen. et 3 sp. nov

Valid

Strother

Cambrian

  United States
(  Tennessee)

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta. The type species is Adinosporus voluminosus; genus also contains Adinosporus bullatus and Adinosporus geminus.

Anatolipora macroporelloidea[153]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard & Cózar in Vachard et al.

Carboniferous (Mississippian)

  France

A green alga, possibly a member of Ulotrichales.

Brabantophyton[154][155]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Momont, Gerrienne & Prestianni

Devonian (mid Givetian to earliest Frasnian)

  Belgium

A member of Stenokoleales (a group of plants of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly related to the seed plants). The type species is Brabantophyton runcariense.

Charites badamica[156]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gereltsetseg

Late Oligocene

  Mongolia

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta.

Dyadospora asymmetrica[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Dyadospora verrucata[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Guangnania minor[158]

Sp. nov

Valid

Edwards, Geng & Li

Early Devonian

Pingyipu Group

  China

A member of Zosterophyllopsida.

Imperfectotriletes persianense[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Lundbladispora punctata[159]

Sp. nov

Valid

Césari & Colombi

Late Triassic

Ischigualasto Formation

  Argentina

A lycophyte described on the basis of spores.

Melvillipteris[160]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Xue & Basinger

Devonian (Famennian)

  Canada
(  Nunavut)

A member of Rhacophytales. The type species is Melvillipteris quadriseriata.

Mesochara magna[161]

Sp. nov

Valid

Trabelsi & Martín-Closas in Trabelsi et al.

Early Cretaceous

Kebar Formation

  Tunisia

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta.

Microlejeunea nyiahae[162]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs, Lee, Schäfer-Verwimp & Schmidt in Heinrichs et al.

Eocene (Ypresian)

Cambay amber

  India

A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae; a species of Microlejeunea.

Neoradiosphaeroporella[153]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cózar & Vachard in Vachard et al.

Carboniferous (Mississippian)

  France
  Spain

A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales, possibly a member of the family Polyphysaceae. The type specimen is N. aprica.

Pallaviciniites sandaolingensis[163]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Middle Jurassic

Xishanyao Formation

  China

A thalloid liverwort, a species of Pallaviciniites.

Paraepimastopora somervillei[153]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard & Cózar in Vachard et al.

Carboniferous (Mississippian)

  Algeria
  France
  Ireland
  Morocco
  Slovakia
  Spain
  United Kingdom

A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales and the family Seletonellaceae.

Radicites gobiensis[164]

Sp. nov

Valid

Naugolnykh

Late Cretaceous

Djadochta Formation

  Mongolia

A vascular plant described on the basis of isolated roots.

Radix[165]

Gen. et sp. nov

Hetherington, Dubrovsky & Dolan

Carboniferous (Bashkirian)

  United Kingdom

A vascular plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is R. carbonica.

Radula baltica[166]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs et al.

Eocene

Baltic amber

Europe (Baltic Sea coast)

A liverwort, a species of Radula.

Rebouliothallus[167]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Li & Sun in Li et al.

Early Cretaceous

Huolinhe Formation

  China

A liverwort belonging to the family Aytoniaceae. The type specimen is R. huolinhensis.

Reticella[168]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Agić

Early Cambrian

Lükati Formation

  Estonia

A member of Chlorophyta belonging to the group Prasinophyceae. Genus includes new species R. corrugata.

Retusotriletes herbstii[159]

Sp. nov

Valid

Césari & Colombi

Late Triassic

Ischigualasto Formation

  Argentina

A lycophyte described on the basis of spores.

Rimosotetras granulata[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Rimosotetras punctata[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Segestrespora iranense[157]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ghavidel-Syooki

Ordovician (Katian-Hirnantian)

Ghelli Formation

  Iran

An early land plant described on the basis of cryptospores.

Sigillariostrobus barkeri[169]

Sp. nov

Valid

Thomas & Seyfullah

Carboniferous (Bolsovian)

  United Kingdom

A lycophyte belonging to the group Sigillariostrobaceae, a species of Sigillariostrobus.

Sigillariostrobus saltwellensis[169]

Sp. nov

Valid

Thomas & Seyfullah

Carboniferous (Langsettian–Duckmantian)

  United Kingdom

A lycophyte belonging to the group Sigillariostrobaceae, a species of Sigillariostrobus.

Spissuspora[152]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Strother

Cambrian

  United States
(  Tennessee)

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta. The type species is Spissuspora laevigata.

Vidalgea[152]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Strother

Cambrian

  United States
(  Tennessee)

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta. The type species is Vidalgea maculata.

Vittella[170]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Filipiak & Zatoń

Devonian (early Famennian)

  Poland

A possible member of Bryopsidales. The type species is V. dixii.

Walcottophycus[171]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Wu & LoDuca in Wu et al.

Cambrian

Burgess Shale
Kaili Formation

  Canada
  China

A possible member of Chlorophyta. The type species is "Bosworthia" gyges Walcott (1919).

Yanmenia[158]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Edwards, Geng & Li

Early Devonian

Pingyipu Group

  China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a lycophyte; a new genus for "Zosterophyllum" longa Wang (2007).

Research

edit

References

edit
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