1849 (MDCCCXLIX) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1849th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 849th year of the 2nd millennium, the 49th year of the 19th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1840s decade. As of the start of 1849, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1849 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1849
MDCCCXLIX
Ab urbe condita2602
Armenian calendar1298
ԹՎ ՌՄՂԸ
Assyrian calendar6599
Baháʼí calendar5–6
Balinese saka calendar1770–1771
Bengali calendar1256
Berber calendar2799
British Regnal year12 Vict. 1 – 13 Vict. 1
Buddhist calendar2393
Burmese calendar1211
Byzantine calendar7357–7358
Chinese calendar戊申年 (Earth Monkey)
4546 or 4339
    — to —
己酉年 (Earth Rooster)
4547 or 4340
Coptic calendar1565–1566
Discordian calendar3015
Ethiopian calendar1841–1842
Hebrew calendar5609–5610
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1905–1906
 - Shaka Samvat1770–1771
 - Kali Yuga4949–4950
Holocene calendar11849
Igbo calendar849–850
Iranian calendar1227–1228
Islamic calendar1265–1266
Japanese calendarKaei 2
(嘉永2年)
Javanese calendar1777–1778
Julian calendarGregorian minus 12 days
Korean calendar4182
Minguo calendar63 before ROC
民前63年
Nanakshahi calendar381
Thai solar calendar2391–2392
Tibetan calendar阳土猴年
(male Earth-Monkey)
1975 or 1594 or 822
    — to —
阴土鸡年
(female Earth-Rooster)
1976 or 1595 or 823
March 22: Battle of Novara (1849)

Events

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January–March

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April–June

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July–September

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October–December

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Date unknown

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Births

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January–June

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Edmund Barton
 
Aleksander Świętochowski
 
August Strindberg
 
Oscar Hertwig
 
Lord Randolph Churchill
 
Alfred von Tirpitz
 
Bernhard von Bülow
 
Empress Shōken

July–December

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Emma Lazarus
 
Maurice Barrymore
 
Sarah Orne Jewett
 
Ivan Pavlov
 
James Whitcomb Riley
 
Georg Frobenius
 
Frances Hodgson Burnett

Date unknown

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Deaths

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January–June

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Maria Edgeworth

July–December

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Edgar Allan Poe
 
Frédéric Chopin

Date unknown

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References

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  1. ^ Hungarian History: January 8, 1849 And the Genocide of the Hungarians of Nagyenyed
  2. ^ "Plank Roads Chartered in North Carolina". North Carolina Business History. 2006. Archived from the original on March 29, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
  3. ^ "Railroads — prior to the Civil War". North Carolina Business History. 2006. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
  4. ^ Egy évszázados per. A Görgey-kérdés tegnap és ma: The Görgey-Question Yesterday and Today Archived May 21, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Holman, Brett (August 22, 2009). "The first air bomb: Venice, 15 July 1849". Airminded. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  6. ^ Történelmi Szemle: Szász Zoltán A nemzetiségek és az 1848-as magyar forradalom
  7. ^ Muñoz Sougarret, Jorge (2010). "El naufragio del bergantín Joven Daniel, 1849. El indígena en el imaginario histórico de Chile". Tiempo Histórico (in Spanish) (1): 133–148.
  8. ^ J. W. Gregory, The Great Rift Valley: Being the Narrative of a Journey to Mount Kenya and Lake Baringo with Some Account of the Geology, Natural History, Anthropology and Future Prospects of British East Africa (Frank Cass and Company, 1896) (reprinted 1968) p182
  9. ^ James F. Harris, The People Speak!: Anti-Semitism and Emancipation in Nineteenth-century Bavaria (University of Michigan Press, 1994) p159
  10. ^ Helmut Walser Smith, The Continuities of German History: Nation, Religion, and Race across the Long Nineteenth Century (Cambridge University Press, 2008) p133
  11. ^ Holman Hamilton, Prologue to Conflict: The Crisis and Compromise of 1850 (University Press of Kentucky, 2015) p42
  12. ^ Lubbock, Basil (1933). The Opium Clippers. Boston, MA: Charles E. Lauriat Co. p. 310.
  13. ^ "Anne Brontë | British author". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  14. ^ Randel, Don Michael (October 30, 2002). The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Harvard University Press. p. 866. ISBN 978-0-674-25572-2.