Agatti Island (Malayalam: [ɐɡɐt̪ːi]) is a 7.6 km long island, situated on a coral atoll called Agatti atoll in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep, India. It is 459 km (285 mi) west of the city of Kochi.
 Agatti Airport | |
  Agatti Location of Agatti Atoll in Lakshadweep  Agatti Agatti (Lakshadweep) | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Arabian Sea |
| Coordinates | 10°30′N 73°00′E / 10.50°N 73°E |
| Type | Atoll |
| Archipelago | Lakshadweep |
| Adjacent to | Indian Ocean |
| Total islands | 2 |
| Major islands |
|
| Area | 3.226 km2 (1.246 sq mi)[1] |
| Length | 7.6 km (4.72 mi) |
| Width | 0.85 km (0.528 mi) |
| Coastline | 17 km (10.6 mi) |
| Highest elevation | 2 m (7 ft) |
| Administration | |
| Territory | Union territory of Lakshadweep |
| District | Lakshadweep |
| Island group | Laccadive Islands |
| Tehsils of India | Kavaratti |
| Subdivisions of India | Agatti Island |
| Largest settlement | Agatti (pop. 7500) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 7700 (2014) |
| Pop. density | 2,386/km2 (6180/sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Malayali, Mahls |
| Additional information | |
| Time zone | |
| PIN | 682553 |
| Telephone code | 04894 |
| ISO code | IN-LD-06[2] |
| Official website | www |
| Literacy | 84.4% |
| Avg. summer temperature | 32.0 °C (89.6 °F) |
| Avg. winter temperature | 28.0 °C (82.4 °F) |
| Sex ratio | 1.059♂/♀ |
Geography
editAgatti is located about 364 km off Kannur, 394 km off Kozhikode, and 459 km (285 mi) off Kochi in the mainland and 7 km to the southwest of Bangaram, the nearest island. Agatti is 531 km away from Kollam and 529 km away from Kollam Port.[3] Kavaratti, the closest inhabited island, lies 54 km to the SE and Suheli Par atoll 76 km to the south. Agatti Atoll's total land area is 3.226 km2 (1.246 sq mi) (of it, The main island 3.141 km2 (1.213 sq mi) and the small Kalpatti Island has 0.085 km2 (0.033 sq mi). Kalpatti is located at the southern end on the same reef.[4] The lagoon area is 24.84 km2 (9.59 sq mi).
Climate
edit| Climate data for Agatti Island (Agatti Airport) 1991–2020, extremes 1996–2012 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 35.3 (95.5) |
35.3 (95.5) |
38.0 (100.4) |
37.8 (100.0) |
37.0 (98.6) |
37.8 (100.0) |
32.7 (90.9) |
34.8 (94.6) |
33.3 (91.9) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
36.3 (97.3) |
38.0 (100.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.2 (88.2) |
31.5 (88.7) |
32.4 (90.3) |
33.2 (91.8) |
33.0 (91.4) |
31.3 (88.3) |
30.6 (87.1) |
30.6 (87.1) |
30.6 (87.1) |
31.0 (87.8) |
31.5 (88.7) |
31.4 (88.5) |
31.5 (88.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 25.8 (78.4) |
26.0 (78.8) |
26.9 (80.4) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.8 (82.0) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.8 (78.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.4 (79.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 22.5 (72.5) |
23.5 (74.3) |
24.2 (75.6) |
23.2 (73.8) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.2 (72.0) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.8 (73.0) |
22.1 (71.8) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 11.0 (0.43) |
3.4 (0.13) |
5.6 (0.22) |
8.0 (0.31) |
155.9 (6.14) |
340.1 (13.39) |
315.3 (12.41) |
229.3 (9.03) |
172.4 (6.79) |
167.4 (6.59) |
95.8 (3.77) |
68.7 (2.70) |
1,572.9 (61.93) |
| Average rainy days | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 6.0 | 16.1 | 15.5 | 12.8 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 5.0 | 2.8 | 80.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 69 | 69 | 68 | 68 | 71 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 76 | 75 | 71 | 74 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[5][6] | |||||||||||||
Population
editReligion in Agatti Island (2011)[7]
Its population in the 2011 census was 7,560, and Islam is the main religion of the islanders.[8] Islamic religion is said to have been brought by Arab traveller Ibn Batuta. Most people speak Malayalam, English and Tamil. Agatti has its own 100 kW powerhouse which uses fuel to generate electricity. There is a desalination unit which provides desalinated water to the islanders.
Transportation
editSea
editLakshadweep is connected to Cochin by sea route. Seven passenger ships operate between the two ports and it takes 14–20 hours for the passage.[9]
Air
editThe 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) Agatti Airport (IATA: AGX, ICAO: VOAT) is the only airport in Lakshadweep.[10][11]
Tourism
editAgatti is one of the Lakshadweep islands open to tourism. Visitors, however, are allowed to the Island under certain restrictions. They are required to obtain Entry Permit from the Lakshadweep Administration for entering or visiting the island. Entry Permit is issued based on the visitor having a confirmed place to stay. There are only two hotels or resorts in Agatti: Agatti Island Beach Resort (AIBER)[12] and the other is Sea Shells Beach Resort.[13][14] A road runs through the island, which can be best enjoyed by hiring a bicycle available at many places.
Water sports activities such as scuba diving, wind surfing, snorkeling, surfing, kayaking, canoeing, water skiing, sportfishing, yachting and night sea voyages are popular activities among tourists. Tourists flock to these islands throughout the year, except during the southwest monsoon months when seas are extremely rough.
Administration
editThe island belongs to the township of Agatti Island of Kavaratti Tehsil.[15]
References
edit
- ^ "Islandwise Area and Population - 2011 Census" (PDF). Government of Lakshadweep. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2016.
- ^ Registration Plate Numbers added to ISO Code
- ^ Kollam to Agatti
- ^ "Oceandots - Agatti". Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2011.
- ^ "Station: Agatti Climatological Table 1991–2020" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1991–2020. India Meteorological Department. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M112. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ^ "Agatti Island population". Census India 2011. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Web123India
- ^ "How to reach Lakshadweep". Official Website of Union Territory of Lakshwadeep. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
- ^ "Alliance Air". Retrieved 29 December 2014.
- ^ "How to reach Lakshadweep". Official Website of Union Territory of Lakshadweep. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
- ^ Resort
- ^ Resort
- ^ Resort Archived 6 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Tehsils info
External links
edit
Lakshadweep travel guide from Wikivoyage
