Chisholm (/ˈtʃɪzəm/) is a suburb in the Canberra, Australia district of Tuggeranong, named after Caroline Chisholm.[2]
| Chisholm Canberra, Australian Capital Territory | |||||||||||||||
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 View of Chisholm from Macarthur Hill | |||||||||||||||
  Chisholm | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 35°25′27″S 149°7′21″E / 35.42417°S 149.12250°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 5,268 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 1,699/km2 (4,400/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Established | 1982 | ||||||||||||||
| Gazetted | 5 August 1975 | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 2905 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 3.1 km2 (1.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| District | Tuggeranong | ||||||||||||||
| Territory electorate(s) | Brindabella | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Bean | ||||||||||||||
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It was gazetted on 5 August 1975, and streets are named after notable women.[2]
It is nearby suburbs of Gilmore, Fadden, and Richardson. It is bounded by Isabella Drive, and the Monaro Highway. Chisholm and Gilmore are separated by Simpsons Hill, which provides some wilderness with walking tracks over it, popular for walking dogs.
Demographics
editAt the 2021 census, Chisholm had a population of 5,268 people. The median age of people in Chisholm was 37 years, compared to a median age of 35 for Canberra. The median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over in Chisholm in 2021 was $1,088, compared to the ACT median of $1,203, while the median weekly household income was $2,292. In 2021, the median monthly housing loan repayment in Chisholm was $2,000.[1]
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 3.2% of the population. 78.5% of all residents were born in Australia. The four main countries of birth for those born overseas were England (2.7%), India (2.1%), Philippines (1.1%) and New Zealand, (1.1%). 82.8% of people spoke only English at home. The most popular religious affiliations in descending order are no religion (40.8%), Catholic (25.0%) and Anglican (11.2%).[1]
Suburb amenities
editChisholm Group Centre
editThe Chisholm Group Centre is located on Halley Street and Benham Street and has a variety of shops and service outlets. These include a Coles supermarket, tavern, restaurants, general practitioner, dentist, BP service station, Fire Station, Rugby union club, child care and several other businesses. Chisholm also has several sporting facilities: the Chisholm District Playing Fields located on Proctor Street, the Chisholm Neighbourhood Oval on Alston Street and The Pines Tennis Club on Norris Street.
Education
edit
Caroline Chisholm School caters for students from Pre school to Year 10. Chisholm High School, now the Senior Campus opened in 1985; the school won the RAIA Canberra Medallion for Outstanding Architecture the following year. The senior campus caters for students in Years 7 to 10. Chisholm Primary School, now the Junior Campus caters for students in Preschool to Year 6. Both schools are located on Hambidge Crescent.[3]
The former Tuggeranong Schoolhouse is also located in Chisholm. This was a one teacher school which operated between 1870 and 1939. The surviving school building dates from 1880, and is now used as a museum.[4]
Transport
editChisholm is serviced by several ACTION bus routes. Routes 74 and 75 combine as a circular bus route which connects Chisholm and surrounding suburbs with the Tuggeranong Town Centre and Erindale Centre.[5][6] Route 182 runs during peak hour from the Lanyon Marketplace to City West via Barton and follows the Monaro Highway.[7] Routes 76 and 78 services surrounding suburbs including Gilmore and Richardson to Tuggeranong Interchange[8][9]
Politics
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Chisholm is located within the federal electorate of Bean, which is represented by David Smith in the House of Representatives. In the ACT Legislative Assembly, Chisholm is part of the electorate of Brindabella, which elects five members on the basis of proportional representation, currently two Liberal, two Labor and one Greens.[12] Polling place statistics are shown to the right for the Chisholm polling place at Caroline Chisholm School in the 2022 federal[10] and 2020 ACT[11] elections.
Geology
editThe rocks underneath Chisholm are two kinds of volcanic rock that erupted from volcanos in the Silurian period. The name of the member is called Deakin Volcanics. Rhyolite occurs throughout the suburb. Rhyodacite is found around the hill in the east of Chisholm. These rocks can be quite colourful as a result of alteration by water, and can be cream, grey, green, red or purple. The age of the rocks is 414 Mya.[13]
References
edit
- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Chisholm". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ a b Canberra's suburb and street names : origins and meanings. Department of the Environment, Land and Planning. 1992. p. 18. ISBN 1-86331-128-9.
- ^ "Caroline Chisholm School". Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- ^ "Tuggeranong School [1870 - 1940]". Hall School Museum and Heritage Centre. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
- ^ "Route 74". Transport Canberra. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ "Route 75". Transport Canberra. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ "Route 182". Transport Canberra. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ "Route 76". Transport Canberra. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ "Route 78". Transport Canberra. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ a b "Federal Election 2022 - Polling Place Chisholm". Australian Electoral Commission. 14 June 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ a b "2020 Results for Brindabella Candidates at Chisholm Polling Place". ACT Electoral Commission. 13 November 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ "List of elected candidates - 2020 Election". ACT Legislative Assembly. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ Henderson G A M and Matveev G, Geology of Canberra, Queanbeyan and Environs 1:50000 1980.
