List of ambassadors of Germany to Peru
The Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany in Peru is the official representative of the Federal Republic of Germany to the Republic of Peru.
Ambassador of Germany to Peru | |
---|---|
Deutschen Botschafter in Peru | |
since 2022 | |
Style | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary |
Peru officially established bilateral relations with modern Germany's predecessors in 1828,[1] among them the North German Confederation in 1870 (which was succeeded by the German Empire)[2] and have since maintained diplomatic relations with two exceptions where Peru has severed its relations: in October 1917, as a result of World War I (later reestablished in 1921)[3][4][5] and January 26, 1942, as a result of the German Reich's declaration of war against the United States during World War II.[1]
After the Second World War, relations were reestablished in 1951, with the Federal Republic of Germany.[6][7] After the 1968 Peruvian coup d'état and the establishment of Juan Velasco Alvarado's Revolutionary Government, relations with the German Democratic Republic were also established on December 28, 1972.[1][7][8]
List of representatives
editName | Portrait | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Theodor Müller | 1868 | 1869 | Wilhelm I | As General consul. | |
Theodor von Bunsen | 1870 | 1871 | As General consul. |
German Reich (1871–1942)
editName | Portrait | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Theodor von Bunsen | 1871 | 1872 | Wilhelm I | As General consul. | |
Johannes Lührsen | 1873 | 1879 | |||
Anton von Gramatzki | 1879 | 1882 | Consul during the War of the Pacific. | ||
Hermann Albert Schumacher | 1882 | 1886 | |||
Otto Zembsch | 1886 | 1901 | As resident minister. | ||
Gustav Michahelles | 1901 | 1910 | Wilhelm II | ||
Wilhelm von Hacke | 1910 | 1914 | |||
Wilfried von Vietinghoff | 1914 | 1916 | |||
Federico Perl | 1916 | 1917 | Last representative before World War I. | ||
Hans Paul von Humboldt-Dachroeden | 1921 | 1924 | Friedrich Ebert | ||
Heinrich Rohland | 1924 | 1934 | As minister resident. | ||
Ernst Schmitt | 1934 | 1938 | Adolf Hitler | ||
Willy Noebel | 1938 | 1942 | Last representative before World War II. | ||
German Democratic Republic (1972–1990)
editAmbassador of the GDR to Peru | |
---|---|
Botschafter der DDR in Peru | |
Style | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary |
Inaugural holder | Edgar Fries |
Formation | 1973 |
Final holder | Klaus Hartmann |
Abolished | 1990 |
Name | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Edgar Fries | 1973 | 1975 | Erich Honecker | As ambassador. |
Dieter Kulitzka | 1975 | 1975 | As ambassador. | |
Gerhard Witten | 1975 | 1980 | As ambassador. | |
Arthur Höltge | 1980 | 1985 | As ambassador. | |
Klaus Hartmann | 1985 | 1990 | As ambassador. |
Federal Republic of Germany (1952–present)
editName | Portrait | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wilhelm Mackeben | 1952 | 1955 | Theodor Heuss | Minister, from 1953 ambassador. | |
Josef Fischer | 1955 | 1958 | As ambassador. | ||
Walter Zimmermann | 1959 | 1961 | Heinrich Lübke | As ambassador. | |
Heinrich Northe | 1961 | 1967 | As ambassador. | ||
Robert von Förster | 1967 | 1973 | As ambassador. | ||
Norbert Berger | 1973 | 1978 | Gustav Heinemann | As ambassador. | |
Hans-Werner Loeck | 1978 | 1982 | Walter Scheel | As ambassador. | |
Hans-Joachim Hille | 1982 | 1986 | Karl Carstens | As ambassador. | |
Johannes von Vacano | 1986 | 1991 | Richard von Weizsäcker | As ambassador. | |
Franz von Mentzingen | 1991 | 1994 | As ambassador. | ||
Heribert Wöckel | 1994 | 1997 | As ambassador. He was one of the hostages during the Japanese embassy hostage crisis. | ||
Herbert Beyer | 1997 | 2002 | Roman Herzog | As ambassador. | |
Roland Kliesow | 2002 | 2006 | Johannes Rau | As ambassador. | |
Christoph Müller | 2006 | 2011 | Horst Köhler | As ambassador. | |
Joachim Schmillen | 2011 | 2014 | Christian Wulff | As ambassador. | |
Jörg Ranau[10] | 2014 | 2018 | Joachim Gauck | As ambassador.[11] | |
Stefan Herzberg | 2018 | 2022 | Frank-Walter Steinmeier | As ambassador. | |
Sabine Bloch | 2022 | Incumbent | As ambassador. |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Novak, Fabián (2004). Las relaciones entre el Perú y Alemania (1828–2003) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Fondo Editorial PUCP.
- ^ Adins, Sebastien (2019). Las relaciones entre el Perú y Rusia (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, PUCP. ISBN 978-9972-671-59-3.
- ^ Ruptura de relaciones diplomáticas con el gobierno imperial de Alemania (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Imp. Americana, Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 1918.
- ^ "La Primera Guerra Mundial y el Perú". Blog PUCP. July 4, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-07-16.
- ^ Silva, José Miguel (March 16, 2015). "La Primera Guerra Mundial y sus huellas en el Perú". El Comercio.
- ^ "Recuerdos de guerra en el Perú: "Recibíamos las noticias en el cinema"". El Comercio. May 10, 2010.
- ^ a b "Peru: Steckbrief". Auswärtiges Amt.
- ^ de la Flor Valle, Miguel A.; Korth, Gerhard (1972). Acta Declarativa Sobre el Establecimiento de Relaciones Diplomáticas Entre el Perú y la República Democrática Alemana (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
- ^ "Foreign representations". Wikisource. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ Directorio de Cooperación Técnica Internacional 2018-2019 (PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. 2018.
- ^ "Lista del Cuerpo Diplomático, Organismos Internacionales y Cuerpo Consular" (PDF). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 2015-03-01.