Stenaelurillus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1886.[4] Most species live in Africa, with some species found in Asia, including China.[5] All species have two white longitudinal stripes on the carapace, and both sexes show strong bristles around the eyes.[6] The name is a combination of the Greek sten- "narrow" and the salticid genus Aelurillus.
| Stenaelurillus | |
|---|---|
| |
| S. lesserti, female | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Subfamily: | Salticinae |
| Genus: | Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886[1] |
| Type species | |
| S. nigricaudus Simon, 1886
| |
| Species | |
|
46, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Species
editAs of August 2019[update] it contains forty-six species, found only in Africa and Asia:[1]
- Stenaelurillus abramovi Logunov, 2008 – Thailand, Vietnam
- Stenaelurillus albopunctatus Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
- Stenaelurillus albus Sebastian, Sankaran, Malamel & Joseph, 2015 – India
- Stenaelurillus arambagensis (Biswas & Biswas, 1992) – India
- Stenaelurillus bandama Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Ivory Coast
- Stenaelurillus belihuloya Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Sri Lanka
- Stenaelurillus brandbergensis (Wesolowska, 2006) – Namibia
- Stenaelurillus darwini Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania, Kenya
- Stenaelurillus furcatus Wesolowska, 2014 – Namibia
- Stenaelurillus fuscatus Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Kenya, Tanzania
- Stenaelurillus fuscus Cao & Li, 2016 – China
- Stenaelurillus gabrieli Prajapati, Murthappa, Sankaran & Sebastian, 2016 – India
- Stenaelurillus glaber Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011 – Ghana, Nigeria, Uganda
- Stenaelurillus guttatus (Wesolowska & Cumming, 2002) – Namibia, Zambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe
- Stenaelurillus guttiger (Simon, 1901) – Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa
- Stenaelurillus hirsutus Lessert, 1927 – Senegal, Ghana, Congo, Central Africa, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya
- Stenaelurillus ignobilis Wesolowska & Cumming, 2011 – Zimbabwe
- Stenaelurillus iubatus Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011 – Nigeria
- Stenaelurillus jagannathae Das, Malik & Vidhel, 2015 – India
- Stenaelurillus jocquei Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Cameroon
- Stenaelurillus kavango Wesolowska, 2014 – Namibia
- Stenaelurillus kronestedti Próchniewicz & Heçiak, 1994 – Tanzania
- Stenaelurillus latibulbis Wesołowska, 2014 – Congo, Zambia
- Stenaelurillus lesserti Reimoser, 1934 – India, Sri Lanka
- Stenaelurillus leucogrammus Simon, 1902 – Zimbabwe, Mozambique
- Stenaelurillus mardanicus Ali & Maddison, 2018 – Pakistan
- Stenaelurillus marusiki Logunov, 2001 – Iran
- Stenaelurillus metallicus Caleb & Mathai, 2016 – India
- Stenaelurillus minutus Song & Chai, 1991 – China
- Stenaelurillus mirabilis Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania, Kenya
- Stenaelurillus modestus Wesołowska, 2014 – South Africa
- Stenaelurillus nigricaudus Simon, 1886 (type) – Algeria, Gambia, Senegal, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso
- Stenaelurillus pecten Wesolowska, 2014 – Botswana, Zambia
- Stenaelurillus pilosus Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011 – Nigeria
- Stenaelurillus pseudoguttatus Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Namibia
- Stenaelurillus sarojinae Caleb & Mathai, 2014 – India
- Stenaelurillus senegalensis Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Senegal
- Stenaelurillus siyamae Logunov & Azarkina, 2018 – Sudan
- Stenaelurillus specularis Wesolowska, 2014 – Malawi
- Stenaelurillus strandi Caporiacco, 1939 – Ethiopia
- Stenaelurillus striolatus Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011 – Nigeria
- Stenaelurillus sudanicus Wesolowska, 2014 – Sudan
- Stenaelurillus termitophagus (Wesołowska & Cumming, 1999) – Namibia, Botswana, South Africa
- Stenaelurillus triguttatus Simon, 1886 – Nepal, Tibet
- Stenaelurillus uniguttatus Lessert, 1925 – Ethiopia, East Africa
- Stenaelurillus zambiensis Wesołowska, 2014 – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Nomen dubium
edit- Stenaelurillus giovae Caporiacco, 1936
- Stenaelurillus setosus (Thorell, 1895)
References
edit- ^ a b c "Gen. Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ^ a b Logunov, D. V.; Azarkina, G. N. (2018). "Redefinition and partial revision of the genus Stenaelurillus Simon, 1886 (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy (430): 4.
- ^ Prószyński, J. (1984). "Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)". Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach. 2: 138.
- ^ Simon, E. (1886). "Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5 (6): 345–396.
- ^ Murphy, Frances; Murphy, John (2000). An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society.
- ^ Szűts, T.; Scharff, N. (2005). "Redescriptions of little known jumping spider genera (Araneae: Salticidae) from West Africa" (PDF). Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 51 (4): 357–378. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-07-20.
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