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User:Carchasm/sandbox/Outline of Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy

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Definition

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Philosophy in the overlapping Greco-roman world during Classical antiquity and Late antiquity.

General theories and concepts

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Schools and traditions

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Early greek philosophy

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Ionian material monism

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Eleatic monism

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Atomism

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Pluralism

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Pythagoreanism

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Sophists

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Classical Greek philosophy

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Socrates

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Platonism

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Aristotelianism

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Socratic schools

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Hellenistic philosophy

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Main article: Hellenistic philosophy

Stoicism

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Epicureanism

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Skepticism

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Roman Philosophy

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Latin philosophical concepts

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Middle platonism

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Neopythagoranism

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Second Sophistic

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Neoplatonism

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Main article: Neoplatonism
 
Plotinus

Christian philosophy

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Philosophers

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Precursors

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Early Greek philosophy

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Ionian school

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Pythagoreans

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Eleatics

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Atomists

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Pluralists

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Sophists

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Main article: Sophist
See also: List of Ancient Greek sophists


Socratics

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Followers of Socrates

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Cyrenaics

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See also: Cyrenaics

Eretrian

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Megarian

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Cynicism

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See also: List of Cynic philosophers

List of Cynics[2]

Classical

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Hellenistic

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Roman period

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Late antiquity

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Academy

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See also: List of ancient Platonists

Peripatetics

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See also: Peripatetic school, Lyceum (classical), and Aristotelianism


Roman Peripatetics

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Stoics

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See also: List of Stoic philosophers
Marcus AureliusEpictetusMusonius RufusSeneca the YoungerPosidoniusPanaetiusAntipater of TarsusDiogenes of BabylonChrysippusCleanthesZeno of Citium

Epicureans

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See also: List of Epicurean philosophers
  • Epicurus (341-270 BC) Founder of the Epicurean school of philosophy.

Followers of Epicurus

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Scholarchs of the Garden

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  • Hermarchus (325-c. 250 BC) - Second leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Polystratus (c. 290-219 BC) Third leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Dionysius of Lamptrai c. 275-205 BC Fourth leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Basilides c. 250-c. 175 BC Fifth leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Thespis
  • Apollodorus (fl. 125 BC) Leader of the Epicurean school, teacher of Zeno of Sidon.
  • Zeno of Sidon (c. 150-c. 75 BC) - Epicurean philosopher, and teacher of Philodemus.
  • Phaedrus (138 – 70/69 BCE) - Leader of the Epicurean school.
  • Patro (fl. 70 BC) - Leader of the Epicurean school.

Roman

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Other

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Academic skeptics

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Pyrrhonists

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Middle Platonists

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Neopythagoreans

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Neoplatonists

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The New Academy

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Alexandrian school

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Latin

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Early Christian philosophers

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Precursors

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Gnostics

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Apologists

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Alexandrians

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Nicene

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Latin Church fathers

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Literature

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Pre-socratic works

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Works by Plato

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Works by Xenophon

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Works by Aristotle

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Stoic works

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Epicurean works

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Skeptic works

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Middle Platonist works

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Peripatetic works

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Pythagorean literature

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Hellenistic pseudegraphic literature

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Early[3]
Late[4]


Roman Period

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Cynic literature

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Neoplatonic works

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Plotinus

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Porphyry

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Iamblichus

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Proclus

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Ammonius

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Olympiodorus

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Damascius

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Simplicius

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Ancient Christan philosophical literature

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Ancient Commentaries

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Ancient Commentaries on Plato

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Ancient Commentaries on Aristotle

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Other Commentaries

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Epistles

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These are almost all considered spurious

  • Plato's Epistles
  • Aristotle Epistles
  • Pythagorean Epistles
  • Porphyry Epistles
  • Iamblichus Epistles

Doxography

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  1. ^ Zhmud, Early Pythagoreans
  2. ^ The Cynic Movement in Late Antiquity and its legacy, p. 390
  3. ^ Pythagorean writings of the Hellenistic Period Thesleff
  4. ^ Pythagorean writings of the Hellenistic Period Thesleff
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