KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line

KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line (also called KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo,[3] informally KRL Jogja–Solo, KRL Solo–Jogja[4] or KRL Joglo), officially the Yogyakarta Commuter Line, is a commuter rail system in Indonesia serving Greater Yogyakarta in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta (Solo) in Central Java. Operated by KAI Commuter, subsidiary of the national railway company Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI), it is the first electric-powered commuter rail system in Indonesia outside of Greater Jakarta's KRL Commuterline. The single-line system replaced Yogyakarta-Solo section of diesel-powered commuter rail Prambanan Ekspres (Prameks), also operated by KAI Commuter, on 10 February 2021.

Yogyakarta Commuter Line
Yogyakarta Line
KFW i9000 type EMU TS-07 bound for Palur leaving Yogyakarta station
KFW i9000 type EMU TS-07 bound for Palur leaving Yogyakarta station
Overview
OwnerKereta Api Indonesia
LocaleSpecial Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java
Transit typeCommuter rail
Number of lines1
Number of stations13
Daily ridership29,744 (2023)[1]
Annual ridership7.4 million (2023)[2]
Websitecommuterline.id
Operation
Began operation10 February 2021
Operator(s)KAI Commuter
Rolling stockEA202 series
Train length4 and 8 cars per trainset
Technical
System length65.439 km (41 mi)
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC overhead catenary
System map

to Kutoarjo, to YIA
former branches
to Bantul and Sleman
YK
Yogyakarta Kereta Api Indonesia Trans Jogja
LPN
Lempuyangan Kereta Api Indonesia Trans Jogja
Yogyakarta East Ring Road
MGW
Maguwo Adisucipto International Airport Trans Jogja
Kalasan
BBN
Brambanan
SWT
Srowot
KT
Klaten Kereta Api Indonesia Bus interchange
Ketandan
CE
Ceper
DL
Delanggu
GWK
Gawok
former branch to Boyolali
PWS
Purwosari Kereta Api Indonesia Batik Solo Trans Sepur Kluthuk Jaladara
SLO
Solo Balapan Kereta Api Indonesia Batik Solo Trans Tirtonadi Bus Terminal
SK
Solo Jebres Kereta Api Indonesia Batik Solo Trans
PL
Palur Batik Solo Trans

History

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Planning for an electric commuter rail system between Yogyakarta and Surakarta has been included in the 2030 National Railway Masterplan (Ripnas), compiled by Directorate General of Railways of Indonesian Ministry of Transportation since 2011. According to the masterplan, electrification of the line has entered feasibility study, so construction can be carried out immediately in the future after the study was finished.[5] The limited operation of Prameks, its old-age rolling stock[6] and high ridership is also in consideration. As of 2015, KAI has targeted on Prameks daily ridership of approximately 7,000 passengers per day. The replacement of diesel-powered Prameks with an electric-powered one is expected to increase commuters mobility and support tourism in Yogyakarta–Surakarta region.[7]

In 2016, overhead catenary poles began to be stacked at Solo Jebres Station;[6] since then the construction has stalled for about three years.[8][4] The construction only continued starting early 2020, with the first poles being erected in Klaten Station.

Starting January 2021, the system underwent series of tests, and became fully operational starting on 10 February 2021.[9] As a consequence, Prameks route will be shortened from previously Solo Balapan-Kutoarjo into Yogyakarta-Kutoarjo vice-versa. The system was officially launched by President Joko Widodo on 1 March 2021.

Operation

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As of 2022, KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line serves 13 stations across Greater Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta, with terminus at Yogyakarta Station, Solo Balapan Station, and Palur Station. Some stations has rail and intermodal connection with Prambanan Ekspres, Batara Kresna railbus, Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link and Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link, as well as bus rapid transit systems (Trans Jogja and Batik Solo Trans) and bus terminals (Tirtonadi Bus Terminal in Surakarta and Ir. Soekarno Bus Terminal in Klaten).

Passengers may purchase ticket using multiple trip card called Kartu Multi-Trip (KMT, "multitrip card"), bank-issued e-money cards (Mandiri e-Money, BRI BRIZZI, BNI TapCash, and BCA Flazz are accepted) or QR code payment provided by e-wallet provider such as Gopay[10] for a single-fare of Rp 8,000. KMT itself is priced at Rp 30,000 (including Rp 10,000 credit).[11] Unlike its Greater Jakarta counterpart, the system never offered single-trip card.

Stations

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Station

Number

  Station From previous

station

From Yogyakarta

Termini

Transfers/Notes Location
Y01
P01
YA01
JS05
Yogyakarta - 0.0 Terminal station

  Intercity trains

  Prambanan Ekspres

  Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link

  Trans Jogja:
Line 1A, Line 2A, Line 8 (Mangkubumi 2/Hotel Grand Zuri)
Line 1A, Line 2A, Line 3A, Line 8, Line 10 (Malioboro 1)

Teman Bus Godean Line (front Hotel Abadi Malioboro)

Yogyakarta Special Region of Yogyakarta
Y02
JS04
Lempuyangan   Intercity trains

  Trans Jogja: Line 4A, Line 4B, Line 10 (Stasiun Lempuyangan)

Y03 Maguwo   Adisucipto International Airport

  Trans Jogja: Line 1A, Line 1B, Line 3A, Line 3B, Line 5B, Teman Bus Pakem (via Tajem) Line (Bandara Adisucipto)

Sleman Regency
Y04 Brambanan   Trans Jogja Line 1A (Terminal Prambanan via short walk) Klaten Regency Central Java
Y05 Srowot
Y06
JS02
AS01
Klaten   Intercity trains

  Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

  Ir. Soekarno Bus Terminal (via short walk)

Y07 Ceper
Y08 Delanggu
Y09 Gawok Sukoharjo Regency
Y10
BK01
AS02
Purwosari   Intercity trains

  Batara Kresna Railbus

  Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

  Batik Solo Trans: Corridor 2 (Purwosari)

  Sepur Kluthuk Jaladara

Surakarta
Y11
JS01
AS03
Solo Balapan   Intercity trains

  Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

  Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 2 (Balapan Utara on eastward only, Balapan Selatan on westward only)
Corridor 4 (Terminal Tirtonadi, via skybridge)

  Tirtonadi Bus Terminal (via skybridge)

Y12 Solo Jebres   Intercity trains

  Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 1
Corridor 3

Y13 Palur Terminal station

  Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 1
Corridor 2
Corridor 4
Corridor 10

Karanganyar Regency

Rolling stock

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KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo is using sets of EA202 (KRL i9000 KfW) series for its operation. EA202 series was formerly used on KRL Commuterline Pink Line, then was fully refurbished by INKA for Yogyakarta–Solo usage. Two 4-car sets of JR 205 series (205-5000 series, set 9 & 32) was operated to overcome the shortage of EA202 sets, some of which at the time of KRL launch was still refurbished by INKA. As it became redundant by September 2022, KAI Commuter decided to send back these sets to Jakarta region.[12] As per 2023, the JR 205 9+32 sets currently operated for Bogor Line only.

Women only cars (Kereta Khusus Wanita/KKW, in Indonesian) are not present in KRL Yogya-Solo. On further note, KKW was once introduced in Prameks (on ex-Holec and MCW DMU) but was later abolished.

Class Internal name Image Cars per set Builder Remark
i9000 series EA202   4+4  -  INKA, Bombardier (2011)

Refurbished by INKA (2019-2020)

Financed by KfW, transferred from KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch
Transferred to KRL Commuterline
205-5000 series (205 series, 5000 subseries variant) N/A   4+4   Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1985-1986, formerly Yamanote Line cars replaced by E231-500 series were refurbished in 2002-2008 with newly installed traction motors for Musashino Line) ex-Musashino Line rolling stock, returned to KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch. Currently operated for Bogor Line only.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Jumlah Penumpang KRL Jogja - Solo Capai Rekor Terbanyak, Hari Pertama Masuk Kerja Naik Lagi, Ini Totalnya". pikiran-rakyat (in Indonesian). pikiran-rakyat. 28 April 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  2. ^ "'KAI Commuter layani 331 juta penumpang selama 2023'". Antara News.
  3. ^ KAI Commuter. "Informasi Publik Uji Publik KRL Yogya-Solo (Instagram post)". Archived from the original on 2021-12-24. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  4. ^ a b Media, Harian Jogja Digital (2019-08-22). "KRL Solo-Jogja Ditarget Beroperasi 2020, Saat Ini Masuk Tahap Lelang Elektrifikasi". Harianjogja.com. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  5. ^ Rencana Induk Perkeretaapian Nasional 2030 (PDF). Directorate General of Railways, Indonesian Ministry of Transportation. 2011.
  6. ^ a b "Akhir Tahun Ini, Yogyakarta Operasikan KRL". Republika Online. 2016-04-10. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  7. ^ Rusqiyati, Eka Arifa. "Daop VI bersiap realisasikan KRL Yogyakarta-Solo". Antara Yogya. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  8. ^ "Proyek KRL Molor, Tiang Mangkrak di Stasiun Solo Jebres". radarsolo.jawapos.com (in Indonesian). 2018-03-30. Archived from the original on 2020-02-20. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  9. ^ Sunaryo, Arie. "Beroperasi 10 Februari, Harga Tiket KRL Solo-Jogja Rp8000". Merdeka.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  10. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2023-02-24). "Cara Beli Tiket KRL Solo-Yogya via GoTransit". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-05-04.
  11. ^ Trisnaningtyas, Farida. "Begini Cara Beli Tiket KRL Jogja-Solo Yang Mulai Beroperasi Rabu Pekan Depan". Solopos.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  12. ^ Digest, Railway Enthusiast (2022-09-14). "KAI Commuter Kirim Kembali KRL Seri 205 Rangkaian SLO32 ke Jakarta". Railway Enthusiast Digest (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-09-14.