List of millipede families

Millipedes, myriapods of the class Diplopoda, contain approximately 12,000 described species organized into 16 extant orders and approximately 140 families. This list is based on Shear, 2011,[1] sorted alphabetically by order and taxonomically within order.

Note: The names of millipede orders end in "-ida"; suborders end in "-idea". Superfamilies end in "-oidea", while families end in "-idae".[2]

 
Eurygyrus ochraceus, (Schizopetalidae) a species native to Turkey, introduced in Ukraine[3]

Suborder Callipodidea

Suborder Schizopetalidea

Suborder Sinocallipodidea

Suborder Chordeumatidea

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Superfamily Chordeumatoidea

Suborder Craspedosomatidea

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Superfamily Anthroleucosomatoidea

Superfamily Brannerioidea

Superfamily Cleidogonoidea

Superfamily Craspedosomatoidea

 
Nanogona (Craspedosomatidae), Belgium

Superfamily Haaseoidea

Superfamily Neoatractosomatoidea

Superfamily Verhoeffioidea

Suborder Heterochordeumatidea

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Superfamily Conotyloidea

Superfamily Diplomaragnoidea

Superfamily Heterochordeumatoidea

 
Schedotrigona (Metopidiotrichidae), New Zealand)

Superfamily Pygmaeosomatoidea

Suborder Striariidea

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Superfamily Caseyoidea

Superfamily Striarioidea

Auth.: Leach, 1814; the "pill millipedes"

 
Glomeris klugii, (Glomeridae), Tunisia

Superfamily Blaniuloidea

Superfamily Juloidea

Superfamily Nemasomatoidea

 
Californiulus chamberlini (Paeromopodidae), California

Superfamily Paeromopodoidea

Superfamily Parajuloidea

 
Unidentified platydesmid from Malaysia

Suborder Chelodesmidea (=Leptodesmidea)

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Superfamily Chelodesmoidea

Superfamily Platyrhacoidea

 
Nyssodesmus python (Platyrhacidae), Costa Rica

Superfamily Rhachodesmoidea

Superfamily Sphaeriodesmoidea

Superfamily Xystodesmoidea

 
Harpaphe haydeniana (Xystodesmidae)

Suborder Dalodesmidea

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Suborder Paradoxosomatidea (=Strongylosomatidea)

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Suborder Polydesmidea

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Infraorder Oniscodesmoides

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Superfamily Oniscodesmoidea

Superfamily Pyrgodesmoidea

Infraorder Polydesmoides

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Superfamily Haplodesmoidea

Superfamily Opisotretoidea

Superfamily Trichopolydesmoidea

 
Polyxenus lagurus (Polyxenidae)

Superfamily Polyxenoidea

Superfamily Synxenoidea

 
Octoglena sierra (Polyzoniidae), California
 
Illacme plenipes (Siphonorhinidae)
 
Arthrosphaera thurstoni (Arthrosphaeridae), India

Suborder Spirobolidea

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Anadenobolus monilicornis (Rhinocricidae)

Suborder Trigoniulidea

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Suborder Cambalidea

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Suborder Spirostreptidea

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Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus (Spirostreptidae), Tanzania

Superfamily Odontopygoidea

Superfamily Spirostreptoidea

 
Stemmiulids from Puerto Rico

See also

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Extinct millipede groups

References

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  1. ^ Shear, W. (2011). "Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3148: 159–164. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.32.
  2. ^ Hoffman, Richard L. (1979). Classification of the Diplopoda. Geneva: Muséum d’Historie Naturelle. pp. 19–20. OCLC 7642190.
  3. ^ Stoev, Pavel; Zapparoli, Marzio; Golovatch, Sergei; Enghoff, Henrik; Akkari, Nesrine; Barber, Anthony (6 July 2010). "Myriapods (Myriapoda). Chapter 7.2". BioRisk. 4: 97–130. doi:10.3897/biorisk.4.51.