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- The Design of Browsing and Berrypicking Techniques for the Online Search Interface
- Online Review, 13(5): 407-424. [1]
- Cognitive models of information retrieval#Berrypicking
- Stuart Card (c. 1993) formulated information foraging theory with Peter Pirolli at Xerox PARC.
- Stuart Card (1995), the first presentation citing Bates (1989).
- Jakob Nielsen (2003). "Information Foraging: Why Google Makes People Leave Your Site Faster," Alertbox, June 30, 2003. [2]
Information foraging is the most important concept to emerge from Human-Computer Interaction research since 1993. Developed at the Palo Alto Research Center (previously Xerox PARC) by Stuart Card, Peter Pirolli, and colleagues, information foraging uses the analogy of wild animals gathering food to analyze how humans collect information online.
- Proposal for the World Wide Web Hypertext Project
- CERN
- ``In March 1989, Tim Berners-Lee wrote a proposal, which referenced ENQUIRE and described a more elaborate information management system. With help from Robert Cailliau, he published a more formal proposal for the World Wide Web on November 12, 1990. The role model was provided by EBT's (Electronic Book Technology, a spin-off from the Institute for Research in Information and Scholarship at Brown University) Dynatext SGML reader that CERN had licensed. The Dynatext system was considered, however technically advanced (a key player in the extension of SGML ISO 8879: 1986 to Hypermedia within HyTime), too expensive and with an inappropriate licensing policy for general HEP (High Energy Physics) community use: a fee for each document and each time a document was charged.``
- Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning
- Educational Researcher, vol. 18 no. 1 (Jan-Feb 198), pp. 32-42. [3]. Cache: /SCATCOL.
- by John Seely Brown, Allan M. Collins and Paul Duguid
One of the particularly difficult challenges for research, (which exceptional teachers may solve independently) is determining what should be made explicit in teaching and what should be left implicit. A common strategy in trying to overcome difficult pedagogic problems is to make as much as possible explicit. Thus, we have ended up with wholly inappropriate methods of teaching. Whatever the domain, explication often lifts implicit and possibly even nonconceptual constraints (Cussins, 1988) out of the embedding world and tries to make them explicit or conceptual. These now take a place in our ontology and become something more to learn about rather than simply something useful in learning. But indexical representations gain their efficiency by leaving much of the context underrepresented or implicit. Future work into situated cognition, from which educational practices will benefit, must, among other things, try to frame a convincing account of the relationship between explicit knowledge and implicit understanding.
- Quantum Healing; Exploring the Frontiers of Mind/Body Medicine
- The Idea and Philosophy of the GCS Movement: Toward Oughtopia
- Special lecture, transcribed by The GCS International, March 2002.
- Global Common Society
- Microcognition: Philosophy, Cognitive Science and Parallel Distributed Processing
- MIT Press/Bradford Books, Cambridge: MA. 1989.
- Embracing connectionism and rejecting symbolic AI as our best account of internal processing, and a plea for more attention to biological reality.
- extended mind
- Of Pandas and People: The Central Question of Biological Origins
- Foundation for Thought and Ethics (FTE)
- A controversial school textbook, written with Dean H. Kenyon. It espouses the idea of intelligent design that life shows evidence of being designed by an intelligent agent, God. (See also: creationism)
- Mapping Hypertext: The Analysis, Organization, and Display of Knowledge for the Next Generation of On-line Text and Graphics
- Demonstratives
- In: Joseph Almog, John Perry and Howard Wettstein (eds.) Themes From Kaplan (Oxford University Press, New York)
Kochen
edit- Manfred Kochen
- The Small World: A Volume of Recent Research Advances Commemorating Ithiel de Sola Pool, Stanley Milgram, Theodore Newcomb
- Ablex Publishing (January 1, 1989) Amazon
- Ithiel de Sola Pool, Stanley Milgram, Theodore Newcomb
- Small world phenomenon, Small-world network, Six degrees of separation
- Eugene Garfield (1989) "Manfred Kochen: In Memory of an Information Scientist Pioneer qua World Brain-ist." Current Contents, No. 25, pp. 3-14. (June 19, 1989) [4] including:
- Manfred Kochen (1987) "How well do we acknowledge intellectual debts?" J. Doc. 43: 54-64.
- Michael D. Gordon, David C. Blair, Robert K. Lindsay (1989). "Manfred Kochen 1928-1989: Remembrances of a Scholar and a Gentle Man." JASIS 40(4): 223-225.
- http://unjobs.org/authors/manfred-kochen
Kraft
editDonald H. Kraft, ed.
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science
- Volume 40, Issue 3, May 1989. ACM TOC
Recall-precision trade-off: a derivation
Online catalogue research in Europe
Introduction and overview to hypertext
Writing and reading hypertext: an overview
Evaluating three museum installations of a Hypersystem
On the power to domain-specific Hypertext environments
Supporting collaboration in Hypermedia: issues and experiences
gIBIS: a tool for all reasons
Epilogue. Innovation, pragmaticism, and technological continuity: Vannevar Bush's memex
- The Cognitive Coprocessor Architecture for Interactive User Interfaces
- (with Stuart K. Card and George G. Robertson
- In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pages 10-18.
- (1991). "Cone Trees: Animated 3D Visualizations of Hierarchical Information". (with George G. Robertson and Stuart K. Card) In: Scott P. Robertson, Gary M. Olson and Judith S. Olson (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference, April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 189-194.
- (1993). "Information Visualization Using 3D Interactive Animation." (with Stuart K. Card and George G. Robertson). In: Communications of the ACM, 36(4), April 1993. pp. 57-71.
- (1999). Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think. (with Stuart K. Card and Ben Shneiderman). Morgan Kaufmann.
- Atheism: A Philosophical Justification
- Temple University Press, Philadelphia
- He cites a general absence of an atheistic response to contemporary work in philosophy of religion, and accepts the responsibility of a rigorous defense of nonbelief as, jestingly, his "cross to bear":
- The aim of this book is not to make atheism a popular belief or even to overcome its invisibility. My object is not utopian. It is merely to provide good reasons for being an atheist. . . . My object is to show that atheism is a rational position and that belief in God is not. I am quite aware that theistic beliefs are not always based on reason. My claim is that they should be.
- arguments against the existence of God
- Transcendental argument for the non-existence of God
Repo
editAatto J. Repo (1980).
- The value of information: approaches in economics, accounting, management science.
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science, v.40 n.2, p.68-85, March 1989 ACM
Subpages
editReferences
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