Palaeovia

	Academia	Noosphere	Sinology	Bibliography
	Memorandum	Macropedia	Mathematics

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Tuesday

26 November 2024

This user is a bibliophile.

This user is interested in the British Empire.

This user enjoys philosophy.

~(p&~p)

This user understands Mathematical logic

e^πi+1=0

This user studied Galois theory.

INTP

This user's MBTI type is INTP.

This user is skeptical of MBTI, regarding it as pseudoscience.

4	This user thinks BBC Radio 4 is a pinnacle of culture.

Academia *

Britannica

Wikipedia

Wikipedia — the largest encyclopedia in the world, launched on January 15, 2001 (Wikipedia:Wikipedia Day), with 6,916,082 articles, 61,911,580 pages, 1,254,891,914 edits, 48,320,559 registered users in English alone. (-)
Wikipedia:Core topics - 1,000
Wikipedia:Core topics, inner levels
Wikipedia:Core culture and society topics
Wikipedia:Core_biographies
Wikipedia:Vital articles
Wikipedia:List of encyclopedia topics
simple:Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have
- m:List of articles all languages should have - duplicate at meta
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Expanded - duplicate at Wikipedia
- Wikipedia:Vital articles (an edited copy with images noting GAs and FAs, and bold noting those with cleanup tags)
Wikipedia:List of encyclopedia topics
List of basic topic lists
List of overview articles
The original version was Larry Sanger's idea of core topics, worth a look!
Wikipedia:Concise (longest of these lists)
Wikipedia:Most referenced articles
Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Core topics
User:Danny/100 most important articles
Wikipedia:WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles/List of notable books/1

folksonomy, Everything is Miscellaneous: The Power of the New Digital Disorder

Online encyclopedias

Citizendium — a "new compendium of knowledge", launched by Wikipedia co-founder Larry Sanger in March, 2007 , based on the contributions of "educated, thinking people who read about science or ideas regularly,"^[1] and striving for accuracy.

Noosphere *

Tools

stat

Mathematics *

Mathematical Logic

List_of_first-order_theories, Peano axioms#Existence and uniqueness

Peano_arithmetic#Nonstandard_models

Axiomatic system, arithmetic set, finitary

Gentzen's consistency proof

First-order logic, Second-order logic, Higher-order logics

First-order arithmetic, Second-order arithmetic, Primitive recursive arithmetic

Primitive recursive function, recursive function, computable function

Proof_sketch_for_Gödel's_first_incompleteness_theorem, Gödel's_first_incompleteness_theorem

List of mathematical logic topics

Mathematicians

Philosophy

**Philosophers by century**
	•	1st	•	2nd	•	3rd	•	4th	•	5th	•	6th	•	7th	•	8th	•	9th
10th	•	11th	•	12th	•	13th	•	14th	•	15th	•	16th	•	17th	•	18th	•	19th
20th	•	21st

Religions *

Main Sinology

Cultures and Civilizations

List of cities by GDP

Anglosphere

List of civilizations

The following table lists the 23 civilizations identified by Arnold Toynbee in A Study of History. This table does not include what Toynbee terms primitive societies, arrested civilizations, or abortive civilizations. Civilizations are shown in boldface. Toynbee's "Universal Churches" are written in italic and are chronologically located between second- and third- generation civilizations, as is described in volume VII.

1st Generation	2nd Generation	Universal Church	3rd Generation
Minoan	Hellenic (Greek and Roman)	Christian	Western; Orthodox-Russian; Orthodox-Byzantine
Shang	Sinic (see also Han Dynasty)	Mahayana (Buddhism)	Chinese; Japanese-Korean ("Far Eastern")
Indus	Indic	Hinduism	Hindu
Syriac Society	Iranic; Arabic	Islam	Islamic
Egyptiac		-	-
Sumeric	Hittite; Babylonian	-	-
Andean; Mayan; Yucatec; Mexic		-	-

World Values Survey [7]

**Hominin species distributed through time** edit

Note: 1e+06 years = 1 × 10⁶ years = 1 million years ago = 1 Ma

History

Synoptic table of the principal old world prehistoric cultures

History topics

History by period

History by region

Historians

History books

Bancroft Prize

Standard time zones of the world as of June 2008.

Evolution, Human sciences, Psychology

File:PPTParadigmShiftsFrr15Events.jpg

When plotted on a logarithmic graph, 15 separate lists of paradigm shifts for key events in human history show an exponential trend. Lists prepared by, among others, Carl Sagan, Paul D. Boyer, Encyclopædia Britannica, American Museum of Natural History and University of Arizona, compiled by Ray Kurzweil.

Timeline of human evolution

INTP Profile

Media

Magazines

The New Yorker

Film

Werner Herzog, b. (1942-09-05) September 5, 1942 (age 82)
Klaus Kinski (October 18, 1926 – November 23, 1991) (age 65)
Peter Gallagher, b.August 19 1955 ( 1955-08-19)
(age 69)

Computational complexity theory and Algorithms

Distributed computing

Problem definition

Lock-based solutions

Lock-free solutions

Fault tolerance

Consensus

Misc

Read-copy-update
Memory barrier
Pre-emptive multitasking
Cryptography
- Taher Elgamal (born 18 August 1955), age 69, Egyptian American cryptographer.

Potential articles

Wikipedia:WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles

Louis J. Halle
Benjamin Hart (Poisoned Ivy)
NYPL's Books of the Century

Wikipedia

Controversy

Sundry Wikis

Shelfari

Subpages

Special:Prefixindex/User:Palaeovia
/Academia
/Noosphere
/sinology
/Macropedia
/Mathematics
/Memorandum
/100 books (Bibliography, Martin Seymour-Smith)
/Portal (template)
/monobook.js

References

^ Larry Sanger. "Toward a New Compendium of Knowledge (longer version)", Citizendium.

Editing Wikipedia

Umlaut (diacritic)

Wikipedia:Tools/Editing tools

WP:BIAS

Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard

Wikipedia:Signatures

Wikipedia:User page

Wikipedia:Reference desk

Help:Magic words

Getting started
Wikipedia tutorial • The five pillars of Wikipedia How to: edit a page • upload and use images
Getting help
Frequently asked questions • Tips Where to ask questions or make comments Request administrator attention
Policies and guidelines
Neutral point of view • Reliable sources Verifiability • Citing sources • No original research What Wikipedia is not • Biographies of living persons Manual of Style • Three-revert rule • Sock puppetry Copyrights • Fair use • Image use policy External links • Spam • Vandalism Deletion policy • Conflict of interest • Notability

The community
Build consensus • Resolve disputes Assume good faith • Civility • Etiquette No personal attacks • No legal threats Community Portal • Village pump Signpost • IRC channels • Mailing lists
Writing articles
Be bold in editing • Develop an article The "perfect" article • Manual of style Stubs • Categories • Disambiguation Pages needing attention • Peer review
Miscellaneous
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[Sangeressay-1] Larry Sanger. "Toward a New Compendium of Knowledge (longer version)", Citizendium.

[1]

v t e Rolf Schock Prize laureates
Logic and philosophy	Willard Van Orman Quine (1993) Michael Dummett (1995) Dana Scott (1997) John Rawls (1999) Saul Kripke (2001) Solomon Feferman (2003) Jaakko Hintikka (2005) Thomas Nagel (2008) Hilary Putnam (2011) Derek Parfit (2014) Ruth Millikan (2017) Saharon Shelah (2018) Dag Prawitz / Per Martin-Löf (2020) David Kaplan (2022)
Mathematics	Elias M. Stein (1993) Andrew Wiles (1995) Mikio Sato (1997) Yuri I. Manin (1999) Elliott H. Lieb (2001) Richard P. Stanley (2003) Luis Caffarelli (2005) Endre Szemerédi (2008) Michael Aschbacher (2011) Yitang Zhang (2014) Richard Schoen (2017) Ronald Coifman (2018) Nikolai G. Makarov (2020) Jonathan Pila (2022)
Visual arts	Rafael Moneo (1993) Claes Oldenburg (1995) Torsten Andersson (1997) Herzog & de Meuron (1999) Giuseppe Penone (2001) Susan Rothenberg (2003) SANAA / Kazuyo Sejima + Ryue Nishizawa (2005) Mona Hatoum (2008) Marlene Dumas (2011) Anne Lacaton / Jean-Philippe Vassal (2014) Doris Salcedo (2017) Andrea Branzi (2018) Francis Alÿs (2020) Rem Koolhaas (2022)
Musical arts	Ingvar Lidholm (1993) György Ligeti (1995) Jorma Panula (1997) Kronos Quartet (1999) Kaija Saariaho (2001) Anne Sofie von Otter (2003) Mauricio Kagel (2005) Gidon Kremer (2008) Andrew Manze (2011) Herbert Blomstedt (2014) Wayne Shorter (2017) Barbara Hannigan (2018) György Kurtág (2020) Víkingur Ólafsson (2022)

v t e Major mathematics areas
History Timeline Future Lists Glossary
Foundations	Category theory Information theory Mathematical logic Philosophy of mathematics Set theory Type theory
Algebra	Abstract Commutative Elementary Group theory Linear Multilinear Universal Homological
Analysis	Calculus Real analysis Complex analysis Hypercomplex analysis Differential equations Functional analysis Harmonic analysis Measure theory
Discrete	Combinatorics Graph theory Order theory
Geometry	Algebraic Analytic Arithmetic Differential Discrete Euclidean Finite
Number theory	Arithmetic Algebraic number theory Analytic number theory Diophantine geometry
Topology	General Algebraic Differential Geometric Homotopy theory
Applied	Engineering mathematics Mathematical biology Mathematical chemistry Mathematical economics Mathematical finance Mathematical physics Mathematical psychology Mathematical sociology Mathematical statistics Probability Statistics Systems science Control theory Game theory Operations research
Computational	Computer science Theory of computation Computational complexity theory Numerical analysis Optimization Computer algebra
Related topics	Mathematicians lists Informal mathematics Films about mathematicians Recreational mathematics Mathematics and art Mathematics education
Mathematics portal Category Commons WikiProject

v t e Ethics
Normative	Consequentialism Deontology Care Particularism Pragmatic Role Suffering-focused Utilitarianism Virtue
Applied	Animal Artificial intelligence Bio Business Computer Discourse Engineering Environmental Land Legal Machine Meat eating Media Medical Nursing Professional Programming Research Sexual Technology Terraforming Uncertain sentience
Meta	Absolutism Axiology Cognitivism Realism Naturalism Non-naturalism Subjectivism Ideal observer theory Divine command theory Constructivism Euthyphro dilemma Intuitionism Nihilism Non-cognitivism Emotivism Expressivism Quasi-realism Universal prescriptivism Rationalism Relativism Skepticism Universalism Value monism – Value pluralism
Schools	Buddhist Christian Confucian Epicurean Existentialist Feminist Islamic Jewish Kantian Rousseauian Stoic Tao
Concepts	Authority Autonomy Common sense Compassion Conscience Consent Culture of life Dignity Double standard Duty Equality Etiquette Eudaimonia Family values Fidelity Free will Good and evil Good Evil Problem of evil Happiness Honour Ideal Immorality Justice Liberty Loyalty Moral agency Moral courage Moral hierarchy Moral imperative Morality Norm Pacifism Political freedom Precept Rights Self-discipline Suffering Stewardship Sympathy Theodicy Torture Trust Value Intrinsic Japan Western Vice Virtue Vow Wrong
Ethicists	Laozi Socrates Plato Aristotle Diogenes Valluvar Cicero Confucius Augustine Mencius Mozi Xunzi Aquinas Spinoza Butler Hume Smith Kant Hegel Schopenhauer Bentham Mill Kierkegaard Sidgwick Nietzsche Moore Barth Tillich Bonhoeffer Foot Rawls Dewey Williams Mackie Anscombe Frankena MacIntyre Hare Singer Parfit Nagel Adams Taylor Azurmendi Korsgaard Nussbaum
Works	Nicomachean Ethics (c. 322 BC) Ethics (Spinoza) (1677) Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel (1726) A Treatise of Human Nature (1740) The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759) An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation (1780) Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785) Critique of Practical Reason (1788) Elements of the Philosophy of Right (1820) Either/Or (1843) Utilitarianism (1861) The Methods of Ethics (1874) On the Genealogy of Morality (1887) Principia Ethica (1903) A Theory of Justice (1971) Practical Ethics (1979) After Virtue (1981) Reasons and Persons (1984)
Related	Axiology Casuistry Descriptive ethics Ethics in religion Evolutionary ethics History of ethics Human rights Ideology Moral psychology Philosophy of law Political philosophy Population ethics Rehabilitation Secular ethics Social philosophy Index
Category

v t e Eastern world and culture
Foundations	Cradle of civilization Old World Sinic world Indic world Silk Road transmission of Buddhism Islamdom
History	Ancient history Silk Road Post-classical history (Middle Ages) Modern period Early modern period Industrial Revolution World War I Asian and Pacific Theatre Middle Eastern Theatre Interwar period World War II Pacific War Middle Eastern Theatre Cold War Post–Cold War era
Culture	Alphabet Hanzi Kanji Kana Hangul Hanja Brahmic Arabic Cyrillic Latin Architecture Art History Calendar Chinese Buddhist Hindu Cuisine Esotericism Folklore Chinese Japanese Korean Languages Literature Music Chant Folk Mythology Philosophy Religion
Philosophy	Chinese philosophy Japanese philosophy Korean philosophy Vietnamese philosophy Indian philosophy Iranian philosophy Buddhist ethics Islamic ethics Hindu philosophy Buddhist philosophy Jain philosophy Islamic philosophy Collectivism Values Japanese Philippine
Religion	Dharmic Buddhism Culture Southern/Eastern/Northern Theravada Mahayana Vajrayana Hinduism Culture Vaishnavism Shaivism Shaktism Smartism Sikhism Jainism Taoic Taoism Confucianism Shenism Shinto Muism Tengrism Iranian Zoroastrianism Yazidism Abrahamic Islam Culture Sunni Shia Christianity Culture Eastern Eastern Orthodoxy Oriental Orthodoxy Catholicism Latin Church Eastern Churches Judaism Culture Bábism Azali Baháʼí Druze
Contemporary integration	APEC Arab Customs Union Arab League ASEAN Asia and the Pacific Group Asia Cooperation Dialogue Asia Council BIMSTEC CAREC CAU CSTO CPTPP Eastern Bloc Easternization EAEU EAEU Customs Union ECO GCC OTS RCEP SAARC SCO SEATO TCS

v t e Languages of Asia
Sovereign states	Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Cyprus East Timor (Timor-Leste) Egypt Georgia India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Thailand Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen
States with limited recognition	Abkhazia Northern Cyprus Palestine South Ossetia Taiwan
Dependencies and other territories	British Indian Ocean Territory Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau
Category Asia portal

v t e Obsolete definitions of race
Racism Scientific racism Pseudoscience
Color terminology	Black Bronze Brown Olive Red White
Concepts	Australoid Capoid Caucasoid Alpine Arabid Armenoid Aryan Atlantid Caspian Dinaric East Baltic Ethiopid Hamites Indid Iranid Mediterranean Nordic Semites Turanid Malay Mongoloid Proto-Mongoloid Sinodonty and Sundadonty Negroid Negrito
Sociological	in India Passing Racial discrimination Racism Racial stereotypes Colorism Master race Nazism and race Racial hygiene Whiteness studies Négritude
Writers	Louis Agassiz John Baker Erwin Baur John Beddoe Robert Bennett Bean François Bernier Renato Biasutti Johann Friedrich Blumenbach Franz Boas Daniel Garrison Brinton Paul Broca Alice Mossie Brues Halfdan Bryn Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon Charles Caldwell Petrus Camper Samuel A. Cartwright Houston Stewart Chamberlain Sonia Mary Cole Carleton S. Coon Georges Cuvier Jan Czekanowski Charles Davenport Joseph Deniker Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt Anténor Firmin Eugen Fischer Francis Galton Stanley Marion Garn Reginald Ruggles Gates George Gliddon Arthur de Gobineau Madison Grant John Grattan Hans F. K. Günther Ernst Haeckel Frederick Ludwig Hoffman Earnest Hooton Julian Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley Calvin Ira Kephart Robert Knox Robert E. Kuttner Georges Vacher de Lapouge Fritz Lenz Carl Linnaeus Cesare Lombroso Bertil Lundman Felix von Luschan Dominick McCausland John Mitchell Ashley Montagu Lewis H. Morgan Samuel George Morton Josiah C. Nott Karl Pearson Roger Pearson Oscar Peschel Isaac La Peyrère Charles Pickering Ludwig Hermann Plate Alfred Ploetz James Cowles Prichard Otto Reche Gustaf Retzius William Z. Ripley Alfred Rosenberg Benjamin Rush Henric Sanielevici Heinrich Schmidt Ilse Schwidetzky Charles Gabriel Seligman Giuseppe Sergi Samuel Stanhope Smith Herbert Spencer Morris Steggerda Lothrop Stoddard William Graham Sumner Thomas Griffith Taylor Paul Topinard John H. Van Evrie Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer Alexander Winchell Ludwig Woltmann
Publications	An Essay upon the Causes of the Different Colours of People in Different Climates (1744) The Outline of History of Mankind (1785) Occasional Discourse on the Negro Question (1849) An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races (1855) The Races of Europe (Ripley, 1899) The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century (1899) Race Life of the Aryan Peoples (1907) Heredity in Relation to Eugenics (1911) Castes in India (1916) The Passing of the Great Race (1916) The Rising Tide of Color Against White World-Supremacy (1920) The Myth of the Twentieth Century (1930) Annihilation of Caste (1936) An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus (1943) The Race Question (1950)
Related	Ethnogenesis Eugenics Great chain of being History of anthropometry Miscegenation Monogenism Multiracial Polygenism Pre-Adamite Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness

v t e History of Europe
Prehistory	Paleolithic Europe Neolithic Europe Bronze Age Europe Iron Age Europe
Classical antiquity	Classical Greece Roman Republic Hellenistic period Roman Empire Early Christianity Christianity in late antiquity Crisis of the Third Century Fall of the Western Roman Empire Late antiquity
Middle Ages	Early Middle Ages Migration Period Christianity in the Middle Ages Christianization Francia Anglo-Saxon England Byzantine Empire Papal States Bulgarian Empire First Second Maritime republics Venice Genoa Pisa Amalfi Viking Age Kievan Rus' Crown of Aragon (Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia, Majorca) Holy Roman Empire High Middle Ages Republic of Florence Feudalism Crusades Mongol invasion Serbian Empire Late Middle Ages Black Death Hundred Years' War Kalmar Union
Modern period	Renaissance Early modern Christianity in the modern era Reformation Age of Discovery Baroque Grand Duchy of Tuscany Thirty Years' War Absolute monarchy Ottoman Empire Portuguese Empire Spanish Empire Early modern France Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Cossack Hetmanate Swedish Empire Dutch Republic British Empire Habsburg monarchy Russian Empire Age of Enlightenment Great Divergence Industrial Revolution French Revolution Napoleonic Wars Nationalism Revolutions of 1848 World War I Russian Revolution Interwar period World War II Cold War European integration European debt crisis COVID-19 pandemic Russian invasion of Ukraine
See also	Art of Europe Bibliography of European history Genetic history of Europe History of Christianity History of the Mediterranean region History of the European Union History of Western civilization Maritime history of Europe Military history of Europe Crusading movement

v t e Evolutionary biology
Introduction Outline Timeline of evolution History of life Index
Evolution	Abiogenesis Adaptation Adaptive radiation Altruism Cheating Reciprocal Baldwin effect Cladistics Coevolution Mutualism Common descent Convergence Divergence Earliest known life forms Evidence of evolution Evolutionary arms race Evolutionary pressure Exaptation Extinction Event Homology Last universal common ancestor Macroevolution Microevolution Mismatch Non-adaptive radiation Origin of life Panspermia Parallel evolution Signalling theory Handicap principle Speciation Species Species complex Taxonomy Unit of selection Gene-centered view of evolution
Population genetics	Artificial selection Biodiversity Evolutionarily stable strategy Fisher's principle Fitness Inclusive Gene flow Genetic drift Kin selection Parental investment Parent–offspring conflict Mutation Population Natural selection Sexual dimorphism Sexual selection Flowering plants Fungi Mate choice Social selection Trivers–Willard hypothesis Variation
Development	Canalisation Evolutionary developmental biology Genetic assimilation Inversion Modularity Phenotypic plasticity
Of taxa	Bacteria Birds origin Brachiopods Molluscs Cephalopods Dinosaurs Fish Fungi Insects butterflies Life Mammals cats canids wolves dogs hyenas dolphins and whales horses Kangaroos primates humans lemurs sea cows Plants pollinator-mediated Reptiles Spiders Tetrapods Viruses
Of organs	Cell DNA Flagella Eukaryotes symbiogenesis chromosome endomembrane system mitochondria nucleus plastids In animals eye hair auditory ossicle nervous system brain
Of processes	Aging Death Programmed cell death Avian flight Biological complexity Cooperation Color vision in primates Emotion Empathy Ethics Eusociality Immune system Metabolism Monogamy Morality Mosaic evolution Multicellularity Sexual reproduction Gamete differentiation/sexes Life cycles/nuclear phases Mating types Meiosis Sex-determination Snake venom
Tempo and modes	Gradualism/Punctuated equilibrium/Saltationism Micromutation/Macromutation Uniformitarianism/Catastrophism
Speciation	Allopatric Anagenesis Catagenesis Cladogenesis Cospeciation Ecological Hybrid Non-ecological Parapatric Peripatric Reinforcement Sympatric
History	Renaissance and Enlightenment Transmutation of species David Hume Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion Charles Darwin On the Origin of Species History of paleontology Transitional fossil Blending inheritance Mendelian inheritance The eclipse of Darwinism Neo-Darwinism Modern synthesis History of molecular evolution Extended evolutionary synthesis
Philosophy	Darwinism Alternatives Catastrophism Lamarckism Orthogenesis Mutationism Saltationism Structuralism Spandrel Theistic Vitalism Teleology in biology
Related	Biogeography Ecological genetics Evolutionary medicine Group selection Cultural evolution Cultural group selection Dual inheritance theory Hologenome theory of evolution Missing heritability problem Molecular evolution Astrobiology Phylogenetics Tree Polymorphism Protocell Systematics Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance
Category Portal

v t e Analytical psychology
People	Marie-Louise von Franz Sigmund Freud Carl Jung David Keirsey Isabel Myers Katharine Cook Briggs
Concepts	Archetype Collective unconscious Personal unconscious

v t e Diacritics
In Latin, Cyrillic and Greek	◌́ ◌̋ acute, double acute ◌᷄ apex ◌̆ ◌̑ breve, inverted breve ◌̌ caron, háček ◌̧ cedilla ◌̂ circumflex ◌̈ diaeresis, umlaut, other ◌̇ ◌̣ dot ◌̀ ◌̏ grave, double grave ◌̉ hook above ◌̡ ◌̢ palatal hook, retroflex hook ◌̛ horn ◌ͅ iota subscript ◌̄ macron ◌̨ ogonek, nosinė ◌̊ ◌̥ overring, underring ◌͂ perispomene ◌͗ sicilicus ◌̃ tilde ◌῾ ◌᾿ rough breathing, smooth breathing
In Early Cyrillic	◌҄ kamora ◌҇ pokrytie ◌҃ titlo
In Indic	ं ং ଂ ം anusvara ऽ ঽ ଽ ఽ ഽ ྅ avagraha ँ ఁ ྃ chandrabindu ़ nuqta ् ് ్ ್ ් ် virama ः ঃ ଃ ஃ visarga
In other scripts	Arabic diacritics Greek diacritics Gurmukhī diacritics Hebrew diacritics diacritics in IPA Japanese kana diacritics ◌゙ ◌゚ dakuten, handakuten Khmer diacritics Syriac diacritics Thai diacritics
Marks used as diacritics	◌’ apostrophe ◌̸ bar ◌: colon ◌, comma ◌. full stop/period ◌˗ hyphen ◌′ prime
Non-diacritic uses	^ caret (computing) ° degree symbol ~ tilde § Mathematics
In Unicode	◌ dotted circle (placeholder glyph character) combining character § Unicode ranges
See also: English terms with diacritical marks Metal umlaut Punctuation marks Category: Diacritics

v t e Wikipediholism
Identification	Signs of Wikipediholism Wikipediholism test legacy modern Wikipediholic userbox 1 Wikipediholic userbox 2
Analysis and symptoms	Who, why? Wikipedihol Wikipedia is an MMORPG Editcountitis Editsummarisis Articlecountitis Barnstaritis Adminitis Templatitis Watchlistitis Userboxitis Talk page stalking WikiProphecy
Fighting Wikipediholism	Recovering from Wikipediholism Wikipatch Wikipediholics in denial Clinic for Wikipediholics Confessed Wikipediholics Wikipediholic user warning templates Taking a Wikibreak
Wikipediholics listed by...	Number of edits page 2 Number of recent edits (inactive) Active editing streak Number of manual edits Article count page 2 Featured article nominations Good article nominations Thanks received User page watchers Bot edits

v t e User:UBX userbox directories
Languages – Life, status and situation	Babel* Grammar Non-ISO Languages Programming Education Health Life
Politics, opinions and beliefs	Beliefs Sexuality (Xaosflux)
Interests and tastes	Books Computing Film and television Food & eating Games Interests Mathematics Music Sports
Wikipedia-related – Other userboxes	Wikipedia WikiProjects* Userboxes Humor
* at Wikipedia:Userboxes See also: Userbox boilerplate MiraLuka's Nav GRBerry's Directory WP:GUS

v t e Userbox archives by topic in userspace
Languages – Life, status and situation	Babel Grammar 1 2 3 Non-ISO 1 2 Program 1 2 Education 1 2 3 Health 1 2 Life 1 2 Location 1 2 3 4 Personality 1 2 3
Politics, opinions and beliefs	Beliefs 1 2 3 4 Political parties 1 2 3 Politics Religion 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sexuality 1
Interests and tastes	Books 1 2 3 4 Comedy 1 2 3 5 Comics Computing 1 2 Film 1 Food 2 Games 1 2 3 4 5 Interests 1 2 3 4 5 Mathematics Media 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Music 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sports
Wikipedia-related – Other userboxes	Wikipedia 1 2 3 4 5 6 WikiProjects 1 Userboxes 1 2 3 4 Barnstars 1 Humor 1 2 3 4
See also: Mixed-topic archives Wikipedia:Userboxes Wikipedia:Userbox migration Userbox boilerplate

v t e WikiProject Userboxes
Wikipedia	Expertise Foreign Humour Personal statistics Participation Policies Related accounts Research and editing tools Sister projects User status Vandalism Views WikiFauna Wikilosophy Editing WikiProjects Miscellaneous
Interests	Animals Architecture Colour Computing Drink Drugs Food Eating Esperantism Games History Internet Law Linguistics Mathematics Memberships Mobile phone service Philosophy Plants Politics Retail Ribbons Science Astronomy Mineralogy Scouting Spaceflight Sports Toys Travel and tourism Transportation
Languages	Families Celtic Constructed Romance ISO 639 languages Chinese English Italian Latin Non-ISO languages Written language Programming languages Markup languages Alphabet
Life	Age Ancestry Citizenship Education Equality Ethnicity Family Gender Pronouns Health Languages Military Name Nationality Origin Police Occupation Personality Religion Residence Sexuality Miscellaneous
Location	Africa Americas Antarctica Asia Europe Oceania Oceans
Mass media	Newspapers and periodicals Podcasts Radio Television Networks & Stations
The arts	Anime and manga Books Comedy Comics Cinema by genre Music Theatre
TV shows	Adult/teen animation Adventures Comedy Drama Family Game shows Horror News Reality shows Science fiction/fantasy Soap operas Other shows
Time	Seasonal Time zones Zodiac
Other	Animated Emoticons Userboxes Wide
How to	Create a userbox with an image on the left Create a userbox with an image on the right Create a userbox with two images Create a userbox twice as wide as normal
New	Userboxes Userbox ideas
See also Userbox guidelines Userbox migration Grouping userboxes on your user page Userbox galleries alphabetical listing