2024 United States House of Representatives elections

The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states, as well as 6 non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories to the United States House of Representatives. Special elections have also been held on various dates in 2024. Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the U.S. presidential election and elections to the Senate, were also held on this date. The winners of this election will serve in the 119th United States Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2020 United States census.

2024 United States House of Representatives elections

← 2022 November 5, 2024 2026 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives[a]
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Mike Johnson Hakeem Jeffries
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since October 25, 2023 January 3, 2023
Leader's seat Louisiana 4th New York 8th
Last election 222 seats, 51.0% 213 seats, 47.3%
Seats before 220 213

     TBD results
     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold      Republican gain

Speaker before election

Mike Johnson
Republican

Elected Speaker

TBD
Republican

The House Republican Conference has been led by Mike Johnson since October 2023, following the removal of Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House and the speaker election that Johnson won. He is the first congressman from Louisiana to be elected Speaker of the House.[1]

With the election of Hakeem Jeffries as leader of the House Democratic Caucus, this is the first House election since 2002 in which the Democratic Party will not be led by Nancy Pelosi. Jeffries is the first African American in the history of Congress to serve as leader of either party, and the first congressman from New York to do so since Bertrand Snell's retirement in 1938.[2]

The election was expected to be highly competitive, with forecasts suggesting less than a five-seat difference between the two parties.[3] Events that have occurred during the 118th Congress include the January 2023 speakership election, the 2023 debt-ceiling crisis, the recall of Kevin McCarthy from the speakership, the ensuing October 2023 speakership election, and the expulsion of George Santos. No party has lost House control after a single congressional term since 1954.

The Republicans, led by incumbent Speaker Mike Johnson, retained their majority in the House of Representatives with at least 218 seats.[4] This gave Republicans a governmental trifecta for the first time since they lost it following the 2018 midterms. Associated Press has projected 219 seats for Republicans with 213 seats for Democrats, with Iowa's 1st going to a recount and California's 13th and 45th yet to finish counting votes.[5]

This election marked the first time since 2016 in which Republicans won a majority of the congressional delegation in Pennsylvania and Michigan.[6][7] This election also marked the first time since 2008 in which Democrats won more than one seat in Alabama, and the first time since 2006 when Democrats won more than one seat in Louisiana.[8][9] The election also made history with Sarah McBride of Delaware winning as the first openly transgender member of the United States Congress.[10]

Results

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Federal

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The 2024 election results are compared below to the 2022 election. The table does not include blank and over or under votes, both of which were included in the official results.

219 3 213
Republican TBD Democratic

Per state

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State Total

seats

Republican Democratic
Seats Change Seats Change
Alabama 7 5   1 2   1
Alaska 1 1   1 0   1
Arizona 9 6   3  
Arkansas 4 4   0  
California 52 TBD   1 TBD   1
Colorado 8 4   1 4   1
Connecticut 5 0   5  
Delaware 1 0   1  
Florida 28 20   8  
Georgia 14 9   5  
Hawaii 2 0   2  
Idaho 2 2   0  
Illinois 17 3   14  
Indiana 9 7   2  
Iowa 4 4   0  
Kansas 4 3   1  
Kentucky 6 5   1  
Louisiana 6 4   1 2  1
Maine 2 0   2  
Maryland 8 1   7  
Massachusetts 9 0   9  
Michigan 13 7   1 6   1
Minnesota 8 4   4  
Mississippi 4 3   1  
Missouri 8 6   2  
Montana 2 2   0  
Nebraska 3 3   0  
Nevada 4 1   3  
New Hampshire 2 0   2  
New Jersey 12 3   9  
New Mexico 3 0   3  
New York 26 7   4 19   4
North Carolina 14 10   3 4   3
North Dakota 1 1   0  
Ohio 15 10   5  
Oklahoma 5 5   0  
Oregon 6 1   1 5   1
Pennsylvania 17 10   2 7   2
Rhode Island 2 0   2  
South Carolina 7 6   1  
South Dakota 1 1   0  
Tennessee 9 8   1  
Texas 38 25   13  
Utah 4 4   0  
Vermont 1 0   1  
Virginia 11 5   6  
Washington 10 2   8  
West Virginia 2 2   0  
Wisconsin 8 6   2  
Wyoming 1 1   0  
Total 435 TBD   0 TBD   0

Maps

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Retirements

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Retiring incumbents by district
     Democratic incumbent ran
     Democratic incumbent retired or lost renomination
     Republican incumbent ran
     Republican incumbent retired or lost renomination
     Vacant or no incumbent ran

A total of 46 representatives and 2 non-voting delegates (25 Democrats and 23 Republicans) retired, 19 of whom (12 Democrats and 7 Republicans) retired to run for other offices.

Democratic

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Republican

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Resignation and deaths

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Three seats were left vacant on the day of the general election due to resignation or deaths in 2024, one of which was not filled until the next Congress.

Democratic

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Three Democrats died in office.

  1. New Jersey 9: Bill Pascrell died on August 21, 2024.[59]
  2. Texas 18: Sheila Jackson Lee died on July 19, 2024.[60] A special election to fill the remainder of her term was held concurrently with the general election for the next full term, won by Erica Lee Carter.

Republican

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One Republican resigned before the end of the term.

  1. Wisconsin 8: Mike Gallagher resigned on April 24.[61] A special election to fill the remainder of his term was held concurrently with the general election for the next full term, won by Tony Wied.

Incumbents defeated

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Four incumbents (two Democrats and two Republicans) lost renomination in the primary elections.

In primary elections

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Democratic

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Two Democrats lost renomination.

  1. Missouri 1: Cori Bush lost renomination to Wesley Bell.[62]
  2. New York 16: Jamaal Bowman lost renomination to George Latimer.[63]

Republicans

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Two Republicans lost renomination.

  1. Alabama 1: Jerry Carl lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Barry Moore.[64]
  2. Virginia 5: Bob Good lost renomination to John McGuire.[65]

In general elections

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Democrats

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Four Democrats, two of whom were freshman, lost re-election to Republicans.

  1. Alaska at-large: Mary Peltola (first elected in 2022) lost to Nick Begich III.[66]
  2. Colorado 8: Yadira Caraveo (first elected in 2022) lost to Gabe Evans.[67]
  3. Pennsylvania 7: Susan Wild (first elected in 2018) lost to Ryan Mackenzie.[68]
  4. Pennsylvania 8: Matt Cartwright (first elected in 2012) lost to Rob Bresnahan.[69]

Republicans

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Five Republicans, four of whom were freshmen, lost re-election to Democrats.

  1. California 27: Mike Garcia (first elected in 2020) lost to George Whitesides.[70]
  2. New York 4: Anthony D'Esposito (first elected in 2022) lost to Laura Gillen.[71]
  3. New York 19: Marc Molinaro (first elected in 2022) lost to Josh Riley.[72]
  4. New York 22: Brandon Williams (first elected in 2022) lost to John Mannion.[73]
  5. Oregon 5: Lori Chavez-DeRemer (first elected in 2022) lost to Janelle Bynum.[74]

Open seats that changed parties

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Open seats that parties held

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Crossover seats

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This is a list of congressional seats that voted for one party in the 2020 presidential election and another in the 2022 House elections.[81]

Democratic

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This lists the districts in which Donald Trump won in 2020 that are represented by Democrats:

District Incumbent
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Trump margin of
victory in 2020
Member Party First
elected
Incumbent margin
of victory in 2022
Result
Alaska at-large R+8 R+10.1 Mary Peltola Democratic 2022 (special) D+9.9 Begich (flip)
Maine 2 R+6 R+7.4 Jared Golden Democratic 2018 D+6.1 Golden
North Carolina 6 R+11 R+16.3 Kathy Manning[b] Democratic 2020 D+8.9[b] McDowell (flip)
North Carolina 13 R+11 R+17.2 Wiley Nickel[c] Democratic 2022 D+3.2[c] Knott (flip)
North Carolina 14 R+11 R+16.1 Jeff Jackson[d] Democratic 2022 D+15.4[d] Moore (flip)
Ohio 9 R+3 R+2.9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 1982 D+13.2 Kaptur
Pennsylvania 8 R+4 R+2.9 Matt Cartwright Democratic 2012 D+2.4 Bresnahan (flip)
Washington 3 R+5 R+4.2 Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Democratic 2022 D+0.8 Gluesenkamp Perez

Republican

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This lists the districts in which Joe Biden won in 2020 that are represented by Republicans:

District Incumbent
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Biden margin of
victory in 2020
Member Party First
elected
Incumbent margin
of victory in 2022
Result
Alabama 2 D+4 D+12.4 Barry Moore[e] Republican 2020 R+39.3[e] Figures (flip)
Arizona 1 R+2 D+1.5 David Schweikert Republican 2010 R+0.8 Schweikert
Arizona 6 R+3 D+0.1 Juan Ciscomani Republican 2022 R+1.4 Ciscomani
California 13 D+4 D+10.9 John Duarte Republican 2022 R+0.4 TBD
California 22 D+5 D+13.0 David Valadao Republican 2012
2018 (lost)
2020
R+3.0 Valadao
California 27 D+4 D+12.4 Mike Garcia Republican 2020 (special) R+6.4 Whitesides (flip)
California 40 R+2 D+1.9 Young Kim Republican 2020 R+13.6 Kim
California 45 D+2 D+6.1 Michelle Steel Republican 2020 R+4.8 TBD
Louisiana 6 D+8 D+18.6 Garret Graves[f] Republican 2014 R+67.4[f] Fields (flip)
Nebraska 2 EVEN D+6.4 Don Bacon Republican 2016 R+2.6 Bacon
New Jersey 7 R+1 D+3.8 Thomas Kean Jr. Republican 2022 R+2.6 Kean Jr.
New York 4 D+5 D+14.5 Anthony D'Esposito Republican 2022 R+3.6 Gillen (flip)
New York 17 D+3 D+10.1 Mike Lawler Republican 2022 R+0.6 Lawler
New York 19 EVEN D+4.4 Marc Molinaro Republican 2022 R+1.6 Riley (flip)
New York 22 D+3 D+11.3 Brandon Williams Republican 2022 R+1.9 Mannion (flip)
Oregon 5 D+2 D+8.8 Lori Chavez-DeRemer Republican 2022 R+2.2 Bynum (flip)
Pennsylvania 1 EVEN D+4.6 Brian Fitzpatrick Republican 2016 R+9.8 Fitzpatrick
Virginia 2 R+2 D+1.9 Jen Kiggans Republican 2022 R+3.4 Kiggans

Mid-decade redistricting changes

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In the United States, all states with multiple congressional districts are required to revise their district maps following each decennial census to account for population changes. In 2024, most states used the same districts created in the redistricting cycle following the 2020 census, which were first used in the 2022 elections. However, maps have changed or would change in several states, often due to legal challenges made on the basis of political or racial gerrymandering.

As of May 2024, several states have seen challenges to their congressional district maps that were put in place during the redistricting cycle brought upon by the results of the 2020 census. In Alabama, a special master drew a new map after the state legislature submitted a map that did not comply with the Voting Rights Act after the Supreme Court ruled their original map violated the Voting Rights Act in Allen v. Milligan, requiring the creation of a second predominantly Black district.[83][84] Similarly, a judge in Georgia ruled that Georgia's maps were illegally racially gerrymandered and the Georgia General Assembly drew a new map that added a new predominantly Black district.[85][86] In Louisiana, the Supreme Court's decision not to intervene in Robinson v. Ardoin led to a second majority Black district being drawn in that state as well,[87] although this map was struck down after a legal challenge by some Louisianans[88][89] before the Supreme Court of the United States issued an emergency order allowing the new map to be used in the 2024 elections.[90] On the other hand, Republican legislators in North Carolina drew a map placing three Democratic incumbents in Republican-leaning districts after the North Carolina Supreme Court ruled that partisan gerrymandering is not justiciable,[91] which in turn was canceled out by a map passed after a similar state court ruling in New York that made three highly competitive districts somewhat Democratic-leaning.[92] Other racial gerrymandering cases in Arkansas,[93] Florida,[94] South Carolina,[95][96] Tennessee[97] and Texas[98] and another partisan gerrymandering case in Utah[99][100] were not resolved before the filing deadlines for the 2024 Congressional elections in those states; South Carolina's districts were ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States over a month after the state's filing deadline.[101]

Summary of mid-decade changes to congressional districts in advance of the 2024 election cycle[102]
State
(linked to
summaries below)
Status Notes Ref Change in partisanship[g]
D C R
Alabama New districts enacted on October 5, 2023 A federal district court selected a new map, creating a second majority-Black district in the state following the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Allen v. Milligan. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [103]   1     1
Arkansas Previous districts left in place Arkansas's map has faced multiple lawsuits alleging racial gerrymandering diluting the voting power of black voters by splitting Little Rock into three districts; the case was heard in a federal district court, then by a three-judge panel in a circuit court. After the panel ruled private individuals could not sue under the Voting Rights Act, the plaintiffs did not appeal the case. [104]      
Georgia New districts enacted on December 28, 2023 A federal district judge ruled on October 26, 2023, that Georgia's districts are racially gerrymandered and ordered a new map with an additional majority-Black district be proposed by December 8; the Georgia Legislature convened a special session on November 29 to redraw the map. Despite a challenge, the proposed map was upheld. [105]      
Kentucky Previous districts left in place The Kentucky Supreme Court heard arguments in September 2023 in a suit alleging that the state legislature violated the state constitution by creating a partisan gerrymander in the state's congressional map by moving the state capital Frankfort to the heavily Republican 1st district; on December 14, 2023, the court affirmed a lower court ruling resulting in the case being dismissed. [106]      
Louisiana New districts enacted on January 22, 2024 Following Allen v. Milligan regarding Alabama's maps, the U.S. Supreme Court unfroze a similar case, Robinson v. Ardoin, alleging racial gerrymandering in Louisiana's districts; following a federal district judge's order in the case, Louisiana legislators passed a new map, creating a second majority Black congressional district. On January 22, Governor Jeff Landry signed the new map into law. On April 30, the new map was struck down in a separate lawsuit but the U.S. Supreme Court issued an order on May 15 allowing the map to be used for the 2024 election. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [107][108][109]
[110][111]
  1     1
New Mexico Previous districts left in place New Mexico's map faced a lawsuit alleging partisan gerrymandering diluting the voting power of Republicans. A state judge ruled to keep the current map in place, and that decision was upheld by the New Mexico Supreme Court in a ruling on November 27, 2023. [112]      
New York New districts enacted on February 28, 2024 After a lower state court struck down the state legislature's proposed map in 2022 and enacted a map drawn by a special master, the New York Court of Appeals (the court of last resort) ruled on December 12, 2023, that those court-drawn districts were only meant to be temporary and that the Independent Redistricting Commission must draw new districts in advance of the 2024 cycle. On February 26, 2024, the New York State Legislature rejected the maps drawn by the commission and instead passed its own map resulting in the 3rd, 18th, and 22nd congressional districts becoming more Democratic leaning while the 1st becomes more Republican leaning. Kathy Hochul signed the map later that day. [113][114]   2   2  
North Carolina New districts enacted on October 25, 2023 The General Assembly passed a new map placing three incumbent Democrats in Republican-leaning districts after Republicans gained a majority on the state supreme court in 2022 and ruled in April 2023 that claims of partisan gerrymandering are non-justiciable. The case is likely to be further litigated after 2024. [115][116]   2   2   4
Ohio Previous districts left in place Following the retirement of the swing justice, Maureen O'Connor, and the election of a Republican majority, the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed challenges to its map in September 2023, maintaining the map it had established after previously finding in 2022 that the districts drawn by the state legislature violated the Ohio Constitution. [117]      
South Carolina Previous districts left in place The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on October 11, 2023, in Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP, in which the President of the South Carolina Senate sought to appeal a lower court ruling that found the state illegally discriminated against Black voters in passing an allegedly racially gerrymandered map. The lower court ruled on March 28, 2024, that the map would be used in the 2024 election as it is too late to adopt a remedial map and resolve the appeal before the U.S. Supreme Court before the election. The US Supreme Court later ruled on May 23 reversing the lower court ruling and upholding the congressional map. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [118][119]      
Tennessee Previous districts left in place On August 9, 2023, a coalition of civil rights organizations and Tennessee voters filed a federal lawsuit against the state government challenging the state's Congressional district map that split nonwhite voters in Nashville among three decisively Republican-leaning Congressional districts as unconstitutionally intentionally racially discriminatory. The case was set to be heard in a federal district court, but a panel of three federal judges argued that the lawsuit needed to "do more than plausibly allege" that Tennessee lawmakers were aware their GOP-favored map would disadvantage minority voters supporting Democratic candidates, resulting in the case being dismissed on August 21, 2024. The map may face further litigation after the election. [120][121][122]      
Net change (as of August 21, 2024)   2   4   2

Newly created seats

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The following districts had no incumbent representative as a result of redistricting.

  1. Alabama 2
  2. North Carolina 6

Seat with multiple incumbents running

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The following district had multiple incumbent representatives running, a product of multiple districts merging in redistricting.

  1. Alabama 1: Barry Moore (R) defeated Jerry Carl.[123]

Election ratings

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Special elections

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There are eight special elections scheduled in 2024 to the 118th United States Congress, listed here by date and district.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 3 George Santos Republican 2022 Incumbent expelled December 1, 2023.[124]
New member elected February 13, 2024.[125]
Democratic gain.
New York 26 Brian Higgins Democratic 2004 Incumbent resigned February 2, 2024.[127]
New member elected April 30, 2024.[128]
Democratic hold.
California 20 Kevin McCarthy Republican 2006 Incumbent resigned December 31, 2023.[130]
New member elected May 21, 2024, after no candidate
won a majority in the March 19 jungle primary.[131]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Vince Fong (Republican) 60.6%
  • Mike Boudreaux (Republican) 39.4%[132]
Ohio 6 Bill Johnson Republican 2010 Incumbent resigned January 21, 2024.[133]
New member elected June 11, 2024.[134]
Republican hold.
Colorado 4 Ken Buck Republican 2014 Incumbent resigned March 22, 2024.[136]
New member elected June 25, 2024.[137]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Greg Lopez (Republican) 58.4%
  • Trisha Calvarese (Democratic) 34.4%
  • Hannah Goodman (Libertarian) 5.3%
  • Frank Atwood (Approval Voting) 1.9%[138]
New Jersey 10 Donald Payne Jr. Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent died April 24, 2024.[139]
New member elected September 18, 2024.[140]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y LaMonica McIver (Democratic) 81.4%
  • Carmen Bucco (Republican) 15.6%
  • Russell Jenkins (Independent) 1.6%
  • Rayfield Morton (Independent) 1.4%[141]
Texas 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 1994 Incumbent died July 19, 2024.[60]
New member elected November 5, 2024.[142]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Erica Lee Carter (Democratic) 67.9%
  • Maria Dunn (Republican) 22.3%
  • Kevin Dural (Republican) 9.9%[143]
Wisconsin 8 Mike Gallagher Republican 2016 Incumbent resigned April 24, 2024.[61]
New member elected November 5, 2024.[144]
New member also elected to the next term; see below.
Republican hold.
  •  Y Tony Wied (Republican) 57.4%
  • Kristin Lyerly (Democratic) 42.6%[145]

Alabama

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District Incumbent Candidates[146]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Alabama 1 R+28[h] Jerry Carl Republican 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican loss.
  •  Y Barry Moore (Republican) 78.5%
  • Tom Holmes (Democratic) 21.5%
Barry Moore
Redistricted from the 2nd district
Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 2 D+4[h] None (new district) New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Alabama 3 R+23[h] Mike Rogers Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Mike Rogers (Republican) 100%
Alabama 4 R+33[h] Robert Aderholt Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Robert Aderholt (Republican) 100%
Alabama 5 R+17[h] Dale Strong Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Dale Strong (Republican) 100%
Alabama 6 R+22[h] Gary Palmer Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Gary Palmer (Republican) 70.4%
  • Elizabeth Anderson (Democratic) 29.6%
Alabama 7 D+12[h] Terri Sewell Democratic 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Terri Sewell (Democratic)
  • Robin Litaker (Republican)

Alaska

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District Incumbent Candidates[147]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Alaska at-large R+8 Mary Peltola Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

Arizona

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District Incumbent Candidates[148]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Arizona 1 R+2 David Schweikert Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 2 R+6 Eli Crane Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 3 D+24 Ruben Gallego Democratic 2014 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[11]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Yassamin Ansari (Democratic)
  • Alan Aversa (Green)
  • Jeff Zink (Republican)
Arizona 4 D+2 Greg Stanton Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Greg Stanton (Democratic)
  • Vincent Beck-Jones (Green)
  • Kelly Cooper (Republican)
Arizona 5 R+11 Andy Biggs Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andy Biggs (Republican)
  • Katrina Schaffner (Democratic)
Arizona 6 R+3 Juan Ciscomani Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 7 D+15 Raúl Grijalva Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 8 R+10 Debbie Lesko Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent retired to run for the
Maricopa County Board of Supervisors
.[36]
Republican hold.
Arizona 9 R+16 Paul Gosar Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Paul Gosar (Republican)
  • Quacy Smith (Democratic)

Arkansas

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District Incumbent Candidates[149]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Arkansas 1 R+22 Rick Crawford Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rick Crawford (Republican)
  • Rodney Govens (Democratic)
  • Steve Parsons (Libertarian)
Arkansas 2 R+9 French Hill Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y French Hill (Republican)
  • Marcus Jones (Democratic)
Arkansas 3 R+15 Steve Womack Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Steve Womack (Republican)
  • Caitlin Draper (Democratic)
  • Bobby Wilson (Libertarian)
Arkansas 4 R+20 Bruce Westerman Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.

California

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District Incumbent Candidates[150]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
California 1 R+12 Doug LaMalfa Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Doug LaMalfa (Republican)
  • Rose Penelope Yee (Democratic)
California 2 D+23 Jared Huffman Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
California 3 R+4 Kevin Kiley Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
California 4 D+17 Mike Thompson Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
California 5 R+9 Tom McClintock Republican 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
California 6 D+7 Ami Bera Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ami Bera (Democratic)
  • Christine Bish (Republican)
California 7 D+17 Doris Matsui Democratic 2005 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
California 8 D+26 John Garamendi Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
California 9 D+5 Josh Harder Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 D+18 Mark DeSaulnier Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
California 11 D+37 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 1987 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
California 12 D+40 Barbara Lee Democratic 1998 (special) Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[12]
Democratic hold.
California 13 D+4 John Duarte Republican 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 14 D+22 Eric Swalwell Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Eric Swalwell (Democratic)
  • Vin Kruttiventi (Republican)
California 15 D+28 Kevin Mullin Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kevin Mullin (Democratic)
  • Anna Cheng Kramer (Republican)
California 16 D+26 Anna Eshoo Democratic 1992 Incumbent retired.[13]
Democratic hold.
California 17 D+23 Ro Khanna Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ro Khanna (Democratic)
  • Anita Chen (Republican)
California 18 D+21 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Zoe Lofgren (Democratic)
  • Peter Hernandez (Republican)
California 19 D+18 Jimmy Panetta Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
California 20 R+16 Vince Fong Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Vince Fong (Republican)
California 21 D+9 Jim Costa Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jim Costa (Democratic)
  • Michael Maher (Republican)
California 22 D+5 David Valadao Republican 2012
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent re-elected.
California 23 R+8 Jay Obernolte Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
California 24 D+13 Salud Carbajal Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
California 25 D+6 Raul Ruiz Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Raul Ruiz (Democratic)
  • Ian Weeks (Republican)
California 26 D+8 Julia Brownley Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
California 27 D+4 Mike Garcia Republican 2020 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
California 28 D+16 Judy Chu Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Judy Chu (Democratic)
  • April Verlato (Republican)
California 29 D+26 Tony Cárdenas Democratic 2012 Incumbent retired.[14]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Luz Rivas (Democratic)
  • Benito Bernal (Republican)
California 30 D+23 Adam Schiff Democratic 2000 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[15]
Democratic hold.
California 31 D+15 Grace Napolitano Democratic 1998 Incumbent retired.[16]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Gil Cisneros (Democratic)
  • Daniel Martinez (Republican)
California 32 D+20 Brad Sherman Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 33 D+12 Pete Aguilar Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
California 34 D+32 Jimmy Gomez Democratic 2017 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jimmy Gomez (Democratic)
  • David Kim (Democratic)
California 35 D+13 Norma Torres Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Norma Torres (Democratic)
  • Mike Cargile (Republican)
California 36 D+21 Ted Lieu Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ted Lieu (Democratic)
  • Melissa Toomim (Republican)
California 37 D+37 Sydney Kamlager-Dove Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
California 38 D+14 Linda Sánchez Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
California 39 D+12 Mark Takano Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mark Takano (Democratic)
  • David Serpa (Republican)
California 40 R+2 Young Kim Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Young Kim (Republican)
  • Joe Kerr (Democratic)
California 41 R+3 Ken Calvert Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ken Calvert (Republican)
  • Will Rollins (Democratic)
California 42 D+22 Robert Garcia Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
California 43 D+32 Maxine Waters Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
California 44 D+24 Nanette Barragán Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
California 45 D+2 Michelle Steel Republican 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 46 D+15 Lou Correa Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lou Correa (Democratic)
  • David Pan (Republican)
California 47 D+3 Katie Porter Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate. Democratic hold.[17]
California 48 R+9 Darrell Issa Republican 2000
2018 (retired)
2020
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Darrell Issa (Republican)
  • Stephen Houlahan (Democratic)
California 49 D+3 Mike Levin Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Levin (Democratic)
  • Matt Gunderson (Republican)
California 50 D+14 Scott Peters Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
California 51 D+12 Sara Jacobs Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Sara Jacobs (Democratic)
  • Bill Wells (Republican)
California 52 D+18 Juan Vargas Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Juan Vargas (Democratic)
  • Justin Lee (Republican)

Colorado

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[151]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Colorado 1 D+29 Diana DeGette Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Diana DeGette (Democratic)
  • Valdamar Archuleta (Republican)
  • Critter Milton (Unity)
  • Daniel Lutz (Approval Voting)
Colorado 2 D+17 Joe Neguse Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Joe Neguse (Democratic)
  • Marshall Dawson (Republican)
  • Gaylon Kent (Libertarian)
  • Cynthia Sirianni (Unity)
  • Jan Kok (Approval Voting)
Colorado 3 R+7 Lauren Boebert Republican 2020 Incumbent running in the 4th district.[151]
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  •  Y Jeff Hurd (Republican)
  • Adam Frisch (Democratic)
  • James Wiley (Libertarian)
  • Adam Withrow (Unity)
Colorado 4 R+13 Greg Lopez Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent retired.[37]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Lauren Boebert (Republican)
  • Trisha Calvarese (Democratic)
  • Hannah Goodman (Libertarian)
  • Paul Fiorino (Unity)
Colorado 5 R+9 Doug Lamborn Republican 2006 Incumbent retired.[38]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Jeff Crank (Republican)
  • River Gassen (Democratic)
  • Michael Vance (Libertarian)
  • Joseph Gaye (Independent)
  • Christopher Mitchell (Constitution)
  • Christopher Sweat (Forward)
Colorado 6 D+9 Jason Crow Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jason Crow (Democratic)
  • John Fabbricatore (Republican)
  • John Kittleson (Libertarian)
  • Travis Nicks (Approval Voting)
Colorado 7 D+4 Brittany Pettersen Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Brittany Pettersen (Democratic)
  • Sergei Matveyuk (Republican)
  • Patrick Bohan (Libertarian)
  • Ron Tupa (Unity)
Colorado 8 EVEN Yadira Caraveo Democratic 2022 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

Connecticut

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[152]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Connecticut 1 D+12 John B. Larson Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John B. Larson (Democratic) 63.4%
  • Jim Griffin (Republican) 34.6%
Connecticut 2 D+3 Joe Courtney Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 3 D+7 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rosa DeLauro (Democratic) 57.9%
  • Michael Massey (Republican) 42.1%
Connecticut 4 D+13 Jim Himes Democratic 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jim Himes (Democratic) 61.0%
  • Michael Goldstein (Republican) 37.4%
Connecticut 5 D+3 Jahana Hayes Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[153]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Delaware at-large D+7 Lisa Blunt Rochester Democratic 2016 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate.[18]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Sarah McBride (Democratic) 57.9%
  • John Whalen (Republican) 42.1%

Florida

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[154]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Florida 1 R+19 Matt Gaetz Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected but resigned on November 13, 2024.
  •  Y Matt Gaetz (Republican)
  • Gay Valimont (Democratic)
Florida 2 R+8 Neal Dunn Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Neal Dunn (Republican)
  • Yen Bailey (Democratic)
Florida 3 R+9 Kat Cammack Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kat Cammack (Republican)
  • Tom Wells (Democratic)
Florida 4 R+6 Aaron Bean Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Aaron Bean (Republican)
  • LaShonda Holloway (Democratic)
Florida 5 R+11 John Rutherford Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 6 R+14 Michael Waltz Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Michael Waltz (Republican)
  • James Stockton III (Democratic)
Florida 7 R+5 Cory Mills Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Cory Mills (Republican)
  • Jennifer Adams (Democratic)
Florida 8 R+11 Bill Posey Republican 2008 Incumbent retired.[39]
Republican hold.
Florida 9 D+8 Darren Soto Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Darren Soto (Democratic)
  • Marcus Carter (Independent)
  • Thomas Chalifoux (Republican)
Florida 10 D+14 Maxwell Frost Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Maxwell Frost (Democratic)
  • Willie Montague (Republican)
Florida 11 R+8 Daniel Webster Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 12 R+17 Gus Bilirakis Republican 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Gus Bilirakis (Republican)
  • Rock Aboujaoude Jr. (Democratic)
Florida 13 R+6 Anna Paulina Luna Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 14 D+8 Kathy Castor Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kathy Castor (Democratic)
  • Christopher Bradley (Independent)
  • Rocky Rochford (Republican)
  • Nathaniel Snyder (Libertarian)
Florida 15 R+4 Laurel Lee Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Laurel Lee (Republican)
  • Pat Kemp (Democratic)
Florida 16 R+7 Vern Buchanan Republican 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 17 R+10 Greg Steube Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Greg Steube (Republican)
  • Manny Lopez (Democratic)
Florida 18 R+13 Scott Franklin Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 19 R+13 Byron Donalds Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 20 D+25 Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (Democratic)
Florida 21 R+7 Brian Mast Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Brian Mast (Republican)
  • Thomas Witkop (Democratic)
Florida 22 D+7 Lois Frankel Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lois Frankel (Democratic)
  • Dan Franzese (Republican)
Florida 23 D+5 Jared Moskowitz Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 24 D+25 Frederica Wilson Democratic 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 25 D+9 Debbie Wasserman Schultz Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 26 R+8 Mario Díaz-Balart Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 27 EVEN María Elvira Salazar Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 28 R+2 Carlos A. Giménez Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[155]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Georgia 1 R+9[i] Buddy Carter Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Buddy Carter (Republican)
  • Joyce Marie Griggs (Independent)
  • Patti Hewitt (Democratic)
Georgia 2 D+3[i] Sanford Bishop Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 3 R+18[i] Drew Ferguson Republican 2016 Incumbent retired.[40]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Brian Jack (Republican)
  • Maura Keller (Democratic)
Georgia 4 D+27[i] Hank Johnson Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Hank Johnson (Democratic)
  • Ansel Postell (Independent)
  • Eugene Yu (Republican)
Georgia 5 D+35[i] Nikema Williams Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6 D+22[i] Lucy McBath
Redistricted from the 7th district
Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lucy McBath (Democratic)
  • Jeff Criswell (Republican)
Georgia 7 R+13[i] Rich McCormick
Redistricted from the 6th district
Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 8 R+16[i] Austin Scott Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Austin Scott (Republican)
  • Darrius Butler (Democratic)
Georgia 9 R+20[i] Andrew Clyde Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andrew Clyde (Republican)
  • Tambrei Cash (Democratic)
Georgia 10 R+14[i] Mike Collins Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Collins (Republican)
  • Lexy Doherty (Democratic)
Georgia 11 R+14[i] Barry Loudermilk Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Barry Loudermilk (Republican)
  • Kate Stamper (Democratic)
  • Tracey Verhoeven (Ind. Democrat) (write-in)
Georgia 12 R+8[i] Rick Allen Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rick Allen (Republican)
  • Liz Johnson (Democratic)
Georgia 13 D+17[i] David Scott Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y David Scott (Democratic)
  • Jonathan Chavez (Republican)
Georgia 14 R+22[i] Marjorie Taylor Greene Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.

Hawaii

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[157]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Hawaii 1 D+14 Ed Case Democratic 2002 (special)
2006 (retired)
2018
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ed Case (Democratic)
  • Patrick Largey (Republican)
  • Calvin Griffin (Independent)
Hawaii 2 D+14 Jill Tokuda Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jill Tokuda (Democratic)
  • Steve Bond (Republican)
  • Aaron Toman (Libertarian)
  • Randall Meyer (Independent)

Idaho

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[158]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Idaho 1 R+22 Russ Fulcher Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Russ Fulcher (Republican)
  • Kaylee Peterson (Democratic)
  • Matt Loesby (Libertarian)
  • Brendan Gomez (Constitution)
Idaho 2 R+14 Mike Simpson Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Simpson (Republican)
  • David Roth (Democratic)
  • Todd Corsetti (Libertarian)
  • Carta Sierra (Constitution)

Illinois

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[159]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Illinois 1 D+20 Jonathan Jackson Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 2 D+19 Robin Kelly Democratic 2013 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Robin Kelly (Democratic)
  • Ashley Ramos (Republican)
Illinois 3 D+20 Delia Ramirez Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Delia Ramirez (Democratic)
  • John Booras (Republican)
  • Angel Oakley (Independent)
Illinois 4 D+22 Chuy García Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 5 D+18 Mike Quigley Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Quigley (Democratic)
  • Tommy Hanson (Republican)
Illinois 6 D+3 Sean Casten Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Sean Casten (Democratic)
  • Niki Conforti (Republican)
Illinois 7 D+36 Danny Davis Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Danny Davis (Democratic)
  • Chad Koppie (Republican)
Illinois 8 D+6 Raja Krishnamoorthi Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 9 D+19 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 10 D+11 Brad Schneider Democratic 2012
2014 (lost)
2016
Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 11 D+5 Bill Foster Democratic 2008 (special)
2010 (lost)
2012
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Bill Foster (Democratic)
  • Jerry Evans (Republican)
Illinois 12 R+24 Mike Bost Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Bost (Republican)
  • Brian Roberts (Democratic)
Illinois 13 D+3 Nikki Budzinski Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 14 D+4 Lauren Underwood Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 15 R+22 Mary Miller Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Mary Miller (Republican)
Illinois 16 R+13 Darin LaHood Republican 2015 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Darin LaHood (Republican)
Illinois 17 D+2 Eric Sorensen Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.

Indiana

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[160]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Indiana 1 D+3 Frank J. Mrvan Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Frank J. Mrvan (Democratic)
  • Randy Niemeyer (Republican)
  • Dakotah Miskus (Libertarian)
Indiana 2 R+14 Rudy Yakym Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rudy Yakym (Republican)
  • Lori Camp (Democratic)
  • William Henry (Libertarian)
Indiana 3 R+18 Jim Banks Republican 2016 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.
Republican hold.[41][161]
  •  Y Marlin Stutzman (Republican)
  • Kiley Adolph (Democratic)
  • Jarrad Lancaster (Libertarian)
Indiana 4 R+18 Jim Baird Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jim Baird (Republican)
  • Derrick Holder (Democratic)
  • Ashley Groff (Libertarian)
Indiana 5 R+11 Victoria Spartz Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Victoria Spartz (Republican)
  • Deborah Pickett (Democratic)
  • Robert Slaughter (Independent)
  • Lauri Shillings (Libertarian)
Indiana 6 R+19 Greg Pence Republican 2018 Incumbent retired.[42]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Jefferson Shreve (Republican)
  • Cinde Wirth (Democratic)
  • James Sceniak (Libertarian)
Indiana 7 D+19 André Carson Democratic 2008 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y André Carson (Democratic)[160]
  • John Schmitz (Republican)
  • Rusty Johnson (Libertarian)
Indiana 8 R+19 Larry Bucshon Republican 2010 Incumbent retired.[43]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Mark Messmer (Republican)
  • Richard Fitzlaff (Libertarian)
  • Erik Hurt (Democratic)
Indiana 9 R+16 Erin Houchin Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Erin Houchin (Republican)
  • Tim Peck (Democratic)
  • Russell Brooksbank (Libertarian)

Iowa

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[162]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Iowa 1 R+3 Mariannette Miller-Meeks Republican 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
Iowa 2 R+4 Ashley Hinson Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ashley Hinson (Republican)
  • Sarah Corkery (Democratic)
  • Jody Puffet (Independent)
Iowa 3 R+3 Zach Nunn Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Zach Nunn (Republican)
  • Lanon Baccam (Democratic)
Iowa 4 R+16 Randy Feenstra Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.

Kansas

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[163]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Kansas 1 R+18 Tracey Mann Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tracey Mann (Republican)
  • Paul Buskirk (Democratic)
Kansas 2 R+11 Jake LaTurner Republican 2020 Incumbent retired.[44]
Republican hold.
Kansas 3 R+1 Sharice Davids Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Sharice Davids (Democratic)
  • Prasanth Reddy (Republican)
  • Steve Roberts (Libertarian)
Kansas 4 R+14 Ron Estes Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ron Estes (Republican)
  • Esau Freeman (Democratic)

Kentucky

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[164]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Kentucky 1 R+24 James Comer Republican 2016 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James Comer (Republican)
  • Erin Marshall (Democratic)
Kentucky 2 R+21 Brett Guthrie Republican 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 3 D+9 Morgan McGarvey Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 R+19 Thomas Massie Republican 2012 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Thomas Massie (Republican)
Kentucky 5 R+32 Hal Rogers Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Hal Rogers (Republican)
Kentucky 6 R+9 Andy Barr Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andy Barr (Republican)
  • Randy Cravens (Democratic)

Louisiana

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[165]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Louisiana 1 R+22[j] Steve Scalise Republican 2008 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Steve Scalise (Republican)
  • Mel Manuel (Democratic)
  • Randall Arrington (Republican)
  • Ross Shale (Republican)
  • Frankie Hyers (Independent)
Louisiana 2 D+16[j] Troy Carter Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Troy Carter (Democratic)
  • Christy Lynch (Republican)
  • Devin Graham (Republican)
  • Devin Davis (Democratic)
  • Shorell Perrilloux (Republican)
Louisiana 3 R+22[j] Clay Higgins Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Clay Higgins (Republican)
  • Priscilla Gonzalez (Democratic)
  • Sadi Summerlin (Democratic)
  • Xan John (Republican)
Louisiana 4 R+26[j] Mike Johnson Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Johnson (Republican)
  • Joshua Morott (Republican)
Louisiana 5 R+19[j] Julia Letlow Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Julia Letlow (Republican)
  • Michael Vallien Jr. (Democratic)
  • Vinny Mendoza (Republican)
Louisiana 6 D+8[j] Garret Graves Republican 2014 Incumbent retired.[166]
Democratic gain.
  •  Y Cleo Fields (Democratic)
  • Elbert Guillory (Republican)
  • Quentin Anderson (Democratic)
  • Peter Williams (Democratic)
  • Wilken Jones Jr. (Democratic)

Maine

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[167]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Maine 1 D+9 Chellie Pingree Democratic 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Chellie Pingree (Democratic)
  • Ronald Russell (Republican)
  • Ethan Alcorne (Independent)
Maine 2 R+6 Jared Golden Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.

Maryland

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[168]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Maryland 1 R+11 Andy Harris Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andy Harris (Republican)
  • Blane Miller (Democratic)
  • Joshua O'Brien (Libertarian)
Maryland 2 D+7 Dutch Ruppersberger Democratic 2002 Incumbent retired.[19]
Democratic hold.
Maryland 3 D+10 John Sarbanes Democratic 2006 Incumbent retired.[20]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Sarah Elfreth (Democratic)
  • Robert Steinberger (Republican)
  • Miguel Barajas (Libertarian)
Maryland 4 D+40 Glenn Ivey Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Glenn Ivey (Democratic)
  • George McDermott (Republican)
Maryland 5 D+15 Steny Hoyer Democratic 1981 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Steny Hoyer (Democratic)
  • Michelle Talkington (Republican)
Maryland 6 D+2 David Trone Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[21]
Democratic hold.
Maryland 7 D+30 Kweisi Mfume Democratic 1986
1996 (resigned)
2020 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kweisi Mfume (Democratic)
  • Scott Collier (Republican)
  • Ronald Owens-Bey (Libertarian)
Maryland 8 D+29 Jamie Raskin Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jamie Raskin (Democratic)
  • Cheryl Riley (Republican)
  • Nancy Wallace (Green)

Massachusetts

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[169]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Massachusetts 1 D+9 Richard Neal Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 2 D+13 Jim McGovern Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jim McGovern (Democratic)
  • Cornelius Shea (Independent)
Massachusetts 3 D+11 Lori Trahan Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Lori Trahan (Democratic)
Massachusetts 4 D+12 Jake Auchincloss Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Jake Auchincloss (Democratic)
Massachusetts 5 D+23 Katherine Clark Democratic 2013 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Katherine Clark (Democratic)
Massachusetts 6 D+11 Seth Moulton Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Seth Moulton (Democratic)
Massachusetts 7 D+35 Ayanna Pressley Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Ayanna Pressley (Democratic)
Massachusetts 8 D+15 Stephen Lynch Democratic 2001 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 D+6 Bill Keating Democratic 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Bill Keating (Democratic)
  • Dan Sullivan (Republican)

Michigan

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[170]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Michigan 1 R+13 Jack Bergman Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jack Bergman (Republican)
  • Callie Barr (Democratic)
  • Liz Hakola (Working Class)
  • Andrew Gale (Libertarian)
Michigan 2 R+16 John Moolenaar Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 3 D+1 Hillary Scholten Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Hillary Scholten (Democratic)
  • Paul Hudson (Republican)
  • Louis Palus (Working Class)
  • Alex Avery (Libertarian)
Michigan 4 R+5 Bill Huizenga Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Bill Huizenga (Republican)
  • Jessica Swartz (Democratic)
  • Clark Curtis (US Taxpayers)
Michigan 5 R+15 Tim Walberg Republican 2006
2008 (lost)
2010
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tim Walberg (Republican)
  • Libbi Urban (Democratic)
  • James Bronke (Green)
Michigan 6 D+11 Debbie Dingell Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Debbie Dingell (Democratic)
  • Heather Smiley (Republican)
  • Clyde Shabazz (Green)
  • Bill Krebaum (Libertarian)
Michigan 7 R+2 Elissa Slotkin Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[22]
Republican gain.
Michigan 8 R+1 Dan Kildee Democratic 2012 Incumbent retired.[23]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Kristen McDonald Rivet (Democratic)
  • Steve Barcelo (Libertarian)
  • Jim Casha (Green)
  • Kathy Goodwin (Working Class)
  • Paul Junge (Republican)
  • James Little (US Taxpayers)
Michigan 9 R+18 Lisa McClain Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lisa McClain (Republican)
  • Clinton St. Mosley (Democratic)
  • Jim Walkowicz (Working Class)
  • Kevin Vayko (Libertarian)
Michigan 10 R+3 John James Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John James (Republican)
  • Carl Marlinga (Democratic)
  • Liz Hakola (Working Class)
  • Mike Salibo (Libertarian)
Michigan 11 D+7 Haley Stevens Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Haley Stevens (Democratic)
  • Nick Somberg (Republican)
  • Douglas Campbell (Green)
Michigan 12 D+23 Rashida Tlaib Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)
  • James Hooper (Republican)
  • Gary Walkowicz (Working Class)
  • Brenda Sanders (Green)
Michigan 13 D+23 Shri Thanedar Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Shri Thanedar (Democratic)
  • Martell Bivings (Republican)
  • Simone Coleman (Working Class)
  • Chris Clark (Libertarian)
  • Chris Dardzinski (US Taxpayers)

Minnesota

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[171]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Minnesota 1 R+7 Brad Finstad Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2 D+1 Angie Craig DFL 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 D+8 Dean Phillips DFL 2018 Incumbent retired to run for president.[24]
DFL hold.
Minnesota 4 D+17 Betty McCollum DFL 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 5 D+30 Ilhan Omar DFL 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ilhan Omar (DFL)
  • Dalia al-Aqidi (Republican)
Minnesota 6 R+12 Tom Emmer Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tom Emmer (Republican)
  • Jeanne Hendricks (DFL)
Minnesota 7 R+19 Michelle Fischbach Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8 R+8 Pete Stauber Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[172]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Mississippi 1 R+18 Trent Kelly Republican 2015 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Trent Kelly (Republican)
  • Dianne Black (Democratic)
Mississippi 2 D+11 Bennie Thompson Democratic 1993 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 R+15 Michael Guest Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Michael Guest (Republican)
Mississippi 4 R+22 Mike Ezell Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Ezell (Republican)
  • Craig Raybon (Democratic)

Missouri

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[173]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Missouri 1 D+27 Cori Bush Democratic 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[62]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Wesley Bell (Democratic)
  • Andrew Jones (Republican)
  • Rochelle Riggins (Libertarian)
  • Don Fitz (Green)
  • Blake Ashby (Better Party)
Missouri 2 R+7 Ann Wagner Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ann Wagner (Republican)
  • Ray Hartmann (Democratic)
  • Brandon Daugherty (Libertarian)
  • Shelby Davis (Green)
Missouri 3 R+16 Blaine Luetkemeyer Republican 2008 Incumbent retired.[46]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Bob Onder (Republican)
  • Bethany Mann (Democratic)
  • Jordan Rowden (Libertarian)
  • William Hastings (Green)
Missouri 4 R+23 Mark Alford Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mark Alford (Republican)
  • Jeanette Cass (Democratic)
  • Thomas Holbrook (Libertarian)
Missouri 5 D+11 Emanuel Cleaver Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic)
  • Sean Smith (Republican)
  • Bill Wayne (Libertarian)
  • Michael Day (Green)
Missouri 6 R+21 Sam Graves Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Sam Graves (Republican)
  • Pam May (Democratic)
  • Andy Maidment (Libertarian)
  • Mike Diel (Green)
Missouri 7 R+24 Eric Burlison Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Eric Burlison (Republican)
  • Missi Hesketh (Democratic)
  • Kevin Craig (Libertarian)
Missouri 8 R+28 Jason Smith Republican 2013 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jason Smith (Republican)
  • Randi McCallian (Democratic)
  • Jake Dawson (Libertarian)

Montana

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[174]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Montana 1 R+6 Ryan Zinke Republican 2014
2017 (resigned)
2022
Incumbent re-elected.
Montana 2 R+16 Matt Rosendale Republican 2020 Incumbent retired.[47]
Republican hold.

Nebraska

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[175]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Nebraska 1 R+9 Mike Flood Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 2 EVEN Don Bacon Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 3 R+29 Adrian Smith Republican 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Adrian Smith (Republican)
  • Daniel Ebers (Democratic)

Nevada

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[176]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Nevada 1 D+3 Dina Titus Democratic 2008
2010 (lost)
2012
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Dina Titus (Democratic)
  • Mark Robertson (Republican)
  • Ron Quince (Independent)
  • William Hoge (IAPN)
  • David Havlicek (Libertarian)
  • David Goossen (Independent)
  • Gabriel Cornejo (Independent)
  • Victor Willert (Independent)
Nevada 2 R+8 Mark Amodei Republican 2011 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mark Amodei (Republican)
  • Robert Kidd (Independent)
  • Lynn Chapman (IAPN)
  • Javi Tachiquin (Libertarian)
Nevada 3 D+1 Susie Lee Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Nevada 4 D+3 Steven Horsford Democratic 2012
2014 (lost)
2018
Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Steven Horsford (Democratic)
  • John Lee (Republican)
  • Russell Best (IAPN)
  • Timothy Ferreira (Libertarian)

New Hampshire

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[177]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Hampshire 1 EVEN Chris Pappas Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
New Hampshire 2 D+2 Annie Kuster Democratic 2012 Incumbent retired.[25]
Democratic hold.

New Jersey

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[178]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Jersey 1 D+10 Donald Norcross Democratic 2014 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Donald Norcross (Democratic)
  • Teddy Liddell (Republican)
  • Robin Brownfield (Green)
  • Austin Johnson (Independent)
New Jersey 2 R+5 Jeff Van Drew Republican 2018[k] Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jeff Van Drew (Republican)
  • Joe Salerno (Democratic)
  • Thomas Cannavo (Green)
New Jersey 3 D+5 Andy Kim Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[26]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Herb Conaway (Democratic)
  • Rajesh Mohan (Republican)
  • Steven Welzer (Green)
  • Chris Russomanno (Libertarian)
  • Douglas Wynn (Independent)
  • John Barbera (Independent)
New Jersey 4 R+14 Chris Smith Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Chris Smith (Republican)
  • Matthew Jenkins (Democratic)
  • John Morrison (Libertarian)
  • Barry Bendar (Green)
New Jersey 5 D+4 Josh Gottheimer Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Josh Gottheimer (Democratic)
  • Mary Jo Guinchard (Republican)
  • Beau Forte (Green)
  • James Tosone (Libertarian)
  • Aamir Arif (Independent)
  • Richard Siegel (Independent)
  • Lou Vellucci (Independent)
New Jersey 6 D+8 Frank Pallone Democratic 1988 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Frank Pallone (Democratic)
  • Scott Fegler (Republican)
  • Fahad Akhtar (Independent)
  • Herb Tarbous (Green)
  • Matthew Amitrano (Libertarian)
New Jersey 7 R+1 Thomas Kean Jr. Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tom Kean Jr. (Republican)
  • Sue Altman (Democratic)
  • Andrew Black (Green)
  • Lana Leguia (Libertarian)
New Jersey 8 D+22 Rob Menendez Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rob Menendez (Democratic)
  • Anthony Valdes (Republican)
  • Christian Robbins (Green)
  • Pablo Olivera (Labour)
  • Lea Sherman (Socialist Workers)
New Jersey 9 D+8 Vacant Rep. Bill Pascrell (D) died August 21, 2024.[59]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Nellie Pou (Democratic)
  • Billy Prempeh (Republican)
  • Benjamin Taylor (Green)
  • Bruno Pereira (Libertarian)
New Jersey 10 D+30 LaMonica McIver Democratic 2024 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y LaMonica McIver (Democratic)
  • Carmen Bucco (Republican)
  • Jose Serrano (Green)
  • Cynthia Johnson (Independent)
  • Michelle Middleton (Independent)
  • Donna Weiss (Independent)
New Jersey 11 D+6 Mikie Sherrill Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mikie Sherrill (Democratic)
  • Joseph Belnome (Republican)
  • Lily Benavides (Green)
  • Joshua Lanzara (Independent)
New Jersey 12 D+12 Bonnie Watson Coleman Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic)
  • Darius Mayfield (Republican)
  • Kim Meudt (Green)
  • Vic Kaplan (Libertarian)

New Mexico

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[179]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Mexico 1 D+5 Melanie Stansbury Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
New Mexico 2 D+1 Gabe Vasquez Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
New Mexico 3 D+4 Teresa Leger Fernandez Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.

New York

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[180]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New York 1 R+4[l] Nick LaLota Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 2 R+4[l] Andrew Garbarino Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 3 D+3[l] Tom Suozzi Democratic 2016
2022 (retired)
2024 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 4 D+5[l] Anthony D'Esposito Republican 2022 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
New York 5 D+30[l] Gregory Meeks Democratic 1998 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 6 D+14[l] Grace Meng Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Grace Meng (Democratic)
  • Thomas Zmich (Republican)
  • Joseph Chou (Truth)
New York 7 D+30[l] Nydia Velázquez Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 8 D+27[l] Hakeem Jeffries Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 9 D+25[l] Yvette Clarke Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Yvette Clarke (Democratic)
  • Menachem Raitport (Republican)
New York 10 D+34[l] Dan Goldman Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Dan Goldman (Democratic)
  • Alex Dodenhoff (Republican)
  • Paul Briscoe (Conservative)
New York 11 R+6[l] Nicole Malliotakis Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 12 D+34[l] Jerry Nadler Democratic 1992 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jerry Nadler (Democratic)
  • Michael Zumbluskas (Republican)
New York 13 D+38[l] Adriano Espaillat Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 14 D+27[l] Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 15 D+35[l] Ritchie Torres Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ritchie Torres (Democratic)
  • Gonzalo Duran (Republican)
  • Jose Vega (LaRouche)
New York 16 D+21[l] Jamaal Bowman Democratic 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[63]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y George Latimer (Democratic)
  • Miriam Levitt Flisser (Republican)
New York 17 D+3[l] Mike Lawler Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 18 D+2[l] Pat Ryan Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Pat Ryan (Democratic)
  • Alison Esposito (Republican)
New York 19 R+1[l] Marc Molinaro Republican 2022 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
New York 20 D+7[l] Paul Tonko Democratic 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Paul Tonko (Democratic)
  • Kevin Waltz (Republican)
New York 21 R+10[l] Elise Stefanik Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 22 D+3[l] Brandon Williams Republican 2022 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
New York 23 R+12[l] Nick Langworthy Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 24 R+13[l] Claudia Tenney Republican 2016
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent re-elected.
New York 25 D+8[l] Joseph Morelle Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 26 D+10[l] Tim Kennedy Democratic 2024 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tim Kennedy (Democratic)
  • Anthony Marecki (Republican)

North Carolina

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[181]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
North Carolina 1 R+1[m] Don Davis Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Don Davis (Democratic)
  • Laurie Buckhout (Republican)
  • Tom Bailey (Libertarian)
North Carolina 2 D+15[m] Deborah Ross Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Deborah Ross (Democratic)
  • Alan Swain (Republican)
  • Michael Dublin (Green)
North Carolina 3 R+11[m] Greg Murphy Republican 2019 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Greg Murphy (Republican)
  • Gheorghe Cormos (Libertarian)
North Carolina 4 D+21[m] Valerie Foushee Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Valerie Foushee (Democratic)
  • Eric Blankenburg (Republican)
  • Guy Meilleur (Libertarian)
North Carolina 5 R+10[m] Virginia Foxx Republican 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
Kathy Manning
Redistricted from the 6th district
Democratic 2020 Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.[27]
North Carolina 6 R+11[m] None (new seat) New member elected.
Republican gain.
North Carolina 7 R+8[m] David Rouzer Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y David Rouzer (Republican)
  • Marlando Pridgen (Democratic)
North Carolina 8 R+11[m] Dan Bishop Republican 2019 (special) Incumbent retired to
run for attorney general.[48]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Mark Harris (Republican)
  • Justin Dues (Democratic)
North Carolina 9 R+9[m] Richard Hudson Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Richard Hudson (Republican)
  • Nigel Bristow (Democratic)
  • Shelane Etchison (Independent)
North Carolina 10 R+10[m] Patrick McHenry Republican 2004 Incumbent retired.[49]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Pat Harrigan (Republican)
  • Ralph Scott Jr. (Democratic)
  • Steven Feldman (Libertarian)
  • Todd Helm (Constitution)
North Carolina 11 R+8[m] Chuck Edwards Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 12 D+23[m] Alma Adams Democratic 2014 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Alma Adams (Democratic)
  • Addul Ali (Republican)
North Carolina 13 R+11[m] Wiley Nickel Democratic 2022 Incumbent retired.[28]
Republican gain.
  •  Y Brad Knott (Republican)
  • Frank Pierce (Democratic)
North Carolina 14 R+11[m] Jeff Jackson Democratic 2022 Incumbent retired to
run for attorney general.[29]
Republican gain.
  •  Y Tim Moore (Republican)
  • Pam Genant (Democratic)

North Dakota

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[182]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
North Dakota at-large R+20 Kelly Armstrong Republican 2018 Incumbent retired to run for governor.[50]
Republican hold.

Ohio

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[183]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Ohio 1 D+2 Greg Landsman Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 2 R+25 Brad Wenstrup Republican 2012 Incumbent retired.[51]
Republican hold.
  •  Y David Taylor (Republican)
  • Samantha Meadows (Democratic)
Ohio 3 D+20 Joyce Beatty Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 4 R+20 Jim Jordan Republican 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 5 R+15 Bob Latta Republican 2007 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 6 R+16 Michael Rulli Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 7 R+7 Max Miller Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 8 R+14 Warren Davidson Republican 2016 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 9 R+3 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 10 R+4 Mike Turner Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Turner (Republican)
  • Amy Cox (Democratic)
  • Michael Harbaugh (Independent)[189]
Ohio 11 D+28 Shontel Brown Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 12 R+18 Troy Balderson Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 13 R+1 Emilia Sykes Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 14 R+9 David Joyce Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y David Joyce (Republican)
  • Brian Kenderes (Democratic)
Ohio 15 R+6 Mike Carey Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.

Oklahoma

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[190]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Oklahoma 1 R+14 Kevin Hern Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kevin Hern (Republican) 60.4%
  • Dennis Baker (Democratic) 34.5%
  • Mark Sanders (Independent) 5.0%
Oklahoma 2 R+29 Josh Brecheen Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Josh Brecheen (Republican) 74.2%
  • Brandon Wade (Democratic) 21.4%
  • Ronnie Hopkins (Independent) 4.4%
Oklahoma 3 R+24 Frank Lucas Republican 1994 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Frank Lucas (Republican) 100%
Oklahoma 4 R+19 Tom Cole Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tom Cole (Republican) 65.2%
  • Mary Brannon (Democratic) 28.3%
  • James Stacy (Independent) 6.5%
Oklahoma 5 R+12 Stephanie Bice Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Stephanie Bice (Republican) 60.7%
  • Madison Horn (Democratic) 39.3%

Oregon

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[191]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Oregon 1 D+18 Suzanne Bonamici Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic)
  • Bob Todd (Republican)
  • Joe Christman (Libertarian)
Oregon 2 R+15 Cliff Bentz Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Cliff Bentz (Republican)
  • Dan Ruby (Democratic)
  • Michael Stettler (Constitution)
Oregon 3 D+22 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 1996 (special) Incumbent retired.[31]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Maxine Dexter (Democratic)
  • Joanna Harbour (Republican)
  • David Walker (Progressive)
  • Joe Meyer (Pacific Green)
  • David Frosch (Constitution)
Oregon 4 D+4 Val Hoyle Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Val Hoyle (Democratic)
  • Monique DeSpain (Republican)
  • Justin Filip (Pacific Green)
  • Dan Bahlen (Libertarian)
Oregon 5 D+2 Lori Chavez-DeRemer Republican 2022 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
  •  Y Janelle Bynum (Democratic)
  • Lori Chavez-DeRemer (Republican)
  • Sonja Feintech (Libertarian)
  • Kurt Hauth (Constitution)
  • Brett Smith (Independent)
  • Andrea Townsend (Pacific Green)
Oregon 6 D+4 Andrea Salinas Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.

Pennsylvania

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[192]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Pennsylvania 1 EVEN Brian Fitzpatrick Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 2 D+20 Brendan Boyle Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 3 D+39 Dwight Evans Democratic 2016 (special) Incumbent re-elected.  Y Dwight Evans (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 4 D+7 Madeleine Dean Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 5 D+14 Mary Gay Scanlon Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 6 D+5 Chrissy Houlahan Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 7 R+2 Susan Wild Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 8 R+4 Matt Cartwright Democratic 2012 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 9 R+21 Dan Meuser Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Dan Meuser (Republican)
  • Amanda Waldman (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 10 R+5 Scott Perry Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Scott Perry (Republican)
  • Janelle Stelson (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 11 R+13 Lloyd Smucker Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 12 D+8 Summer Lee Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Summer Lee (Democratic)
  • James Hayes (Republican)
Pennsylvania 13 R+25 John Joyce Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John Joyce (Republican)
  • Beth Farnham (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 14 R+18 Guy Reschenthaler Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 15 R+21 Glenn Thompson Republican 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 16 R+13 Mike Kelly Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mike Kelly (Republican)
  • Preston Nouri (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 17 EVEN Chris Deluzio Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[194]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Rhode Island 1 D+12 Gabe Amo Democratic 2023 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Gabe Amo (Democratic)
  • Allen Waters (Republican)
  • Christopher Reynolds (Independent)
Rhode Island 2 D+4 Seth Magaziner Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[195]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
South Dakota at-large R+16 Dusty Johnson Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.

South Carolina

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[196]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
South Carolina 1 R+7 Nancy Mace Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Nancy Mace (Republican)
  • Michael Moore (Democratic)
South Carolina 2 R+8 Joe Wilson Republican 2001 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Joe Wilson (Republican)
  • David Robinson II (Democratic)
South Carolina 3 R+21 Jeff Duncan Republican 2010 Incumbent retired.[53]
Republican hold.
South Carolina 4 R+12 William Timmons Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William Timmons (Republican)
  • Mark Hackett (Constitution)
  • Kathryn Harvey (Democratic)
South Carolina 5 R+12 Ralph Norman Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ralph Norman (Republican)
  • Evangeline Hundley (Democratic)
South Carolina 6 D+14 Jim Clyburn Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jim Clyburn (Democratic)
  • Duke Buckner (Republican)
  • Gregg Marcel Dixon (United Citizens)
  • Joseph Oddo (Alliance)
  • Michael Simpson (Libertarian)
South Carolina 7 R+11 Russell Fry Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Russell Fry (Republican)
  • Mal Hyman (Democratic)

Tennessee

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[197]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Tennessee 1 R+30 Diana Harshbarger Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Diana Harshbarger (Republican)
  • Kevin Jenkins (Democratic)
  • Richard Baker (Independent)
  • Levi Brake (Independent)
Tennessee 2 R+18 Tim Burchett Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tim Burchett (Republican)
  • Jane George (Democratic)
Tennessee 3 R+19 Chuck Fleischmann Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Chuck Fleischmann (Republican)
  • Jack Allen (Democratic)
  • Scooter King (Independent)
  • Jean Howard-Hill (Independent)
Tennessee 4 R+22 Scott DesJarlais Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Scott DesJarlais (Republican)
  • Victoria Broderick (Democratic)
  • Keith Nolan (Independent)
  • Earnest Ensley (Independent)
Tennessee 5 R+9 Andy Ogles Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andy Ogles (Republican)
  • Maryam Abolfazli (Democratic)
  • Jim Larkin (Independent)
  • Bob Titley (Independent)
  • Yomi Faparusi (Independent)
Tennessee 6 R+17 John Rose Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John Rose (Republican)
  • Lore Bergman (Democratic)
Tennessee 7 R+10 Mark Green Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 R+21 David Kustoff Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y David Kustoff (Republican)
  • Sarah Freeman (Democratic)
  • James Hart (Independent)
Tennessee 9 D+22 Steve Cohen Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Steve Cohen (Democratic)
  • Charlotte Bergmann (Republican)
  • Wendell Wells (Independent)
  • Dennis Clark (Independent)

Texas

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[198]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Texas 1 R+26 Nathaniel Moran Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Nathaniel Moran (Republican)
Texas 2 R+15 Dan Crenshaw Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Dan Crenshaw (Republican)
  • Peter Filler (Democratic)
Texas 3 R+11 Keith Self Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Keith Self (Republican)
  • Sandeep Srivastava (Democratic)
Texas 4 R+16 Pat Fallon Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Pat Fallon (Republican)
  • Simon Cardell (Democratic)
Texas 5 R+14 Lance Gooden Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lance Gooden (Republican)
  • Ruth Torres (Democratic)
Texas 6 R+15 Jake Ellzey Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jake Ellzey (Republican)
  • John Love III (Democratic)
Texas 7 D+13 Lizzie Fletcher Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 8 R+16 Morgan Luttrell Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 9 D+26 Al Green Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Al Green (Democratic)
Texas 10 R+13 Michael McCaul Republican 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Michael McCaul (Republican)
  • Theresa Boisseau (Democratic)
  • Jeff Miller (Libertarian)
Texas 11 R+23 August Pfluger Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 12 R+12 Kay Granger Republican 1996 Incumbent retired.[54]
Republican hold.
Texas 13 R+26 Ronny Jackson Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 14 R+17 Randy Weber Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Randy Weber (Republican)
  • Rhonda Hart (Democratic)
Texas 15 R+1 Monica De La Cruz Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 16 D+17 Veronica Escobar Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 17 R+14 Pete Sessions Republican 1996
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 18 D+23 Vacant Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D) died July 19, 2024.
Erica Lee Carter elected to unexpired term in a concurrent special election.
Democratic hold.
Texas 19 R+26 Jodey Arrington Republican 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jodey Arrington (Republican)
  • Nathan Lewis (Independent)
  • Bernard Johnson (Libertarian)
Texas 20 D+15 Joaquin Castro Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Joaquin Castro (Democratic)
Texas 21 R+13 Chip Roy Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Chip Roy (Republican)
  • Kristin Hook (Democratic)
  • Bob King (Libertarian)
Texas 22 R+11 Troy Nehls Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Troy Nehls (Republican)
  • Marquette Greene-Scott (Democratic)
Texas 23 R+5 Tony Gonzales Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 24 R+10 Beth Van Duyne Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 25 R+19 Roger Williams Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Roger Williams (Republican)
Texas 26 R+13 Michael C. Burgess Republican 2002 Incumbent retired.[55]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Brandon Gill (Republican)
  • Ernest Lineberger III (Democratic)
  • Phil Gray (Libertarian)
Texas 27 R+13 Michael Cloud Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 28 D+3 Henry Cuellar Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 29 D+18 Sylvia Garcia Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 30 D+27 Jasmine Crockett Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 31 R+14 John Carter Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John Carter (Republican)
  • Stuart Whitlow (Democratic)
Texas 32 D+14 Colin Allred Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[32]
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Julie Johnson (Democratic)
  • Darrell Day (Republican)
  • Kevin Hale (Libertarian)
Texas 33 D+24 Marc Veasey Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Marc Veasey (Democratic)
  • Patrick Gillespie (Republican)
Texas 34 D+9 Vicente Gonzalez Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 35 D+21 Greg Casar Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Greg Casar (Democratic)
  • Steven Wright (Republican)
Texas 36 R+18 Brian Babin Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Brian Babin (Republican)
  • Dayna Steele (Democratic)
Texas 37 D+24 Lloyd Doggett Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lloyd Doggett (Democratic)
  • Jenny Garcia Sharon (Republican)
  • Girish Altekar (Libertarian)
Texas 38 R+12 Wesley Hunt Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Wesley Hunt (Republican)
  • Melissa McDonough (Democratic)

Utah

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[199]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Utah 1 R+12 Blake Moore Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Blake Moore (Republican)
  • Bill Campbell (Democratic)
  • Daniel Cottam (Libertarian)
Utah 2 R+11 Celeste Maloy Republican 2023 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Celeste Maloy (Republican)
  • Nathaniel Woodward (Democratic)
  • Cassie Easley (Constitution)
  • Tyler Murset (Independent)
Utah 3 R+13 John Curtis Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[56]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Mike Kennedy (Republican)
  • Glenn Wright (Democratic)
Utah 4 R+16 Burgess Owens Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Burgess Owens (Republican)
  • Katrina Fallick-Wang (Democratic)
  • Vaughn Cook (United Utah)
  • Evan Bullard (Independent)

Vermont

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[200]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Vermont at-large D+16 Becca Balint Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Becca Balint (Democratic)
  • Mark Coester (Republican)
  • Adam Ortiz (Independent)
  • Jill Diamondstone (Peace & Justice)

Virginia

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[201]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Virginia 1 R+6 Rob Wittman Republican 2007 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rob Wittman (Republican)
  • Leslie Mehta (Democratic)
Virginia 2 R+2 Jen Kiggans Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Jen Kiggans (Republican)
  • Missy Cotter Smasal (Democratic)
  • Robert Reid Jr. (Independent)
Virginia 3 D+17 Bobby Scott Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Bobby Scott (Democratic)
  • John Sitka (Republican)
  • Rhonda Taylor-Young (Independent)
Virginia 4 D+16 Jennifer McClellan Democratic 2023 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 5 R+7 Bob Good Republican 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[65]
Republican hold.
  •  Y John McGuire (Republican)
  • Gloria Witt (Democratic)
Virginia 6 R+14 Ben Cline Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ben Cline (Republican)
  • Ken Mitchell (Democratic)
  • Robby Wells Jr. (Independent)
Virginia 7 D+1 Abigail Spanberger Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired to
run for governor.[33]
Democratic hold.
Virginia 8 D+26 Don Beyer Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Don Beyer (Democratic)
  • Jerry Torres (Republican)
  • Bentley Hensel (Independent)
  • David Kennedy (Independent)
Virginia 9 R+23 Morgan Griffith Republican 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 10 D+6 Jennifer Wexton Democratic 2018 Incumbent retired.[34]
Democratic hold.
Virginia 11 D+18 Gerry Connolly Democratic 2008 Incumbent re-elected.

Washington

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[202]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Washington 1 D+13 Suzan DelBene Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 2 D+9 Rick Larsen Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Rick Larsen (Democratic)
  • Cody Hart (Republican)
Washington 3 R+5 Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Democratic 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 4 R+11 Dan Newhouse Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 5 R+8 Cathy McMorris Rodgers Republican 2004 Incumbent retired.[57]
Republican hold.
Washington 6 D+6 Derek Kilmer Democratic 2012 Incumbent retired.[35]
Democratic hold.
Washington 7 D+36 Pramila Jayapal Democratic 2016 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 8 D+1 Kim Schrier Democratic 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Kim Schrier (Democratic)
  • Carmen Goers (Republican)
Washington 9 D+21 Adam Smith Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Adam Smith (Democratic)
  • Melissa Chaudhry (Democratic)
Washington 10 D+7 Marilyn Strickland Democratic 2020 Incumbent re-elected.

West Virginia

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[203]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
West Virginia 1 R+23 Carol Miller Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Carol Miller (Republican)
  • Wes Holden (Independent)
  • Chris Reed (Democratic)
West Virginia 2 R+22 Alex Mooney Republican 2014 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. Senate.[58]
Republican hold.
  •  Y Riley Moore (Republican)
  • Steven Wendelin (Democratic)

Wisconsin

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[204]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Wisconsin 1 R+3 Bryan Steil Republican 2018 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 2 D+19 Mark Pocan Democratic 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Mark Pocan (Democratic)
  • Erik Olsen (Republican)
Wisconsin 3 R+4 Derrick Van Orden Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 4 D+25 Gwen Moore Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Gwen Moore (Democratic)
  • Robert Raymond (Independent)
  • Tim Rogers (Republican)
Wisconsin 5 R+14 Scott Fitzgerald Republican 2020 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 6 R+10 Glenn Grothman Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 7 R+12 Tom Tiffany Republican 2020 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Tom Tiffany (Republican)
  • Kyle Kilbourn (Democratic)
Wisconsin 8 R+10 Vacant Rep. Mike Gallagher (R) resigned April 24, 2024.
New member also elected to the unexpired term; see above.
  •  Y Tony Wied (Republican)
  • Kristin Lyerly (Democratic)

Wyoming

edit
District Incumbent Candidates[205]
Location 2022
PVI
[82]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Wyoming at-large R+25 Harriet Hageman Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Harriet Hageman (Republican)
  • Kyle Cameron (Democratic)
  • Richard Brubaker (Libertarian)
  • Jeffrey Haggit (Constitution)

Non-voting delegates

edit
District Incumbent Candidates
Member Party First
elected
Status
American Samoa at-large Amata Coleman Radewagen Republican 2014 Incumbent re-elected.
District of Columbia at-large Eleanor Holmes Norton Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Guam at-large James Moylan Republican 2022 Incumbent re-elected.
Northern Mariana Islands at-large Gregorio Sablan Democratic 2008[n] Incumbent retired.[30]
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Puerto Rico at-large Jenniffer González-Colón PNP/
Republican[o]
2016 Incumbent retired to run for governor.[52]
New member elected.
PPD/Democratic gain.
U.S. Virgin Islands at-large Stacey Plaskett Democratic 2014 Incumbent re-elected.

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ As well as the six non-voting delegates.
  2. ^ a b Manning was first elected to a previous, Democratic, version of this district which Biden won by 12.4 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  3. ^ a b Nickel was first elected to a previous, competitive version of this district which Biden won by 1.7 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  4. ^ a b Jackson was first elected to a previous, Democratic, version of this district which Biden won by 16.3 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  5. ^ a b Moore was first elected to a previous, Republican-leaning, version of this district which Trump won by 29.4 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to have a majority-Black electorate in 2023 due to a court order.
  6. ^ a b Graves was first elected to a previous, Republican-leaning, version of this district which Trump won by 33.7 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to have a majority-Black electorate in 2024 due to a court order.
  7. ^ Competitive seats are defined as seats won by less than 10 points by their respective party in 2020
  8. ^ a b c d e f g A new congressional map was enacted in October 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[103]
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n A new congressional map was enacted in December 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[105]
  10. ^ a b c d e f A new congressional map was enacted in January 2024 as a result of Robinson v. Ardoin, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[109]
  11. ^ Van Drew was first elected as a Democrat but switched to the Republican Party in December 2019.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A new congressional map was enacted in February 2024, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[114]
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n A new congressional map was enacted in October 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[115]
  14. ^ Sablan was first elected as an Independent and switched to the Democratic Party in October 2021.
  15. ^ González-Colón is a member of the Republican Party in Congress, but runs in elections under Puerto Rico's New Progressive Party (PNP).

References

edit
  1. ^ Hilburn, Greg (October 25, 2023). "Mike Johnson makes history as Louisiana's first speaker of the House of Representatives". Shreveport Times. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  2. ^ McCaskill, Nolan D. (November 30, 2022). "House Democrats elect Hakeem Jeffries as Congress' first black party leader". Los Angeles Times. Washington. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
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  6. ^ "GOP flips 2 US House seats in Pennsylvania, as Republican Scott Perry wins again". AP News. November 7, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
  7. ^ LeBlanc, Melissa Nann Burke, Grant Schwab, Luke Ramseth and Beth. "Michigan gets two new U.S. House members as Republicans pick up a seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 8, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ Hagan, Victor. "Democrat Shomari Figures wins Alabama's redrawn 2nd Congressional District". USA TODAY. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
  9. ^ Ballard, Mark (November 5, 2024). "Cleo Fields returns to Congress, along with Louisiana's five incumbent House members". NOLA.com. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
  10. ^ "Sarah McBride becomes first transgender person elected to US Congress". USA Today. November 6, 2024. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
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  29. ^ a b Battaglia, Danielle (October 26, 2023). "Jeff Jackson, a target of GOP maps, announces bid for NC attorney general". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
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  32. ^ a b Jeffers, Gromer, Jr. (May 3, 2023). "Rep. Colin Allred launches Senate bid to oust Ted Cruz". Dallas News. Retrieved May 3, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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  37. ^ a b Vakil, Caroline (June 25, 2024). "Republican Greg Lopez wins Colorado special election for Ken Buck's seat". The Hill. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
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  39. ^ a b Solender, Andrew (April 26, 2024). "Another veteran House Republican retired from Congress". Axios. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  40. ^ a b Adragna, Anthony (December 14, 2023). "Drew Ferguson won't seek reelection to Georgia House seat". Politico. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
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  43. ^ a b Austin, Seth (January 8, 2024). "Larry Bucshon announces retirement". WEHT. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  44. ^ a b Strader, Sadie (April 18, 2024). "Jake LaTurner will not run for reelection for Congress". KOAM-TV. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
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  49. ^ a b Wang, Amy; Caldwell, Leigh Ann (December 5, 2023). "Rep. Patrick McHenry, who briefly served as acting House speaker, will not seek reelection". The Washington Post.
  50. ^ a b "Armstrong announces run for ND Governor". KFYR-TV. January 23, 2024. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
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  99. ^ "Utah high court scrutinizes process that sliced state's most Democrat-heavy county into 4 districts". Associated Press News. July 11, 2023.
  100. ^ "League of Women Voters of Utah v. Utah State Legislature".
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