User:Onetwothreeip/Opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries

This is a list of nationwide and statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the Republican primaries for the 2024 United States presidential election. The persons named in the polls are declared candidates or have received media speculation about their possible candidacy. The polls included are among Republicans or Republicans and Republican-leaning independents. If multiple versions of polls are provided, the version among likely voters is prioritized, then registered voters, then adults.

Background

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Francis Suarez 2024 presidential campaignWill Hurd 2024 presidential campaignPerry Johnson 2024 presidential campaignLarry Elder 2024 presidential campaignMike Pence 2024 presidential campaignTim Scott 2024 presidential campaignDoug Burgum 2024 presidential campaignDonald Trump 2024 presidential campaignVivek Ramaswamy 2024 presidential campaignAsa Hutchinson 2024 presidential campaignNikki Haley 2024 presidential campaignRon DeSantis 2024 presidential campaignChris Christie 2024 presidential campaign
Active campaign Exploratory committee Withdrawn candidate Republican National Convention
Midterm elections Debates Primaries

Nationwide polling

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Local regression graph of all polls conducted since January 2023.
Aggregate polls
Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Larry
Elder
Nikki
Haley
Will
Hurd
Asa
Hutchinson
Perry
Johnson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[a]
Margin
270 to Win September 15–26, 2023 September 28, 2023 0.4% 2.4% 15.6% 0.0% 7.0% 0.0% 0.6% 4.6% 4.6% 3.4% 56.0% 5.4% 40.4%
Race to the WH July 21 – September 28, 2023 September 29, 2023 0.5% 2.6% 13.4% 0.4% 5.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 4.1% 6.7% 2.7% 55.5% 7.2% 42.1%
Real Clear Politics September 13–28, 2023 September 29, 2023 0.9% 2.7% 14.0% 5.8% 0.6% 4.1% 5.3% 2.8% 57.1% 6.7% 43.1%
FiveThirtyEight July 19 – September 28, 2023 September 29, 2023 1.0% 2.7% 13.5% 6.5% 0.4% 0.7% 4.0% 6.6% 2.7% 55.1% 6.8% 41.6%
Average 0.7% 2.6% 14.1% 0.2% 6.2% 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 4.2% 5.8% 2.9% 55.9% 6.1% 41.8%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size[b] Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Larry
Elder
Nikki
Haley
Will
Hurd
Asa
Hutchinson
Perry
Johnson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Francis
Suarez
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided
Léger/New York Post September 27–28, 2023 495 (LV) 1% 0% 10% 6% 3% 7% 3% 62% 9%[c]
September 27, 2023 The second Republican National Debate is held between Doug Burgum, Chris Christie, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Mike Pence, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Tim Scott.
YouGov/The Economist September 23–26, 2023 559 (A) 0% 2% 12% 0% 7% 0% 0% 5% 5% 3% 51% 15%[d]
McLaughlin & Associates September 22–26, 2023 454 (LV) 1% 2% 12% 0% 6% 1% 1% 1% 5% 10% 2% 54% 6%[e]
Morning Consult September 22–24, 2023 3,552 (LV) 1% 2% 15% 7% 0% 1% 6% 9% 2% 58% 1%[f]
Monmouth University September 19–24, 2023 514 (RV) 0% 1% 15% 6% 0% 1% 4% 3% 48% 23%[g]
Trafalgar Group September 18–21, 2023 1,091 (LV) 3.2% 3.2% 14.3% 1.3% 4.2% 0.1% 0.4% 1.1% 3.8% 5.9% 3.0% 56.1% 3.3%[h]
ABC News/Washington Post September 15–20, 2023 474 (A) 0% 3% 15% 7% 0% 6% 3% 4% 54% 10%[i]
NBC News September 15–19, 2023 321 (RV) 0% 4% 16% 7% 1% 4% 2% 3% 59% 4%[j]
HarrisX/The Messenger September 13–19, 2023 1,089 (RV) 1% 2% 14% 1% 5% 1% 1% 0% 3% 5% 2% 0% 56% 10%[k]
Emerson College September 17–18, 2023 518 (LV) 1.1% 4.8% 11.5% 3.0% 1.3% 0.5% 0.1% 4.6% 6.8% 2.2% 58.9% 5.2%[l]
YouGov September 14–18, 2023 470 (RV) 1% 1% 13% 0% 5% 0% 3% 5% 1% 59% 11%[m]
YouGov/The Liberal Patriot September 7–18, 2023 1,653 (LV) 1% 6% 14% 1% 8% 1% 5% 5% 4% 48% 7%[n]
Morning Consult September 15–17, 2023 3,404 (LV) 0% 2% 13% 6% 0% 1% 5% 10% 2% 59% 1%[o]
Harvard/Harris[A] September 13–14, 2023 758 (RV) 0% 2% 10% 1% 6% 0% 0% 1% 4% 8% 2% 57% 10%[p]
Ipsos/Reuters September 8–14, 2023 1,749 (A) 0% 2% 14% 4% 0% 0% 4% 13% 2% 51% 10%[q]
YouGov/The Economist September 10–12, 2023 572 (A) 0% 2% 14% 0% 5% 0% 0% 5% 6% 3% 52% 12%[r]
Fox News September 9–12, 2023 409 (LV) 2% 13% 5% 3% 11% 3% 60% 2%
Quinnipiac University September 7–11, 2023 728 (RV) 2% 12% 5% 5% 6% 3% 62% 4%[s]
HarrisX/The Messenger September 6–11, 2023 954 (RV) 0% 2% 11% 1% 4% 1% 0% 1% 4% 7% 2% 0% 59% 8%[t]
Morning Consult September 8–10, 2023 3,715 (LV) 0% 3% 14% 6% 0% 0% 6% 9% 2% 57% 1%[u]
Premise August 30 – September 5, 2023 415 (RV) 1% 12% 5% 7% 5% 2% 62% 7%[v]
Rasmussen August 29 – September 5, 2023 1,418 (LV) 0% 9% 9% 1% 7% 0% 0% 0% 4% 5% 4% 0% 45% 0%[w]
Redfield & Wilton Strategies September 3–4, 2023 605 (LV) 0% 3% 9% 2% 1% 0% 3% 10% 1% 0% 65% 6%
Morning Consult September 2–4, 2023 3,745 (LV) 0% 3% 15% 5% 0% 1% 6% 8% 2% 60% 1%[x]
I&I/TIPP August 30 – September 1, 2023 509 (RV) 0.4% 1% 11% 0.87% 2.8% 0% 0.4% 6% 9% 1.3% 60% 15%[y]
Echelon Insights August 28–31, 2023 397 (LV) 0% 3% 15% 1% 4% 0% 1% 6% 12% 1% 0% 52% 6%[z]
SSRS/CNN August 25–31, 2023 784 (RV) 1% 2% 18% 1% 7% 0% 0% 0% 7% 6% 3% 0% 52% 2%[aa]
Wall Street Journal August 24–30, 2023 600 (LV) 1% 3% 13% 0% 8% 0% 1% 0% 2% 5% 2% 0% 59% 4%[ab]
Morning Consult August 29, 2023 3,617 (LV) 0% 3% 14% 5% 0% 1% 6% 10% 2% 0% 58% 1%[ac]
YouGov/The Economist August 26–29, 2023 562 (A) 0% 2% 14% 0% 4% 0% 0% 3% 5% 2% 0% 51% 18%[ad]
August 29, 2023 Francis Suarez withdraws from the race.
FairVote/WPA Intelligence August 24–28, 2023 800 (LV) 0.7% 4.8% 18.5% 0.0% 8.5% 0.7% 0.5% 5.7% 6.9% 3.6% 0.3% 49.3% 0.4%[ae]
HarrisX/The Messenger August 24–28, 2023 685 (RV) 0% 2% 14% 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 6% 8% 2% 0% 59% 6%[af]
Big Village August 25–27, 2023 722 (A) 0.6% 1.7% 14.0% 0.4% 5.1% 0.9% 1.2% 6.4% 8.8% 1.9% 56.8% 2%[ag]
Emerson College August 25–26, 2023 460 (LV) 0.6% 5.2% 11.6% 6.5% 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 6.9% 8.8% 1.6% 0.3% 49.6% 7.6%[ah]
Ipsos/Reuters August 24–25, 2023 347 (A) 0% 1% 13% 4% 1% 0% 6% 5% 1% 0% 52% 16%[ai]
Kaplan Strategies August 24, 2023 844 (LV) 2% 4% 10% 8% 1% 5% 13% 4% 45% 8%[aj]
Morning Consult August 24, 2023 1,256 (LV) 0% 4% 14% 3% 0% 0% 6% 11% 3% 0% 58% 1%[ak]
Patriot Polling August 24, 2023 750 (RV) 4.3% 6.2% 21.0% 12.6% 1.0% 5.4% 5.1% 3.5% 40.6% 3.8%[al]
InsiderAdvantage August 24, 2023 850 (LV) 1.1% 4.2% 17.8% 1.3% 10.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0% 2.2% 6.5% 3.3% 0.2% 44.9% 5.9%[am]
Léger/New York Post August 23–24, 2023 658 (RV) 1% 9% 2% 0% 5% 5% 3% 61% 11%[an]
August 23, 2023 The first Republican National Debate is held between Doug Burgum, Chris Christie, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Asa Hutchinson, Mike Pence, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Tim Scott.
McLaughlin & Associates August 15–23, 2023 450 (LV) 1% 4% 9% 1% 3% 0% 1% 0% 4% 13% 4% 0% 51% 11%[ao]
Rasmussen August 19–21, 2023 818 (LV) 0% 7% 10% 1% 3% 0% 1% 0% 3% 11% 4% 0% 49% 0%[ap]
Yahoo News/YouGov August 17–21, 2023 482 (RV) 1% 2% 12% 0% 3% 0% 2% 8% 4% 0% 52% 16%[aq]
Premise August 17–21, 2023 463 (A) 1% 15% 2% 4% 5% 3% 63% 8%[ar]
HarrisX August 17–21, 2023 1,057 (LV) 0% 3% 12% 0% 3% 0% 1% 0% 4% 10% 4% 0% 52% 12%[as]
Insider Advantage August 19–20, 2023 750 (LV) 1.2% 4.2% 9.7% 1.6% 4.8% 1.1% 1.5% 0.6% 3.3% 6.3% 3.3% 0.1% 50.6% 11.7%[at]
Morning Consult August 18–20, 2023 3,608 (LV) 0% 3% 14% 3% 0% 1% 6% 10% 3% 0% 58% 1%[au]
YouGov/CBS News August 16–18, 2023 531 (LV) 1% 2% 16% 0% 2% 0% 1% 5% 7% 3% 0% 62%
Emerson College August 16–17, 2023 465 (LV) 1.1% 2.8% 10.1% 0.8% 1.9% 0.7% 0.8% 0.3% 3.4% 9.5% 2.4% 55.5% 10.8%[av]
Echelon Insights[B] August 15–17, 2023 1,017 (LV) 1% 12% 3% 4% 15% 3% 55%
3D Strategic Research August 15–17, 2023 858 (LV) 0% 5% 16% 0% 4% 0% 0% 0% 6% 9% 3% 0% 50% 6%[aw]
Victory Insights August 15–17, 2023 825 (LV) 5.9% 12.1% 1.9% 1.1% 3.5% 3.7% 1.2% 60.8% 9.9%[ax]
JMC Analytics August 14–17, 2023 1,100 (LV) 0.9% 4.5% 13.0% 3.4% 0.4% 1.2% 0.1% 3.5% 5.0% 4.1% 0.3% 52.0% 12%[ay]
Kaplan Strategies August 15–16, 2023 1,093 (LV) 1% 3% 10% 5% 3% 6% 11% 3% 2% 47% 9%[az]
American Pulse August 15–16, 2023 821 (LV) 4.0% 13.0% 3.0% 4.0% 7.1% 3.5% 58.0%
Trafalgar Group August 14–16, 2023 1,082 (LV) 0.1% 4.6% 17.0% 1.2% 4.2% 0.3% 0.9% 1.1% 4.6% 4.3% 4.0% 0.1% 55.4% 2.2%[ba]
The Economist/YouGov August 12–15, 2023 527 (RV) 0% 2% 15% 0% 2% 0% 0% 3% 4% 3% 0% 53% 16%[bb]
August 14, 2023 Donald Trump is indicted by a Georgia grand jury for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election in Georgia.
Fox News/Beacon Research August 12–14, 2023 413 (RV) 1% 3% 16% 0% 4% 0% 0% 0% 5% 11% 3% 0% 53%
RMG Research August 11–14, 2023 229 (LV) 5% 8% 4% 4% 13% 2% 60%
Quinnipiac University August 10–14, 2023 681 (RV) 0% 3% 18% 0% 3% 1% 1% 0% 4% 5% 3% 0% 57% 5%[bc]
Morning Consult August 11–13, 2023 3,064 (LV) 1% 3% 16% 3% 0% 1% 7% 9% 3% 1% 57% 1%[bd]
Kaplan Strategies August 9–10, 2023 800 (LV) 1% 4% 10% 4% 0% 8% 11% 2% 48% 13%[be]
Premise August 2–7, 2023 484 (A) 2% 16% 3% 6% 6% 3% 57% 6%[bf]
Fairleigh Dickinson University July 31 – August 7, 2023 806 (LV) 1% 5% 15% 0% 3% 0% 0% 5% 3% 2% 58% 6%[bg]
Morning Consult August 4–6, 2023 3,486 (LV) 0% 3% 16% 3% 0% 1% 6% 8% 3% 0% 59% 1%[bh]
I&I/TIPP August 2–4, 2023 529 (RV) 0% 0% 12% 0% 4% 0% 5% 8% 2% 57% 10%[bi]
Reuters/Ipsos August 2–3, 2023 355 (A) 0% 0% 13% 5% 0% 1% 8% 7% 2% 0% 47% 17%[bj]
Cygnal August 1–3, 2023 (LV) 0.2% 2.1% 10.4% 0.2% 2.8% 0.3% 0.0% 6.6% 11.4% 3.2% 0.6% 53.3% 9%[bk]
August 1, 2023 Donald Trump is indicted by a federal grand jury for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.
Morning Consult July 28–30, 2023 3,716 (LV) 1% 3% 15% 3% 1% 0% 7% 9% 3% 0% 58% 1%[bl]
Echelon Insights July 24–27, 2023 399 (LV) 1% 1% 16% 0% 2% 0% 1% 3% 11% 3% 0% 56% 5%[bm]
The New York Times/Siena College July 23–27, 2023 932 (LV) 0% 2% 17% 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 3% 2% 3% 0% 54% 14%[bn]
Big Village July 24–26, 2023 718 (A) 0.5% 0.9% 13.5% 0.4% 3.2% 0.7% 0.7% 7.5% 7.2% 2.6% 61.0% 1.8%[bo]
Premise July 21–26, 2023 442 (A) 1% 16% 2% 7% 4% 3% 59% 9%[bp]
Economist/YouGov July 22–25, 2023 537 0% 1% 18% 0% 3% 0% 0% 3% 5% 3% 0% 55% 13%[bq]
McLaughlin & Associates July 19–24, 2023 452 (LV) 0% 2% 13% 0% 3% 1% 0% 1% 5% 8% 3% 0% 52% 12%[br]
Morning Consult July 21–23, 2023 3,576 1% 2% 16% 4% 0% 0% 6% 8% 2% 0% 59% 1%[bs]
JMC Analytics July 18–22, 2023 1,100 (LV) 1.0% 4.4% 17.0% 3.1% 1.0% 0.0% 3.2% 2.9% 4.5% 53.0% 10%[bt]
Harvard-Harris July 19–20, 2023 729 (RV) 1% 2% 12% 0% 4% 0% 1% 0% 7% 10% 2% 0% 52% 10%[bu]
Rasmussen Reports July 18–20, 2023 1,031 (LV) 5% 13% 3% 3% 5% 3% 4% 57% 5%
Monmouth University July 12–19, 2023 681 (RV) 1% 3% 22% 0% 3% 0% 0% 1% 3% 5% 3% 0% 54% 6%[bv]
Kaplan Strategies July 17–18, 2023 800 (LV) 0% 5% 12% 3% 1% 4% 12% 5% 48% 10%
Yahoo News July 13–17, 2023 468 1% 1% 23% 0% 3% 0% 3% 3% 4% 0% 48% 13%[bw]
Quinnipiac University July 13–17, 2023 727 (RV) 0% 3% 25% 0% 4% 0% 0% 4% 2% 3% 0% 54% 3%[bx]
Reuters/Ipsos July 11–17, 2023 4,414 0% 3% 19% 3% 0% 0% 7% 9% 2% 0% 47% 11%[by]
Morning Consult July 14–16, 2023 3,630 0% 2% 20% 4% 0% 0% 7% 8% 3% 0% 55% 1%[bz]
Premise July 7–14, 2023 355 (RV) 2% 19% 3% 5% 4% 2% 58% 9%[ca]
YouGov/The Economist July 8–11, 2023 502 (RV) 0% 2% 22% 0% 3% 0% 0% 5% 2% 3% 0% 48% 13%[cb]
Morning Consult July 7–9, 2023 3,616 0% 3% 17% 3% 0% 1% 7% 8% 3% 0% 56% 1%[cc]
I&I/TIPP July 5–7, 2023 486 (RV) 1% 2% 14% 1% 3% 1% 6% 7% 3% 53% 9%[cd]
Echelon Insights June 26–29, 2023 413 (LV) 1% 2% 16% 0% 5% 0% 0% 5% 10% 4% 1% 49% 6%[ce]
Fox News June 23–26, 2023 391 0% 1% 22% 1% 3% 0% 1% 4% 5% 4% 0% 56% 4%[cf]
Morning Consult June 23–25, 2023 3,650 0% 2% 19% 3% 0% 1% 7% 6% 3% 0% 57% 1%[cg]
June 22, 2023 Will Hurd declares his candidacy.
Emerson College June 19–20, 2023 365 (RV) 1% 2% 21% 4% 1% 6% 2% 2% 59% 2%[ch]
NBC News June 16–20, 2023 500 (RV) 0% 5% 22% 4% 2% 7% 3% 3% 51% 0%[ci]
YouGov June 16–20, 2023 366 (RV) 0% 4% 25% 1% 2% 0% 5% 2% 4% 0% 47% 10%[cj]
Morning Consult June 17–19, 2023 3,521 (PV) 0% 3% 20% 3% 1% 7% 3% 3% 57% 1%[ck]
McLaughlin & Associates June 15–19, 2023 454 1% 2% 19% 0% 4% 0% 0% 5% 2% 5% 1% 52% 8%[cl]
CNN/SSRS June 13–17 2023 1,350 (A) 0% 3% 26% 0% 5% 1% 9% 1% 4% 47% 2%[cm]
Harvard-Harris June 14–15, 2023 2,090 (RV) 0% 2% 14% 4% 0% 8% 3% 2% 59% 7%[cn]
The Messenger/HarrisX June 14–15, 2023 283 (RV) 0% 2% 17% 3% 1% 6% 2% 4% 53% 11%[co]
June 14, 2023 Francis Suarez declares his candidacy.
Big Village June 9–14, 2023 724 (RV) 1.0% 1.4% 15.3% 1.1% 4.5% 0.8% 0.5% 9.9% 3.2% 3.6% 56.4% 2.5%[cp]
Economist/YouGov June 10–13, 2023 411 (RV) 2% 21% 4% 4% 1% 3% 51% 14%[cq]
Quinnipiac University June 8–12, 2023 700 (RV) 0% 4% 23% 0% 4% 1% 4% 3% 4% 53%
Morning Consult June 9–11, 2023 3,419 0% 2% 19% 3% 1% 8% 3% 4% 59% 1%[cr]
June 8, 2023 Donald Trump is indicted by a federal grand jury for his alleged mishandling of classified documents after his presidency.
CBS News June 7–10, 2023 2,480 (A) 1% 1% 23% 1% 3% 1% 4% 1% 4% 61%
June 7, 2023 Doug Burgum declares his candidacy.
June 6, 2023 Chris Christie declares his candidacy.
June 5, 2023 Mike Pence declares his candidacy.
USA Today/Suffolk June 5–9, 2023 0% 2% 23% 1% 4% 1% 4% 6% 48%
Reuters/Ipsos June 5–9, 2023 1,005 (A) 1% 2% 22% 0% 3% 0% 7% 3% 2% 43% 17%[cs]
Morning Consult June 2–4, 2023 3,545 (LV) 1% 22% 3% 1% 7% 3% 3% 56% 5%[ct]
I&I/TIPP May 31 – June 2, 2023 1,230 (RV) 1% 19% 0% 3% 1% 6% 2% 3% 55% 10%[cu]
Premise May 29 – June 1, 2023 563 (RV) 1% 20% 3% 4% 1% 2% 57% 11%[cv]
YouGov May 25–30, 2023 432 (RV) 25% 1% 3% 1% 3% 3% 53% 11%
Big Village May 26–28, 2023 389 24% 5% 1% 3% 5% 58% 5%[cw]
Morning Consult May 26–28, 2023 3,485 (LV) 22% 4% 1% 5% 4% 3% 56% 5%[cx]
May 24, 2023 Ron DeSantis declares his candidacy.
McLaughlin & Associates May 17–24, 2023 446 (LV) 0% 1% 16% 0% 3% 0% 1% 7% 4% 2% 54% 13%[cy]
FOX News May 19–22, 2023 412 (RV) 0% 20% 0% 4% 0% 5% 4% 2% 0% 53% 12%[cz]
Quinnipiac May 18–22, 2023 1,616 (RV) 2% 25% 1% 3% 0% 0% 2% 1% 2% 56% 8%[da]
Morning Consult May 19–21, 2023 3,526 (LV) 20% 4% 0% 6% 4% 2% 58% 6%[db]
CNN May 17–20, 2023 467 (RV) 1% 2% 26% 0% 6% 1% 6% 1% 1% 53% 2%[dc]
May 19, 2023 Tim Scott declares his candidacy.
Harvard-Harris May 17–18, 2023 2,004 (RV) 16% 4% 1% 4% 4% 1% 58% 12%[dd]
Cygnal May 16–18, 2023 2,527 (LV) 20.9% 4.7% 1.0% 4.3% 4.8% 1.5% 51.5% 11.3%[de]
Marquette University May 8–18, 2023 1,000 (A) 0% 25% 1% 5% 0% 2% 3% 1% 46% 17%[df]
Rasmussen Reports May 11–15, 2023 996 (LV) 17% 5% 3% 6% 2% 62% 5%[dg]
Reuters/Ipsos May 9–15, 2023 4,410 (A) 21% 4% 1% 5% 4% 1% 49% 15%[dh]
Morning Consult May 12–14, 2023 3,571 (LV) 18% 4% 1% 6% 4% 1% 61% 5%[di]
Morning Consult May 5–7, 2023 3,574 (RV) 19% 3% 1% 5% 5% 1% 60% 4%[dj]
I&I/TIPP May 3–5, 2023 469 (RV) 17% 1% 4% 1% 6% 4% 2% 55% 10%[dk]
ABC News/Washington Post April 28 – May 3, 2023 438 (LV) 25% 6% 1% 6% 4% 53% 5%[dl]
Premise April 27 – May 1, 2023 752 (RV) 1% 21% 4% 5% 2% 1% 58% 8%[dm]
Morning Consult April 28–30, 2023 3,389 (LV) 22% 4% 7% 3% 2% 56% 5%[dn]
CBS News April 27–29, 2023 2,372 (A) 2% 22% 2% 4% 1% 5% 5% 1% 58%
Emerson College April 24–25, 2023 446 (LV) 2% 16% 3% 2% 7% 3% 62% 4%[do]
April 23, 2023 Ryan Binkley declares his candidacy.
FOX News April 21–24, 2023 408 (RV) 21% 1% 4% 6% 3% 2% 53% 2%[dp]
Reuters/Ipsos April 21–24, 2023 361 (RV) 23% 1% 3% 6% 2% 49% 17%[dq]
Morning Consult April 21–23, 2023 3,640 (LV) 21% 3% 1% 7% 3% 1% 58% 6%[dr]
April 20, 2023 Larry Elder declares his candidacy.
Cygnal April 18–20, 2023 2,500 (LV) 25.5% 4.6% 1.3% 4.5% 2% 1.5% 46.1% 14.5%[ds]
Harvard-Harris April 18–19, 2023 1,845 (RV) 20% 4% 0% 7% 2% 1% 55% 4%[dt]
NBC News April 14–18, 2023 1,000 (RV) 31% 3% 3% 6% 2% 3% 46% 2%[du]
Wall Street Journal April 11–17, 2023 600 (LV) 24% 5% 1% 2% 3% 48% 17%[dv]
Morning Consult April 14–16, 2023 3,499 (LV) 24% 4% 7% 3% 2% 53% 5%[dw]
April 12, 2023 Tim Scott forms his exploratory committee
Morning Consult April 7–9, 2023 3,608 (LV) 23% 4% 1% 7% 1% 1% 56% 7%[dx]
Reuters/Ipsos April 5–6, 2023 1,004 (A) 0% 21% 1% 1% 4% 1% 58% 5%[dy]
Reuters March 22 – April 3, 2023 2,005 (LV) 2% 19% 6% 5% 48% 5%[dz]
April 2, 2023 Asa Hutchinson declares his candidacy.
Morning Consult March 31 – April 2, 2023 3,488 (RV) 26% 4% 7% 1% 55% 7% [ea]
Trafalgar March 31 – April 2, 2023 1,123 (RV) 22.5% 0.4% 3.7% 3.8% 0.5% 1% 56.2% 12%[eb]
InsiderAdvantage March 31 – April 1, 2023 550 (LV) 2% 24% 5% 4% 1% 0% 57% 3%[ec]
YouGov March 30–31, 2023 1,089 (A) 2% 21% 5% 3% 1% 52% 2%[ed]
March 30, 2023 Donald Trump is indicted by a Manhattan grand jury for his alleged role in a scandal relating to hush money payments made to pornographic film actress Stormy Daniels.
Echelon Insights March 27–29, 2023 370 (RV) 0% 26% 4% 0% 8% 1% 1% 49% 2%[ee]
Morning Consult March 24–28, 2023 3,452 (RV) 26% 5% 7% 1% 2% 52% 7%[ef]
Cygnal March 26–27, 2023 2,550 (RV) 28.7% 4.1% 0.4% 5.7% 1.1% 1% 42.2% 16.7%[eg]
FOX News March 24–27, 2023 426 (RV) 1% 24% 3% 1% 6% 1% 0% 0% 54% 9%[eh]
Beacon Research/Fox News March 24–27, 2023 1% 24% 3% 1% 6% 1% 54% 8%[ei]
Quinnipiac University March 23–27, 2023 671 (RV) 1% 33% 4% 0% 5% 1% 47% 7%[ej]
Harris Poll March 22–23, 2023 24% 5% 7% 0% 2% 50% 6%[ek]
Monmouth University March 16–20, 2023 521 (RV) 27% 3% 1% 1% 41% 6%[el]
Morning Consult March 17–19, 2023 3,394 (RV) 26% 4% 7% 1% 1% 54% 7%[em]
Big Village March 15–17, 2023 361 (A) 23.3% 3.6% 10.2% 0.5% 51.9% 10.4%[en]
Quinnipiac March 9–13, 2023 677 (RV) 1% 32% 5% 0% 0% 3% 0% 1% 46% 12%[eo]
CNN March 8–12, 2023 963 (LV) 36% 6% 1% 6% 2% 40% 8%[ep]
Premise March 4–7, 2023 639 (RV) 23% 6% 5% 1% 55% 11%[eq]
Morning Consult March 3–5, 2023 3,071 (RV) 28% 4% 7% 0% 1% 53% 5%[er]
March 2, 2023 Perry Johnson declares his candidacy.
Yahoo News February 23–27, 2023 444 (RV) 0% 29% 4% 2% 45% 19%[es]
Susquehanna February 19–26, 2023 300 (RV) 37% 4% 2% 1% 32% 20%[et]
Emerson College February 24–25, 2023 536 (RV) 25% 5% 8% 55% 7%[eu]
Morning Consult February 23–25, 2023 3,320 (RV) 30% 6% 7% 1% 1% 48% 7%[ev]
Echelon Insights February 21–23, 2023 419 (LV) 31% 6% 9% 41%
February 21, 2023 Vivek Ramaswamy declares his candidacy.
McLaughlin & Associates February 17–23, 2023 441 (LV) 26% 6% 5% 1% 1% 42% 21%[ew]
Fox News February 19–22, 2023 413 0% 28% 7% 0% 7% 1% 0% 43% 14%[ex]
Rasmussen Reports February 16–20, 2023 24% 15% 52%
Morning Consult February 17–19, 2023 3,217 (RV) 30% 6% 6% 50% 1%[ey]
Big Village February 15–17, 2023 346 (A) 23.6% 6.8% 8.7% 0% 50.2% 10.8%[ez]
Harris Poll February 15–16, 2023 23% 6% 7% 1% 46% 7%[fa]
Morning Consult February 14–16, 2023 2,476 (RV) 29% 5% 7% 50% 1%[fb]
WPA Intelligence February 13–16, 2023 1,000 (LV) 40% 8% 8% 31%
February 14, 2023 Nikki Haley declares her candidacy.
Quinnipiac University February 9–14, 2023 592 (RV) 37% 4% 4% 50% 5%[fc]
592 (RV) 0% 31% 4% 0% 3% 1% 48% 10%[fd]
Morning Consult February 11–13, 2023 2,476 (RV) 31% 4% 8% 47% 1%[fe]
Ipsos February 6–13, 2023 1,465 (RV) 1.1% 30.6% 3.9% 7.5% 42.6% 6.6%[ff]
Morning Consult February 8–10, 2023 2,476 (RV) 29% 4% 6% 48% 2%[fg]
Morning Consult February 5–7, 2023 2,476 (RV) 31% 4% 6% 48% 2%[fh]
OnMessage January 30 – February 5, 2023 566 (RV) 34% 6% 6% 1% 34% 20%[fi]
YouGov February 2–4, 2023 453 (RV) 35% 2% 5% 37%
Morning Consult February 2–4, 2023 2,476 (RV) 32% 3% 7% 48% 2%[fj]
Monmouth University January 26 – February 2, 2023 566 (RV) 33% 1% 2% 33% 7%[fk]
Morning Consult January 30 – February 1, 2023 2,476 (RV) 30% 2% 7% 51% 2%[fl]
Morning Consult January 27–29, 2023 3,592 (RV) 31% 3% 7% 48% 2%[fm]
Morning Consult January 24–26, 2023 2,476 (RV) 30% 3% 7% 50% 2%[fn]
Echelon Insights January 23–25, 2023 467 (LV) 0% 34% 2% 0% 8% 0% 36% 8%[fo]
McLaughlin & Associates January 19–24, 2023 457 (LV) 31% 3% 5% 1% 43% 18%[fp]
Morning Consult January 21–23, 2023 2,476 (RV) 31% 3% 7% 49% 2%[fq]
WPA Intelligence January 17–23, 2023 3,015 (LV) 33% 5% 7% 37%
Emerson College January 19–21, 2023 428 (RV) 24.8% 2.5% 7.5% 55.1% 10.2%[fr]
North Star Opinion Research January 16–21, 2023 1,000 (LV) 39% 4% 9% 1% 28% 21%[fs]
Big Village January 18–20, 2023 355 (A) 27.5% 2.9% 6.8% 52.5% 10.3%[ft]
Harris Poll January 18–19, 2023 28% 3% 7% 48% 0%[fu]
Schoen Cooperman Research January 14–18, 2023 31% 3% 8% 42% 2%[fv]
Morning Consult January 15–17, 2023 2,476 (RV) 32% 3% 8% 47% 2%[fw]
Morning Consult January 15–17, 2023 2,476 (RV) 30% 3% 8% 48% 2%[fx]
YouGov January 14–17, 2023 472 (RV) 32% 4% 5% 44%
500 (A) 29% 5% 6% 44% 3%[fy]
YouGov January 12–16, 2023 450 (LV) 1% 36% 1% 5% 37%
Morning Consult January 12–14, 2023 2,476 (RV) 30% 2% 8% 50% 1%[fz]
Public Policy Polling January 10–11, 2023 446 (LV) 36% 6% 6% 42%
Morning Consult January 9–11, 2023 2,476 (RV) 32% 3% 8% 47% 1%[ga]
YouGov January 5–9, 2023 346 (RV) 34% 3% 1% 7% 2% 37% 14%[gb]
Morning Consult January 6–8, 2023 4,470 (RV) 33% 2% 9% 46% 1%[gc]
Big Village January 4–6, 2023 343 (A) 35% 2% 8% 48%
Morning Consult January 3–5, 2023 2,476 (RV) 32% 2% 8% 48% 1%[gd]
Morning Consult December 31, 2022 – January 2, 2023 4,829 (RV) 34% 3% 8% 45% 2%[ge]
Polls taken between June and December 2022
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Greg
Abbott
Liz
Cheney
Ted
Cruz
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Larry
Hogan
Mike
Pence
Mike
Pompeo
Marco
Rubio
Tim
Scott
Chris
Sununu
Donald
Trump
Glenn
Youngkin
Other
Morning Consult December 28–30, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 3% 33% 2% 8% 1% 1% 47% 0% 2%[gf]
Morning Consult December 25–27, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 3% 33% 2% 8% 1% 1% 47% 0% 2%[gg]
Morning Consult December 22–24, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 2% 31% 3% 8% 1% 1% 48% 1% 2%[gh]
Morning Consult December 19–21, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 2% 34% 2% 8% 1% 1% 46% 1% 2%[gi]
YouGov December 15–19, 2022 449 (RV) 3% 37% 5% 1% 4% 1% 39% 1% 2%[gj]
Morning Consult December 16–18, 2022 4,105 (RV) 1% 2% 3% 33% 2% 8% 1% 1% 48% 0% 2%[gk]
Big Village December 16–18, 2022 357 (A) 3% 4% 27% 4% 10% 1% 51% 1%
Harris Poll December 14–15, 2022 666 (RV) 2% 25% 4% 6% 2% 1% 1% 48% 0%
Morning Consult December 13–15, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 2% 3% 32% 2% 7% 1% 1% 48% 0% 2%[gl]
Echelon Insights December 12–14, 2022 418 (RV) 0% 0% 2% 35% 3% 0% 4% 1% 1% 0% 0% 40% 0% 7%[gm]
454 (LV) 0% 1% 2% 32% 4% 0% 4% 0% 1% 1% 0% 41% 0% 6%[gn]
Cygnal December 12–14, 2022 1,019 (LV) 1% 3% 2% 35% 4% 1% 7% 0% 1% 1% 0% 40% 0% 7%[go]
Morning Consult December 10–14, 2022 825 (RV) 1% 2% 3% 34% 2% 6% 1% 2% 40% 0% 2%[gp]
McLaughlin & Associates December 9–14, 2022 480 (LV) 1% 4% 23% 3% 1% 5% 1% 1% 1% 48% 1% 5%[gq]
Morning Consult December 10–12, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 2% 3% 31% 3% 8% 1% 1% 50% 0% 2%[gr]
Monmouth University December 8–12, 2022 563 (RV) 1% 39% 1% 2% 26%
Morning Consult December 7–9, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 2% 2% 30% 3% 9% 1% 1% 48% 0% 2%[gs]
Morning Consult December 4–6, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 3% 30% 2% 8% 0% 1% 50% 0% 2%[gt]
YouGov December 1–5, 2022 435 (RV) 3% 33% 6% 1% 4% 2% 35% 2% 2%[gu]
521 (A) 2% 30% 5% 1% 5% 2% 35% 2% 2%[gv]
Morning Consult December 1–3, 2022 2,476 (RV) 1% 3% 2% 30% 3% 8% 1% 1% 49% 0% 2%[gw]
Big Village November 30 – December 2, 2022 368 (A) 2% 2% 27% 3% 7% 1% 56% 0%
YouGov November 26–29, 2022 385 (A) 3% 30% 3% 8% 3% 36% 9%[gx]
Cornell University Collaborative Midterm Survey October 26 – November 25, 2022 3,110 (A) 10% 28% 4% 11% 4% 40% 4%[gy]
Ipsos November 18–20, 2022 849 (RV) 1% 2% 2% 37% 3% 2% 6% 0% 0% 0% 0% 25% 1% 2%[gz]
Morning Consult November 18–20, 2022 849 (RV) 2% 3% 30% 2% 0% 7% 1% 1% 0% 45% 5%[ha]
Emerson College November 18–19, 2022 614 (RV) 4% 3% 25% 3% 1% 8% 42% 2%[hb]
Echelon Insights November 17–19, 2022 424 (RV) 0% 1% 3% 31% 1% 1% 11% 1% 1% 0% 0% 42% 0% 6%[hc]
424 (LV) 0% 1% 3% 37% 1% 1% 9% 1% 1% 0% 0% 38% 0% 5%[hd]
Harris Poll November 16–17, 2022 3% 28% 2% 7% 1% 1% 1% 46% 1%
November 15, 2022 Donald Trump declares his candidacy.
Morning Consult November 10–14, 2022 842 (RV) 1% 2% 33% 1% 1% 5% 0% 1% 0% 47% 1% 6%[he]
Zogby Analytics November 9–11, 2022 864 (LV) 28% 3% 8% 1% 47% 1% 4%[hf]
Big Village November 9–10, 2022 384 (A) 3% 34% 10% 50%
November 8, 2022 2022 midterm elections
Morning Consult November 2–7, 2022 1,691 (RV) 2% 26% 2% 0% 7% 1% 1% 48% 5%[hg]
Big Village November 2–4, 2022 290 (LV) 3% 30% 12% 48%
373 (A) 3% 27% 12% 56%
Big Village October 31 – November 2, 2022 272 (LV) 2% 28% 13% 53%
354 (A) 3% 26% 12% 56%
Morning Consult October 28–31, 2022 838 (RV) 2% 2% 24% 3% 0% 9% 1% 1% 0% 49% 5%[hh]
YouGov October 11–26, 2022 1,720 (RV) 3% 2% 33% 14% 1% 55% 1%
YouGov October 17–19, 2022 3% 29% 4% 6% 0% 0% 53%
McLaughlin & Associates October 12–17, 2022 454 (LV) 1% 1% 23% 0% 7% 1% 0% 53% 4%[hi]
Harris Poll October 12–13, 2022 724 (RV) 3% 17% 2% 7% 2% 3% 1% 0% 55%
Cygnal October 10–12, 2022 1,204 (LV) 1% 3% 2% 26% 3% 1% 9% 1% 1% 0% 0% 45% 0% 4%[hj]
Siena College/The New York Times Upshot October 9–12, 2022 332 (LV) 3% 28% 4% 7% 2% 47%
332 (RV) 4% 26% 3% 6% 2% 49% 6%[hk]
Big Village October 5–7, 2022 287 (RV) 3% 28% 11% 55%
372 (A) 3% 23% 10% 58%
Big Village September 17–22, 2022 323 (RV) 2% 24% 12% 59%
378 (A) 2% 24% 12% 61%
McLaughlin & Associates September 17–22, 2022 465 (LV) 2% 2% 0% 18% 0% 1% 6% 0% 2% 1% 55% 6%[hl]
Morning Consult September 16–18, 2022 831 (RV) 3% 2% 19% 2% 0% 8% 1% 1% 1% 52% 5%[hm]
TIPP Insights September 7–9, 2022 534 (RV) 1% 1% 2% 15% 2% 8% 1% 2% 1% 54% 5%[hn]
Big Village September 7–9, 2022 337 (A) 2% 20% 13% 61%
Harris Poll September 7–8, 2022 667 (RV) 1% 17% 2% 9% 1% 1% 1% 59%
Big Village August 20–24, 2022 329 (A) 2% 22% 11% 59%
McLaughlin & Associates August 20–24, 2022 461 (LV) 2% 3% 0% 15% 0% 2% 6% 0% 1% 1% 55% 8%[ho]
Echelon Insights August 19–22, 2022 422 (RV) 4% 22% 2% 12% 1% 46% 2%[hp]
459 (LV) 5% 25% 1% 13% 1% 46% 1%[hq]
Morning Consult August 19–21, 2022 846 (RV) 3% 2% 18% 3% 1% 8% 0% 1% 1% 57% 4%[hr]
Big Village August 10–12, 2022 342 (A) 0% 16% 11% 68%
Morning Consult August 10, 2022 872 (RV) 2% 2% 18% 2% 1% 8% 1% 1% 1% 56% 5%[hs]
TIPP Insights August 2–4, 2022 575 (RV) 1% 1% 3% 17% 1% 10% 1% 1% 0% 53% 6%[ht]
Harris Poll July 27–28, 2022 679 (RV) 3% 19% 5% 7% 1% 1% 1% 52%
Suffolk University July 22–25, 2022 414 (RV) 3% 34% 3% 7% 1% 43% 1%[hu]
Morning Consult July 15–17, 2022 840 (RV) 2% 3% 23% 2% 0% 7% 1% 1% 1% 53% 5%[hv]
Morning Consult July 8–10, 2022 840 (RV) 2% 2% 21% 3% 1% 8% 1% 1% 0% 52% 5%[hw]
Siena College/The New York Times Upshot July 5–7, 2022 350 (LV) 7% 25% 5% 0% 6% 2% 2% 49% 5%[hx]
Harris Poll June 29–30, 2022 474 (RV) 1% 16% 4% 7% 1% 2% 2% 56%
20% 3% 9% 1% 55%
Morning Consult June 24–26, 2022 2,004 (RV) 1% 2% 23% 2% 0% 8% 0% 2% 0% 51% 5%[hy]
McLaughlin & Associates June 17–22, 2022 436 (LV) 1% 1% 15% 1% 7% 2% 1% 59% 9%[hz]
TIPP Insights June 8–10, 2022 385 (RV) 1% 2% 12% 4% 7% 0% 2% 2% 55% 5%[ia]
Polls taken between 2020 and June 2022
Source of poll Dates
administered
Sample size Margin Ted
Cruz
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided[ib]
Harvard/Harris January 19–20, 2022 1,815 (RV) 4% 12% 2% 11% 57% 13%[ic]
McLaughlin & Associates January 13–18, 2022 468 (LV) 13% 4% 9% 53% 8%
John Bolton Super PAC January 6, 2022 501 (LV) 5% 19% 4% 4% 36% 22%
UMass Amherst December 14–20, 2021 306 (A) 6% 20% 7% 6% 55%
McLaughlin & Associates November 11–16, 2021 450 (LV) 2% 15% 3% 7% 55% 6% 8%
Zogby Analytics November 8–10, 2021 371 (LV) 2% 7% 5% 12% 59% 6%[id] 4%
YouGov/Yahoo News November 4–8, 2021 559 (A) 21% 5% 4% 44% 1%[ie] 19%
Harvard/Harris October 26–28, 2021 490 (LV) ±4.0% 10% 9% 47% 15% 19%
YouGov/Yahoo News October 19–21, 2021 629 (A) 18% 4% 5% 41% 2%[if] 24%
Echelon Insights (Archive) Archived October 20, 2021, at the Wayback Machine October 15–19, 2021 476 (RV) 66%[ig] 31% 4%
McLaughlin & Associates October 14–18, 2021 463 (LV) 3% 10% 4% 9% 53%[ig] 9%[ih] 6%
Morning Consult October 8–11, 2021 803 (RV) 3% 12% 3% 12% 47% 6%[ii] 4%
Echelon Insights September 17–23, 2021 479 (RV) 59%[ig] 32% 9%
John Bolton Super PAC September 16–18, 2021 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 5% 25% 6% 3% 26% 10%[ij] 20%
Harvard/Harris September 15–16, 2021 490 (LV) ±4.0% 9% 3% 13% 58% 0% 14%
McLaughlin & Associates September 9–14, 2021 456 (LV) 3% 8% 2% 10% 59%[ig] 7%[ik] 4%
Emerson College August 30 – September 1, 2021 395 (RV) ± 4.9% 2% 10% 7% 6% 67% 5%[il] 1%
McLaughlin & Associates July 29 – August 3, 2021 467 (LV) 3% 11% 4% 8% 54%[ig] 7%[im] 6%
YouGov/Yahoo News July 30 – August 2, 2021 518 (A) 13% 4% 3% 58% 1%[in] 17%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates July 6–8, 2021 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 2% 19% 3% 8% 47%[ig] 2%[io] 13%
John Bolton Super PAC July 8, 2021 1,000 (LV) 5% 13% 5% 6% 46% 22%
Echelon Insights June 18–22, 2021 386 (RV) 59%[ig] 35% 6%
McLaughlin & Associates June 16–20, 2021 444 (LV) 4% 9% 3% 8% 55%[ig] 8%[ip] 7%
YouGov/Yahoo News May 24–26, 2021 378 (A) 65% 19%[iq] 16%
Quinnipiac May 18–24, 2021 ~290 (A)[ir] 66% 30%[is] 4%
McLaughlin & Associates May 12–18, 2021 444 (LV) 3% 8% 5% 10% 57%[ig] 7%[it] 7%
Echelon Insights May 14–17, 2021 479 (RV) 63%[ig] 31% 6%
Morning Consult/Politico May 14–17, 2021 782 (RV) ± 2% 4% 8% 4% 13% 48% 9%[iu]
YouGov/Yahoo News May 11–13, 2021 348 (A) 68% 22%[iv] 10%
Trafalgar Group April 30 – May 6, 2021 – (LV)[iw] [ig] 62% 27%[ix] 11%[iy]
Echelon Insights April 16–23, 2021 440 (RV) 59%[ig] 35% 6%
McLaughlin & Associates April 8–13, 2021 441 (LV) 1% 3% 7% 2% 10% 55%[ig] 8%[iz] 9%
PEM Management Corporation April 3–7, 2021 494 (LV) 7% 9% 9% 6% 44% 1%[ja]
Echelon Insights March 15–21, 2021 1,008 (RV) 60%[ig] 30% 10%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates/The Hill February 20 – March 2, 2021 1,264 (LV) ± 2.7% 3% 7% 6% 9% 51%[ig] 3%[jb] 12%
57%[jc] 16%[jd] 27%
McLaughlin & Associates February 24–28, 2021 448 (LV) 5% 4% 3% 8% 54%[ig] 9%[je] 10%
Harvard/Harris February 23–25, 2021 546 (RV) 5% 7% 18% 52%[ig] 13%[jf]
Echelon Insights February 12–18, 2021 430 (RV) 55%[ig] 32% 14%
Morning Consult/Politico February 14–15, 2021 645 (RV) ± 4% 4% 6% 12% 54% 10%[jg]
Echelon Insights January 20–26, 2021 – (RV)[jh] 48% 40% 11%
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
Léger January 15–17, 2021 1,007 (A)[ji] ± 3.09% 6% 2% 7% 13% 29%[ig] 6%[jj]
Ipsos/Axios January 11–13, 2021 334 (A) ± 5.8% 57% 41% 1%[jk]
Morning Consult/Politico January 8–11, 2021 702 (RV) 7% 6% 18% 40% 15%[jl]
January 6, 2021 January 6 United States Capitol attack
McLaughlin & Associates December 9–13, 2020 442 (LV) 5% 1% 3% 11% 56% 5%[jm] 10%
Fox News December 6–9, 2020 ~ 413 (RV) ± 4.5% 71% 21%[jn] 8%
McLaughlin & Associates/Newsmax November 21–23, 2020 442 (LV) ± 3.1% 4% 2% 4% 9% 53%[ig] 6%[jo] 15%
Morning Consult/Politico November 21–23, 2020 765 (RV) ± 2% 4% 4% 12% 53% 11%[jp]
HarrisX/The Hill November 17–19, 2020 599 (RV) ± 2.26% 75% 25%
Seven Letter Insight November 10–19, 2020 ~555 (V)[jq] ± 2.5% 6% 7% 19% 35% 4%[jr]
Léger November 13–15, 2020 304 (A)[js] ± 3.09% 7% 4% 22% 45%[ig] 5%[jt]
November 3, 2020 2020 presidential election
YouGov/Washington Examiner October 30, 2020 – (RV)[ju] 38% 43%[jv]

Head-to-head polling

edit
Ron DeSantis versus Donald Trump head-to-head
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Ron
DeSantis
Donald
Trump
Undecided/
Other
Echelon Insights March 27–29, 2023 370 (RV) 34% 59% 7%
Harris Poll March 22–23, 2023 44% 56%
Premise March 4–7, 2023 639 (RV) 37% 53% 10%
Echelon Insights February 17–23, 2023 419 (LV) 42% 53% 5%
McLaughlin & Associates February 17–23, 2023 441 (LV) 38% 56% 6%
Big Village February 15–17, 2023 346 (A) 39% 61%
Harris Poll February 15–16, 2023 44% 56%
WPA Intelligence February 13–16, 2023 1,000 (RV) 55% 37% 12%
Rasmussen Reports February 8–12, 2023 32% 45% 23%
YouGov February 2–6, 2023 453 (RV) 45% 41% 14%
OnMessage January 30 – February 5, 2023 1,000 (LV) 53% 38% 9%
Monmouth University January 26 – February 2, 2023 566 (RV) 53% 40% 7%
Echelon Insights January 23–25, 2023 467 (LV) 48% 43% 9%
McLaughlin & Associates January 19–24, 2023 457 (LV) 41% 52% 7%
WPA Intelligence January 17–23, 2023 3,015 (LV) 49% 40% 11%
North Star Opinion Research January 16–21, 2023 1,000 (LV) 44% 28% 28%
1,000 (LV) 52% 30% 18%
Big Village January 18–20, 2023 355 (A) 39% 61%
Marquette University January 9–20, 2023 352 (RV) 64% 36%
401 (A) 62% 38%
Harris Poll January 18–19, 2023 45% 55%
Schoen Cooperman Research January 14–18, 2023 45% 46% 9%
YouGov January 12–16, 2023 450 (RV) 45% 42% 13%
Public Policy Polling January 10–11, 2023 446 (LV) 43% 42% 15%
YouGov January 5–9, 2023 346 (A) 51% 49%
YouGov December 15–19, 2022 390 (A) 48% 40% 12%
450 (RV) 45% 43% 12%
Harris Poll December 14–15, 2022 666 (RV) 52% 48%
Echelon Insights December 12–14, 2022 418 (RV) 48% 46% 6%
454 (LV) 47% 46% 7%
Morning Consult December 10–14, 2022 825 (RV) 45% 44% 9%
McLaughlin & Associates December 9–14, 2022 480 (LV) 36% 58% 6%
Suffolk University December 7–11, 2022 374 (RV) 56% 33% 11%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates December 3–7, 2022 267 (RV) 52% 38% 10%
YouGov December 1–5, 2022 435 (RV) 47% 42% 11%
521 (A) 42% 42% 16%
Marquette University November 15–22, 2022 318 (A) 60% 40%
383 (A) 57% 42%
Quinnipiac University November 16–20, 2022 45% 43% 13%
44% 44% 12%
Echelon Insights November 17–19, 2022 424 (RV) 40% 52% 8%
424 (LV) 46% 46% 8%
YouGov November 13–15, 2022 432 (A) 46% 39% 15%
Léger November 11–13, 2022 316 (A) 45% 43% 12%
YouGov November 9–11, 2022 42% 35% 23%
November 8, 2022 2022 midterm elections
Echelon Insights October 24–26, 2022 405 (RV) 32% 60% 8%
455 (LV) 34% 56% 10%
YouGov October 11–26, 2022 1,720 (RV) 45% 55%
YouGov October 13–17, 2022 473 (RV) 36% 45% 19%
570 (A) 35% 45% 20%
McLaughlin & Associates October 12–17, 2022 454 (LV) 29% 64% 7%
YouGov September 23–27, 2022 456 (RV) 34% 46% 20%
573 (A) 32% 45% 23%
Echelon Insights August 1 – September 7, 2022 490 (LV) 35% 57% 8%
YouGov September 2–6, 2022 467 (RV) 37% 49% 14%
547 (A) 34% 48% 18%
YouGov August 18–22, 2022 460 (RV) 31% 49% 20%
547 (A) 31% 49% 20%
YouGov July 28 – August 1, 2022 428 (LV) 35% 44% 21%
504 (A) 34% 44% 22%
Echelon Insight July 15–18, 2022 408 (RV) 30% 59% 11%
431 (LV) 32% 56% 12%
YouGov July 8–11, 2022 488 (RV) 31% 47% 22%
575 (A) 29% 50% 21%
YouGov June 24–27, 2022 457 (RV) 36% 44% 20%
542 (A) 33% 45% 27%
Mike Pence versus Donald Trump head-to-head
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Mike
Pence
Donald
Trump
Undecided/
Other
Public Policy Polling January 10–11, 2023 446 (LV) 25% 65% 10%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates December 3–7, 2022 270 (RV) 28% 63% 9%
YouGov June 24–27, 2022 457 (RV) 18% 65% 17%
542 (A) 18% 61% 21%
YouGov June 24–27, 2022 457 (RV) 18% 65% 17%
542 (A) 18% 61% 21%
Echelon Insights April 18–20, 2022 436 (RV) 25% 68% 7%
459 (LV) 28% 64% 8%
Polls without Donald Trump
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Tucker
Carlson
Ted
Cruz
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Josh
Hawley
Larry
Hogan
Mike
Pence
Mike
Pompeo
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Mitt
Romney
Marco
Rubio
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump Jr.
Other Undecided
HarrisX/The Messenger August 24-28, 2023 685 (RV) 33% 6% 12% 23% 3% 9%[jw] 14%
HarrisX/American Free Enterprise Chamber of Commerce August 17–21, 2023 1,057 (LV) 27% 4% 8% 22% 5% 16%[jx] 17%
Harvard/Harris October 12–13, 2022 724 (RV) 9% 40% 3% 18% 3% 4% 1% 5% 17%
Cygnal October 10–12, 2022 1,204 (LV) 4% 46% 4% 0% 1% 17% 2% 2% 1% 11%[jy] 14%
McLaughlin & Associates September 17–22, 2022 465 (LV) 6% 31% 3% 2% 11% 3% 2% 2% 1% 19% 13%[jz] 12%
Echelon Insights September 16–19, 2022 465 (LV) 5% 49% 2% 1% 0% 10% 1% 3% 2% 0% 6% 8%[ka] 11%
Harvard/Harris September 7–8, 2022 667 (RV) 6% 39% 5% 18% 4% 3% 1% 4% 20%
McLaughlin & Associates August 20–24, 2022 461 (LV) 3% 26% 4% 2% 13% 1% 4% 2% 2% 18% 15%[kb] 12%
Echelon Insights August 19–22, 2022 459 (LV) 5% 41% 5% 0% 1% 10% 0% 1% 1% 0% 11% 7%[kc] 17%
Harvard/Harris July 27–28, 2022 679 (RV) 7% 34% 7% 19% 3% 3% 1% 3% 22%
Echelon Insights July 15–18, 2022 431 (LV) 4% 45% 3% 0% 0% 12% 2% 2% 2% 1% 9% 5%[kd] 13%
Harvard/Harris June 29–30, 2022 474 (RV) 8% 36% 5% 17% 3% 3% 2% 8% 19%
McLaughlin & Associates June 17–22, 2022 436 (LV) 4% 32% 3% 1% 12% 3% 3% 3% 2% 17% 11%[ke] 11%
Echelon Insights June 17–20, 2022 409 (LV) 6% 39% 3% 1% 0% 18% 0% 3% 2% 0% 7% 5%[kf] 15%
Zogby Analytics May 23–24, 2022 408 (LV) ± 4.9% 12% 27% 4% 23% 3% 5% 13%[kg] 15%
Echelon Insights May 20–23, 2022 451 (LV) 7% 34% 3% 1% 1% 17% 0% 1% 2% 1% 17% 8%[kh] 18%
Harvard/Harris May 18–19, 2022 9% 25% 5% 15% 2% 3% 2% 9% 29%
McLaughlin & Associates April 22–26, 2022 464 (LV) 6% 31% 2% 1% 11% 1% 4% 3% 1% 16% 12%[ki] 13%
Harvard/Harris April 20–21, 2022 708 (RV) 8% 35% 7% 20% 1% 3% 1% 6% 18%
Echelon Insights April 18–20, 2022 459 (LV) 7% 35% 6% 0% 2% 15% 2% 2% 3% 1% 5% 4%[kj] 17%
Harvard/Harris March 23–24, 2022 719 (RV) 10% 28% 6% 24% 3% 5% 2% 5% 16%
McLaughlin & Associates March 17–22, 2022 459 (LV) 5% 26% 4% 1% 15% 2% 3% 2% 1% 16% 7%[kk] 17%
Echelon Insights March 18–21, 2022 475 (LV) 5% 31% 6% 1% 1% 16% 1% 6% 3% 1% 8% 3%[kl] 17%
Harvard/Harris February 23–24, 2022 729 (RV) 11% 33% 5% 25% 5% 4% 3% 14%
Echelon Insights February 19–23, 2022 451 (LV) 8% 27% 5% 1% 1% 18% 2% 2% 3% 1% 7% 10%[km]
McLaughlin & Associates February 16–22, 2022 463 (LV) 5% 27% 3% 0% 11% 2% 3% 2% 1% 17% 14%[kn] 13%
Morning Consult/Politico January 22–23, 2022 463 (RV) 6% 25% 4% 1% 12% 1% 2% 1% 1% 24% 6%[ko]
Echelon Insights January 21–23, 2022 423 (RV) 6% 28% 4% 0% 1% 16% 0% 6% 1% 2% 11% 6%[kp]
Harvard/Harris January 19–20, 2022 1815 (RV) 14% 30% 4% 25% 3% 6% 3%
McLaughlin & Associates January 13–18, 2022 468 (LV) 8% 26% 6% 0% 12% 1% 5% 1% 1% 18% 7%[kq] 13%
Echelon Insights December 9–13, 2021 439 (RV) 8% 30% 3% 1% 0% 12% 1% 4% 2% 1% 8% 8%[kr] 19%
Harvard/Harris November 30 – December 2, 2021 1989 (RV) 13% 30% 7% 25% 4% 8% 4% 10%
Echelon Insights[1] November 12–18, 2021 435 (RV) 10% 26% 6% 1% 0% 15% 1% 3% 1% 1% 13% 5%[ks] 20%
Harvard/Harris October 26–28, 2021 490 (LV) ±4.0% 12% 21% 23% 0% 43%
Echelon Insights[2] October 15–19, 2021 476 (RV) 2% 8% 22% 5% 0% 0% 8% 2% 3% 4% 2% 13% 8%[kt] 22%
McLaughlin & Associates October 14–18, 2021 463 (LV) 5% 24% 5% 14% 1% 5% 2% 2% 18% 11%[ku] 13%
Echelon Insights[3] September 17–23, 2021 479 (RV) 2% 9% 22% 6% 1% 1% 15% 2% 4% 2% 1% 9% 11%[kv] 21%
Harvard/Harris September 15–16, 2021 490 (LV) ±4.0% 14% 20% 32% 0% 38%
McLaughlin & Associates September 9–14, 2021 456 (LV) 7% 22% 4% 15% 2% 4% 2% 2% 19% 12%[kw] 11%
Emerson College August 30 – September 1, 2021 395 (RV) ± 4.9% 13% 32% 10% 6% 24% 6% 9%[kx] 0%
McLaughlin & Associates July 29 – August 3, 2021 467 (LV) 9% 23% 4% 11% 2% 4% 4% 1% 12% 16%[ky] 14%
Echelon Insights[4] July 19–23, 2021 421 (RV) 1% 9% 32% 4% 1% 0%[kz] 17% 1% 3% 2% 1% 10% 6%[la] 13%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates July 6–8, 2021 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 7% 39% 4% 0% 1% 15% 1% 3% 2% 4%[lb] 24%
Echelon Insights[5] June 18–22, 2021 386 (RV) 1% 6% 21% 6% 0%[lc] 0%[ld] 14% 0%[le] 4% 3% 2% 7% 7%[lf] 26%
McLaughlin & Associates June 16–20, 2021 444 (LV) 6% 24% 4% 19% 1% 5% 2% 1% 15% 13%[lg] 11%
McLaughlin & Associates May 12–18, 2021 444 (LV) 1% 12% 18% 5% 19% 2% 3% 1% 2% 13% 13%[lh] 12%
Echelon Insights[6] May 14–17, 2021 479 (RV) 2% 9% 22% 5% 1% 0%[li] 14% 1% 4% 1% 3% 6% 9%[lj] 19%
Trafalgar Group April 30 – May 6, 2021 – (LV)[lk] 15% 35% 6% 1% 10% 10% 21%[ll]
Echelon Insights[7] April 16–23, 2021 440 (RV) 2% 8% 20% 6% 1% 0%[lm] 16% 1% 4% 2% 0%[ln] 9% 3%[lo] 28%
McLaughlin & Associates April 8–13, 2021 441 (LV) 3% 10% 14% 3% 19% 2% 3% 3% 1% 15% 13%[lp] 14%
Echelon Insights March 15–21, 2021 1,008 (RV) 4% 5% 17% 4% 16% 4% 3% 2% 3% 7%[lq] 35%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates/The Hill[8] February 20 – March 2, 2021 1,264 (LV) ± 2.7% 13% 17% 8% 2% 1% 19% 4% 5% 4% 1% 7%[lr] 20%
McLaughlin & Associates Feb 24–28, 2021 448 (LV) 1% 9% 9% 5% 15% 6% 2% 21% 16%[ls] 17%
RMG Research/Just the News February 25–27, 2021 363 (RV) 8% 18% 21% 10% 2% 9% 33%[lt]
Harvard/Harris February 23–25, 2021 546 (RV) 16% 10% 6% 41% 7% 19%[lu]
Echelon Insights February 12–18, 2021 430 (RV) 1% 10% 8% 6% ≤1% 1% 21% 1% 4% ≤1% ≤1% 8% 12%[lv] 26%
Echelon Insights January 20–26, 2021 – (RV)[lw] 2% 8% 2% 9% 0% 0% 21% 1% 3% 2% 1% 10% 10%[lx] 30%
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
Léger January 15–17, 2021 1,007 (A)[ly] ± 3.09% 9% 3% 8% 2% 7% 22% 3% 20% 4% 3% 11% 8%[lz]
McLaughlin & Associates/Newsmax November 21–23, 2020 442 (LV) ± 3.1% 1% 7% 2% 6% 20% 1% 5% 3% 2% 20% 13%[ma] 22%
Léger November 13–15, 2020 304 (A)[mb] ± 3.1% 6% 14% 6% 44% 3% 11% 6% 7%[mc]
November 3, 2020 2020 presidential election
McLaughlin & Associates November 2–3, 2020 449 (LV) 2% 5% 2% 8% 30% 5% 2% 1% 20% 5%[md] 21%
Echelon Insights August 14–18, 2020 423 (LV) 2% 4% 7% 0% 1% 26% 5% 1% 12% 11%[me] 29%
Léger August 4–7, 2020 309 (LV) ± 2.8% 7% 8% 11% 31% 3% 9% 5% 17% 9%[mf]

Statewide polling

edit

Alabama primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Cygnal/Alabama Daily News[2] Jan 29–30, 2024 515 (LV) ± 4.31% 16% 76% 8%
Public Opinion Strategies[3][C] Jan 15–17, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.38% 50% 31% 19%
53% 35% 12%
Cygnal/Alabama Daily News[4] Oct 27–29, 2022 616 (LV) ± 3.94% 36% 1% 50% 5% 8%

Arizona primary

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States
polled
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[mg]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[5] through February 4, 2024 March 5, 2024 19.9% 77.3% 2.8% Trump +57.4
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Noble Predictive Insights[6] October 25–31, 2023 348 (RV) ± 5.25% 2% 16% 8% 0% 3% 9% 1% 53% 7%[mh]
32% 68%
Emerson College[7] August 2–4, 2023 663 (LV) ± 3.7% 6% 11% 3% 0% 3% 4% 3% 58% 11%[mi] 1%
Noble Predictive Insights[8] July 13–17, 2023 346 (RV) ± 5.3% 2% 19% 4% 0% 5% 9% 2% 50% 7%[mj]
38% 62%
J.L. Partners[9] Apr 10–12, 2023 550 (LV) ± 4.2% 24% 3% 0% 4% 2% 1% 47% 8%[mk] 11%
35% 52% 13%
Noble Predictive Insights[8] Apr 4–11, 2023 371 (RV) ± 5.1% 21% 4% 7% 0% 49% 20%[ml]
41% 59%
Rasmussen Reports[10] Mar 13–14, 2023 24% 52% 24%
OH Predictive Insights[11] Jan 31 – Feb 9, 2023 350 (RV) ± 5.2% 1% 26% 5% 8% 42% 11%[mm] 7%
Blueprint Polling[12] Jan 5–8, 2023 303 (V) 34% 43% 23%
Echelon Insights[13] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 337 (LV) ± 4.5% 36% 53% 11%
OH Predictive Insights[14] Nov 1–8, 2021 252 (RV) ± 6.2% 1% 16% 6% 9% 48% 9%[mn] 9%
0% 29% 8% 21% 25%[mo] 16%

Arkansas primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Donald
Trump
Undecided
Echelon Insights[15] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 184 (LV) ± 7.7% 29% 58% 13%

California primary

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Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[mp]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[16] through February 4, 2024 February 10, 2024 19.0% 73.1% 7.9% Trump +54.1
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Larry
Elder
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Morning Consult[17] Nov 1–30, 2023 2,347 (LV) 2% 10% 8% 0% 7% 71% 1%[mq]
Public Policy Institute of California[18] Nov 9–16, 2023 276 (LV) 5% 12% 13% 0% 2% 2% 56% 1%[mr] 9%
Emerson College[19] Nov 11–14, 2023 331 (LV) 4% 11% - 5% 2% 3% - 63% 1%[ms] 11%
UC Berkeley IGS[20] Oct 24–30, 2023 1,234 (LV) ± 4.0% 2% 12% 1% 9% 3% 1% 57% 5% 11%
Public Policy Institute of California[21] Oct 3–19, 2023 316 (LV) 4% 12% 0% 9% 0% 6% 5% 3% 53% 5%[mt] 1%
Data Viewpoint[22] October 1, 2023 533 (RV) ± 4.3% 5.5% 17.5% 15.2% <1% 3.0% 3.6% 2.9% 49.8% 1.7%[mu]
California's Choice[23] Aug 27–29, 2023 750 (LV) 4.8% 21.6% 15.6% 0.5% 4.4% 9.6% 0.8% 43.4% 2.6%
UC Berkeley IGS[24] Aug 24–29, 2023 1,175 (LV) ± 4.0% 3% 16% 1% 7% 3% 4% 2% 55% 9%
Public Policy Institute of California[25] Jun 7–29, 2023 267 (LV) 3% 24% 3% 6% 1% 5% 50% 7%[mv] 1%
Emerson College[26] Jun 4–7, 2023 329 (LV) ± 2.9% 2% 19% 6% 10% 2% 4% 53% 7%[mw]
Public Policy Institute of California[27] May 17–24, 2023 295 (LV) ± 7% 1% 21% 3% 10% 1% 2% 50% 11%[mx] 2%
UC Berkeley IGS[28] May 17–22, 2023 1,835 (RV) ± 3.5% 1% 26% 0% 3% 0% 4% 2% 1% 44% 6%[my] 13%
UC Berkeley IGS[29] Feb 14–20, 2023 1,755 (RV) ± 3.5% 37% 7% 3% 1% 29% 8%[mz] 10%
50% 33% 6%[na] 11%
UC Berkeley IGS[30] Aug 9–15, 2022 9,254 (RV) ± 3.0% 0% 27% 3% 7% 0% 38% 10%[nb] 14%
0% 53% 4% 9% 1% 15%[nc] 17%

Florida primary

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Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[nd]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[31] through February 4, 2024 February 10, 2024 14.1% 84.2% 1.7% Trump +70.1
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Others Undecided
Victory Insights[32] Dec 8–9, 2023 1,220 (LV) ± 2.9% 5.3% 18.8% 7.6% 1.3% 59.5% 2.7% 4.8%
25.8% 56.8% 17.4%
Florida Atlantic University
Political Communication & Public Opinion Research Lab
/
Mainstreet Research
[33]
Oct 27 – November 11, 2023 400 (RV) 1% 20% 9% 0% 61% 2%[ne] 6%
30% 63% 7%
University of North Florida[34] Oct 23 – November 4, 2023 788 (LV) ± 3.77% 2% 21% 6% <1% 1% 1% <1% 60% <2%[nf] 8%
29% 59% 12%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[35] Oct 1–2, 2023 500 (LV) 2% 22% 7% 1% 1% 1% 57% 0% 7%
Victory Insights[36] Aug 21–23, 2023 590 (LV) ± 4.3% 4% 23% 2% 2% 1% 3% 1% 59% 1% 7%
30% 57% 13%
Florida Atlantic University[37] Jun 27 – July 1, 2023 315 (RV) 2% 30% 1% 2% 2% 4% 3% 50% 7%
37% 54% 8%
Breakthrough Research/Sachs Media[38] Jun 9–11, 2023 2% 41% 2% 0% 3% 2% 0% 41% 0%[ng] 8%
Victory Insights[39] May 25–27, 2023 700 (LV) ± 3.9% 38% 3% 3% 0% 3% 38% 4%[nh] 12%
40% 39% 21%
National Research[40][D] May 8–9, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 34% 2% 0% 2% 2% 1% 42% 1%[ni] 16%
Florida Atlantic University[41] Apr 13–14, 2023 1,081 (RV) ± 3.0% 31% 59%
Victory Insights[42] Apr 6–8, 2023 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 35% 3% 1% 4% 43% 14%
32% 47% 22%
Emerson College[43] Mar 13–15, 2023 1,153 (RV) ± 2.8% 44% 2% 4% 1% 47% 3%[nj]
University of North Florida[44] Feb 25 – March 7, 2023 550 (RV) ± 2.6% 59% 28% 13%
52% 4% 2% 0% 27% 4%[nk] 11%
Victory Insights[45] Nov 16–17, 2022 700 (LV) ± 3.7% 47% 37% 10%
WPA Intelligence[46][E] Nov 11–13, 2022 1,044 (LV) 56% 30% 14%
November 8, 2022 2022 midterm elections
Victory Insights[47] Oct 30 – November 1, 2022 229 (LV) ± 4.8% 50% 50%
Suffolk University[48] Sep 15–18, 2022 174 (LV) 48% 40% 12%
Echelon Insights[49] Aug 31 – September 7, 2022 363 (LV) ± 4.3% 45% 47% 8%
University of North Florida[50] Aug 8–12, 2022 671 (RV) ± 3.4% 47% 45% 8%
WPA Intelligence[46][E] Aug 7–10, 2022 1,000 (LV) 49% 42% 9%
Victory Insights[51] Jul 13–14, 2022 600 (RV) ± 4.1% 61% 39% 0%
Blueprint Polling (D)[52] Jul 7–10, 2022 656 (V) ± 3.8% 51% 39% 10%
Bendixen/Amandi International[53] March 2022 32% 55% 13%
University of North Florida[54] Feb 7–20, 2022 259 (RV) 44% 41% 15%
Suffolk University[55] Jan 26–29, 2022 176 (LV) 40% 47% 13%
Victory Insights[56] Sep 16–18, 2021 200 (LV) 30% 58% 12%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[57] Aug 4–10, 2021 280 (RV) 1% 34% 3% 43% 10%[nl] 8%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[58] Feb 15–17, 2021 304 (LV) 64% 22% [nm] 14%
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
November 3, 2020 2020 presidential election
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[59] July 16–18, 2019 280 (LV) 37% 44%[nn] 19%

Georgia primary

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States
polled
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[no]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[60] through February 4, 2024 March 5, 2024 16.3% 81.1% 2.6% Trump +64.8
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
CNN/SSRS[61] Nov 30 – Dec 7, 2023 522 (LV) ± 3.3% 4% 17% 17% 1% 3% 55% 2%[np] 2%
37% 61% 2%
31% 69%
Morning Consult[62] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,477 (LV) 0% 2% 14% 10% 0% 6% 1% 66% 1%
Morning Consult[62] Oct 1–31, 2023 1,525 (LV) 0% 2% 15% 6% 0% 3% 8% 2% 63% 0%[nq] 1%
Zogby Analytics[63] Oct 9–12, 2023 273 (LV) ± 3.9% 3% 10% 9% 5% 7% 5% 55% 6%
Morning Consult[62] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,452 (LV) 1% 15% 6% 1% 4% 10% 3% 61% 0%[nr]
20/20 Insights[64] Sep 25–28, 2023 245 (LV) ± 6.3% 0% 4% 16% 7% 0% 4% 3% 2% 58% 6%
Morning Consult[62] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,599 (LV) 0% 1% 14% 4% 0% 5% 10% 3% 62% 0%[ns] 1%
University of Georgia[65] Aug 16–23, 2023 807 (LV) ± 3.4% 0% 2% 15% 3% 0% 4% 3% 3% 57% 1%[nt] 14%
Morning Consult[62] July 1–31, 2023 1,633 (LV) 0% 1% 19% 3% 0% 6% 9% 3% 57% 1%[nu] 1%
Morning Consult[62] June 1–30, 2023 1,599 (LV) 0% 2% 22% 3% 1% 6% 3% 3% 58% 0%[nv] 2%
Morning Consult[62] May 1–31, 2023 1,470 (LV) 21% 3% 0% 6% 3% 2% 61% 1%[nw] 3%
Landmark Communications[66] May 14, 2023 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 2% 32% 6% 2% 2% 2% 40% 7%[nx] 6%
Morning Consult[62] Apr 1–30, 2023 1,403 (LV) 22% 4% 0% 7% 3% 2% 58% 4%[ny] 2%
University of Georgia[67] Apr 2–12, 2023 983 (LV) ± 3.1% 30% 4% 2% 1% 51% 3%[nz] 7%
41% 51% -
Morning Consult[62] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,426 (LV) 29% 4% 8% 1% 1% 53% 3%[oa] 1%
Morning Consult[62] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,280 (LV) 32% 5% 7% 0% 2% 50% 4%[ob] -
Morning Consult[62] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,714 (LV) 33% 3% 8% 1% 50% 6%[oc] -
Morning Consult[62] Dec 1–31, 2022 972 (LV) 35% 3% 8% 1% 47% 3%[od] 3%
WPA Intelligence[68][F] Nov 11–13, 2022 843 (LV) ± 3.4% 55% 35% 10%
Nov 8, 2022 2022 midterm elections
Echelon Insights[69] Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2022 219 (LV) ± 5.4% 52% 36% 12%
Echelon Insights[70] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 337 (LV) ± 4.4% 37% 54% 9%
Phillips Academy[71] Aug 3–7, 2022 371 (RV) ± 5.1% 29% 9% 54% 8%
John Bolton Super PAC[72] Jul 22–24, 2022 163 (LV) 5% 36% 6% 29% 16%[oe] 19%
Spry Strategies[73] Apr 6–10, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 20% 6% 5% 1% 43% 11%[of] 15%
39% 6% 7% 2% 15%[og] 31%
Trafalgar Group (R)[74] Mar 7–9, 2021 – (LV)[oh] 70% 18%[oi] 12%
Jan 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
University of Nevada/BUSR[75] Dec 30, 2020 – Jan 3, 2021 209 (LV) ± 7.0% 1% 3% 73% 12%[oj]
- 1% 8% 36% 31%[ok] 24%

Illinois primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Cor Strategies[76] Aug 24–27, 2023 6% 10% 6% 5% 5% 2% 53% 2%[ol] 9%
6% 26% 10% 10% 16% 9% 8%[om] 16%
Public Policy Polling[77] Jun 6–7, 2022 677 (LV) 2% 23% 3% 6% 2% 51% 5%[on] 8%

Indiana primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Bellwether Research & Consulting[78] Dec 11–17, 2022 457 (LV) 28% 3% 13% 39% 1%[oo] 15%

Iowa caucus

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Local regression graph of all polls conducted since November 2022.

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[op]
Margin
270toWin[79] January 11–15, 2024 January 15, 2024 15.7% 18.5% 0.8% 6.8% 52.5% 5.7%[oq] Trump +34.0
FiveThirtyEight[80] Through January 14, 2024 January 15, 2024 15.8% 18.7% 0.7% 6.4% 52.7% 5.7% Trump +34.0
RealClearPolling[81] January 5–14, 2024 January 15, 2024 15.7% 18.8% 0.8% 6.8% 52.5% 5.4% Trump +33.7
Average 15.7% 18.7% 0.7% 6.7% 52.6% 5.6% Trump +33.9
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Larry
Elder
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Trafalgar Group[82] Jan 12–14, 2024 1,092 (LV) ± 2.9% 19.3% 18.5% 0.7% 6.5% 52.1% 2.9%
Selzer & Co.[83][G] Jan 7–12, 2024 705 (LV) ± 3.7% 16% 20% 1% 8% 48% 3%[or] 5%
Insider Advantage[84] January 11, 2024 850 (LV) ± 4.3% 17% 17% 0% 7% 51% 8%
Suffolk University[85] Jan 6–10, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 13% 20% 0% 6% 54%
Civiqs[86] Jan 5–10, 2024 433 (LV) ± 6.4% 4% 14% 14% 0% 8% 55% 2% 3%
InsiderAdvantage[87] Dec 18–19, 2023 850 (LV) ± 4.36% 4% 15% 17% 0% 8% 50% 6%
Fox Business[88] Dec 14–18, 2023 804 (LV) ± 3.5% 3% 18% 16% 0% 7% 52% 1% 2%
Emerson College[89] Dec 15–17, 2023 420 (LV) ± 4.7% 4% 15% 17% 0% 8% 50% 6%
Iowa State University/Civiqs[90] Dec 8–13, 2023 438 (LV) ± 6.0% 4% 17% 15% 1% 7% 54% 0%[os] 2%
Selzer & Co.[91][G] Dec 2–7, 2023 502 (LV) ± 4.4% 4% 19% 16% 1% 5% 51% 2%[ot] 3%
Trafalgar Group[92] Dec 1–4, 2023 1,091 (LV) ± 2.9% 2% 4% 22% 19% 1% 5% 45% 1%
Morning Consult[93] Nov 1–30, 2023 324 (LV) 1% 2% 18% 11% 0% 13% 5% 50%
Iowa State University/Civiqs[94] Nov 10–15, 2023 432 (LV) ± 4.3% 1% 3% 18% 12% 0% 6% 2% 54% 0% 4%
Arc Insights[95][H] Nov 9–14, 2023 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 1% 4% 17% 17% <1% 5% 44% 2%[ou] 9%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[96][I] Nov 9–12, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 1% 5% 19% - 16% 0% - 4% 5% 43% 0% 7%
2% 5% 20% - 18% 0% - 5% - 44% 0% 7%
Trafalgar Group (R)[97] Nov 3–5, 2023 1,084 (LV) ± 2.9% 4% 5% 18% 15% 0% 5% 9% 44% 0%[ov] 1%
Morning Consult[93] Oct 1–31, 2023 324 (LV) 1% 2% 15% 7% 0% 3% 9% 6% 57%
Public Opinion Strategies[98][J] Oct 24–26, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 1% 2% 20% 12% 1% 1% 4% 5% 46%
Selzer & Co.[99][G] Oct 22–26, 2023 404 (LV) ± 4.9% 3% 4% 16% 16% 1% 2%[ow] 4% 7% 43% 2%[ox] 3%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[96][I] Oct 17–19, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 2% 3% 21% 0% 14% 0% 2% 4% 5% 42% 2%[oy] 6%
Iowa State University/Civiqs[100] Oct 6–10, 2023 425 (LV) ± 6.1% 0% 2% 17% 0% 11% 0% 1% 5% 4% 55% 2%[oz] 1%
Morning Consult[101] Sep 1–30, 2023 316 (LV) 1% 5% 13% 6% 7% 9% 7% 53%
CBS News/YouGov[102] Sep 15–24, 2023 458 (LV) ± 6.1% 0% 1% 21% 0% 8% 1% 6% 5% 6% 51% 0%[pa]
Public Opinion Strategies[103][K] Sep 19–21, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 1% 2% 21% 9% 0% 2% 5% 6% 45% 9%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[104][L] Sep 17–19, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 1% 5% 15% 13% <1% 2% 5% 5% 45% <1%[pb] 7%
Trafalgar Group (R)[105] Sep 14–18, 2023 1,079 (LV) ± 2.9% 4% 2% 16% 0% 8% 0% 4% 7% 7% 49% 1%[pc] 2%
Fox Business[106] Sep 14–18, 2023 813 (LV) ± 3% 2% 3% 15% <0.5% 11% <0.5% 3% 7% 7% 46% 3%[pd] 2%
Emerson College[107] Sep 7–9, 2023 357 (V) ± 5.1% 3% 14% 7% 3% 7% 8% 49% 6%
Civiqs[108] Sep 2–7, 2023 434 (LV) ± 5.8% 2% 3% 14% 10% 0% 1% 9% 6% 51% 1%[pe]
Public Opinion Strategies[109] Sep 5–6, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 1% 3% 22% 6% 1% 2% 6% 5% 45%
Morning Consult[101] Aug 1–31, 2023 341 (LV) 1% 4% 15% 6% 0% 6% 8% 7% 52% 0%[pf] 1%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[110] Aug 25–28, 2023 500 (LV) 2% 3% 18% <1% 10% 1% 2% 7% 7% 44% <2%[pg] 5%
Public Opinion Strategies[111] August 24, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 1% 1% 21% 11% 1% 2% 7% 7% 41%
Public Opinion Strategies[111] Aug 19–21, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 3% 3% 14% 3% <1% 2% 10% 3% 42%
HarrisX[112][M] Aug 17–21, 2023 1,120 (LV) [ph] 2% 3% 11% 0% 4% 0% 3% 9% 8% 45% 3%[pi] 12%
[pj] 2% 4% 21% 1% 6% 1% 8% 18% 15% 4%[pk] 19%
Echelon Insights[113][N] Aug 15–17, 2023 800 (LV) ± 4.2% 2% 4% 17% 2% <1% 3% 8% 3% 33% 3%[pl] 14%
Selzer & Co.[114][G] Aug 13–17, 2023 406 (LV) ± 4.9% 2% 5% 19% 6% 6% 4% 9% 42% 1%[pm] 5%
The Trafalgar Group (R)[115] Aug 14–16, 2023 1,126 (LV) ± 2.9% 3% 4% 16% 1% 5% 1% 4% 6% 13% 42% 3%[pn] 3%
New York Times/Siena College[116] Jul 28 – August 1, 2023 432 (LV) ± 5.9% 1% <1% 20% <1% 4% <1% 3% 5% 9% 44% <2%[po] 12%
39% 55% 4%
Manhattan Institute[117] Jul 2023 625 (LV) 3% 4% 17% 0% 5% 1% 4% 6% 10% 42% 1%[pp] 7%
Morning Consult[101] July 1–31, 2023 350 (LV) 1% 2% 19% 4% 0% 4% 8% 5% 55% 2%
National Research[118][O] Jul 23–24, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 3% 4% 15% 3% 0% 2% 5% 9% 42% 13%
Fox Business[119] Jul 15–19, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.5% 3% 3% 16% <1% 5% 1% 4% 6% 11% 46% 1%[pq] 4%
co/efficient[120][P] Jul 15–17, 2023 2,238 (LV) ± 2.6% 3% 16% 3% 3% 5% 10% 46% 10%
National Research[121][O] Jul 5–6, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 3% 21% 2% 1% 3% 3% 7% 44% 14%
Morning Consult[101] June 1–30, 2023 317 (LV) 0% 1% 18% 2% 1% 7% 3% 3% 64% 0%[pr] 1%
McLaughlin & Associates[122][P] Jun 10–12, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 19% 6% 9% 51% 15%
33% 60% 7%
National Research[123][O] Jun 5–7, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 2% 24% 4% 0% 4% 1% 5% 39% 21%
Victory Insights[124] Jun 3–6, 2023 450 (LV) ± 4.9% 3% 21% 5% 5% 2% 6% 44% 3%[ps] 12%
32% 49% 19%
WPA Intelligence[125][Q] May 30 – June 1, 2023 655 (RV) 29% 6% <1% 4% 4% 7% 39% 11%
43% 45% 12%
Morning Consult[101] May 1–31, 2023 300 (LV) 17% 5% 0% 8% 5% 1% 60% 4%[pt] 0%
McLaughlin & Associates[126] May 23–25, 2023 400 (LV) 0% 1% 24% 1% 4% 1% 5% 2% 7% 50% 3%[pu] 4%
36% 54% 11%
Emerson College[127] May 19–22, 2023 600 (LV) ± 3.9% 0% 20% 5% 1% 5% 2% 3% 62% 2%[pv]
National Research[128][O] May 9–11, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 26% 6% 1% 4% 3% 1% 44% 11%
33% 45% 22%
McLaughlin & Associates[129][P] Apr 27–30, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 1% 20% 1% 5% 0% 7% 2% 1% 54% 5%[pw] 5%
22% 57%
Morning Consult[101] Apr 1–30, 2023 294 (LV) 20% 4% 0% 7% 4% 0% 60% 3%[px] 2%
Victory Insights[130] Apr 10–13, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.8% 24% 14% 4% 3% 54% 1%[py]
59% 24% 5% 8% 4%[pz]
41% 59%
Cygnal[131] Apr 3–4, 2023 600 (LV) ± 3.9% 30% 5% 1% 2% 2% 1% 37% 3%[qa] 19%
J.L. Partners[132] Mar 25 – April 4, 2023 628 (LV) ± 3.9% 26% 5% 3% 1% 41% 10%[qb] 14%
39% 47% 15%
Morning Consult[101] Mar 1–31, 2023 329 (LV) 27% 5% 7% 0% 57% 2%[qc] 2%
Morning Consult[101] Feb 1–28, 2023 281 (LV) 25% 6% 9% 0% 0% 52% 8%[qd] 0%
Morning Consult[101] Jan 1–31, 2023 367 (LV) 27% 5% 9% 1% 51% 5%[qe] 2%
Morning Consult[101] Dec 1–31, 2022 227 (LV) 35% 2% 11% 1% 44% 8%[qf] 0%
WPA Intelligence[133][F] Nov 11–13, 2022 508 (LV) ± 4.4% 48% 37% 16%
WPA Intelligence[133][F] Aug 7–10, 2022 508 (LV) ± 4.4% 37% 52% 12%
Neighborhood Research and Media[134][R] Jun 22 – July 1, 2022 546 (LV) ± 4.2% 17% 2% 2% 38% 4%[qg]
Victory Insights[135] Mar 5–8, 2021 630 (RV) 4% 6% 8% 61% 13%[qh]
20% 10% 19% 33%[qi]

Kansas caucus

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Remington Research[136] Feb 15–16, 2023 1,010 (LV) 41% 33% 26%
17% 9% 9% 30% 9%[qj] 19%
Echelon Insights[137] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 192 (LV) 37% 52% 11%

Kentucky caucus

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Emerson College[138] May 10–12, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 2% 14% 3% 0% 4% 3% 1% 70% 3%[qk]
Emerson College[139] Apr 10–11, 2023 900 (LV) ± 3.0% 23% 4% 1% 4% 1% 62% 6%[ql]

Louisiana primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[qm]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Emerson College[140] Aug 13–14, 2023 (LV) 1% 10% 2% 1% 1% 75% 0%[qn]
Echelon Insights[141] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 242 (LV) ± 6.5% 29% 65% 6%

Maine caucus

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Liz
Cheney
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Mike
Pompeo
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Chris
Sununu
Donald
Trump
Digital Research Inc.[142] Mar 22 – April 22, 2023 192 (LV) 10% 27% 3% 5% 1% 1% 1% 59%
Hypothetical polling

Maine's 2nd congressional district

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Other Undecided
January 3, 2023 Redrawing of congressional districts after the 2020 redistricting cycle
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
November 3, 2020 2020 presidential election
SurveyUSA[143] Jun 30 – July 6, 2020 604 (LV) ± 4.1% 12% 30% 36%[qo] 21%

Maryland primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Larry
Hogan
Mike
Pence
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
OpinionWorks[144] April 7–10, 2024 451 (LV) ± 4.6% 18% 74% - 7%
Gonzales Research[145] May 30 – Jun 6, 2023 221 (LV) ± 3.5% 37% - - - - 42% - 21%
co/efficient[146] Feb 19–20, 2023 1,007 (LV) ± 3.58% 27% 6% 18% 1% 1% 33% 2%[qp] 12%
32% 59% 10%
39% 35% 26%
OpinionWorks[147] May 27 – Jun 2, 2022 428 (LV) ± 4.7% 12% 5% 25% 6% 48%

Massachusetts primary

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Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[qq]
Margin
270ToWin[148] February 7–8, 2024 February 15, 2024 29.3% 63.0% 7.7% Trump +33.7
FiveThirtyEight[149] through February 6, 2024 March 5, 2024 29.3% 66.6% 4.1% Trump +37.3
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[qm]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
YouGov[150][S] Oct 13–20, 2023 107 (V) ± 5.1% 15% 12% 3% 6% 54% 10%[qr]
UMass-Amherst[151] Mar 28 – Apr 5, 2023 154 (RV) 18% 4% 10% 1% 59% 8%[qs]
32% 68%
Opinion Diagnostics[152] Mar 31 – Apr 1, 2023 475 (LV) ± 4.5% 21% 9% 3% 45% 3% 19%
32% 46% 22%
UMass-Amherst[153] Jun 15–21, 2022 237 (RV) 24% 6% 6% 1% 51% 11%[qt]

Michigan primary

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Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[qu]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[154] through February 24, 2024 February 27, 2024 21.8% 78.7% - Trump +56.9
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Will
Hurd
Asa
Hutchinson
Perry
Johnson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Emerson College/The Hill[155] Feb 20–24, 2024 486 (LV) ±3% 20.3% 69.2% 10.5%
Michigan Information and Research Service (MIRS)[156] Jan 4–10, 2024 600 (LV) ±4% 3% 8% 9% 19% 2% 53% 6%
CNN/SSRS[157] Nov 30 – December 7, 2023 618 (LV) ± 3.4% 1% 6% 15% 13% 1% 4% 58% 1% 3%
Morning Consult[158] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,348 (LV) 0% 3% 13% 10% 0% 8% 1% 65%
Morning Consult[158] Oct 1–31, 2023 1,342 (LV) 1% 3% 10% 6% 0% 0% 7% 9% 1% 63%
Public Policy Polling (D)[159] Oct 9–10, 2023 430 (LV) ± 4.7% 2% 3% 13% 6% 0% 2% 3% 0% 63% 8%
Morning Consult[158] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,238 (LV) 0% 4% 12% 6% 0% 0% 7% 10% 1% 58% 2%
Susquehanna University[160] Sep 7–12, 2023 219 (LV) 0% 0% 18% 3% 0% 5% 5% 0% 65%
Morning Consult[158] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,299 (LV) 0% 4% 15% 3% 0% 1% 8% 8% 2% 59% 0%[qv]
Emerson College[161] Aug 1–2, 2023 498 (RV) ± 4.3% 1% 2% 13% 3% 0% 1% 0% 7% 4% 2% 61% 1% 6%
Morning Consult[158] July 1–31, 2023 1,350 (LV) 3% 18% 3% 0% 1% 10% 7% 2% 55% 1%
Mitchell Research[162][T] Jul 11–13, 2023 639 (LV) ± 4.0% 13% 1% 0% 3% 2% 69% 11%
Morning Consult[158] June 1–30, 2023 1,242 (LV) 1% 2% 25% 3% 0% 2% 9% 3% 3% 52% 1%[qw]
Morning Consult[158] May 1–31, 2023 1,354 (LV) 25% 2% 1% 9% 5% 1% 53% 5%[qx] 1%
Morning Consult[158] Apr 1–30, 2023 1,356 (LV) 26% 3% 0% 10% 2% 1% 53% 5%[qy]
Morning Consult[158] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,378 (LV) 30% 3% 10% 0% 1% 51% 5%[qz]
Morning Consult[158] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,232 (LV) 32% 4% 10% 0% 1% 46% 6%[ra] 1%
Echelon Insights[163] Feb 13–16, 2023 400 (V) ± 6.0% 47% 42% 11%
Morning Consult[158] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,709 (LV) 33% 1% 10% 0% 48% 5%[rb] 3%
Morning Consult[158] Dec 1–31, 2022 909 (LV) 32% 1% 10% 0% 50% 7%[rc]
Glengariff Group[164] Jul 13–15, 2022 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 42% 45% 13%

Mississippi primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Mississippi Today/Siena College[165] Aug 20–28, 2023 650 (LV) ± 4.0% 6% 22% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 61% 2%
Mississippi Today/Siena College[166] Jan 8–12, 2023 487 (RV) ± 5.9% 39% 46% 3%[rd] 11%
Echelon Insights[167] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 211 (LV) ± 7.8% 31% 58% 11%

Missouri primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Remington Research[168] Feb 8–9, 2023 820 (LV) 35% 8% 38%
45% 38%
Remington Research[169] Nov 15–16, 2022 940 (LV) ± 3.0% 47% 38% 15%
38% 36% 7%[re] 19%
Remington Research[170] Jul 27–28, 2022 818 (LV) ± 3.4% 18% 42% 23%[rf] 17%
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
Remington Research[171] Dec 2–3, 2020 840 (RV) ± 3.4% 32% 42%[rg] 26%

Montana primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[172] Oct 23–25, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 2% 12% 7% 3% 3% 1% 64% 2%[rh] 6%
J.L. Partners[173] Aug 12–17, 2023 418 (LV)  ? 3% 15% 3% 2% 6% 3% 52% 3%[ri] 12%
29% 56% 15%
Public Policy Polling (D)[174] Jun 19–20, 2023 510 (LV) ± 4.3% 4% 23% 5% 5% 3% 2% 46% 12%
37% 49% 14%
Echelon Insights[175] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 142 (LV) ± 6.6% 28% 56% 16%

Nevada caucus

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Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[rj]
Margin
RealClearPolling[176] September 29, 2023 – January 8, 2024 January 21, 2024 69.0% 31.0%[rk] Trump +58.5
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
McLaughlin & Associates[177][U] Dec 11–13, 2023 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 5% 15% 2% 75% 0%[rl] 3%
SSRS/CNN[178] Sep 29 – October 6, 2023 650 (LV) ± 5.3% 2% 13% 6% 3% 4% 2% 65% 4%[rm] 2%
National Research[179][V] Jun 26–28, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 3% 22% 3% 0% 2% 2% 2% 52% 14%[rn]
National Research[180][V] May 30 – June 1, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 21% 3% 0% 1% 2% 2% 53% 0%[ro] 17%
Vote TXT[181] May 15–19, 2023 112 (RV) ± 4.8% 21% 5% 2% 3% 51% 7% 11%
Susquehanna Polling & Research[182] Oct 24–27, 2022 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 34% 1% 7% 41% 7%[rp] 10%

New Hampshire primary

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Local regression graph of all polls conducted since November 2022.

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[rq]
Margin
270 to Win[183] January 22–23, 2024 January 23, 2024 35.7% 56.5% 7.8%[rr] Trump +20.8
FiveThirtyEight[184] Through January 22, 2024 January 23, 2024 36.3% 53.9% 9.8% Trump +17.6
RealClearPolling[185] January 16–22, 2024 January 23, 2024 36.5% 55.8% 7.7% Trump +19.3
Average 36.2% 55.4% 8.4% Trump +19.2
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[186] Jan 21–22, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 38% 60% 1% 1%
Insider Advantage[187] January 21, 2024 850 (LV) ±4.32% 35% 62% 3%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[188] Jan 20–21, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 38% 57% 2% 2%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[189] Jan 19–20, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 6% 36% 55% 0.6% 2.4%
American Research Group[190] Jan 18–20, 2024 600 (LV) ±4.0% 6% 44% 46%
Emerson College/WHDH[191] Jan 18–20, 2024 673 (RV) ±3.7% 8% 35% 50% 7%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[192] Jan 17–18, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 6% 35% 52% 4%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[193] Jan 16–17, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 6% 36% 50% 1% 4%
Saint Anselm College[194] January 16, 2024 1,398 (LV) ± 2.6% 6% 38% 52% 4%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS[195] Jan 15–16, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 5% 34% 50% 11%
American Research Group[196] Jan 12–15, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 4% 40% 1% 4% 40% 2% 9%
Saint Anselm College[197] Jan 8–9, 2024 1,194 (LV) ± 2.8% 9% 6% 31% 6% 45% 3%
University of New Hampshire Survey/CNN[198] Jan 4–8, 2024 919 (LV) ± 3.2% 12% 5% 32% 0% 8% 39% 0% 5%
American Research Group[199] December 27, 2023 – January 4, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 10% 5% 33% 1% 4% 37% 1% 9%
American Research Group[200] Dec 14–20, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 13% 6% 29% 1% 5% 33% 1% 12%
Saint Anselm College[201] Dec 18–19, 2023 1,072 (LV) ± 3.0% 12% 6% 30% 0% 5% 44% 3%
University of Massachusetts Lowell/YouGov[202] Dec 7–18, 2023 450 (LV) ± 5.4% 6% 10% 22% 1% 4% 52% 0%[rs] 5%
CBS News/YouGov[203] Dec 8–15, 2023 855 (LV) ± 4.1% 10% 11% 29% 1% 5% 44%
Trafalgar Group[204] Dec 9–11, 2023 1,098 (LV) ± 2.9% 14% 11% 18% 0% 10% 45% 1%
Americans for Prosperity[205] Nov 19–21, 2023 800 (LV) 9% 25% 40% 26%
University of New Hampshire Survey Center/CNN[206] Nov 10–14, 2023 994 (LV) ± 3.1% 2% 14% 9% 20% 0% 8% 42% 3% 2%
Washington Post/Monmouth University[207] Nov 9–14, 2023 606 (LV) ± 4.5% 2% 11% 7% 18% 1% 8% 3% 46% 0% 4%
Emerson College/WHDH[208] Nov 10–13, 2023 465 (RV) ± 3.3% 1.5% 8.8% 7.2% 17.6% 0.3% 4.6% 2.2% 48.5% 9.3%
USA TODAY/Boston Globe/Suffolk University[209] Sep 28 – October 2, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 1% 6% 10% 19% 1% 4% 4% 49%
CBS News/YouGov[210] Sep 15–24, 2023 502 (LV) ± 5.4% 2% 8% 13% 11% 1% 2% 8% 5% 50% 0%[rt]
Saint Anselm College[211] Sep 19–20, 2023 931 (LV) ± 3.2% 1% 10% 11% 15% 1% 1% 6% 3% 45% 0%[ru] 6%
Insider Advantage[212] September 20, 2023 850 (LV) ± 3.36% 4% 10% 8% 14% 1% 1% 5% 5% 42% 1%[rv] 9%
University of New Hampshire[213] Sep 14–18, 2023 1,006 (LV) ± 3.4% 1% 11% 10% 12% 0% 2% 13% 6% 39% 1%[rw] 6%
NMB Research[214] Aug 25–31, 2023 800 (LV) 1% 8% 10% 10% 1% 4% 8% 5% 47% <3%[rx] 4%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[215] Aug 25–28, 2023 500 (LV) 2% 5% 11% 9% <1% 1% 9% 5% 48% <3%[ry] 9%
Echelon Insights[216][W] Aug 15–17, 2023 800 (LV) ± 4.0% 2% 14% 9% 3% 1% 3% 11% 7% 34% 3%[rz] 12%
Emerson College[217] Aug 9–11, 2023 498 (RV) ± 4.9% 4% 9% 8% 4% 1% 3% 6% 49% 3%[sa] 13%
co/efficient[218] Aug 5–7, 2023 862 (LV) ± 3.3% 4% 9% 9% 7% 1% 3% 5% 5% 43% 3%[sb] 13%
Manhattan Institute[219] July 2023 603 (LV) 3% 11% 13% 7% 1% 4% 8% 7% 34% 3%[sc] 8%
National Research[220][X] Jul 25–26, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 5% 8% 11% 3% 1% 2% 6% 8% 41% 15%
University of New Hampshire[221] Jul 13–17, 2023 898 (LV) ± 3.3% 6% 6% 23% 5% 0% 1% 5% 8% 37% 1%[sd] 8%
National Research[222][X] Jul 10–12, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 3% 7% 15% 5% 1% 1% 4% 6% 39% 17%
American Pulse[223] Jul 5–11, 2023 895 ± 3.2% 3% 10% 11% 3% 5% 5% 7% 48% 8%[se]
Saint Anselm College[224] Jun 21–23, 2023 494 (LV) ± 4.4% 2% 6% 19% 5% 2% 2% 2% 4% 47% 0%[sf] 10%
New Hampshire Journal/co-efficient[225] Jun 14–16, 2023 904 (LV) ± 3.3% 9% 13% 3% 5% 3% 3% 47% 5% 10%
23% 49% 28%
National Research[226][X] Jun 12–14, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 7% 12% 5% 2% 3% 3% 7% 44% 18%[sg]
National Research[227][X] May 15–17, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 18% 3% 1% 1% 6% 1% 39% 32%[sh]
University of New Hampshire[228] Apr 13–17, 2023 818 (LV) ± 3.4% 1% 22% 3% 0% 3% 3% 2% 42% 20%[si] 4%
J.L Partners[229] Apr 2–11, 2023 623 (LV) ± 3.9% 2% 18% 4% 2% 1% 1% 51% 19%[sj] 6%
33% 53% 13%
Saint Anselm College[230] Mar 28–30, 2023 1,320 (RV) ± 4.0% 1% 29% 4% 1% 3% 1% 42% 19%[sk]
Emerson College[231] Mar 3–5, 2023 384 (RV) ± 5.0% 17% 6% 4% 1% 58% 14%[sl]
co/efficient[232] Jan 25–26, 2023 506 (LV) ± 4.35% 43% 42% 15%
26% 4% 3% 37% 13%[sm] 18%
University of New Hampshire[233] Jan 19–23, 2023 349 (LV) ± 5.2% 42% 8% 1% 0% 30% 16%[sn] 3%
Neighborhood Research and Media[234] Dec 5–13, 2022 434 (LV) ± 4.7% 33% 3% 32% 13% 19%
WPA Intelligence[235][F] Nov 11–13, 2022 401 (LV) ± 4.9% 52% 37% 11%
November 8, 2022 2022 midterm elections
Saint Anselm College[236] Aug 9–11, 2022 820 (RV) ± 3.4% 29% 3% 3% 1% 50% 4%[so] 8%
WPA Intelligence[235][F] Aug 7–10, 2022 401 (LV) ± 4.9% 45% 45% 10%
Neighborhood Research and Media[237][Y] Jul 5–8, 2022 475 (RV) ± 4.5% 22% 1% 1% 41% 3%[sp] 32%
University of New Hampshire[238] Jun 16–20, 2022 318 (LV) ± 5.5% 39% 6% 9% 0% 37% 6%[sq] 3%
University of New Hampshire[239] Oct 14–18, 2021 441 (LV) ± 4.7% 18% 6% 4% 43% 14%[sr] 10%
University of New Hampshire[240] Jul 15–19, 2021 770 (LV) ± 3.5% 19% 6% 5% 43% 13%[ss] 10%
Saint Anselm College[241][Z] May 7–10, 2021 635 (RV) ± 3.9% 20% 7% 4% 0% 52% 7%[st] 10%
Victory Insights[242] Mar 5–11, 2021 400 (RV) 5% 3% 6% 52% 14%[su]
21% 7% 18% 29%[sv]
January 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
Praecones Analytica[243] Nov 30 – December 2, 2020 624 (RV) ± 4.0% 7% 6% 2% 57% 19%[sw] 10%
12% 25% 3% 46%[sx] 14%

New York primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Others Undecided
Morning Consult[244] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,876 (LV) 4% 13% 8% 0% 5% 2% 66% 1%[sy] 1%
Morning Consult[244] Oct 1–31, 2023 2,014 (LV) 4% 12% 6% 0% 4% 7% 3% 64% 0%[sz]
Morning Consult[244] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,924 (LV) 3% 14% 5% 1% 5% 8% 2% 62% 1%[ta]
Siena College[245] Sep 10–13, 2023 804 (RV) ± 4.3% 64% 27% 8%
Morning Consult[244] Aug 1–31, 2023 2,006 (LV) 4% 14% 4% 0% 7% 10% 2% 57% 0%[tb] 2%
Siena College[245] Aug 13–16, 2023 803 (RV) ± 4.4% 63% 32% 5%
Morning Consult[244] July 1–31, 2023 1,886 (LV) 4% 18% 2% 0% 6% 8% 2% 58% 1%[tc] 1%
Morning Consult[244] June 1–30, 2023 1,856(LV) 3% 17% 3% 1% 6% 4% 4% 60% 1%[td] 1%
Siena College[246] Jun 20–25, 2023 817 (RV) ± 3.9% 61% 34% 5%
Morning Consult[244] May 1–31, 2023 1,932(LV) 17% 3% 1% 6% 4% 4% 63% 3%[te]
Siena College[247] May 7–11, 2023 810 (RV) ± 4.1% 60% 32% 8%
Morning Consult[244] Apr 1–30, 2023 1,792(LV) 20% 3% 0% 6% 1% 3% 59% 7%[tf] 1%
Morning Consult[244] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,831(LV) 28% 4% 6% 0% 4% 51% 6%[tg] 1%
Siena College[248] Mar 19–22, 2023 802 (RV) ± 4.6% 27% 52% 18%
Morning Consult[244] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,410(LV) 28% 4% 8% 0% 2% 51% 6%[th] 1%
Echelon Insights[249] Feb 21–23, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.2% 45% 44% 13%
Morning Consult[244] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,871(LV) 34% 3% 9% 1% 46% 9%[ti]
Morning Consult[244] Dec 1–31, 2022 1,074 (LV) 33% 3% 7% 3% 44% 9%[tj] 1%

North Carolina primary

edit
Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[tk]
Margin
270ToWin[250] February 5–7, 2024 February 15, 2024 21.5% 74.5% 4.0% Trump +53.0
FiveThirtyEight[251] through February 4, 2024 February 15, 2024 22.1% 74.7% 4.2% Trump +52.6
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Capen Analytics[252] Feb 21, 2024 12,580 (LV) ± 5.0% 36% 64%
Public Policy Polling (D)[253] Jan 5–6, 2024 619 (LV) ± 3.9% 3% 9% 12% 0% 4% 66% 0%[tl] 5%
ECU Center for Survey Research[254] Nov 29 – Dec 1, 2023 445 (LV) ± 5.4% 2% 10% 13% 1% 3% 63% 8%
Morning Consult[255] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,342 (LV) 4% 14% 9% 1% 5% 1% 67% 0%[tm]
Meredith College[256] Nov 1–5, 2023 335 (LV) ± 3.5% 6% 14% 9% 0% - 8% 3% 51% 2%[tn] 6%
Morning Consult[255] Oct 1–31, 2023 1,337 (LV) 3% 14% 8% 0% 4% 6% 2% 61% 0%[to] 2%
Morning Consult[255] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,366 (LV) 3% 15% 8% 0% 5% 7% 2% 58% 0%[tp] 2%
Meredith College[256] Sep 16–19, 2023 350 (RV) ± 3.5% 3% 13% 6% 0% 5% 8% 3% 51% 6%[tq] 7%
Morning Consult[255] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,491 (LV) 3% 15% 6% 1% 5% 10% 2% 57% 0%[tr] 1%
Morning Consult[255] July 1–31, 2023 1,535 (LV) 3% 15% 5% 0% 6% 9% 3% 58% 0%[ts] 1%
Morning Consult[255] June 1–30, 2023 1,454 (LV) 2% 20% 5% 1% 7% 4% 3% 56% 1%[tt] 1%
Opinion Diagnostics[257] Jun 5–7, 2023 408 (LV) ± 4.8% 2% 22% 7% 1% 6% 1% 4% 44% 2%[tu] 11%
34% 50% 15%
Morning Consult[255] May 1–31, 2023 1,453 (LV) 20% 6% 1% 6% 3% 2% 59% 3%[tv] 1%
Morning Consult[255] Apr 1–30, 2023 1,299 (LV) 23% 6% 0% 5% 1% 1% 58% 4%[tw] 2%
SurveyUSA[258][AA] Apr 25–29, 2023 707 (LV) ± 4.4% 22% 5% 1% 8% 2% 1% 55% 0%[tx] 5%
Morning Consult[255] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,31 (LV) 27% 9% 8% 0% 1% 51% 2%[ty] 2%
Morning Consult[255] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,185 (LV) 31% 7% 6% 1% 51% 3%[tz] 1%
Morning Consult[255] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,703 (LV) 30% 4% 7% 1% 52% 5%[ua] 1%
Differentiators Data[259] Jan 9–12, 2023 213 (LV) ± 4.5% 47% 4% 2% 35% 3%[ub]
Morning Consult[255] Dec 1–31, 2022 905 (LV) 31% 4% 7% 1% 50% 5%[uc] 2%
Differentiators Data[260] Dec 8–11, 2022 500 (LV) ± 4.5% 56% 35%
John Bolton Super PAC[261] Jul 22–24, 2022 149 (LV) 1% 27% 6% 37% 12%[ud] 16%
Atlantic Polling Strategies[262][AB] Apr 25–28, 2022 534 (LV) ± 4.9% 23% 5% 4% 4% 52% 2%[ue] 10%
Spry Strategies[263] Apr 6–10, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 19% 8% 6% 1% 45% 9%[uf] 12%
32% 8% 9% 2% 18%[ug] 31%
Cygnal (R)[264] Apr 1–3, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 26% 8% 6% 45% 2%[uh] 13%
Cygnal (R)[265] Jan 7–9, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 19% 8% 5% 2% 47% 3%[ui] 16%
Jan 20, 2021 Inauguration of Joe Biden
BUSR/UNLV Lee Business School[266] Nov 30 – Dec 2, 2020 221 (RV) ± 7.0% 6% 76% 13%[uj] 6%
9% 48% 25%[uk] 18%

Ohio primary

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
McLaughlin & Associates (R)[267] Dec 12–14, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 6% 11% 15% 3% 61% 4%
Morning Consult[268] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,881 (LV) 3% 11% 8% 0% 6% 1% 69% 0%[ul] 2%
Emerson College/Nexstar, WJW (Cleveland)[269] Nov 10–13, 2023 468 (LV) ±  4.5% 2% 8% 10% 1% 6% 1% 62% 1%[um] 10%
Morning Consult[268] Oct 1–31, 2023 1,893(LV) 2% 13% 7% 0% 5% 8% 2% 62% 0%[un] 1%
Ohio Northern University[270] Oct 16–19, 2023 269 (LV) ± 2.15% 1% 10% 5% 0%[uo] 4% 9% 64% 1%[up] 6%
Morning Consult[268] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,621(LV) 3% 14% 5% 0% 5% 11% 2% 60% 0%[un]
Morning Consult[268] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,803(LV) 3% 12% 3% 0% 7% 10% 3% 61% 1%[uq]
Morning Consult[268] July 1–31, 2023 1,835(LV) 3% 16% 2% 0% 8% 9% 3% 58% 0%[ur] 1%
Ohio Northern University[271] Jul 17–26, 2023 675 (RV) ± 3.7% 2% 9% 3% 1% 6% 12% 5% 64% 1% 3%
Suffolk University[272] Jul 9–12, 2023 190 (RV) 4% 23% 2% 2% 4% 2% 5% 48% 3%[us] 8%
Morning Consult[268] June 1–30, 2023 1,711(LV) 2% 19% 3% 1% 7% 5% 3% 59% 1%[ut] 1%
East Carolina University[273] Jun 21–24, 2023 405 (RV) ± 4.0% 4% 15% 2% 1% 5% 3% 59% 2% 10%
Morning Consult[268] May 1–31, 2023 1,792(LV) 20% 3% 0% 7% 5% 2% 60% 3%[uu]
Morning Consult[268] Apr 1–30, 2023 1,754(LV) 21% 2% 0% 8% 2% 2% 61% 4%[uv]
Morning Consult[268] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,827(LV) 27% 4% 7% 0% 1% 56% 3%[uw] 2%
Morning Consult[268] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,573(LV) 30% 4% 9% 0% 1% 50% 4%[ux] 2%
Morning Consult[268] Jan 1–31, 2023 2,095(LV) 31% 2% 9% 1% 50% 5%[uy] 2%
Morning Consult[268] Dec 1–31, 2022 1,188 (LV) 33% 2% 8% 1% 48% 5%[uz] 3%
Echelon Insights[274] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 377 (LV) ± 4.3% 30% 58% 12%
John Bolton Super PAC[275] Jul 22–24, 2022 136 (LV) 2% 30% 9% 28% 16%[va] 13%

Oklahoma primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Morning Consult[276] Nov 1–30, 2023 637(LV) 3% 12% 6% 0% 7% 1% 69% 0%[vb] 2%
Morning Consult[276] Oct 1–31, 2023 625(LV) 5% 7% 4% 0% 7% 6% 1% 68% 0%[vc] 2%
Morning Consult[276] Sep 1–30, 2023 566(LV) 4% 8% 3% 0% 11% 7% 1% 63% 0%[vd] 2%
Morning Consult[276] Aug 1–31, 2023 602(LV) 3% 11% 3% 0% 6% 10% 2% 63% 1%[ve] 1%
Morning Consult[276] July 1–31, 2023 629(LV) 2% 13% 2% 1% 7% 10% 2% 63% 0%[vf]
Morning Consult[276] June 1–30, 2023 559(LV) 3% 14% 3% 0% 7% 4% 2% 66% 1%[vg]
Morning Consult[276] May 1–31, 2023 627(LV) 16% 2% 1% 7% 5% 1% 64% 3%[vh] 1%
Morning Consult[276] Apr 1–30, 2023 560(LV) 14% 2% 8% 2% 2% 67% 4%[vi] 1%
C.H.S. & Associates[277] Mar 27–31, 2023 300 (RV) ± 4.3% 29% 6% 6% 38% 9%[vj] 11%
Morning Consult[276] Mar 1–31, 2023 615(LV) 20% 3% 10% 1% 1% 58% 7%[vk]
Morning Consult[276] Feb 1–28, 2023 473(LV) 24% 3% 8% 1% 0% 58% 7%[vl]
Morning Consult[276] Jan 1–31, 2023 697(LV) 27% 1% 9% 0% 57% 5%[vm] 1%
Morning Consult[276] Dec 1–31, 2022 414 (LV) 29% 2% 8% 55% 7%[vn]
Echelon Insights[278] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 265 (LV) 30% 60% 10%
Amber Integrated[279] Aug 11–15, 2022 684 (LV) 2% 22% 2% 6% 1% 50% 11%[vo] 7%
2% 49% 5% 10% 1% 27%[vp] 9%

Pennsylvania primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Quinnipiac University[280] Jan 4–8, 2024 651 (RV) ± 3.8% 6% 10% 14% 4% 61% 2%[vq] 3%
Morning Consult[281] Nov 1–30, 2023 2,056 (LV) 4% 14% 9% 0% 6% 1% 63% 0%[vr] 3%
Morning Consult[281] Oct 1–31, 2023 2,009 (LV) 4% 15% 7% 0% 6% 7% 1% 59% 0%[vs] 1%
Franklin & Marshall College[282] Oct 11–22, 2023 359 (RV) ± 6.4% 4% 14% 9% 0% 2% 5% 3% 55% 2%[vt] 7%
Quinnipiac University[283] Sep 28 – Oct 2, 2023 711 (RV) ± 3.7% 4% 14% 8% 0% 4% 2% 1% 61% 3%[vu] 3%
Morning Consult[281] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,910 (LV) 3% 14% 6% 0% 8% 8% 1% 58% 0%[vv] 2%
Morning Consult[281] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,979 (LV) 4% 15% 3% 0% 8% 8% 2% 58% 0%[vw] 2%
Franklin & Marshall College[284] Aug 9–20, 2023 297 (RV) ± 7.0% 3% 21% 5% 1% 6% 9% 6% 39% 5%[vx] 8%
Morning Consult[281] July 1–31, 2023 2,139 (LV) 4% 20% 3% 0% 7% 7% 3% 55% 1%[vy]
Morning Consult[281] June 1–30, 2023 2,136 (LV) 3% 23% 3% 1% 9% 3% 3% 54% 1%[vz]
Quinnipiac University[285] Jun 22–26, 2023 614 (RV) ± 4.0% 5% 25% 4% 5% 1% 4% 49% 6%
Morning Consult[281] May 1–31, 2023 2,062 (LV) 22% 4% 0% 7% 3% 2% 58% 4%[wa]
Morning Consult[281] Apr 1–30, 2023 2,058 (LV) 25% 3% 0% 9% 2% 2% 53% 6%[wb]
Franklin & Marshall College[286] Mar 27 – Apr 7, 2023 227 (RV) ± 4.9% 34% 4% 6% 0% 40% 6%[wc] 11%
Morning Consult[281] Mar 1–31, 2023 2,103 (LV) 30% 4% 8% 0% 1% 51% 4%[wd] 2%
Public Policy Polling[287] Mar 9–10, 2023 616 (LV) 31% 5% 5% 49% 10%
40% 48% 13%
Morning Consult[281] Feb 1–28, 2023 1,769 (LV) 32% 4% 8% 0% 1% 46% 8%[we] 1%
Susquehanna Polling & Research[288] Feb 19–26, 2023 320 (RV) ± 3.2% 37% 4% 2% 1% 32% 27%[wf]
Morning Consult[281] Jan 1–31, 2023 2,470 (LV) 35% 2% 10% 1% 43% 9%[wg]
Morning Consult[281] Dec 1–31, 2022 1,381 (LV) 34% 2% 10% 1% 44% 8%[wh] 1%
Communication Concepts[289] Nov 19–21, 2022 639 (RV) ± 3.9% 45% 40% 4% 12%
Echelon Insights[290] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 353 (LV) 40% 48% 12%
John Bolton Super PAC[291] Jul 22–24, 2022 129 (LV) 2% 29% 7% 40% 10%[wi]

Rhode Island primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Donald
Trump
Other
Echelon Insights[292] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 102 (LV) ± 6.1% 38% 54% 8%

South Carolina primary

edit

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[wj]
Margin
270toWin[293] February 16–20, 2024 February 21, 2024 34.6% 61.6% 3.8% Trump +27.0
FiveThirtyEight[294] through February 23, 2024 February 24, 2024 34.0% 61.6% 4.4% Trump +27.6
RealClearPolling[295] February 14, 2024 – February 23, 2024 February 23, 2024 37.5% 60.8% 1.7% Trump +23.3
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Trafalgar Group[296] Feb 21–23, 2024 1093 (LV) ± 2.9% 37.5% 58.9% 3.6%[wk]
Suffolk University/USA Today[297] Feb 15–18, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 35% 63% 2%[wl]
Emerson College/The Hill[298] Feb 15–17, 2024 1197 (LV) ± 2.8% 35.4% 57.9% 6.7%
Insider Advantage[299] Feb 14–15, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.9% 38% 60% 1% 1%
Trafalgar Group[300] Feb 13–15, 2024 1,089 (LV) ± 2.9% 33.6% 63.3% 3%
The Citadel[301] Feb 5–11, 2024 505 (LV) ± 5.7% 31% 64% 3% 2%
Winthrop University[302] Feb 2–10, 2024 749 (LV) ± 3.6% 28.7% 64.9% 3.3% 2%
Washington Post/Monmouth University[303] Jan 26–30, 2024 815 (LV) ± 3.9% 32% 58% 2% 8%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[304] Jan 28–29, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 31% 66% 4%
The Tyson Group/The American Promise[305] Jan 24–26, 2024 543 (LV) ± 4.4% 31% 58% 11%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates[304] Jan 17–18, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 28% 68% 4%
Emerson College[306] Jan 2–3, 2024 584 (LV) ± 4.0% 4.8% 6.6% 25.1% 0.2% 3.1% 54.4% 1.9%
Trafalgar Group[307] Dec 6–8, 2023 1,087 (LV) ± 2.9% 5.8% 14.4% 22.8% 0.3% 6.1% 48.7% 1.9%
Morning Consult[308] Nov 1–30, 2023 856 (LV) 0% 2% 13% 19% 3% 7% 57%
Winthrop University Center for Public Opinion & Policy Research[309] Nov 4–12, 2023 780 (RV) ± 3.51% 0.3% 1.6% 12.5% 18.7% 0.4% 3.4% 10.6% 47.6% 2.1%[wm] 2.7%
Morning Consult[308] Oct 1–31, 2023 927 (LV) 0% 1% 11% 15% 0% 3% 6% 7% 58%
CNN/SSRS[310] Oct 18–25, 2023 738 (LV) ± 4.8% 0% 2% 11% 22% 0%[uo] 2% 1% 6% 53% 0%[wn] 1%
Morning Consult[308] Sep 1–30, 2023 854 (LV) 1% 10% 13% 0% 3% 6% 7% 59% 0%[wo] 1%
Fox Business[311] Sep 14–18, 2023 809 (LV) ± 3.5% <0.5% 4% 10% 18% 1% 4% 5% 9% 46% 1%[wp] 3%
Washington Post/Monmouth University[312] Sep 6–11, 2023 506 (LV) ± 4.6% 0% 5% 9% 18% 2% 3% 3% 10% 46% 1%[wq] 4%
Morning Consult[308] Aug 1–31, 2023 910 (LV) 1% 14% 11% 0% 4% 8% 7% 55% 0%[wo]
Trafalgar Group (R)[313] Aug 17–19, 2023 1,054 (LV) ± 2.9% 0% 2% 14% 8% 0% 2% 6% 14% 48% 0%[wr] 1%
Morning Consult[308] July 1–31, 2023 907 (LV) 0% 1% 15% 12% 1% 3% 6% 7% 54% 0%[ws] 1%
Fox Business[314] Jul 15–19, 2023 809 (LV) ± 3.5% <0.5% 2% 13% 14% 1% 4% 3% 10% 48% [wt] 4%
Morning Consult[308] June 1–30, 2023 907 (LV) 0% 1% 20% 12% 0% 4% 3% 10% 48% 1%[wu] 1%
National Public Affairs[315] Jun 20–21, 2023 809 (LV) 1% 5% 18% 12% 2% 2% 2% 10% 41% 6%
Morning Consult[308] May 1–31, 2023 875 (LV) 19% 13% 0% 4% 3% 7% 52% 1%[wv] 1%
National Research[316][AC] May 24–25, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.38% 18% 10% 1% 1% 1% 12% 43% 1%[ww] 13%
National Public Affairs[317] May 15–17, 2023 590 (LV) ± 4.0% 23% 15% 3% 2% 2% 10% 38% 8%
Morning Consult[308] Apr 1–30, 2023 810 (LV) 17% 17% 0% 5% 1% 4% 52% 3%[wx] 1%
National Public Affairs[318] Apr 11–14, 2023 588 (LV) ± 4.2% 21% 19% 1% 2% 1% 7% 43% 1%[wy] 6%
Winthrop University[319] Mar 25 – April 1, 2023 485 (RV) ± 4.6% 20% 18% 0% 5% 7% 41% 5%[wz] 4%
Morning Consult[308] Mar 1–31, 2023 806 (LV) 22% 15% 5% 0% 4% 49% 3%[xa] 2%
Morning Consult[308] Feb 1–28, 2023 689 (LV) 24% 18% 5% 7% 43% 4%[xb]
Neighbourhood Research and Media[320][R] Feb 7–14, 2023 300 (LV) ± 5.9% 22% 16% 2% 2% 35% 23%
Morning Consult[308] Jan 1–31, 2023 974 (LV) 31% 14% 2% 5% 45% 2%[xc] 1%
Trafalgar Group[321] Jan 24–26, 2023 1,078 (LV) ± 2.9% 33% 6% 52% 9%[xd]
21% 3% 23% 48% 5%[xe]
29% 22% 4% 43% 2%[xf]
28% 12% 2% 14% 43% 1%[xg]
Moore Information[322] Jan 18–24, 2023 450 (LV) ± 5.0% 31% 12% 4% 5% 41% 7%
29% 62% 9%
42% 49% 15%
Spry Strategies[323] Jan 17–19, 2023 386 (LV) 52% 33% 15%
Morning Consult[308] Dec 1–31, 2022 530 (LV) 28% 13% 4% 5% 44% 6%[xh]
Winthrop University[324] Oct 22 – November 5, 2022 1,298 (A) ± 2.8% 37% 45% 19%
Echelon Insights[325] Aug 31 – September 7, 2022 294 (LV) ± 5.1% 33% 58% 9%
Trafalgar Group[326] Mar 25–29, 2021 1,014 (LV) ± 3.0% 64% 11%[xi] 25%[xj]

Tennessee primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Targoz Market Research[327][AD] Dec 14–28, 2023 522 (LV) ± 2.66% 1% 12% 7% 0% 2% 72% 1% 6%
Morning Consult[328] Nov 1–30, 2023 1,078 (LV) 0% 2% 17% 8% 1% 4% 1% 66% 1%
Morning Consult[328] Oct 1–31, 2023 1,061 (LV) 0% 1% 14% 6% 0% 6% 5% 2% 63% 3%
Morning Consult[328] Sep 1–30, 2023 1,032 (LV) 0% 2% 15% 5% 0% 5% 6% 2% 63% 0%[xk] 2%
Morning Consult[328] Aug 1–31, 2023 1,109 (LV) 1% 2% 13% 2% 1% 8% 10% 3% 59% 0%[xl] 1%
Morning Consult[328] July 1–31, 2023 1,079 (LV) 0% 2% 17% 2% 0% 10% 9% 2% 57% 0%[xl] 1%
Morning Consult[328] June 1–30, 2023 1,072 (LV) 0% 1% 21% 3% 0% 9% 3% 3% 59% 1%[xm]
The Beacon Center[329] Jun 14–22, 2023 502 (LV) 12% 8% 1% 1% 61% 9%
Morning Consult[328] May 1–31, 2023 1,147 (LV) 18% 3% 0% 7% 2% 1% 64% 3%[xn] 2%
Morning Consult[328] Apr 1–30, 2023 986 (LV) 22% 3% 0% 8% 1% 1% 61% 5%[xo]
Vanderbilt University[330] Apr 19–23, 2023 1,003 (RV) ± 3.6% 25% 4% 2% 5% 3% 59%
38% 57%
Morning Consult[328] Mar 1–31, 2023 1,027 (LV) 25% 3% 8% 1% 59% 5%[xp]
Morning Consult[328] Feb 1–28, 2023 980 (LV) 29% 3% 8% 0% 55% 5%[xq]
Morning Consult[328] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,265 (LV) 35% 1% 10% 1% 47% 6%[xr] 1%
Morning Consult[328] Dec 1–31, 2022 698 (LV) 34% 0% 10% 1% 51% 3%[xs] 1%
Vanderbilt University[331] Nov 8–28, 2022 474 (RV) ± 3.4% 54% 41% 5%

Texas primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
YouGov[332][AE] Dec 1–10, 2023 552 (RV) ± 4.17% 1% 2% 12% 9% 4% 65% 2%[xt] 6%
Morning Consult[333] Nov 1–30, 2023 3,064 (LV) 1% 2% 12% 7% 1% 7% 1% 69%
CWS Research[334][AF] Nov 20–22, 2023 458 (LV) ± 4.579% 0% 3% 11% 11% 2% 61% 11%
22% 63% 14%
20% 70% 10%
Morning Consult[333] Oct 1–31, 2023 3,187 (LV) 0% 2% 11% 6% 0% 5% 7% 2% 66% 0%[xu] 1%
YouGov[335][AE] Oct 5–17, 2023 568 (RV) ± 4.11% 0% 1% 13% 7% 1% 3% 3% 1% 62% 3%[xv] 5%
CWS Research[336][AF] October 5–9, 2023 418 (LV) ± 4.793% 0% 1% 9% 11% N/A 2% 5% 1% 58% 13%
24% 59% 17%
Morning Consult[333] Sep 1–30, 2023 3,099 (LV) 1% 1% 13% 4% 1% 5% 9% 2% 62% 0%[xw] 2%
CWS Research[337][AF] Sep 1–4, 2023 406 (LV) ± 4.864% 0% 2% 10% 5% 1% 5% 3% 1% 61% 2%[xx] 10%
24% 62% 14%
Morning Consult[333] Aug 1–31, 2023 3,070 (LV) 0% 2% 12% 3% 0% 7% 11% 3% 61% 1%[xy]
CWS Research[338][AF] Jul 30–31, 2023 606 (LV) ± 3.981% 0% 4% 13% 3% 1% 4% 4% 5% 48% 3%[xz] 15%
29% 53% 19%
Morning Consult[333] July 1–31, 2023 3,156 (LV) 0% 1% 15% 3% 0% 8% 9% 4% 59% 0%[ya] 1%
CWS Research[339][AF] Jun 28–30, 2023 764 (LV) ± 3.546% 0% 3% 19% 4% 1% 5% 2% 3% 51% 3%[yb] 10%
32% 53% 15%
Morning Consult[333] June 1–30, 2023 2,929 (LV) 0% 1% 18% 3% 1% 7% 4% 3% 59% 2%[yc] 2%
Morning Consult[333] May 1–31, 2023 2,829 (LV) 19% 4% 0% 5% 3% 2% 58% 7%[yd] 2%
CWS Research[340][AF] May 26–30, 2023 1,024 (LV) ± 3.07% 23% 3% 2% 4% 2% 3% 47% 4%[ye] 13%
33% 51% 16%
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[341] May 8–17, 2023 1,000 (RV) ± 2.9% 36% 57% 2%[yf] 5%
CWS Research[342] Apr 29 – May 1, 2023 699 (LV) ± 3.7% 16% 5% 0% 3% 3% 1% 54% 4%[yg] 15%
Morning Consult[333] Apr 1–30, 2023 2,736 (LV) 20% 3% 0% 6% 2% 1% 57% 9%[yh] 2%
CWS Research[343][AF] Mar 30 – Apr 2, 2023 1,067 (LV) ± 3.0% 20% 4% 5% 2% 1% 52% 5%[yi] 12%
Morning Consult[333] Mar 1–31, 2023 2,629 (LV) 24% 4% 7% 0% 1% 53% 11%[yj]
CWS Research[344][AF] Feb 28 – Mar 2, 2023 879 (LV) ± 3.3% 27% 5% 4% 2% 1% 43% 5%[yk] 13%
Morning Consult[333] Feb 1–28, 2023 2,376 (LV) 27% 3% 6% 0% 1% 51% 12%[yl]
Morning Consult[333] Jan 1–31, 2023 3,187 (LV) 28% 2% 9% 0% 48% 13%[ym]
Morning Consult[333] Dec 1–31, 2022 1,871 (LV) 30% 2% 8% 0% 45% 15%[yn]
CWS Research[345][AF] Dec 19–21, 2022 1,051 (LV) ± 3.0% 36% 4% 4% 1% 37% 7%[yo] 11%
CWS Research[346][AF] Nov 27–28, 2022 860 (LV) ± 3.3% 34% 4% 5% 1% 37% 5%[yp] 13%
CWS Research[347][AG] Nov 12–13, 2022 1,099 (LV) ± 3.0% 43% 4% 5% 1% 32% 1%[yq] 14%
CWS Research[348][AF] Oct 19–23, 2022 823 (RV) 29% 3% 4% 46% 7%[yr] 11%
Echelon Insights[349] Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022 378 (LV) ± 4.4% 37% 53% 10%
CWS Research[350][AF] Aug 9–11, 2022 1,581 (RV) ± 2.5% 21% 5% 6% 51% 7%[ys] 10%
CWS Research[351][AF] Jul 9–10, 2022 1,918 (RV) ± 2.2% 26% 5% 6% 45% 20%[yt] 9%
CWS Research[352][AF] Jun 7–8, 2022 665 (RV) ± 3.8% 26% 4% 5% 49% 8%[yu] 8%
CWS Research[353][AF] May 4–10, 2022 992 (LV) ± 3.1% 28% 7% 44% 13%[yv] 8%
CWS Research[354][AF] Mar 29 – Apr 1, 2022 678 (LV) ± 3.8% 20% 10% 46% 16%[yw] 8%
Polls without Donald Trump
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott
Ted
Cruz
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Mike
Pompeo
Other Undecided
CWS Research[347][AG] Nov 12–13, 2022 1,099 (LV) ± 3.0% 66% 5% 8% 3% 2%[yx] 16%
CWS Research[348][AF] Oct 19–23, 2022 823 (RV) 8% 8% 64% 5% 4% 11%
CWS Research[350][AF] Aug 9–11, 2022 1,581 (RV) ± 2.5% 8% 10% 58% 7% 8% 9%
CWS Research[351][AF] Jul 9–10, 2022 1,918 (RV) ± 2.2% 4% 5% 56% 5% 8% 1%[yy] 10%
CWS Research[352][AF] Jun 7–8, 2022 665 (RV) ± 3.8% 7% 11% 57% 3% 8% 3%[yz] 11%
CWS Research[353][AF] May 4–10, 2022 992 (LV) ± 3.1% 10% 14% 56% 9% 3%[za] 8%
CWS Research[354][AF] Mar 29 – Apr 1, 2022 678 (LV) ± 3.8% 10% 19% 48% 13% 3%[za] 7%
CWS Research[355] Feb 5–7, 2022 715 (LV) 13% 46% 18% 23%

Utah caucus

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Dan Jones & Associates[356] Oct 12–23, 2023 509 (RV) 3% 14% 13% 5% 4% 1% 30% 20%
Dan Jones & Associates[357] Sep 24–29, 2023 802 (RV) ± 4.32% 4% 15% 11% 5% 5% 1% 33% 6% 22%
Dan Jones & Associates[358] Aug 7–14, 2023 476 (RV) ± 4.49% 4% 19% 4% 9% 5% 2% 27% 18%[zb] 13%
Noble Perspective Insights[359] Jul 7–18, 2023 301 (RV) ± 5.65% 2% 18% 3% 10% 6% 3% 48% 10%[zc]
Dan Jones & Associates[360] Jun 26 – Jul 4, 2023 495 (RV) ± 4.4% 4% 24% 3% 6% 2% 2% 29% 13%[zd] 16%
Dan Jones & Associates[361] May 22 – Jun 1, 2023 421 (RV) ± 4.8% 26% 5% 5% 4% 3% 27% 16%[ze] 16%
Dan Jones & Associates[362] April 25–28, 2023 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 19% 8% 6% 21% 24%[zf] 22%
WPA Intelligence[363][AH] April 18–20, 2023 504 (RV) ± 4.0% 46% 35% 19%
OH Predictive Insights[364] March 14–23, 2023 302 (RV) ± 5.6% 23% 5% 10% 0% 41% 5%[zg]
Dan Jones & Associates[365] March 14–22, 2023 801 (RV) ± 3.5% 31% 5% 4% 23% 12%[zh]
OH Predictive Insights[366] Dec 27, 2022 – Jan 4, 2023 302 (RV) ± 5.6% 1% 29% 3% 11% 42% 12%[zi] 2%
Dan Jones & Associates[367] Nov 18–23, 2022 802 (RV) ± 3.5% 24% 4% 6% 15% 30%[zj] 21%
OH Predictive Insights[368] Nov 5–15, 2021 333 (RV) ± 5.4% 1% 7% 4% 9% 43% 25%[zk] 10%
1% 18% 5% 13% 32%[zl] 20%

Virginia primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[qm]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Larry
Elder
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Glenn
Youngkin
Other Undecided
Roanoke College[369] Feb 11–19, 2024 392 (LV) ± 4.6% 43% 51%
Morning Consult[370] Jan 23 – February 4, 2024 436 (LV) 19% 78%
Morning Consult[370] Nov 1–30, 2023 942(LV) 0% 5% 14% 9% 7% 1% 63% 1%
Roanoke College[371] Nov 12–20, 2023 686 (A) ± 4.3% 0% 2% 14% 10% 3% 1% 51% 10% 9%
Morning Consult[370] Oct 1–31, 2023 942 (LV) 0% 3% 10% 8% 0% 5% 8% 3% 63% 0%[zm]
Morning Consult[370] Sep 1–30, 2023 896 (LV) 0% 3% 14% 6% 0% 4% 9% 1% 61% 0%[zn] 2%
Morning Consult[370] Aug 1–31, 2023 947 (LV) 0% 4% 15% 3% 1% 5% 10% 2% 59% 0%[zo] 1%
Roanoke College[372] Aug 6–15, 2023 702 (A) ± 4.2% 3% 13% 1% 2% 1% 7% 5% 6% 47% 9% 6%[zp] 2%
Morning Consult[370] July 1–31, 2023 1,044(LV) 0% 4% 20% 4% 0% 7% 7% 3% 55% 0%[zq]
Morning Consult[370] June 1–30, 2023 919 (LV) 0% 2% 19% 5% 0% 7% 3% 3% 60% 0%[zr] 1%
Morning Consult[370] May 1–31, 2023 969 (LV) 21% 3% 0% 6% 3% 2% 59% 3% 3%[zs]
Roanoke College[373] May 14–23, 2023 678 (A) ± 4.4% 28% 1% 7% 1% 7% 1% 48% 3%[zt] 4%
Morning Consult[370] Apr 1–30, 2023 870 (LV) 20% 3% 0% 6% 2% 1% 59% 6% 3%[zu] 1%
Morning Consult[370] Mar 1–31, 2023 921 (LV) 26% 3% 6% 1% 0% 50% 9% 3%[zv] 2%
Morning Consult[370] Feb 1–28, 2023 721 (LV) 31% 4% 6% 1% 1% 47% 9% 1%[zw]
Differentiators[374] Feb 21–24, 2023 500 (LV) ± 4.5% 37% 6% 3% 2% 34% 6% 7%[zx] 5%
54% 37% 9%
65% 27% 8%
52% 42% 6%
Roanoke College[375] Feb 12–21, 2023 680 (A) ± 4.2% 28% 5% 3% 39% 6% 6%[zy] 13%
Morning Consult[370] Jan 1–31, 2023 1,000 (LV) 32% 2% 10% 1% 43% 8% 2%[zz] 2%
Morning Consult[370] Dec 1–31, 2022 559 (LV) 30% 2% 11% 1% 45% 7% 5%[aaa]
Roanoke College[376] Nov 13–22, 2022 652 (A) ± 4.5% 52% 39% 7%
Roanoke College[377] Aug 7–16, 2022 640 (A) ± 4.5% 62% 28% 9%

West Virginia primary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
ECU Center for Survey Research[378] May 22–23, 2023 957 (RV) ± 3.7% 9% 3% 2% 5% 2% 4% 54% 20%

Wisconsin primary

edit
Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Nikki
Haley
Donald
Trump
Other/
Undecided[aab]
Margin
270ToWin[379] February 7, 2024 February 15, 2024 22.5% 71.5% 6.0% Trump +49.0
FiveThirtyEight[380] through February 4, 2024 February 15, 2024 21.1% 70.9% 8.0% Trump +49.8
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Doug
Burgum
Chris
Christie
Ron
DeSantis
Nikki
Haley
Asa
Hutchinson
Mike
Pence
Vivek
Ramaswamy
Tim
Scott
Donald
Trump
Other Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[381] Dec 11–12, 2023 503 (LV) ± 4.4% 5% 16% 15% 4% 54% 6%
Morning Consult[382] Nov 1–30, 2023 720 (LV) 1% 2% 17% 13% 1% 6% 2% 56% 2%
Marquette University Law School[383] October 26 – November 2, 2023 402 (RV) ± 6.8% 1% 1% 18% 11% 0% 6% 3% 1% 38% 0%[aac] 24%
Morning Consult[382] Oct 1–31, 2023 713 (LV) 0% 3% 15% 12% 1% 4% 9% 3% 52% 1%
Morning Consult[382] Sep 1–30, 2023 665 (LV) 2% 16% 9% 1% 7% 11% 2% 50% 0%[aad] 2%
Morning Consult[382] Aug 1–31, 2023 681 (LV) 3% 16% 6% 2% 8% 11% 5% 50% 0%[aae]
Morning Consult[382] July 1–31, 2023 707 (LV) 0% 2% 25% 5% 1% 8% 8% 4% 46% 1%[aaf]
Morning Consult[382] June 1–30, 2023 666 (LV) 2% 24% 3% 0% 7% 6% 7% 51% 1%[aag]
Marquette Law School[384] June 8–13, 2023 419 (RV) ± 6.5% 0% 1% 30% 3% 0% 6% 3% 5% 31% 0%[aah] 21%
Public Policy Polling[385] June 5–6, 2023 507 (LV) ± 4.4% 25% 5% 8% 2% 5% 41% 14%
39% 43% 18%
Morning Consult[382] May 1–31, 2023 728 (LV) 24% 4% 0% 8% 5% 3% 52% 4%[aai]
Morning Consult[382] Apr 1–30, 2023 771 (LV) 31% 4% 0% 9% 2% 2% 45% 5%[aaj] 2%
Morning Consult[382] Mar 1–31, 2023 722 (LV) 35% 6% 9% 1% 2% 43% 4%[aak]
Morning Consult[382] Feb 1–28, 2023 626 (LV) 34% 4% 9% 0% 1% 44% 7%[aal] 1%
Morning Consult[382] Jan 1–31, 2023 897 (LV) 32% 2% 11% 2% 42% 10%[aam] 1%
Morning Consult[382] Dec 1–31, 2022 558 (LV) 36% 4% 9% 1% 40% 8%[aan] 2%

Maps

edit
 
Statewide opinion polls for Doug Burgum in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Chris Christie in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  4%
  7%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Ron DeSantis in the past 6 months.
  7%
  10%
  15%
  20%
  30%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Larry Elder in the past 6 months.
  1%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Nikki Haley in the past 6 months.
  2%
  4%
  7%
  10%
  15%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Asa Hutchinson in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Mike Pence in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  4%
  7%
  10%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Vivek Ramaswamy in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  4%
  7%
  10%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Tim Scott in the past 6 months.
  1%
  2%
  4%
  7%
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months
 
Statewide opinion polls for Donald Trump in the past 6 months.
  20%
  30%
  40%
  50%
  60%+
  No polls above 1% in the past 6 months


See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  3. ^ Cheney at 1%; Someone Else at 2%; Don't know at 6%
  4. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Not Sure at 10%; Would Not Vote at 4%
  5. ^ Undecided at 6%
  6. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  7. ^ Other at 3%; Don't Know at 20%
  8. ^ Binkley at 0.2%; Undecided at 3.1%
  9. ^ Other at 4%; No Opinion at 6%
  10. ^ Other at 1%; None at 2%; Would Not Vote at 1%
  11. ^ Binkley at 1%; Stapleton at 1%; Someone Else at 1%; Don't Know at 7%
  12. ^ Undecided at 5.2%
  13. ^ Not Sure at 9%; Would Not Vote at 2%
  14. ^ Other at 7%
  15. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  16. ^ Binkley at 0%; Someone Else at 1%; Don't Know at 9%
  17. ^ Cheney and Youngkin at 1%; Don't Know at 7%; None at 1%; Other at 0%
  18. ^ Someone Else 1%; Not Sure at 6%; Would Not Vote 5%
  19. ^ Undecided at 3%, Refused at 1%
  20. ^ Binkley at 0%; Stapleton at 0%; Someone Else at 1%; Unsure at 7%
  21. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  22. ^ Cheney at 3%; Cruz at 2%; Pompeo at 1%; Other at 1%
  23. ^ Binkley at 0%
  24. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  25. ^ Someone Else at 7%
  26. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Unsure at 5%
  27. ^ Someone Else at 1%; No Opinion at 1%
  28. ^ Undecided at 4%
  29. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  30. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Not Sure at 11%; Would Not Vote at 6%
  31. ^ Youngkin at 0.4%
  32. ^ Binkley at 0%; Someone Else and Stapleton at 0%; Undecided at 6%
  33. ^ Binkley at 0.5%; Someone Else at 1.5%
  34. ^ Undecided at 7.6%
  35. ^ Don't Know at 16%
  36. ^ Uncertain at 8%
  37. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  38. ^ Unsure at 3.8%
  39. ^ Binkley at 0.2%; No Opinion at 5.7%
  40. ^ Cheney at 0%; Don't Know at 9%; Someone Else at 2%
  41. ^ Undecided at 11%
  42. ^ Binkley at 0%
  43. ^ Not Sure at 14%; Would Not Vote at 2%
  44. ^ Cheney and Cruz at 2%; Pompeo at 1%; Other at 3%
  45. ^ Binkley at 1%; Stapleton at 0%; Someone Else at 2%; Unsure at 9%
  46. ^ Binkley at 0.2%; No Opinion at 11.5%
  47. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  48. ^ Undecided at 10.8%
  49. ^ Binkley at 0%; Undecided at 6%
  50. ^ Someone Else at 2.3%; Undecided at 7.6%
  51. ^ Undecided at 12%
  52. ^ Undecided at 9%
  53. ^ Binkley at 0.2%; Undecided at 2.0%
  54. ^ Someone Else 1%; Not Sure at 11%; Would Not Vote 4%
  55. ^ Cheney, Cruz, Hogan, Noem, Pompeo, Sununu, and Youngkin at 0%; Someone Else at 0%; Wouldn't Vote at 0%; Undecided at 4%; Refused at 1%
  56. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  57. ^ Uncertain at 13%
  58. ^ Cheney and Cruz at 2%; Pompeo at 0%; Other at 2%
  59. ^ Other at 0%; Don't Know at 6%
  60. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  61. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Not Sure at 9%
  62. ^ Youngkin at 1%; Cheney at 0%; Other at 1%; None at 1%; Don't Know at 14%
  63. ^ Binkley at 0.2%; Other at 0%; Undecided at 8.8%
  64. ^ Someone else at 1%
  65. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Unsure at 4%
  66. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Don't Know at 13%
  67. ^ Binkley at 0.1%; Someone Else at 1.7%
  68. ^ Cheney and Cruz at 2%; Pompeo at 1%; Other at 4%
  69. ^ Someone Else at 1%; Not Sure at 9%; Would Not Vote at 3%
  70. ^ Cheney at 2%; Romney at 1%; Perry at 0%; Undecided at 9%
  71. ^ Someone else at 1%
  72. ^ Other at 1%; Undecided at 9%
  73. ^ Binkley at 1%; Someone Else at 1%; Unsure at 8%
  74. ^ None of These at 2%; Don’t Know at 4%
  75. ^ Unsure at 12%; Would Not Vote at 1%
  76. ^ Undecided at 3%
  77. ^ Cheney and Sununu at 1%; Youngkin at 0%; Other at 1%; None at 1%; Don't Know at 7%
  78. ^ Someone else at 1%
  79. ^ Cheney at 2%; Cruz and Pompeo at 1%; Other at 5%
  80. ^ Someone Else at 2%; Not Sure at 10%; Would Not Vote at 1%
  81. ^ Someone else at 1%
  82. ^ Not sure at 9%
  83. ^ Perry and Youngkin at 0%; Unsure at 6%
  84. ^ Don't Know at 3%, None of the above 1%
  85. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  86. ^ Someone Else at 2%
  87. ^ None at 3%; Other at 0%
  88. ^ Not Sure at 9%; Would Not Vote at 1%
  89. ^ Someone Else at 1%
  90. ^ Cheney at 1%; Perry at 0%; Undecided at 7%
  91. ^ Someone else and no opinion at 1%
  92. ^ Unsure at 7%
  93. ^ Someone Else at 2%; Unsure at 9%
  94. ^ Binkley at 0.4%; Someone Else at 2.1%
  95. ^ Not Sure at 11%, Would Not Vote at 3%
  96. ^ Someone else with 1%
  97. ^ Others/Undecided at 17%
  98. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbot, Noem, and someone else at 1%
  99. ^ Others/Undecided at 10%
  100. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Other with 3%
  101. ^ Someone Else with 5%
  102. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbott, Noem, and Someone Else at 1%
  103. ^ Romney with 3%; Cheney and Perry with 1%; Abbott, Bolton, Sununu, and Youngkin with 0%; Undecided at 8%
  104. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbott, Noem, Sununu, and Youngkin at 1%; Others/Undecided at 6%
  105. ^ Youngkin, Sununu, Noem, Cheney, at 1%; Undecided at 4%
  106. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbott and Someone Else at 1%; Noem at 0%; Undecided at 2%
  107. ^ Chris Sununu at 1%; No opinion at 1%
  108. ^ Cruz at 3%; Rubio at 1%; Other/Undecided at 8%
  109. ^ Other at 0.0%; Undecided at 11.3%
  110. ^ Chris Sununu with 1%; Undecided with 16%
  111. ^ Others/Undecided at 5%
  112. ^ Sununu with 1%; Others/Undecided with 14%
  113. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbott at 1%; Noem at 0%, Someone Else at 2%
  114. ^ Liz Cheney at 2%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem at 1%
  115. ^ Others/Undecided with 10%
  116. ^ Other/Undecided at 5%
  117. ^ Cruz at 3%, Cheney at 1%, Pompeo at 0%, Other at 3%
  118. ^ Cheney and at 2%; Abbott, Noem, and Someone Else at 1%
  119. ^ Someone else at 4%
  120. ^ Cheney with 2%
  121. ^ Sununu at 1%; Others/Undecided at 17%
  122. ^ Cheney with 3%; Abbot, Noem, Youngkin, and someone else at 1%
  123. ^ Undecided with 14.5%
  124. ^ Cruz and Rubio with 1%, Someone Else with 2%
  125. ^ Others with 2%
  126. ^ Noem, Youngkin, Sununu at 1%, Others/Undecided at 14%
  127. ^ Cheney at 2%; Abbot, Noem, and Undecided at 1%
  128. ^ Cheney at 3%; Abbot, Noem, Pompeo, and Undecided at 1%
  129. ^ Cheney with 3%, Pompeo and Youngkin with 1%, Sununu with 0%, Other with 0%
  130. ^ Cheney at 3%; Pompeo and Sununu at 1%, Youngkin with 0%, Other with 1%
  131. ^ Cheney 2%; Abbot, Pompeo, with 1%, others 1%.
  132. ^ Cheney with 10.3%, Pompeo with 1.1%, Youngkin with 0.5%, Sununu with 0.1%
  133. ^ Noem, Pompeo, Sununu with 1%, Youngkin with 0%, Someone Else with 0%
  134. ^ Pompeo with 2%, Cheney, Hogan, and Youngkin with 0%
  135. ^ Noem with 1%, Hawley, Pompeo, R. Scott, Sununu, Youngkin with 0%, Someone Else with 1%
  136. ^ Cheney with 3%; Abbott, Noem, Pompeo, Youngkin with 1%
  137. ^ Noem with 1.5%, Pompeo with 1.2%, Undecided with 14.0%
  138. ^ Cheney with 3%, Abbott with 2%, Noem, Pompeo, and Sununu with 1%, Youngkin with 0%, Other with 1%
  139. ^ Cheney with 3%; Abbott with 2%; Noem, Pompeo, Sununu with 1%
  140. ^ Cruz and Noem with 2%; Pompeo, Youngkin, and Sununu with 1%
  141. ^ Cruz with 2%, Pompeo and Rubio with 1%, Someone Else with 2%
  142. ^ Cruz, Paul, and Rice with 1%, Pompeo with <1%, Others with 3%
  143. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, Glenn Youngkin with 1%
  144. ^ Someone else with 10.4%
  145. ^ Cheney and Cruz with 2%; Noem, Pompeo, and Sununu with 1%; Youngkin with 0%; Undecided with 5%
  146. ^ Chris Sununu with 2%, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Someone else with 3%; "No opinion" with 1%
  147. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Liz Cheney with 3%, Other with 4%
  148. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%
  149. ^ Pompeo with 3%; Cheney with 1%; Hogan and Youngkin with 0%, Not Sure with 15%
  150. ^ Cruz with 2%, Pompeo with 1%, Rubio with 0%, Unsure with 17%
  151. ^ Hogan, Noem, and Pompeo with 1%, Sununu with 0%, Someone Else with 4%
  152. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Abbott, Noem, Pompeo with 1%; Youngkin with 0%
  153. ^ Romney with 3%, Cheney and Pompeo with 2%, Abbott, Bolton, Hogan, Sununu, and Youngkin with 1%, Undecided with 9%
  154. ^ Abbott and Liz Cheney with 2%; Noem, Pompeo, Youngkin with 1%; Hogan and Sununu with 0%, Others with 5%
  155. ^ Noem with 1%
  156. ^ Someone Else with 10.8%
  157. ^ Pompeo with 3%, Rubio with 2%, Cruz with 1%, Someone Else with 1%, Unsure with 9%
  158. ^ Noem with 1%
  159. ^ Undecided with 5%
  160. ^ Pompeo with 4%, Cruz with 2%, Cheney with 1%, Hogan, Noem, Sununu, and Youngkin with 0%, Undecided with 4%
  161. ^ Noem with 1%
  162. ^ Cheney with 1.9%, Pompeo with 1.8%, Hogan with 1.2%, Youngkin with 0.6%, Sununu with 0.5%, Other with 0.6%
  163. ^ Noem with 1%
  164. ^ Noem with 1%
  165. ^ Pompeo with 3%, Cruz, Hogan, Noem, and Rubio with 1%, Other with 2%, Undecided with 11%
  166. ^ Noem with 1%
  167. ^ Cruz, Paul, and Pompeo with 1%, Others with 4%
  168. ^ Noem with 1%
  169. ^ Noem with 1%
  170. ^ Noem with 1%
  171. ^ Romney with 2%; Hawley, Noem, Bolton, Rick Scott, and Gabbard with 0%
  172. ^ Cheney with 3%, Kasich and Romney with 2%, Hogan, Pompeo, and Youngkin with 1%, Abbott, Bolton, Rubio, and Sununu with 0%, Undecided with 8%
  173. ^ Noem with 1%
  174. ^ Cheney with 3.6%, Cruz with 3.4%, Hogan with 0.7%, Hawley with 0.4%, Someone Else with 2.1%
  175. ^ Cheney with 4%, Noem, Hogan, Sununu, and Youngkin with 1%, Would Not Vote with 1%, Undecided with 13%
  176. ^ Cruz with 3.5%, Cheney with 2.7%, Sununu with 1.1%, Youngkin with 0.8%, Someone Else with 2.2%
  177. ^ Rubio with 3%
  178. ^ Cotton with 1%
  179. ^ Noem with 1%
  180. ^ Noem with 1%
  181. ^ Cruz with 2%, Youngkin with 0%, someone else with 1%
  182. ^ Noem with 1%
  183. ^ Noem with 1%
  184. ^ Cruz with 3%, Abbott, Carlson, and Cheney with 2%; Pompeo and Youngkin with 1%, Bolton, Hogan, and Sununu with 0%, Someone Else with 3%
  185. ^ Noem with 0%
  186. ^ Noem with 0%
  187. ^ Noem with 0%
  188. ^ Noem with 1%
  189. ^ Noem with 1%
  190. ^ Noem with 1%
  191. ^ Noem with 1%
  192. ^ Christie with 1%
  193. ^ Noem with 0%
  194. ^ Noem with 1%
  195. ^ Noem, Romney, Christie and Gabbard with 1%; Bolton, Hawley, Kemp, Suarez and Rick Scott with 0%
  196. ^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Rick Scott, Romney, Christie and Gabbard with 1%; Hawley, Kemp, Suarez and Bolton with 0%
  197. ^ Christie with 1%; Bolton, Kemp, Noem, Hutchinson, Hawley, Rick Scott and Crenshaw with 0%
  198. ^ Noem with 0%
  199. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Kasich and Bolton with 1%
  200. ^ Noem with 1%
  201. ^ Noem with 1%
  202. ^ Noem with 1%
  203. ^ Chris Christie with 3%
  204. ^ Chris Christie with 2%
  205. ^ Noem with 1%
  206. ^ Donald Trump Jr. with 9%
  207. ^ Chris Christie with 4%
  208. ^ Marjorie Taylor Greene with 1%; Bolton with 0%
  209. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Hawley with 1%; Noem, Rick Scott and Christie with 0%
  210. ^ Hawley with 0%
  211. ^ Romney with 1%; Gabbard, Bolton, Suarez, Noem, Hawley, Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
  212. ^ Romney with 1%; Bolton, Gabbard, Suarez, Noem, Hawley, Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
  213. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Cotton with 1%; Christie, Rick Scott, Noem and Hawley with 0%
  214. ^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Tucker Carlson with 1%
  215. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Cotton and Noem with 1%; Rick Scott and Hawley with 0%
  216. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Christie with 1%; Cotton, Noem and Rick Scott with 0%
  217. ^ Tom Cotton with 4%; Romney, Bolton and Kasich with 1%
  218. ^ Cotton, Hutchinson, Hawley, Crenshaw, Kemp, Noem, Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
  219. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Cotton and Kasich with 1%; Owens, Rick Scott and Noem with 0%
  220. ^ Mitt Romney and John Bolton with 2%; Cotton and Kasich with 1%; Owens, Rick Scott and Noem with 0%
  221. ^ Mitt Romney with 3%; Cotton, Christie and Noem with 1%; Hawley with 0%
  222. ^ Cotton, Hawley and Noem with 1%; Rick Scott, Stefanik and Christie with 0%
  223. ^ Mitt Romney with 4%; John Bolton with 2%; Cotton and Kasich with 1%; Owens, Rick Scott and Noem with 0%
  224. ^ Christie with 2%
  225. ^ Christie with 1%
  226. ^ Noem and Christie with 1%; Cotton, Hawley and Rick Scott with 0%
  227. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Christie with 1%; Cotton, Noem and Rick Scott with 0%
  228. ^ Chris Christie with 2%; Rick Scott with 1%; Hawley, Stefanik, Cotton, Sasse and Noem with 0%
  229. ^ Chris Christie with 1%
  230. ^ Romney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Christie, Cotton, Hawley and Rick Scott with 0%
  231. ^ Romney, Noem and Christie with 1%; Cotton, Hawley and Rick Scott with 0%
  232. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Cotton, Christie with 1%; Hawley and Rick Scott with 0%
  233. ^ Mitt Romney with 2%; Cotton, Christie with 1%; Hawley and Rick Scott with 0%
  234. ^ Mitt Romney with 4%; Candace Owens with 3%; Cotton, Kasich with 1%; Bolton with 0%
  235. ^ Josh Hawley with 2%; Christie, Stefanik with 1%, Cotton, Sasse, Rick Scott, Noem with 0%
  236. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  237. ^ Marco Rubio with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Tim Scott with 1%; and "Someone else" with 7%
  238. ^ "Someone else" with 4%; Greg Abbott with 2%
  239. ^ Glenn Youngkin with 1%, Tucker Carlson with 3%
  240. ^ Tucker Carlson, Josh Hawley, Tom Cotton, and Kristi Noem with 1%
  241. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Standard VI response
  242. ^ Candace Owens with 3%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
  243. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
  244. ^ Chris Christie with 7%; Kristi Noem with 3%, Josh Hawley with 1%
  245. ^ Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Candace Owens and Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  246. ^ "Someone else" with 5%; Josh Hawley with 1%, Tom Cotton with 0%
  247. ^ John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Candace Owens with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 0%
  248. ^ Tucker Carlson with 2%, Kristi Noem with 1%; Tom Cotton with 0%
  249. ^ Tom Cotton, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
  250. ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, John Kasich and Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  251. ^ "Trump should not run again in 2024" as opposed to "Trump should run again in 2024" with 19%
  252. ^ 22% of a full sample of 1,316 adults
  253. ^ "Do not want Trump to run" as opposed to "want Trump to run" with 30%
  254. ^ Candace Owens with 3%; John Kasich, Liz Cheney, Tucker Carlson, Rick Scott, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Tom Cotton with 0%
  255. ^ Would not vote with 4%; "Someone else" with 2%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  256. ^ "Trump should not run again in 2024" as opposed to "Trump should run again in 2024" with 22%
  257. ^ Republican subsample of total sample of 1574 likely voters
  258. ^ "Unlikely or very unlikely to vote for Trump" as opposed to "Absolute will or likely to vote for Trump" with 24%; Would not vote with 3%
  259. ^ "Consider voting for Trump" with 8%; Undecided with 4%
  260. ^ John Kasich with 3%; Candace Owens with 2%; Tom Cotton, Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  261. ^ Kristi Noem with 1%
  262. ^ Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
  263. ^ On whether voters thought they'd support a Trump primary campaign if he ran
  264. ^ "Would definitely not vote for Trump" with 16%
  265. ^ Candace Owens with 3%; Tom Cotton and John Kasich with 2%; Kristi Noem, Tucker Carlson, and Tim Scott with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  266. ^ "Someone else" with 12%; Josh Hawley with 2%, Tom Cotton with 1%
  267. ^ Would not vote with 5%; "Someone else" with 3%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  268. ^ GOP and GOP-leaning subsample of a full sample of 1,006 registered voters
  269. ^ Among all adults (no Republican crosstab published). The same pollster showed 25% for Trump and 19% for Romney in November, when taking into account all voters and not only Republicans.[1]
  270. ^ Larry Hogan with 6%, Ben Sasse with 3%; Rick Scott with 2%; Josh Hawley, Ivanka Trump with 1%
  271. ^ Listed as "Skipped"
  272. ^ Would not vote with 6%; "Someone else" with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, and Rick Scott with 1%
  273. ^ Tucker Carlson with 3%, John Kasich and Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  274. ^ "Would not like to see Trump run for president in 2024" with 21%
  275. ^ John Kasich with 3%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem, Tucker Carlson, and Rick Scott with 1%
  276. ^ Would not vote with 5%; "Someone else" with 3%; Kristi Noem, Josh Hawley, and Rick Scott with 1%; Charlie Baker with 0%
  277. ^ 37% of the full sample of 1,500 2020 general election voters
  278. ^ Ivanka Trump and Tucker Carlson with 2%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Ben Sasse with 1%
  279. ^ Among 304 republican adults as opposed to all adults
  280. ^ Tucker Carlson with 4%, John Kasich and Rick Scott with 2%; Rick Santorum with 1%
  281. ^ Republican subsample of 1,200 registered voters
  282. ^ Respondents who think Trump should do something other than running for president in 2024 with 43%
  283. ^ "Someone else" at 3%; Christie at 2%; Binkley, Burgum, Hutchinson and Johnson at 1%; Elder, Hurd, Stapleton and Suarez at 0%
  284. ^ Christie at 4%; Elder at 2%; Binkley, Burgum, Hutchinson, Johnson, Stapleton and Suarez at 1%; Hurd at 0%; Someone Else at 4%
  285. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 2%; Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, Dan Crenshaw, Brian Kemp, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  286. ^ Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, and Candance Owens with 2%; John Bolton, Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem, and Rick Scott with 1%.
  287. ^ "Someone Else" with 3%; Chris Christie with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  288. ^ Greg Abbott with 3%; Liz Cheney, John Kasich, Kristi Noem, and Candance Owens with 2%; John Bolton, Tom Cotton, Richard Grenell, and Rick Scott with 1%.
  289. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Rick Scott, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  290. ^ Chris Christie with 2%; Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  291. ^ Candance Owens with 4%; Greg Abbott with 2%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem, and Rick Scott with 1%.
  292. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  293. ^ "Someone Else," with 6%; Glenn Youngkin with 4%; Greg Abbott with 3%.
  294. ^ "Someone Else," with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, Kristi Noem, Rick Scott, and Marjorie Taylor Greene with 1%.
  295. ^ Greg Abbott and Candance Owens with 3%; John Bolton, Tom Cotton, Liz Cheney, Richard Grenell, John Kasich, and Rick Scott with 1%.
  296. ^ "Someone Else," Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, and Tom Cotton with 1%.
  297. ^ Candance Owens with 3%; Greg Abbott with 2%; Tom Cotton and Kristi Noem with 1%.
  298. ^ Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, and Rick Scott with 1%.
  299. ^ Liz Cheney and Tom Cotton with 2%; Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse, Rick Scott, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  300. ^ Candance Owens with 4%; Greg Abbott, Tom Cotton, John Kasich, and Kristi Noem with 2%; Liz Cheney and Rick Scott with 1%.
  301. ^ "Someone Else" with 14%; Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, and Kristi Noem with 1%.
  302. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
  303. ^ Candance Owens with 3%; Greg Abbot, Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, and Kristi Noem with 1%.
  304. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 2%, Chris Christie and Kristi Noem with 1%.
  305. ^ Liz Cheney, Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Glenn Youngkin, Rick Scott, and "Someone else" with 1%; Larry Hogan, Tom Cotton, Ben Sasse, and Kristi Noem with 0%.
  306. ^ Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 2%; "Someone else", Greg Abbott, Chris Christie and Tom Cotton with 1%; Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Rick Scott with 0%
  307. ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 2%; Tom Cotton with 1%
  308. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Ben Sasse, Rick Scott and Marjorie Taylor Greene with 0%
  309. ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
  310. ^ "Someone else" with 8%; Tom Cotton with 1%
  311. ^ Candace Owens with 6%; Ivanka Trump with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton and John Kasich with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  312. ^ No voters
  313. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Rick Scott with 0%
  314. ^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 1%; Chris Christie with 0%
  315. ^ No voters
  316. ^ No voters
  317. ^ No voters
  318. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Ben Sasse with 0%
  319. ^ Ivanka Trump with 4%; Candace Owens with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
  320. ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; John Kasich with 2%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
  321. ^ No voters
  322. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse and "Someone else" with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%; Dave Portnoy with no voters
  323. ^ Republican subsample of total sample of 1574 likely voters
  324. ^ "Someone else" with 19%; Kristi Noem and Ben Sasse with 1%
  325. ^ No voters
  326. ^ No voters
  327. ^ Kristi Noem and "Someone else" with 1%; Greg Abbott, Dave Portnoy and Rick Scott with 0%; Tom Cotton and Ben Sasse with no voters
  328. ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich with 2%; Rick Scott and Kristi Noem with 1%
  329. ^ Greg Abbott with 2%; "Someone else," Tom Cotton, Tim Scott, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse, Rick Scott, Josh Hawley, and Dave Portnoy with 1% or less
  330. ^ Kristi Noem with 4%; Chris Christie, Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 1%
  331. ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem, and Tim Scott with 2%; Rick Scott with 1%
  332. ^ "Other" with 21%; Tom Cotton and Kristi Noem with 4%; Greg Abbott and Devin Nunes with 2%
  333. ^ "Someone else" with 16%; Tom Cotton with 3%
  334. ^ Dan Crenshaw, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse and "Someone else" with 2%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Rand Paul with 1%; Greg Abbott, Dave Portnoy, and Elise Stefanik with 1% or less
  335. ^ GOP and GOP-leaning subsample of a full sample of 1,006 registered voters
  336. ^ Rand Paul with 3%; John Kasich and "Someone else" with 2%; Dan Crenshaw and Tom Cotton with 1%; Greg Abbott, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Elise Stefanik with 0%
  337. ^ Among all adults (no Republican crosstab published). The same pollster showed 25% for Trump and 19% for Romney in November, when taking into account all voters and not only Republicans.[1]
  338. ^ Ben Sasse and Ivanka Trump with 3%; Rick Scott with 2%
  339. ^ Ivanka Trump with 4%; John Kasich with 3%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem with 2%; Rick Scott with 0%
  340. ^ Among 304 republican adults as opposed to all adults
  341. ^ Rick Santorum with 3%; John Kasich and Rick Scott with 2%
  342. ^ John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
  343. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Tom Cotton, Dan Crenshaw, Lindsey Graham and John Kasich with 2%; Ben Sasse and Elise Stefanik with 0%
  344. ^ Paul Ryan with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Kevin McCarthy with 2%
  345. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  346. ^ "Someone else not listed" & "None of these candidates" with 2%; Doug Burgum with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson & Francis Suarez with 0%
  347. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez and Perry Johnson with 0%; "Someone else" with 9%
  348. ^ Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Francis Suarez, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, and "Someone Else not Listed" with 0%; "None of these Candidates" with 7%
  349. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 2%
  350. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu, and Larry Hogan with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%; "Someone else" with 1%; "None of these Candidates" with 9%
  351. ^ Liz Cheney with 5%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  352. ^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%
  353. ^ Ted Cruz with 10%; Donald Trump Jr. with 8%; Mitt Romney with 4%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%
  354. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  355. ^ Burgum at 1%
  356. ^ Kristi Noem at 1%; Perry Johnson at 0% and Glenn Youngkin at 0%
  357. ^ Doug Burgum with 1%
  358. ^ "Someone else" with 4%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Kristi Noem & "Would not vote" with 0%
  359. ^ Doug Burgum with 1.7%; Glenn Youngkin with <1%
  360. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem and "Someone else" with 2%
  361. ^ Doug Burgum and Chris Sununu with 1%
  362. ^ Liz Cheney with 7%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Chris Sununu with 1%
  363. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Kristi Noem, Chris Sununu with 1%; Perry Johnson and John Bolton with 0%
  364. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Chris Sununu and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  365. ^ Neither with 6%
  366. ^ Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Marco Rubio and Larry Hogan with 1%; Tom Cotton, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  367. ^ Mike Pompeo with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Larry Hogan with 1%; Tom Cotton and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  368. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  369. ^ Other with 2%; Doug Burgum with <1%
  370. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; Doug Burgum with <1%
  371. ^ Elder with 0%
  372. ^ Someone else with 4%
  373. ^ Chris Sununu with 1%
  374. ^ Someone else with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  375. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu with 0%
  376. ^ Mitt Romney with 5%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%
  377. ^ Marco Rubio with 12%; Rick Scott with 10%
  378. ^ Marco Rubio with 26%; Rick Scott with 18%
  379. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  380. ^ "Other" with 1%
  381. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  382. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  383. ^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  384. ^ Francis Suarez with 1%; Will Hurd and Larry Elder with 0%
  385. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  386. ^ Liz Cheney and Greg Abbott with 0%
  387. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Glenn Youngkin, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  388. ^ Brian Kemp with 7%
  389. ^ Liz Cheney and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  390. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  391. ^ Mike Pompeo, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
  392. ^ Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 0%
  393. ^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 2%; and Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  394. ^ Ted Cruz, Liz Cheney, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  395. ^ Liz Cheney with 8%; Ted Cruz with 5%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  396. ^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%
  397. ^ Ted Cruz with 9%; Mike Pompeo with 4%; Kristi Noem with 2%
  398. ^ Likely Republican primary voter subsample of 1,093 likely general election voters
  399. ^ "Would vote for anyone other than Trump" with 14%; would not vote with 4%
  400. ^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Mitt Romney with 2%; "Other" with 2%
  401. ^ Ted Cruz with 15%; Mitt Romney with 6%; Marco Rubio with 3%; "Other" with 7%
  402. ^ Doug Burgum and Asa Hutchinson with 1%; "Another candidate" with 0%
  403. ^ Doug Burgum with 3%; Asa Hutchinson with 1%; "Another candidate" with 4%
  404. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Marco Rubio with 1%; Josh Hawley with 0%
  405. ^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
  406. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  407. ^ Chris Christie 3.0%
    Ryan Binkley 1.5%
  408. ^ Ryan Binkley with 1%; "None of these" with 2%
  409. ^ Ryan Binkley and David Stuckenberg with 0%
  410. ^ Ryan Binkley with 0%; "None of these" with 2%
  411. ^ "Someone else" with 2%
  412. ^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
  413. ^ The other percentages in this result were increased by redistributing Pence's supporters to their second-choice candidates in the poll
  414. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley with 0%
  415. ^ Perry Johnson with 1%
  416. ^ Ryan Binkley with 2%; Will Hurd and Perry Johnson with 0%
  417. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  418. ^ Perry Johnson & Will Hurd with <1%
  419. ^ Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley with and Will Hurd with 0%
  420. ^ Ryan Binkley, Perry Johnson and "Other" with 1%; Asa Hutchinson and "None of the above" with <0.5%
  421. ^ Ryan Binkley with 1% and Will Hurd with 0%
  422. ^ Francis Suarez with 0%
  423. ^ Perry Johnson and Will Hurd with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  424. ^ Standard VI response
  425. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley with 1%; Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Corey Stapleton and Francis Suarez with 0%
  426. ^ If Trump did not run in the caucuses
  427. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Ryan Binkley with 1%; Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Corey Stapleton and Francis Suarez with 0%
  428. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Will Hurd with 1%; Ryan Binkley and Francis Suarez with <1%
  429. ^ Will Hurd with 1%
  430. ^ Ryan Binkley and Perry Johnson with 1%; Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  431. ^ "Someone else" with <1%; Will Hurd with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  432. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  433. ^ Franciz Suarez at 1%; Will Hurd at less than 1%
  434. ^ Francis Saurez with 0%
  435. ^ Someone else with 3%
  436. ^ Greg Abbott with 2%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%
  437. ^ Mitt Romney with 3%; Rick Perry, Chris Sununu, Perry Johnson, Francis Suarez with 0%
  438. ^ Someone else with 2%
  439. ^ Mitt Romney with 4%, Liz Cheney with 1%, Chris Sununu, John Bolton and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  440. ^ Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo with 0%
  441. ^ Perry Johnson with 1%
  442. ^ Perry Johnson with 4%
  443. ^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  444. ^ Mike Pompeo with 3%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 6%
  445. ^ Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  446. ^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 3%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%
  447. ^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%, Liz Cheney with 0%
  448. ^ Kristi Noem with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Mike Pompeo with 1%, Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  449. ^ Kim Reynolds, Kristi Noem, Ted Cruz, and Marco Rubio with 1%
  450. ^ Mitt Romney with 5%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%
  451. ^ Ted Cruz with 16%; Mitt Romney with 5%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 6%
  452. ^ Mike Pompeo with 9%
  453. ^ Chris Sununu with 0%; "Someone else" with 3%
  454. ^ Kristi Noem with 1%; "Someone else" with 5%
  455. ^ a b c Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  456. ^ Doug Burgum and Nikki Haley with 0%
  457. ^ Ted Cruz with 12%; Donald Trump Jr. with 11%; Ivanka Trump with 7%; Marco Rubio with 6%
  458. ^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
  459. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  460. ^ "Someone else" with 4%; Doug Burgum with 3%; Vivek Ramaswamy with 2%; Chris Christie with 1%
  461. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; "Someone else" with 5%
  462. ^ Mike Pompeo with 3%; "Someone else" with 8%
  463. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  464. ^ Francis Suarez with 0%
  465. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
  466. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Glenn Youngkin, Greg Abbott, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  467. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
  468. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  469. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Ted Cruz and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  470. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo and Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  471. ^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  472. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  473. ^ Josh Hawley with 7%
  474. ^ Josh Hawley with 6%; "Someone else" with 17%
  475. ^ Josh Hawley with 29%; Ivanka Trump with 13%
  476. ^ "Doug Burgum & Asa Hutchinson with 1%; Larry Elder with 0%
  477. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum with 1%; Larry Elder, Asa Hutchinson & Francis Suarez with 0%
  478. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  479. ^ Ron DeSantis 10.5%
    Vivek Ramaswamy 5.0%
    Chris Christie 3.0%
  480. ^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
  481. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum & Larry Elder with 1%; Will Hurd & Perry Johnson with 0%
  482. ^ Other, undecided, and refused
  483. ^ Chris Sununu with 0%
  484. ^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Mike Pompeo and Marco Rubio with 1%; Larry Hogan with 0%
  485. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  486. ^ Ron DeSantis 7.3%
  487. ^ "Another candidate" with 0%
  488. ^ Larry Elder & Will Hurd with 0%
  489. ^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd & Perry Johnson with 0%
  490. ^ Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder & Will Hurd with 0%
  491. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Larry Elder & "Other" with 0%
  492. ^ Larry Elder and Will Hurd with 1%; Refused 1%
  493. ^ Larry Elder and Will Hurd with 1%; Perry Johnson with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  494. ^ Will Hurd with 3%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  495. ^ Perry Johnson with 2%; Will Hurd with 1%
  496. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  497. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Francis Suarez with 1%; Larry Elder with 0%
  498. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  499. ^ Calculated by subtracting the candidates' percentages from 100; the source does not give a number
  500. ^ Suarez with 0%
  501. ^ Undecided, Other & Refused
  502. ^ Chris Sununu with 17%; "Undecided, Other & Refused" with 15%
  503. ^ Chris Sununu with 12%; Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; John Bolton and Marco Rubio with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  504. ^ Chris Sununu with 10%; Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 1%
  505. ^ Chris Sununu with 14%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristy Noem with 0%; Other with 2%.
  506. ^ Chris Sununu with 7%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Larry Hogan with 1%; Kristi Noem with 1%; "Someone else" with 3%
  507. ^ Chris Sununu with 13%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  508. ^ Liz Cheney, Chris Sununu and Larry Hogan with 4%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  509. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Larry Hogan with 0%
  510. ^ Chris Sununu, Rand Paul and Mike Pompeo with 1%
  511. ^ Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  512. ^ Tom Cotton and Ted Cruz with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Other" with 9%
  513. ^ Ted Cruz and Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton and Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Other" with 9%
  514. ^ Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem and Marco Rubio with 2%; Mitt Romney with 1%; Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 0%
  515. ^ Mitt Romney with 13%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  516. ^ Mitt Romney with 15%; Ted Cruz with 10%; Mike Pompeo with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%
  517. ^ Mitt Romney with 7%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Donald Trump Jr. with 3%; Tom Cotton and Marco Rubio with 2%; Tucker Carlson with 1%
  518. ^ Donald Trump Jr. with 14%; Ted Cruz with 10%; Mitt Romney with 8%; Tom Cotton with 6%; Tucker Carlson and Marco Rubio with 4%
  519. ^ Doug Burgum with 1%
  520. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  521. ^ Doug Burgum with 1%; Will Hurd with 0%
  522. ^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  523. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
  524. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  525. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  526. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%
  527. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  528. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  529. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz and Kristi Noem with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  530. ^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  531. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  532. ^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
  533. ^ Doug Burgum with 0%
  534. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Corey Stapleton with 0%
  535. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  536. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  537. ^ Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson & "Someone else" with 1%; Corey Stapleton with 0%
  538. ^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  539. ^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  540. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, Kristi Noem, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  541. ^ "Someone Else" with 2%
  542. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  543. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  544. ^ Chris Sununu with 0%
  545. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  546. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  547. ^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  548. ^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
  549. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  550. ^ Marco Rubio with 5%; Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  551. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%
  552. ^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%
  553. ^ Ted Cruz with 11%; Mike Pompeo with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%
  554. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%
  555. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%
  556. ^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; "Someone else" with 5%
  557. ^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 9%; Marco Rubio with 3%; "Someone else" with 4%
  558. ^ Doug Burgum with 0%
  559. ^ Doug Burgum with 1%
  560. ^ a b Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  561. ^ a b No voters
  562. ^ Some Other Candidate at 1%
  563. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum and Francis Saurez with 0%
  564. ^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  565. ^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd and Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
  566. ^ Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, Liz Cheney, Will Hurd, Kristi Noem, and Francis Saurez with 0%
  567. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  568. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
  569. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  570. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  571. ^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  572. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  573. ^ Ted Cruz with 7%; Liz Cheney with 6%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  574. ^ Doug Burgum with 0%
  575. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  576. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  577. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum with 0%
  578. ^ Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
  579. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  580. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  581. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  582. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; "Someone else" with 3%
  583. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Glenn Youngkin with 2%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  584. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  585. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 0%
  586. ^ Greg Abbott with 3%; Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%
  587. ^ Mitt Romney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Marco Rubio, Mike Pompeo with 1%; "Other" with 3%
  588. ^ Ted Cruz with 7%; Donald Trump Jr. with 6%; Mitt Romney and Marco Rubio with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; "Someone else" with 4%
  589. ^ "Someone else" & "Wouldn't vote" with 1%
  590. ^ Doug Burgum with 0%
  591. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  592. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd & Francis Suarez with 0%
  593. ^ Doug Burgum, "Wouldn't vote" & "Refused" with 1%; Larry Elder, Will Hurd with 0%
  594. ^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
  595. ^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  596. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Francis Suarez with 1%; Doug Burgum & Will Hurd with 0%
  597. ^ Francis Suarez with 1%; Doug Burgum, and Will Hurd with 0%
  598. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  599. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  600. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  601. ^ Chris Sununu with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Someone else" with 4%
  602. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  603. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  604. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Marco Rubio with 0%; "Someone else" with 24%
  605. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  606. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  607. ^ Liz Cheney with 6%; Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Someone else" with 12%
  608. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  609. ^ Listed as undecided and other
  610. ^ Listed as undecided/other
  611. ^ Someone Else with 1.5%; Refused with 0.6%
  612. ^ Perry Johnson & Someone Else with 0%; Larry Elder with no voters
  613. ^ a b Will Hurd with 0%
  614. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Larry Elder & Perry Johnson with less than 0.5%
  615. ^ "Someone else" with 1%
  616. ^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Pery Johnson, Francis Suarez and Ryan Binkley with 0%
  617. ^ Francis Suarez with 0%
  618. ^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Francis Suarez, "Other" and "None of the above" with <0.5%
  619. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  620. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  621. ^ Chris Sununu with 1%
  622. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  623. ^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
  624. ^ Mike Pompeo with 2%, Chris Sununu with 1% Glenn Youngkin with 0%; "Someone else" with 2%
  625. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  626. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Ted Cruz with 1%
  627. ^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  628. ^ Mike Pompeo with 9%
  629. ^ Mike Pompeo with 5%
  630. ^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
  631. ^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
  632. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%
  633. ^ "Would vote for anyone other than Trump" with 9%; would not vote with 2%
  634. ^ "Would consider voting for Trump" with 20%; Undecided with 6%
  635. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  636. ^ a b Francis Suarez and Will Hurd with 0%
  637. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  638. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  639. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  640. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  641. ^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  642. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
  643. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Kristi Noem with 0%
  644. ^ "Anyone/Any of them" & "No one/None of them" with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%
  645. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  646. ^ Will Hurd, "Someone else" & "Anyone" with 1%; "No one" with 0%
  647. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  648. ^ Will Hurd with 2%
  649. ^ Will Hurd with 1%
  650. ^ Will Hurd with 3%
  651. ^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  652. ^ Will Hurd with 3%
  653. ^ Greg Abbott with 2%; Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
  654. ^ Greg Abbott with 6%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  655. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%
  656. ^ "Would not vote" with 2%
  657. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%
  658. ^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  659. ^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
  660. ^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  661. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
  662. ^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  663. ^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem & Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  664. ^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem & Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  665. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
  666. ^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
  667. ^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
  668. ^ Greg Abbott with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%
  669. ^ Greg Abbott with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%
  670. ^ Ted Cruz with 12%; Greg Abbott with 8%; Glen Youngkin with 0%
  671. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Greg Abbott and Marco Rubio with 2%
  672. ^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Greg Abbott with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%
  673. ^ Ted Cruz with 8%; Greg Abbott with 6%; Kristi Noem with 2%
  674. ^ Tim Scott with 2%
  675. ^ Glen Youngkin with 1%
  676. ^ Marco Rubio with 3%
  677. ^ a b Kristi Noem with 3%
  678. ^ "Another candidate" with 11%; Liz Cheney with 5%; Asa Hutchinson with 2%
  679. ^ "None of these candidates" with 7%; "Someone else not listed" with 3%; Larry Elder and Francis Suarez with 0%
  680. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; "Another candidate" with 9%
  681. ^ Liz Cheney with 7%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Asa Hutchinson with 1%; and "Another candidate" with 5%
  682. ^ Liz Cheney with 11%; Ted Cruz with 4%; and "Another candidate" with 9%
  683. ^ Marco Rubio with 3%; Larry Hogan and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu and Asa Hutchinson with 0%
  684. ^ Liz Cheney with 9%; Ted Cruz with 3%
  685. ^ Liz Cheney with 6%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Glenn Youngkin at 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Kanye West at 0%
  686. ^ Liz Cheney with 16%; Ted Cruz with 6%; Other with 8%
  687. ^ Mitt Romney with 20%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney and Marco Rubio with 1%
  688. ^ Mitt Romney with 21%; Ted Cruz with 8%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%
  689. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  690. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  691. ^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
  692. ^ "Someone else" with 6%
  693. ^ Francis Suarez with 0%
  694. ^ Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, and Greg Abbott with 0%
  695. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  696. ^ Chris Sununu with 1%; "Someone else" with 2%
  697. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  698. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  699. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  700. ^ Larry Hogan with 5%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
  701. ^ Donald Trump Jr. with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%
  702. ^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
  703. ^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo with 0%
  704. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  705. ^ Larry Elder with 0%
  706. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  707. ^ Will Hurd with 0%
  708. ^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
  709. ^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
  710. ^ Larry Elder with <0.5%
  711. ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  712. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  713. ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  714. ^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz, Mike Pompeo, and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  715. ^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
  716. ^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 0%
Partisan clients
  1. ^ Poll sponsored by Harvard University Center for American Political Studies
  2. ^ Poll commissioned by the Republican Main Street Partnership
  3. ^ Poll sponsored by Alabama Families for Great Schools
  4. ^ Poll sponsored by American Greatness, which supports Trump
  5. ^ a b Poll sponsored by Club for Growth Action
  6. ^ a b c d e Poll sponsored by Club for Growth
  7. ^ a b c d Poll sponsored by the Des Moines Register, NBC News & Mediacom Iowa
  8. ^ Poll sponsored by Fields of Freedom
  9. ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Make America Great Again Inc. (Super Pac)
  10. ^ Poll sponsored by And To The Republic, a non-profit with ties to DeSantis
  11. ^ Poll sponsored by Citizens Awareness Project
  12. ^ Poll sponsored by Make America Great Again Inc. super PAC, which supports Trump
  13. ^ Poll sponsored by American Free Enterprise Chamber of Commerce
  14. ^ Poll commissioned by Republican Main Street Partnership
  15. ^ a b c d Poll sponsored by American Greatness, which supports Trump
  16. ^ a b c Poll sponsored by Trump campaign
  17. ^ Poll sponsored by Never Back Down PAC, which supports DeSantis.
  18. ^ a b Poll sponsored by Courageous Conservatives PAC
  19. ^ Poll sponsored by the University of Massachusetts Amherst Department of Political Science & WCVB
  20. ^ Poll commissioned by MIRS
  21. ^ Poll sponsored by Trump's campaign
  22. ^ a b Poll sponsored by American Greatness PAC
  23. ^ Poll commissioned by Republican Main Street Partnership
  24. ^ a b c d Poll sponsored by American Greatness PAC, which supports Trump.
  25. ^ Poll sponsored by the Courageous Conservatives PAC
  26. ^ Poll sponsored by the John Bolton Super PAC
  27. ^ Poll conducted for the John Locke Foundation
  28. ^ Poll conducted for the North Carolina Chamber of Commerce
  29. ^ Poll sponsored by American Greatness, which supports Trump
  30. ^ Poll sponsored by the Beacon Center of Tennessee
  31. ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Texas Political Project at the University of Texas
  32. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Poll sponsored by Defend Texas Liberty PAC
  33. ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Republican Party of Texas
  34. ^ Poll sponsored by Never Back Down PAC, which supports DeSantis

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Leger's Weekly Survey" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  2. ^ Cygnal/Alabama Daily News
  3. ^ Public Opinion Strategies
  4. ^ Cygnal/Alabama Daily News
  5. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  6. ^ Noble Predictive Insights
  7. ^ Emerson College
  8. ^ a b Noble Predictive Insights
  9. ^ J.L. Partners
  10. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  11. ^ OH Predictive Insights
  12. ^ "Blueprint Polling" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
  13. ^ Echelon Insights
  14. ^ "OH Predictive Insights". Archived from the original on December 20, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
  15. ^ Echelon Insights
  16. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  17. ^ Morning Consult
  18. ^ Public Policy Institute of California
  19. ^ Emerson College
  20. ^ UC Berkeley IGS
  21. ^ Public Policy Institute of California
  22. ^ Data Viewpoint
  23. ^ California's Choice
  24. ^ UC Berkeley IGS
  25. ^ Public Policy Institute of California
  26. ^ Emerson College
  27. ^ Public Policy Institute of California
  28. ^ UC Berkeley IGS
  29. ^ UC Berkeley IGS
  30. ^ UC Berkeley IGS
  31. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  32. ^ Victory Insights
  33. ^ Florida Atlantic University
    Political Communication & Public Opinion Research Lab/
    Mainstreet Research
  34. ^ University of North Florida
  35. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  36. ^ Victory Insights
  37. ^ Florida Atlantic University
  38. ^ Breakthrough Research/Sachs Media
  39. ^ Victory Insights
  40. ^ National Research
  41. ^ Florida Atlantic University
  42. ^ Victory Insights
  43. ^ Emerson College
  44. ^ University of North Florida
  45. ^ Victory Insights
  46. ^ a b WPA Intelligence
  47. ^ Victory Insights
  48. ^ Suffolk University
  49. ^ Echelon Insights
  50. ^ "University of North Florida" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  51. ^ Victory Insights
  52. ^ Blueprint Polling (D)
  53. ^ Bendixen/Amandi International
  54. ^ "University of North Florida" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  55. ^ Suffolk University
  56. ^ Victory Insights
  57. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  58. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  59. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  60. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  61. ^ CNN/SSRS
  62. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  63. ^ Zogby Analytics
  64. ^ 20/20 Insights
  65. ^ University of Georgia
  66. ^ Landmark Communications
  67. ^ University of Georgia
  68. ^ WPA Intelligence
  69. ^ Echelon Insights
  70. ^ Echelon Insights
  71. ^ Phillips Academy
  72. ^ John Bolton Super PAC
  73. ^ Spry Strategies
  74. ^ Trafalgar Group (R)
  75. ^ University of Nevada/BUSR
  76. ^ Cor Strategies
  77. ^ Public Policy Polling
  78. ^ Bellwether Research & Consulting
  79. ^ 270toWin
  80. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  81. ^ RealClearPolling
  82. ^ Trafalgar Group
  83. ^ Selzer & Co.
  84. ^ Insider Advantage
  85. ^ Suffolk University
  86. ^ Civiqs
  87. ^ InsiderAdvantage
  88. ^ Fox Business
  89. ^ Emerson College
  90. ^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
  91. ^ Selzer & Co.
  92. ^ Trafalgar Group
  93. ^ a b Morning Consult
  94. ^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
  95. ^ Arc Insights
  96. ^ a b Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  97. ^ Trafalgar Group (R)
  98. ^ Public Opinion Strategies
  99. ^ Selzer & Co.
  100. ^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
  101. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Morning Consult
  102. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  103. ^ Public Opinion Strategies
  104. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  105. ^ Trafalgar Group (R)
  106. ^ Fox Business
  107. ^ Emerson College
  108. ^ Civiqs
  109. ^ Public Opinion Strategies
  110. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  111. ^ a b Public Opinion Strategies
  112. ^ HarrisX
  113. ^ Echelon Insights
  114. ^ Selzer & Co.
  115. ^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
  116. ^ New York Times/Siena College
  117. ^ Manhattan Institute
  118. ^ National Research
  119. ^ Fox Business
  120. ^ co/efficient
  121. ^ National Research
  122. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  123. ^ National Research
  124. ^ Victory Insights
  125. ^ WPA Intelligence
  126. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  127. ^ Emerson College
  128. ^ National Research
  129. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  130. ^ Victory Insights
  131. ^ Cygnal
  132. ^ J.L. Partners
  133. ^ a b WPA Intelligence
  134. ^ Neighborhood Research and Media
  135. ^ Victory Insights
  136. ^ Remington Research
  137. ^ Echelon Insights
  138. ^ Emerson College
  139. ^ Emerson College
  140. ^ Emerson College
  141. ^ Echelon Insights
  142. ^ Digital Research Inc.
  143. ^ SurveyUSA
  144. ^ OpinionWorks
  145. ^ Gonzales Research
  146. ^ co/efficient
  147. ^ OpinionWorks
  148. ^ 270ToWin
  149. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  150. ^ YouGov
  151. ^ UMass-Amherst
  152. ^ Opinion Diagnostics
  153. ^ UMass-Amherst
  154. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  155. ^ Emerson College/The Hill
  156. ^ Michigan Information and Research Service (MIRS)
  157. ^ CNN/SSRS
  158. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  159. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  160. ^ Susquehanna University
  161. ^ Emerson College
  162. ^ Mitchell Research
  163. ^ Echelon Insights
  164. ^ Glengariff Group
  165. ^ Mississippi Today/Siena College
  166. ^ Mississippi Today/Siena College
  167. ^ Echelon Insights
  168. ^ Remington Research
  169. ^ Remington Research[permanent dead link]
  170. ^ Remington Research
  171. ^ Remington Research
  172. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  173. ^ J.L. Partners
  174. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  175. ^ Echelon Insights
  176. ^ RealClearPolling
  177. ^ McLaughlin & Associates
  178. ^ SSRS/CNN
  179. ^ National Research
  180. ^ National Research
  181. ^ Vote TXT
  182. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research
  183. ^ 270 to Win
  184. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  185. ^ RealClearPolling
  186. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  187. ^ Insider Advantage
  188. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  189. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  190. ^ American Research Group
  191. ^ Emerson College/WHDH
  192. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  193. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  194. ^ Saint Anselm College
  195. ^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
  196. ^ American Research Group
  197. ^ Saint Anselm College
  198. ^ University of New Hampshire Survey/CNN
  199. ^ American Research Group
  200. ^ American Research Group
  201. ^ Saint Anselm College
  202. ^ University of Massachusetts Lowell/YouGov
  203. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  204. ^ Trafalgar Group
  205. ^ Americans for Prosperity
  206. ^ University of New Hampshire Survey Center/CNN
  207. ^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
  208. ^ Emerson College/WHDH
  209. ^ USA TODAY/Boston Globe/Suffolk University
  210. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  211. ^ Saint Anselm College
  212. ^ Insider Advantage
  213. ^ University of New Hampshire
  214. ^ NMB Research
  215. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  216. ^ Echelon Insights
  217. ^ Emerson College
  218. ^ co/efficient
  219. ^ Manhattan Institute
  220. ^ National Research
  221. ^ University of New Hampshire
  222. ^ National Research
  223. ^ American Pulse
  224. ^ Saint Anselm College
  225. ^ New Hampshire Journal/co-efficient
  226. ^ National Research
  227. ^ National Research
  228. ^ University of New Hampshire
  229. ^ J.L Partners
  230. ^ Saint Anselm College
  231. ^ Emerson College
  232. ^ co/efficient
  233. ^ University of New Hampshire
  234. ^ Neighborhood Research and Media
  235. ^ a b WPA Intelligence
  236. ^ Saint Anselm College
  237. ^ Neighborhood Research and Media
  238. ^ University of New Hampshire
  239. ^ University of New Hampshire
  240. ^ University of New Hampshire
  241. ^ Saint Anselm College
  242. ^ "Victory Insights" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
  243. ^ Praecones Analytica
  244. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  245. ^ a b Siena College
  246. ^ Siena College
  247. ^ Siena College
  248. ^ Siena College
  249. ^ Echelon Insights
  250. ^ 270ToWin
  251. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  252. ^ Capen Analytics
  253. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  254. ^ ECU Center for Survey Research
  255. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  256. ^ a b Meredith College
  257. ^ Opinion Diagnostics
  258. ^ SurveyUSA
  259. ^ Differentiators Data
  260. ^ Differentiators Data
  261. ^ John Bolton Super PAC
  262. ^ Atlantic Polling Strategies
  263. ^ Spry Strategies
  264. ^ Cygnal (R)
  265. ^ Cygnal (R)
  266. ^ BUSR/UNLV Lee Business School
  267. ^ McLaughlin & Associates (R)
  268. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  269. ^ Emerson College/Nexstar, WJW (Cleveland)
  270. ^ Ohio Northern University
  271. ^ Ohio Northern University
  272. ^ "Suffolk University" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 20, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  273. ^ East Carolina University
  274. ^ Echelon Insights
  275. ^ John Bolton Super PAC
  276. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  277. ^ C.H.S. & Associates
  278. ^ Echelon Insights
  279. ^ Amber Integrated
  280. ^ Quinnipiac University
  281. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  282. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  283. ^ Quinnipiac University
  284. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  285. ^ Quinnipiac University
  286. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  287. ^ Public Policy Polling
  288. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research
  289. ^ Communication Concepts
  290. ^ Echelon Insights
  291. ^ John Bolton Super PAC
  292. ^ Echelon Insights
  293. ^ 270toWin
  294. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  295. ^ RealClearPolling
  296. ^ Trafalgar Group
  297. ^ Suffolk University/USA Today
  298. ^ Emerson College/The Hill
  299. ^ Insider Advantage
  300. ^ Trafalgar Group
  301. ^ The Citadel
  302. ^ Winthrop University
  303. ^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
  304. ^ a b Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
  305. ^ The Tyson Group/The American Promise
  306. ^ Emerson College
  307. ^ Trafalgar Group
  308. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  309. ^ Winthrop University Center for Public Opinion & Policy Research
  310. ^ CNN/SSRS
  311. ^ Fox Business
  312. ^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
  313. ^ Trafalgar Group (R)
  314. ^ Fox Business
  315. ^ National Public Affairs
  316. ^ National Research
  317. ^ National Public Affairs
  318. ^ National Public Affairs
  319. ^ Winthrop University
  320. ^ Neighbourhood Research and Media
  321. ^ Trafalgar Group
  322. ^ Moore Information
  323. ^ Spry Strategies
  324. ^ Winthrop University
  325. ^ Echelon Insights
  326. ^ Trafalgar Group
  327. ^ Targoz Market Research
  328. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  329. ^ The Beacon Center
  330. ^ Vanderbilt University
  331. ^ Vanderbilt University
  332. ^ YouGov
  333. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  334. ^ CWS Research
  335. ^ YouGov
  336. ^ CWS Research
  337. ^ CWS Research
  338. ^ CWS Research
  339. ^ CWS Research
  340. ^ CWS Research
  341. ^ Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation
  342. ^ CWS Research
  343. ^ CWS Research
  344. ^ CWS Research
  345. ^ CWS Research
  346. ^ CWS Research
  347. ^ a b "CWS Research" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
  348. ^ a b CWS Research
  349. ^ Echelon Insights
  350. ^ a b CWS Research
  351. ^ a b CWS Research
  352. ^ a b CWS Research
  353. ^ a b CWS Research
  354. ^ a b CWS Research
  355. ^ CWS Research
  356. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  357. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  358. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  359. ^ Noble Perspective Insights
  360. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  361. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  362. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  363. ^ WPA Intelligence
  364. ^ OH Predictive Insights
  365. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  366. ^ OH Predictive Insights
  367. ^ Dan Jones & Associates
  368. ^ OH Predictive Insights
  369. ^ Roanoke College
  370. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Morning Consult
  371. ^ Roanoke College
  372. ^ Roanoke College
  373. ^ Roanoke College
  374. ^ Differentiators
  375. ^ Roanoke College
  376. ^ Roanoke College
  377. ^ Roanoke College
  378. ^ ECU Center for Survey Research
  379. ^ 270ToWin
  380. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  381. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  382. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
  383. ^ Marquette University Law School
  384. ^ Marquette Law School
  385. ^ Public Policy Polling
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Category:2024 United States Republican presidential primaries Republican Party